Crunchy Con

The 100 Mile Diet

Friday April 27, 2007

This week I read "Plenty," a book written by Alisa Smith and J.B. MacKinnon, who started the famous "100 Mile Diet" (only eating food raised within 100 miles of where you live). The book tells the story of what it...
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Comments
Victor Morton
April 27, 2007 10:44 PM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

In fact, as Wendell Berry has written, it's a form of un-freedom to be at the mercy of industrialized and globalized agriculture. If the transportation system breaks down, and you're not able to eat because your food can't be shipped in from halfway around the world, how free are you? About as free as the man who cannot get his food-from-nearby shipped to him because of a localized disaster or failure (which is much more common than a global breakdown of transportation).

Susan
April 27, 2007 10:56 PM
HASH(0xab8fb40)

NO COFFEE!!?! I live near San Francisco, and the 100-mile circle goes well into the Central Valley, one of the richest farming areas in the world, so no problem there, a whole plethora of fruits, grains, vegetables and meats. Even exotics. Artichokes, OK. Corn, OK. Fish, OK. Calamari, go for it, eat away, the circle goes down to Monterey where they catch it. Wine, you betcha. (!!) Weed even, but that's another topic. Pretty much, you name it we got it. But. I assume this means, no cherries in November unless you canned them (importing them from Mars or wherever they grow cherries in November is out), no apricots in the dead of winter, no coffee, no tea, no alcohol except beer and wine. For me this would just mean, get off caffeine (NO NO!) and eat seasonal, eat what's fresh now, not whatever they're growing in Chile these days. But not everyone lives in The World's Food Basket.

cs
April 27, 2007 11:34 PM
HASH(0xab91d6c)

Victor above beat me to the punch, but his point is exactly right. Local issues are much more likely than a global breakdown in transportation, and if that happens you will also have other problems besides just food. Growing up on a farm myself, I know the feast-or-famine routine of agriculture. Rainfall, storms and many other variables determine the difference between bumper crops and small or nonexistent harvests. Globalization has its problems, but expanding access to global foodstuffs has increased the consistency of finding adequate nutrition at a reasonable cost.

Starrs
April 27, 2007 11:55 PM
HASH(0xab92298)

Good grief, Susan, that didn't occur to me at first! Disaster!
In the DE-PA-MD circle I live in we can get plenty of everything locally grown and made, but I wouldn't mind transplanting some of Susan's fruit season out here! We sort of do that 100 Mile Diet to a great degree by default since we like supporting local business.
I just found a little organic Mennonite farmer who cures his own bacon, and it is a work of art. Now if only I could get a decent tomato...

Maclin Horton
April 28, 2007 12:17 AM
http://www.lightondarkwater.com/blog

This would mean my wife and I would eat a lot of cheese from Sweet Home Farm, to which my reaction is Please, Br'er Fox, don't throw me in that brier patch.
No coffee is a deal-breaker, though.

Erin Manning
April 28, 2007 12:24 AM
a

I agree with cs, Susan and Victor Morton. Though in one sense it seems more 'natural' to try to obtain our food locally, for the vast majority of people that would mean accepting a much smaller (and in some cases nutritionally inadequate) supply of available food. In addition, I think it's hard to determine what, exactly, constitutes local food. Is bread manufactured locally from non-local wheat more 'local' than bread made from local wheat but manufactured three states away? Or is it the other way around? My family does like to buy Texas produce when we can--but after last year's hailstorms there wasn't a whole lot available, and it will probably be the same situation this year.

Susan
April 28, 2007 12:35 AM
HASH(0xac90808)

Starrs my dear, wherever you live, whoever you are, if you want a good tomato you have to grow it yourself. The varieties grown commercially, even for farmers' markets, are bred for durability in transit, which is a nice way of saying that they taste like chipboard.
A really good, really tasty, really juicy tomato, the kind we all dream of on good nights, will not survive being thrown into some box which is then thrown into some truck, and the less said about hopper semis full of tomatoes the better. No, it will only survive that little walk from your garden to your kitchen.

Starrs
April 28, 2007 1:25 AM
HASH(0xaa1daf8)

I know you're right, Susan, and am lucky enough to be the neighbor of a tremendous gardener. She grew some variety of pink herloom tomato last year that was hideous, but delicious. I just don't want to wait until late June when they're ripening!

Susan
April 28, 2007 1:43 AM
HASH(0xaa1ddbc)

Ah Starrs, the entire hippie (and its kid, crunchy-con) dilemma is hidden here, isn't it.
Do I eat pasteboard tomatoes shipped from Mars because that's all there is? Do I do without "tomatoes" until real ones are ripe? How much money/whatever will my neighbor ask before I get a real tomato, and am I willing/morally justified in providing that? Angels fear to tread.

Victor Morton
April 28, 2007 1:50 AM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

I am barely 40 and can still recall a time when salad was a summer luxury (and certainly not something to be wasted on a side dish). Of course, this early-70s Britain, so calling anything we ate "food" was mighty generous ... but nevertheless. Hooray for technology, standardization, globalized agribusiness, Wal-Mart, strip malls, factory farms and all the rest!!!

Victor Morton
April 28, 2007 2:12 AM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

To amplify something I left implicit in my shot at the Wendell Berry quote.
If a man who has to rely on others with whom he has no contact is a prisoner of chance -- and that seems to be Berry's real point -- issues like local-vs-global** here fade into insignificance. Berry's real problem is with the division of labor per se, the commodification of labor per se, the alienation of labor per se, and the end of the subsistence economy. (Since those Rubicons were crossed, the rise of global capitalism and all its associated ickiness is mere i-dotting and t-crossing.) ** Particularly when "local" is understood in terms of distances like 100 miles, unthinkable as "local" until the unnatural, polluting, industrializing, standardizing internal combustion vehicle.

Anonymous Also
April 28, 2007 2:23 AM
HASH(0xaca9438)

I live in farm country, and it is a downright (pardon me) mind f___ to hear and see folks here in the summer drive by at least half a dozen roadside stands, farmer's markets, and trailer stands to buy produce at the grocery store. Why?? because they say they're willing to pay more for quality. (Wishing there was an eye rolling html tag on here...)

Susan
April 28, 2007 2:37 AM
HASH(0xaca9b94)

Anonymous Also, Hi there. Your hypothesis would be...what? That the roadside stands you cite sell better quality produce cheaper, but that the customers are dummies? I have property in the country, and I like fresh corn. ("Like" is WAY too soft a word here.) I'd gladly pay twice the supermarket price for "corn" to get real corn. Really, how much money are we talking? The customers you cite are, on your showing, ready to pay more for the "corn" (aka cardboard) available at the supermarket, for which they have to, in addition to paying money, stand in long lines yadda yadda, than to stop at the roadside stand - quick, easy - for the better and cheaper product. And your hypothesis for this would be what? Mine is that the corn at the roadside stand is (a)overpriced, and/or (b) of poor quality. Being at a roadside stand does not confer some magical benefit. Apparently your customers are smarter than you think.

Victor Morton
April 28, 2007 3:00 AM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

I would guess the following reasons that people pass roadside stands on their way to the grocery store, even stipulating that issues of price and quality aren't involved (which in some cases they will): a) Habit. Sorry, but human beings are creatures therein, and the fact that the supermarket has the same stuff year-round while local produce is, by definition, only in season for a short time cannot be understimated. b) Reliability. With mass-produced food, you know what you're getting. c) Convenience. A supermarket enables you to get everything in one place, especially if it's in a good strip mall and there are specialty stores nearby for the rest of your errands. Going to 100 farm stands for 100 different products makes shopping a scavenger hunt for the adventuresome. d) Aesthetics. This may be a lame fact (I am quite well aware of where foods come from), but it is nevertheless a fact that people today are turned off by dirt and prefer clean-scrubbed products and environment. "Antiseptic"-vs-"authentic" Rod might call it, and apart from the directions of the terms of approval, I'd substantially agree with him.

Susan
April 28, 2007 3:12 AM
HASH(0xacab8dc)

Victor,
People like that deserve to chomp down on cardboard, which is what they are doing. Score one for karma or something.

Anonymous Also
April 28, 2007 3:37 AM
HASH(0xacab9c0)

Susan, Hello to you as well. :-) Just for full disclosure, I do not believe that roadside stands and the like are always superior. Just wanted to comment that some people will pay more for produce at the store that is sometimes worse than they can get elsewhere that sometimes is fresher, but doesn't look Aesthetically Correct. Victor's points are true as well. Habits are hard to break. I had no agenda, no great hypothesis, just wanted to put in my two cents, because hell, everybody else has. So, sorry to disappoint. ;)

Rod Dreher
April 28, 2007 4:16 AM
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Hooray for technology, standardization, globalized agribusiness, Wal-Mart, strip malls, factory farms and all the rest!!! Now might be the time to reveal that I have seen Victor Morton standing in my kitchen once upon a time, eating chocolate-covered gelatinous objects smuggled in from Scotland, his old sod. They weren't half bad, I must say, but I thought Victor was going to levitate when he ate them.

Starrs
April 28, 2007 4:27 AM
HASH(0xacae0e8)

It's funny Susan, but living near a couple of ports here, you will occasionally see fruit on display in roadside stands; but if you go out back you'll see the cartons from plums or whatever shipped from California or Chile! Just goes to show, as you said, you need to be a smart customer. By the way, I grow strawberries, blackberries, blueberries, raspberries, and melons which I trade to my neighbor for tomatoes, cukes, etc. So it all evens out (besides, I have the tractor & equipment!):)

Susan
April 28, 2007 5:09 AM
HASH(0xacaf2c0)

Yum Starrs. When do you plant tomatoes? :)

Victor Morton
April 28, 2007 10:58 PM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

Dude: That was Turkish Delight ... aka, the sweet worth selling your soul for. Hey, you can insult British cuisine all you want (I'll join in). But do not insult our confectionary ... as Merle Haggard put it, when you're runnin' down my sweeties, man, you're walkin' on the fightin' side of me.

David J. White
April 29, 2007 5:10 PM
HASH(0xacb17b8)

There was an article about Turkish Delight published online in Slate, not too long after the movie The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe came out. I think the title of the article was The Lion, the Witch, and the Really Foul Candy. The upshot of the article is that a taste for Turkish Delight seems to be a generational thing in Britain. People who remember the war and post-war rationing remember it fondly, whereas younger people who don't remember times of privation think it's disgusting. As for British cuisine -- Steak and Kidney pie is near the top of my list of reasons for wanting to go to Britain! (But spare me the Marmite.)

Rawlins Gilliland
April 29, 2007 9:18 PM
HASH(0xacb0598)

Well, when I was growing up in Dallas, anything from 'far away' was rarely seen. A shrimp was rare, but a mango? I had to taste my first in Hawaii. Although I see the point here, and believe in much of the doctrine, we cannot deny the lavish options we now have that were inpossible in my youth. Avocadoes are not once in a rare moon. A actual pineapple, no longer a wealthy person's wedding table adornment. This all-or-nothing reverie for food of yesteryear is ironic for people like me...who are old enough to have lived on communes and eatten organic before that word was accepted.... who ate only brown rice when that was considered 'weird'. Whose pastas have been whole grain now for 35 years......... this Crunchy examination seems at times like a re-invention of the wheel my generation manufactured. Anyone for a whole wheat falafel with miso and celery root ginger salsa?

Rod Dreher
April 29, 2007 9:35 PM
HASH(0xacb1ac4)

Turkish delight is awesome ... but it was weird eating it covered in chocolate. Those coconut-covered haggis drops you brought were really disgusting, though.

Rawlins 'It's better with tahi
April 29, 2007 11:16 PM
HASH(0xaca7ed0)

I read about the roadside stands, and I sympathize. BUT in a lot of places, that produce at those 'roadside stands' is coming out of boxes from California, etc. and not local at all. Sad but true.

Anonymous Also
April 30, 2007 1:24 AM
HASH(0xaca8008)

Rawlins, that's true on the produce coming from Everywhere But Here. We had the same problem, until the local gardening club got involved, and they now run a farmer's market at the town square twice a month with smaller roadside stands around town during the growing season. All you do is take your stuff up there, and since this is an area where everybody knows everybody and what they're growing ;)), sell it, and you're done. The proceeds go back into the club for projects they do around the town and county. (And I forgot to put in my post earlier that I do not own a roadside stand. I think somehow it got implied that I did.
I don't.)

Jordan
April 30, 2007 7:37 PM
http://www.acton.org/blog/

Crunchy con readers may find the following Flash movie of interest: Grocery Store Wars: http://www.storewars.org/flash/index.html It's well done, if nothing else.

Victor Morton
May 1, 2007 3:56 AM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

Yep ... that's title of the Slate article here. I do think that Turkish Delight is one of those things that you have to be surrounded by as a kid. I've never seen it sold over here in America, except in British specialty stores. And precisely for a reason Schillinger states. Its consistency is like no other food product, much less any candy, I know of -- somewhere betwen rubber and gelatin (though it really is great). Also "chocolate-covered" is the only way I've ever eaten Turkish Delight. The Slate article even gives the maker of the bars, which in Britain are as ubiquitous as Snickers are here, that I gave Rod and some other CS Lewis fans -- Fry's. When I gave a couple of the same Fry's bars that Rod sampled to Julia Duin, she told me that a Lewis-loving friend of hers with whom she shared the candy read back to her the description from LWW and how different the jelly-like Fry's chocolate bar was. My mother (born 1943; me 1966) later told me (this is the first time I'm hearing this BTW) that Turkish Delight was then sold in the form Lewis described -- in bite-size balls covered in confectioner's sugar.

Victor Morton
May 1, 2007 3:57 AM
http://cinecon.blogspot.com

Oh ... and the haggis-drops were dusted in rolled porridge oats, not coconut, you philistine.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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