Crunchy Con

A blog for green conservatives

Wednesday October 10, 2007

Categories: Conservatism, Green living
Did you know there's a blog for green conservatives, called Terra Rossa? It features a post today about Whit Ayres, whom I just missed at this weekend's REP America conference. Excerpt about Whit's conference speech: ...where he said that if...
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Comments
paagle
October 10, 2007 5:54 PM

I welcome Republican recognition of environmental problems, but I'm skeptical about the compatibility of current Republican ideology and environmental conservation. In the Whit Ayers piece on Terra Rossa (or in the article linked from there - both are pretty sparse) Ayers praises the environmental legacy of GOP presidents T. Roosevelt and Nixon.

TR, however, placed enormous amounts of land off-limits to resource extraction and development, which seems very much against the modern GOP idealogy. That TR was able to do so then is largely due to the sparse population in the primarily western states where the national parks were created.

Nixon, of course, allowed the creation of the EPA and didn't veto the Endangered Species Act, which produced tons of red tape and have both been the target of radical free-market idealogues - largely Republicans and (almost?) never Dems - ever since.

Most environmental problems stem from the "tragedy of the commons", where individuals have no compelling reason to limit their use of common resources and each individual use of common resources seems insignificant when viewed by itself. I'm dying to hear the market-based approaches that will meaningufully address tragedy of the commons issues. The most obvious are cap-and-trade solutions, which are appropriate only when monitoring is possible and increased pollution in one area can be meaninguflly compensated by decreased pollution in another. (Carbon is certainly a candidate.) Thing is, most Democrats support cap-and-trade legislation. What can Republicans add to the mix of market based solutions that Democrats can't just say "Hey, great idea! Me too!"?

Entrepreneurship is lovely as well, but how can entrepreneurs compete in a marketplace so full of entrenched interests, established habits and infrastructure developed to support polluting technologies? Subsidies are one good way, but apparently thats not GOP friendly. Taxing bad environmental practices are another, but thats not GOP friendly. Funding higher education to engage in partnerships with business to develop new technologies is one way, but increased funding of higher education requires government spending and likely more taxes.

I think most environmental problems require significant government action, which is a major problem for the current Republican party. They've preached the evils of government and the virtues of economic self-interest so long that when a problem arises that requires government action they're left unable to advocate the full course of required fixes, which in my mind include both acceptable market-based and entrepreneurial solutions, and unacceptable (to the GOP) regulation and taxes.

If the environment overtakes national security in the national conscience, Republicans will have to change an awful lot to be competitive even after the Bush hangover ends. I suggest ditching the party and starting a crunchy-con party. I'll even vote for you when the Dems nominate mediocre candiates and you don't get all Christian-Sharia on me.

CSR
October 10, 2007 6:58 PM

One vision of a Republican (or rather, conservative) TR-style environmentalism is put forth in Peter Huber's book, Hard Green. It's been probably 7 or 8 years since I read it, but one of his arguments is that our driving focus should not be to chase down and eradicate ever-smaller percentages of pollutants, but rather to preserve green spaces. Sort of a Nature Conservancy approach. Though I'm certain that someone more well-versed in these issues would find things to complain about, I think it's worth reading

Kristen M.
October 10, 2007 7:00 PM

Ron Paul's take on the environment sounds Whit-like:
1)enforce property rights (you don't have the right to pollute your neighbor's air, water, or property, period.)
2)stop government collusion with big corporate interests (most pollution that happens in this country is *legal* and codified by lawmakers paid off by big-money corporate lobbyists)
3)end corporate welfare and restore truly free markets so that alternative energy/environmentally friendly technologies can actually compete

Kit Stolz
October 10, 2007 8:13 PM

What's striking to me about Terra Rossa is their wholehearted support for a cap-and-trade plan to reduce carbon emissions. Could this become a consensus position across the political spectrum? I hope so. Cap and trade has effectively reduced sulfur emissions along the East Coast and a variety of air pollutants in Los Angeles, according to the EPA. As former director EPA director William Reilly (a Republican) points out in a Terra Rossa video, we have good reason to believe it could also help control carbon emissions, although it's a bigger problem.

The Man From K Street
October 10, 2007 8:28 PM

What's striking to me about Terra Rossa is their wholehearted support for a cap-and-trade plan to reduce carbon emissions. Could this become a consensus position across the political spectrum?

Not bloody likely. As PJ O'Rourke observed years ago, harnessing the market to trade emissions implies (for hardcore left-greens) a "right to pollute," and they want pollution to be evil more than they want it reduced. Don't bother them with facts showing that cap-and-trade has been effective where it has been tried: it just doesn't fit with their theology.

Jim Manzi
October 10, 2007 8:54 PM

Rod:

I agree strongly that conservatives need to reclaim the environmental mantle generally, and have a realistic global warming policy specifically.

I don’t think that cap-and-trade is it. Cap-and-trade is economically very close to an inefficient, backdoor tax on carbon. It is the lack of an explicit price tag visible to consumers that makes it attractive to politicians.

I wrote a long article on a technology-based approach to global warming for National Review a few months ago. This article explains why I think such an approach is superior on both the merits and the politics.

http://nrd.nationalreview.com/?q=MjAwNzA2MjU=

I have another article coming out shortly that explicitly compares the costs and benefits of a technology-based approach vs. a regulatory (whether cap-and-trade or explicit carbon tax) approach.

Best,
Jim Manzi

aaron
October 10, 2007 10:10 PM

Most environmental problems stem from the "tragedy of the commons", where individuals have no compelling reason to limit their use of common resources and each individual use of common resources seems insignificant when viewed by itself.

I'm going into my 4th year working i water quality and I'm continually amazed at the ignorance of a great majority of people.

Joe Public "Why can't I just dump my used motor oil on the ground, it's my property?"

Me: "Because it will get into the groundwater"

J: "So?"

Me: "Groundwater flow, unfortunately, doesn't recognize your property line"

J: "Oh, I never thougt of that"

paagle
October 11, 2007 12:35 AM

Jim,

I'm extremely interested, but I'm not a subcriber to NRO. Are you allowed to distribute copies? Or I'll just go to the library.

I'm very shocked if you have a way to accellerate technological solutions without government spending. I'd love to see $XX million rewards for achievements in environmental research & engineering. I'd want all liscences for the resulting technology being public domain. The prize money and head start should be payment enough. Then our enterprizing citizens can get to solving the problems.


K Street: O'Rourke may have been right years ago, but the number who think this way are greatly diminishing. And as a hardcore-left greenie I'm very vocal about the idiocy of such ideas whenever I (decreasingly) encounter them among my fellows. The skinny white-kid-with-dreadlocks from "Environment Oregon" at my door the other night made plain his frustration with enviros who can't make common cause with folks who make a living directly from natural resources. In fact he'd had some great conversations with former lumber workers who'd halfway slammed the door in his face as soon as he said "environment." There seems to be enormous common ground right now, and all sides need to keep it at the front of our minds and find solutions.

DavidTC
October 13, 2007 3:13 PM

I think most environmental problems require significant government action, which is a major problem for the current Republican party. They've preached the evils of government and the virtues of economic self-interest so long that when a problem arises that requires government action they're left unable to advocate the full course of required fixes, which in my mind include both acceptable market-based and entrepreneurial solutions, and unacceptable (to the GOP) regulation and taxes.

Bingo. Market-based solutions might work after the market is created by the government. That means taxing cars with low gas mileage, that means impact fees for new houses based on the estimated energy use of said houses, that means a steadily tightening market of pollution credits which means the price keeps increasing, and so on.

And it means subsidies and rebates and the government covering early-adopter costs to get the ball rolling. As I've said before, right now the government should start putting solar panels up on all its buildings. Yes, it won't save any money, and it might even take more energy than it uses, but the point isn't that, the point is to drive down the manufacturing cost of solar power, to overcome the early-adopter penalty in price. So that when people are building their home, they have a cost-effective choice.

As I am, in fact, on the left side of things, you'll notice I suggested taxing businesses that don't reduce, but rewarding people when they do reduce. Obviously, this could be a point where the left and right differ, but it isn't actually that important how we do it, we just need to set up some sort of system that makes pollution no longer free, and makes non-clear energy more expensive than clean energy. While making sure we aren't crippling both people and businesses with costs too quickly. And then the market can step in and handle it.

James Burns
August 12, 2009 3:57 PM
http://jamesburns.ws

I am pretty much Libertarian in my thinking, but I am also in favor of conserving our resources. I think that both sides of the aisle miss a lot on environmental issues by using ecology as a political pawn. It's time that those of us who still posses a modicum of sanity to come to the forefront and help create some better policies.
Thanks for the great post and the great site!

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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