Crunchy Con

A bitter blow in Zimbabwe

Thursday July 19, 2007

Categories: Politics (general)
Archbishop Pius Ncube, a leading Catholic clergyman in suffering Zimbabwe, has risked a very great deal to stand up to the dictator Robert Mugabe. In recent days, he even publicly committed treason by inviting foreign nations to invade. And now,...
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Comments
Eric W
July 19, 2007 11:20 AM

Kyrie, eleison.

Joseph
July 19, 2007 11:22 AM

Perhaps because no one else would?

Michael
July 19, 2007 11:27 AM

"If Ncube knew he was so badly compromised, why on earth did he take on this ruthless dictator? Baffling."

If not Archbishop Ncube, who? Sure, he should have kept his vow of celibacy; but let's be honest, the guy is a sinner just like everyone else. The fact remains that he IS the bishop and is still obligated to behave like one even if he has scandalously ruined his and the Church's reputation in public.

Rod, the same would is true of any married layman. If I commit adultery, am I still a father to my children? Yes. Further, am I still obligated before God to care for and defend my children, even with my life? Yes! The same is true for Archbishop Ncube.

Richard Bottoms
July 19, 2007 11:42 AM

The same reason Senator Vitter hangs with prostitutes while proclaiming virture and denouncing gays. Hubris.

Frank
July 19, 2007 11:45 AM

Michael, that's a beautiful post.

Anne
July 19, 2007 11:45 AM

So only the sinless should ever speak up in the face of injustice? You'll be waiting a damn long in silence if you hold the world to that kind of a standard. As a matter of fact, you might as well shut down this blog. I'm going to venture a guess that, since you're a human being, you've sinned too. You're probably currently sinning. Even today, I bet you've sinned. Therefore, shouldn't you follow your own reasoning here and cease your criticisms of the war and everything else? No? Why not?

I think you're hyperventilating over this, Rod. You're starting to sound like the Church Lady. Oh no, Catholic clergy found to be sinners just like the rest of humanity. I'm shocked. Or not. What the hell does this have to do with the injustice in Zimbabwe, and Ncube's stand against it?

Not only that, but I can't really see the purpose in your posting of this. By implying that the Archbishop's sin - if true - somehow negates his entire stand against Mugabe (and indeed is a "blow to the cause of justice and liberty in Zimbabwe" - w t f??!! how do you figure that? You're making one man responsible for the entire cause of justice and liberty in that nation?) you're really contributing to Mugabe's attempts to discredit Ncube. Does that make you feel good? Do you really want to make yourself a part of that?

The Man From K Street
July 19, 2007 11:57 AM

I think you're hyperventilating over this, Rod. You're starting to sound like the Church Lady. Oh no, Catholic clergy found to be sinners just like the rest of humanity.

Anne, I think you must be new to this blog...

The Man From K Street
July 19, 2007 12:02 PM

Thomas Becket should have kept his yap shut as well. With a past like his, who was he to castigate the king?

Eric W
July 19, 2007 12:25 PM

"If Ncube knew he was so badly compromised, why on earth did he take on this ruthless dictator? Baffling." If not Archbishop Ncube, who? Sure, he should have kept his vow of celibacy; but let's be honest, the guy is a sinner just like everyone else. The fact remains that he IS the bishop and is still obligated to behave like one even if he has scandalously ruined his and the Church's reputation in public. Rod, the same would is true of any married layman. If I commit adultery, am I still a father to my children? Yes. Further, am I still obligated before God to care for and defend my children, even with my life? Yes! The same is true for Archbishop Ncube.

Is an Archbishop still an Archbishop if he commits adultery? Are there no canons somewhere that declare that he has lost his archbishopric if he does this? Just asking, 'cause I don't know.

Andy P.
July 19, 2007 12:36 PM

One should be careful about what one believes about this. Most of the articles about it are derived from a couple of articles what appeared in the state-run media. One would NOT expect accuracy there. While looking around, I did find at least one article in which the archbishop's lawyer claimed that the person in the pics (at least the ones which are incriminating) is too blurry to make out. Unless we see these pics and it is clear that they are actually of the archbishop and not photoshopped, we should probably suspend judgement.

Dan
July 19, 2007 12:40 PM

Christopher Dell, the US ambassador in Harare up until last week, also deserves a mention for his three years in Zimbabwe. He's been arrested by the regime, given warnings in front of the press to stay out of internal affairs, he's been told to "go to hell" by Mugabe all for speaking out against the regime, daring to suggest that Mugabe's corruption is to blame for the state the country is in and publicly backing MDC (the democratic opposition) officials who have been beaten by regime thugs. Earlier this year, when Mugabe summoned him yet again to castigate him, this time in front of the media and with other Western ambassadors also summoned, Dell called the whole proceeding a sham for the benefit of the media, got up and walked out.

Dell left Zimbabwe this past week without so much as a goodbye to Mugabe. His next job will be deputy chief of mission in Afghanistan.

The Harare Herald, a government newspaper, had the following to say about Dell on his exit:

"Progressive Zimbabweans will remember Dell as an evil man who sponsored the petrol-bombing of innocent men, women and children; an evil man who sought to remove the wheels from the Zimbabwean economy in his attempt to embellish his reputation as Uncle Sam's Mr Fix-it.

[...]Good riddance to bad rubbish, Dell has gone to Hell where he belongs."

Of course, the newspaper finished the article with the following:

"President Mugabe is not Slobodan Milosovic; he is not Mohamed Siad Bare.

President Mugabe is the greatest son of Africa, a political grandmaster whose gamesmanship, antics, vision and wisdom have left not only Dell but also generations of imperialists wondering what hit them."


This is one sick regime. Here's hoping the Archbishop and Dell's successor continue what they've been doing.

rebeccat
July 19, 2007 12:59 PM

someone once told me that all great men were abnormal in their sexual appetites: either promiscuous or celibate. I don't know if this is true, but there does seem to be a great deal of this out in the world. Look at MLK or even Thomas Jefferson. Would we say that they were not great men because they were given to sexual sin? (And I, of all people, am not trying to minimize sexual sin by asking this.) It's a thorny problem, I think. Honestly, I'm not quite sure what to do with these sorts of situations. However, they do seem to be the norm rather than the exception.

Susan
July 19, 2007 1:17 PM

This kind of abuse is unhappily quite common in Africa, where the "ideal" of celibacy has few cultural roots. (Of the fate of "celibacy" in the European west, I say nothing for now.)

The Church in Africa has a very different reality than the Church in Europe and America.

The oppression and abuse of African women in this context has not appeared on the Western radar screen.

Rod Dreher
July 19, 2007 2:47 PM

Anne: Not only that, but I can't really see the purpose in your posting of this. By implying that the Archbishop's sin - if true - somehow negates his entire stand against Mugabe (and indeed is a "blow to the cause of justice and liberty in Zimbabwe" - w t f??!! how do you figure that? You're making one man responsible for the entire cause of justice and liberty in that nation?) you're really contributing to Mugabe's attempts to discredit Ncube. Does that make you feel good? Do you really want to make yourself a part of that?

Oh please, don't be so naive. Ncube was making himself a leader of the opposition by his really courageous public stance. I've written in praise of him before. Ncube discredits himself by carrying on with a married woman, if the photos are accurate (and Ncube's public self-defense hasn't been all that inspiring). He's given the evil Mugabe a great gift, I'm sorry to say.

Newt Gingrich's adultery doesn't undermine the case for conservatism, but it does undermine the conservative cause. Similarly, if these charges stick to Ncube, it will undermine the (completely just) anti-Mugabe cause. This is why the communist secret police in Poland always tried to compromise Catholic priests: because they knew that moral authority was power, and a power that was being used against them. Rob the leader, especially a religious leader, of moral authority, and the battle is halfway won.

Demetrio
July 19, 2007 3:29 PM

Even a saint like Ncube--and I mean that genuinely, he is a saint for risking his life to stand up to Mugabe--has his own needs for companionship. Or maybe I should say that especially saints like Ncube have their own needs for companionship.

Maybe I'm just using this story to bring up one of my own favorite points, but I don't understand on what basis the RCC denies its priests the basic human need for intimacy. Lesser clerics satisfy this need in a predatory way on minors. If someone with the moral strength to stand up to a dictator still transgresses, doesn't that tell the church something?

Anne
July 19, 2007 4:16 PM

Rod I think the charge of "naive" sticks better to you here. I'm not the one squeezing my hanky over finding out that the Archbishop has fallen short of the glory of God in the sexual morality department.

Of course men with evil intent in corrupt regimes attempt to discredit their opposition. That's what they do. You mention Poland, we could make a long list of other governments that did the same. The problem here is that you seem to be falling for Mugabe's propaganda war against Ncube. The piteous cry of "why on earth did he take on this ruthless dictator?" and your pronouncement of the Archbishop's actions as "baffling" seem to show that you think Ncube is completely discredited. You know better. We all know better. We know that regardless of the Archbishop's personal failings, his stand against Mugabe is right, and he has the courage of which martyrs are made for making that stand. It would be one thing if you reported this straight up with either no comment, or with a comment to the effect of "damn, I hope this doesn't silence the Archbishop". But you didn't do that - you questioned his ability to even make the stand he has. I honestly ask you, would you rather he had never spoken up? Should he have shut up and compromised himself? Who else would have spoken up? The Anglican bishops seem compromised, and as the article you linked to stated, they have remained loyal to Mugabe. I hear nothing about any Orthodox leaders, if there even are any in Zimbabwe. So again, I ask, who else will speak up?

You say that Ncube was "making himself a leader". Says who? You? By virtue of his role as Archbishop, he is already a spiritual leader, not a political one. He has a duty to speak when his flock is threatened with injustice. Would you have had him remain silent? I can't see you giving him a pass if you found out later that he remained silent because he might have been compromised by this. You have spoken harshly, again and again, against bishops who remained silent when they should have spoken; haven't you even hinted that you know of some in the American episcopacy who remained silent because they might themselves be compromised? Well here we have a bishop who spoke out, regardless of what the personal cost to him might be, regardless of physical danger, and your reaction is to criticize him for opening his mouth, and acting shocked to find out he's a sinner.

I don't see how this undermines any cause at all, honestly. Maybe its some strange streak of puritanism that runs through American protestantism (and your protestant background comes through loud and clear on issues like this), but I can never understand the faux righteous outrage in this country over sin - especially sexual sin. I think you're going to find that this undermines the anti-Mugabe cause very little, except among a handful of people for whom pelvic issues are the be-all, end-all of their religious beliefs. If folks can't see beyond this to the bigger issues that Ncube has been pointing to, then we're a lot worse off than even I have thought.

I can't see the folks in Zimbabwe getting as worked up over this as I'm sure some folks in America will be.

Anonymous
July 19, 2007 5:21 PM

The chronology is important. Did the Archbishop "do" this woman before or after he went after the dictator? I think of Thomas a Beckett who, by all accounts, did his share of wenching before he got serious about his religion. If he was doing the woman at the same time he was going after the dictator, then he makes himself absurd, not by going after the dictator but by mouthing off. It's as if John the Baptist were going after Herod's wife while he himself were screwing around. I'm all for priests and bishops being saintly, but as a bottom line I just want them to have common sense.

Jason
July 19, 2007 9:34 PM

Maybe I'm just using this story to bring up one of my own favorite points, but I don't understand on what basis the RCC denies its priests the basic human need for intimacy.

It doesn't. When a man becomes a Priest, he knows what he is undertaking, and he is free to choose not to undertake it and instead get married. It's like a married man who joins the military and then is away from his family for a year. What did he expect? If he didn't want to make the sacrifice, then he shouldn't have.

MI
July 20, 2007 9:11 AM

In the Marine Corps, we have a saying WRT those who would exercise authority over others: "Lead from the front." A good officer doesn't simply order his men to cross the minefield while kicking back & drinking coffee in a climate-controlled office; he's right along with them, if not actually taking point. This sort of thing makes sense in a military, of course; marching _toward_ the sound of certain death is a terribly unnatural act, and leaders must use every tool in their arsenal to convince their men to do what must be done (even at the cost of their own lives). Showing that you're willing to not only talk the talk, but walk the walk, is one way of doing so. A good military cultivates this sort of "lead from the front" mentality among the Powers That Be; see casualty rates for Israeli & German Wehrmacht officers for example.

I suspect, although I cannot prove, that this necessity (in combination with evolution) is one of the man reasons why "hypocrisy" is often seen as being such a serious charge against one who would wield moral authority. Although the statement "2 + 2 = 4" is no less correct when made by an adulterer, than by a virtuous man, most people are nevertheless disposed to trust the latter more than the former. Some people can make this distinction - between what is said & who is saying it, and evaluate the former as valid even when the latter is not otherwise credible. But many others (I would wager to say "most others") have a deep need to see our leaders "walk the walk", even if, from a philosophical standpoint, their failure to do so does not detract one iota from the validity of their pronouncements.

Demetrio
July 20, 2007 11:50 AM

Jason,
Many married military men fail in that regard--and that's even though they know that they are only away from their wives for a limited period of time. RCC priests are expected to be celibate for the rest of their lives.
Granted, I'm not saying that Ncube didn't "fail" in that he did not break the vows he took upon ordination. That he did is obvious. Nor am I trying to give him a pass because of whatever else good that he's done.
What I'm saying is that even if their best priests--such as the ones who take courageous stands against dictators--can't maintain this level of asceticism (as opposed to the garden-variety cowardly abuser), shouldn't the RCC review this doctrine? Or is it really preferable to have an entire clerical class afraid to do what is right because they know inside that they're hypocrites? Or that they're blackmailable?
Demetrio

Adam Walker
July 21, 2007 1:51 AM

The world has reason to be outraged by Zimbabwe atrocities. The government is methodically and systematically stealing land from generations old white settlers and giving it to blacks who are friendly with the current government. The fact that
President Robert G. Mugabe has gotten some "dirt" about the Archbishop's personal life shouldn't surprise anyone. Who cares about a little indiscretion? There are much larger moral issues in Zimbabwe.

Jason
July 23, 2007 2:29 PM

Demetrio,

The fundamental point is that if they do not think they can handle it, then they don't have to become Priests. There is no shame in not being a Priest. If you want to be married, then that is a great and holy vocation.

If a man doesn't know after 8 years of Seminary whether he can handle celibacy, then he will never know. What we need is not to abandon the discipline (not doctrine) of celibacy, but to make sure that men know what the vocation entails, and that they are prepared for that sacrifice.

Jason
July 23, 2007 2:36 PM

*Just to be clear, I'm not saying that men who genuinely promise to be celibate knowing what it means will never fall in temptation. But I'm speaking about the larger issue that because celibate men sometimes fall, that therefore the problem is with celibacy. When a celibate falls from chastity, it doesn't mean they can't handle it, it means they had a fall, and they need to pick themselves up and start again. If they use the fact of their fall and then say that they shouldn't have to bear that sacrifice, then that is a deeper problem with their vocation in life. They shouldn't have become Priests in the first place (I'm speaking in general, not about this Archbishop or anyone in particular).

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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