City of Brass

moving beyond pro-life and pro-choice in the abortion debate

Saturday June 6, 2009

Categories: Purple Politics, Read This

Lets get my personal opinion out of the way: I am generally in suppoort of Roe vs Wade because I think it does a good job of providing a simple, algorithmic solution to the messy lack of moral and ethical concensus on abortion. Ultimately the "maximal" positions of the pro-life movement and the pro-choice movements are untenable (though there are far more of the former than the latter).

As far as I am concerned, Roe vs Wade must be defended at all cost, not because I am devoutly pro-choice, but rather because it is actually a very reasonable compromise between the maximal positions. I think that there's a need however to examine the abortion issue from behind the safety of Roe however so that we can establish what principles we truly uphold as a society and then seek to apply them to other areas of law. In a sense, thanks to Roe, the abortion debate might be a tool for clarifying the moral issues surrounding life and death. We must accept as an axiom that - unlike child molestation or homicide or rape - there is no concensus on abortion, and there never will be, because abortion is a unique case because pregnancy is a symbiosis between two individuals with equal rights.

Once we accept the reality that Roe is here to stay, we can move forward and explore the abortion issue with fresh perspectives. One example of this is from one of my favorite conservative blogs, League of Ordinary Gentlemen (LOG), where guest author Sidereal attempts to dismantle the linear abortion debate axis into a two-dimensional graph, and makes what I think are key insights into where American public opinion really lies (and thus illustrates exactly why there is a political stalemate, since the politics of abortion are waged at the maximal ends, and thus essentially irrelevant).

I think however that the obsession with Roe has obscured the larger philosophical issues that abortion encompasses, however - what has been lacking these past 30 years has been a thorough examination of the actual principles by which we assert our pro-life or pro-choice convictions. The central issue is one of rights, in conflict between those of the mother and those of the baby. For the most part the politics f abortion have reduced this complex issue to a caricatured argument about "value" and "convenience". Before the issue was so crazily political, though, there were people trying to investigate the philosophical aspects of the issue - for example, this fascinating philosophy paper (PDF) from 1971 by Judith Jarvis Thomson that really approaches the entire debate from an original perspective, which attempts to justify abortion after explicitly conceding the point (in the hypothetical) that life begins at conception. This is not easy reading but it really is a profound and thorough analysis. One of the key points it argues is in defining just what, exactly, is meant by the concept, "right to life" - and argues persuasively that the right to life "consists not in the right not to be killed, but rather in the right not to be killed unjustly." It also makes a distinction between the Good Samaritan and the Minimally Decent Samaritan. It's essential reading and really broadens the abortion debate in a meaningful way - including raising questions about how the same arguments should apply to issues like the death penalty and collateral damage.

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Comments
Jim
June 10, 2009 1:04 PM

If you replaced "abortion" with "slavery" and "roe vs wade" with "Dred Scott" in the first two paragraphs, this could easily be the beginning of an op-ed from 1860.

Tom DeGisi
June 10, 2009 3:53 PM
http://winceandnod.blogspot.com

Here is the truth about abortion laws in America. Aziz believes that there are laws restricting second and third trimester abortions. OK, who has been convicted under these laws? I read about people being prosecuted and convicted of felonies for dog fighting and animal abuse. Here in Kansas we convicted Tiller of a misdemenor for failing to get an independant second opinion - although it may have gotten thrown out later, we will never know. Excuse me? All Tiller had to do was a better job of getting a second opinion and he can abort any baby he likes? That's an effective law against late term abortion? There are no such constraints on our laws against dog fighting.

I'm not seeing the compromise. What I see is regime which allows abortion with only minor procedural restraints any time between conception and birth. It's easier to get a late term abortion - which kils a person - than it is to get a concealed carry license. It's easier to get a late term abortion - which kils a person - than it is to build a church under the zoning laws of Lenexa, Kansas.

Please, Aziz, if you have the time, defend this notion of a compromise by showing that there are effective limits which actually prevent most late term abortions from being performed. I bet you won't even find some. When Kansas law used viability as it's standard, Tiller aborted babies as non-viable for having a hare lip. Limitations designed to leave the decision up to a woman and two doctors are not effecctive limitations at all.

Yours,
Tom

Paul
June 11, 2009 9:50 PM

hello Tom Degisi I am pro life, always have been, always will be. The reason I as a pro lifer will never "comprimise" is because (same with govt and terrorists) we shouldnt negotiate with evil. I respect your viewes and oppinion but a person can either stand for life or death my choices must end when another persons right begin. There is no excuse for murder. Not law. not financial. And not conveniance (which is the reason for abortion in most cases) (I jump from sight to sight looking for blogs and so I wont come back to this sight the chances are (I cant read your reply)) thanks

Luke
June 15, 2009 11:01 AM

There should be no "compromise" when it comes to killing innocent life. The person should have no "right" in deciding whether an innocent life should be born or not. The concept of "pro-choice" is ridiculous. This is Innocent life we are talking about. We aren't talking about people who chose to commit a crime or anything like that. Innocent life. I don't understand how you can justify killing millions of unborn children a year as a legitiment practice. I'm not a very smart guy, I am only 19 years old. However, I do understand that this is genocide. Millions of kids a year will never have a voice, a choice, or life. There is NO middle ground on this subject. Either you care about innocent life or you don't. NO middle ground.

Tim H
June 18, 2009 1:39 PM

Fifty five years and some-odd months ago, My Mom and Dad engaged in sexual congress with the express purpose of having a child. Within a few hours, one of my father's sperm managed to penetrate my mother's egg, and a very short time later, something truly miraculous happened.

The egg divided, and all of the genetic information that made up my father, and all of the genetic information that made up my mother combined to make up all of the genetic information that is me, Timmyjohn. And ever since that moment, I have been on a spiritual journey to become me. I have never for a moment stopped becoming me. And I had as much of a God given, unalienable right to the process of becoming me when I was composed of two cells as I do now, when I am composed of way too many cells. (Especially around my middle!)

This is because during gestation, regardless of which "trimester", (HA! what a human word!), I was becoming Tim Hansen. I wasn't becoming a blowfish, or a gazelle, or a pollywog, or a bristle cone pine tree, or a bacterium, or an African gray parrot. To be sure, I am not today the man I was yesterday, or that I was last year, or that I was at the age of twenty, or even the person I was at six weeks in the womb. But it is inarguable that every nano-second from conception to this moment has been spent in the ineluctable continuum of my creation, and no one man or nation of men or especially my mother has the right to interrupt that continuum. To do so would be murder. How could it not be so?

It seems the modern feminist movement has pinned its idea of liberation to the realization of complete reproductive freedom. The argument goes that each and every woman must have the sole responsibility for her own body. The problem with this logic of course is that the supposed "need" for an abortion arises out of an utter abdication of that responsibility in favor of short term sexual gratification. I mean relatively short. At least, I've never heard of an orgasm lasting fifty-five years and some odd months!

Therefore, it does one absolutely no good to start demanding "reproductive rights" after one has reproduced! It's like screaming "Gravity isn't fair!!!" after you've deliberately jumped off a cliff!

The question posed by my statement above is not at all the murky, unsolvable conundrum some would have me believe. My existence is a fact. There is really only one logical point at which my existence commenced, and that is that point of conception. All life is precious. All life is a continuum, from beginning to end, therefore to end that life prematurely is the gravest of sins.

I don't know what to make of this. I only know that the argument belongs right here, at the beginning .

TH

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City of Brass by Aziz Poonawalla approaches issues from the perspective of a Muslim of the West. Aziz, a member of the Dawoodi Bohra Muslim community, has been blogging since early 2003. His other major Islamsphere projects include the group weblog Talk Islam and the annual Brass Crescent Awards. Aziz currently resides near Madison, WI with his wife and children.

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