Crunchy Con

Os Guinness rips "Crazy for God"

Tuesday February 26, 2008

Categories: Evangelicals
Os Guinness, who was a leader of L'Abri and the best man at Frank Schaeffer's wedding, drops the bomb on Schaeffer fils's book, "Crazy for God." Excerpt: Frank Schaeffer unquestionably adored his father, just as his father passionately adored him....
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Comments
Joel
February 26, 2008 12:57 PM

Is anyone going to consider the possibility that Frank is telling the truth?

Pauli
February 26, 2008 1:36 PM

Maybe the Schaeffers were nuts. Most people who start their own religion are -- that's basically what Francis Schaeffer's deal was. And Frank seems like he's pretty goofy himself, you know the whole thing about apples falling from trees. He might be doing the standard Freudian self-loathing since his success hinges upon the fact that he's "that guy's kid". Junior and everything.

Anyway, since "Frankie" now says abortion is not a big issue, it could be argued that the only reason he stays in the bookish Christian-y world is that outside it he's nothing, just like the majority of most Christian rock bands can't compete with bands who have talent. This Guinness dude is probably worried about a drop in tribute flow from the publishing cash-cow of Schaeffer content. He just needs to learn how to benefit from negative publicity. Internet advertising would probably be a good place to start. Pauli

Tom Nealon
February 26, 2008 1:46 PM

I'm in the middle of Franky's book right now. His telling of the Schaeffer family story is really interesting to me, as someone who spent many years in the evangelical world. Far from being horrified by his portrayal of Francis and Edith Schaeffer, I find myself liking them far more, seeing that they were just real, struggling people, trying to make sense out of God and the Bible. Francis Schaeffer's struggle--at least as related by his son--don't scandalize me. Those who have earned their living as ministers of the Gospel know the painful truth that it is one thing to preach, another to live the truth. That Francis Schaeffer and his wife were human and flawed shouldn't surprise anyone. Whether or not their son should make it public, I'm not sure.

Alicia
February 26, 2008 2:11 PM

Perhaps Frank, Jr. is telling the truth. In which case, perhaps his parents were hypocritical and insincere. I know very little about the religious movement (community?) they founded, but do not find it difficult to believe that religion can drive people crazy, or that it can be responsible for a great deal of damage and destruction.

Larry Parker
February 26, 2008 2:23 PM

Not all fathers are angels, Rod.

So much so, that not even all sons love their fathers -- or at least, can love them in a Hallmark-card Father's Day sense, for the sake of their own mental health.

(BTW, Rod, when last we discussed this, didn't you admit you have the inevitable confessional sense of the journalist **yourself** when dealing with such matters?!)

thomas tucker
February 26, 2008 2:24 PM

Look, we're all hypocritical and insincere. And we are all sinners.
That's not big news. You don't have to read a book to know that.
But the world would be a much better place if we didn't engage in detraction against anyone, but especially against our own parents- that breaks two commandments instead of just one.

hippimama
February 26, 2008 2:55 PM

I was a student and later a helper at L'Abri in Switzerland in the post-Schaeffer era. I've also read Frank's book and while there are some wonderfully touching moments when he speaks fondly of people who are also dear to me, I do wonder if he has the right to air dirty laundry that is not his own. One of the mostly forcibly notable things about L'Abri (at least in the 80s and 90s was the extent to which the staff there were NOT wide-eyed about the Schaeffers -- in fact, I would go so far to say that there was an effort to disabuse students of any idea of a Schaeffer mystique and while Schaeffer's ideas and contributions were cited frequently, they were certainly not above criticism and the personal failings of both Edith and Francis were not glossed over. To an ex-fundy, heartily sick as I was of the big personalities in the Christian world, this was all deeply encouraging.

Daniel
February 26, 2008 2:57 PM

"I do wonder if he has the right to air dirty laundry that is not his own."

But it his own. It is has family.

Charles Cosimano
February 26, 2008 3:14 PM

Os would be better off if he would drink a couple of Guinness and calm down. That the Schaeffers were more than a little off their rockers is no surprise.

Eric W
February 26, 2008 3:16 PM

What Rod excerpted is only a small portion. Os Guinness really does quite a number on Frank Schaeffer. Make sure to read the entirety of what Os wrote.

I've read CRAZY FOR GOD and have mixed feelings about recommending it. There are some good things in there, esp. if one feels beat up by or estranged from an Evangelical upbringing, but there is also stuff in there that maybe didn't need to be said. Some of Guinness's criticisms of Frank seem valid.

Simon
February 26, 2008 3:49 PM

the better qualities and the legitimate revelations in the memoir are overwhelmed by a blindness and bitterness that cannot be excused.

A good observation by Guinness, part of a brilliant, devastating review. It applies often in our build up-tear down culture.

David Gray
February 26, 2008 4:22 PM

If you are a pagan and you enjoy the prose of an aging snotty punk then by all means read Frank Schaeffer. If you are a Christian of any stripe such a public dishonouring of one's parents must be recognized as the hellish act that it is.

Ethan C.
February 26, 2008 4:27 PM

My first thought upon reading the excerpt here was, "But is Frank telling the truth?" It would certainly seem to matter a lot, from a historical/biographical standpoint, whether Frank's evaluation of his father's habits and personality were accurate or not.

But then, after considering the comments here (and elsewhere, particularly a long and thoughtful thread over at Mere Comments on another review of the book) I began instead thinking, "What's the point?" What exactly does Frank seek to accomplish in his book, and how successful is he? And here, I think, is where critics of the book rightly object.

If his purpose is truly to invite a careful, nuanced reevaluation of Francis Schaeffer's work and legacy, then Frank has been crippled by what we may charitably call his stylistic excesses. His writing expresses strong emotions of anger and resentment, both at his parents and at the way they have since been viewed by others. This leads the reader to wonder whether Frank's viewpoint might be biased by his own personal tension, or possibly by some other unexpressed agenda. At any rate, instead of making the reader more confident that a full and accurate biographical picture of the Schaeffers is emerging, Frank's rather histrionic tone reduces confidence in his status as an objective and reliable source.

If his purpose is instead simply to deflate people's views of his parents and to emphasize their most negative personal aspects, then critics can quite rightly accuse Frank of airing dirty laundry and dishonoring their memories. I don't think we should jump to the conclusion that this is what he is after, but again, his style might make reasonable critics suspicious. This is not, after all, the first angry memoir ever written by a son about his parents.

Eric W
February 26, 2008 4:37 PM

I think one could say that Frank has issues....

What concerned me towards the end was what appears to be a troubled relationship with his Orthodox faith. E.g., he writes about staying away from church for weeks, months, etc. If that is so, then I don't think he should be a spokesperson for Orthodoxy, let alone own and manage an Orthodox Books publishing company.

Maybe he no longer does speaking engagements about his conversion to Orthodoxy. If he does, I would think he would want to stop doing so. I wonder if he consulted his priest and/or godfather about writing this book and/or discussed it with them as he was writing it? (I don't recollect if he mentions that at the end when he writes about who read the drafts, gave comments, etc., and my copy is at home.)

Jillian
February 26, 2008 4:42 PM


Well, that's interesting. Some of my relatives have had a good deal to do with Swiss L'Abri.

I can't say this article reflects well on any of the Schaeffers or Guinness. A.J. Heschel says that the Fifth Commandment entails a reciprocal duty, that the parents must act in a way- with a standard of integrity- that their child can sincerely honor. Guinness may think he is putting up a worthy defense of the parents and his own part, but it seems to me the concessions he makes of necessity make his case a lot worse, not better.

But that's minor. It doesn't seem to me that Guiness refutes in substance the central charge of faith sustained by willpower alone. He even unintentionally enforces it, admitting to individual significance in Francis Schaeffer's life and faith of the two components that (when coupled) compose willpower- loosened restraint of desire and, err, marked restraint of reason.


sigaliris
February 26, 2008 9:08 PM

I have the flu, so I am both crankier and briefer than usual. My question: suppose a grown child wrote a biography of someone the orthodox Christians here did not like and did not agree with? Would there be an equal opportunity tsk-ing and chiding for them? William Murray, son of Madalyn Murray O'Hair, for instance, converted to Christianity and later made a number of statements about his murdered mother, asserting she had made fraudulous claims and done other bad things, and stating, "She was an evil woman." So, was that okay? Or was that "detraction"? What if Chelsea Clinton were one day to write an autobiography, in the course of which she told of her love for her parents, but critiqued their philosophy and revealed some of their actions to have been misguided or hypocritical? Should virtuous Christians avert their eyes from such "detraction," or would it be fine to salivate all the way to the bookstore? Just wondering. . . .

canucklehead
February 26, 2008 10:51 PM

What if Isaac had written about Abraham and his predilection for conveniently twisting the truth when his neck may have been on the line?

What if Jacob had written a book about the remarkably dysfunctional marriage his parents had and which is about the only thing we're told about them in the book of Genesis?

What is so difficult to grasp about the God of yahoos like Abraham, Isaac and Jacob possibly also using a yahoo like Francis Schaeffer?

Max Schadenfreude
February 27, 2008 2:34 AM

"I have the flu, so I am both crankier and briefer than usual."

Sig, I guess we have to take the bad with the good (respectively)! ;-)

Seriously, here's hoping you are well soon.

Max Schadenfreude
February 27, 2008 2:39 AM

""She was an evil woman." So, was that okay? Or was that "detraction"? What if Chelsea Clinton were one day to write an autobiography, in the course of which she told of her love for her parents, but critiqued their philosophy and revealed some of their actions to have been misguided or hypocritical? Should virtuous Christians avert their eyes from such "detraction," or would it be fine to salivate all the way to the bookstore? Just wondering. . . "

Good questions. And as far as I'm concerned the child should never publically dishonor the parents. The rest is just politics imo, and have no bearing on the principle: Don't dishonor your parents. If need be, keep quiet.

It may be important for those stories to come out; maybe, maybe not. But they should not come from the children.

qwerty
February 27, 2008 6:17 AM

I agree with those who are saying that in principle it is wrong to expose the sins of the parents.

I'm sure I would learn a lot from reading Frank S.'s book, but I won't bother. There's something unseemly about it, as if he takes pleasure in tearing his parents down.

I have many things against my parents. In the midst of it I have prayed for grace to "honor" them as the Bible commands (in the New Testament as well as the Old). It's not easy. Sometimes when I'm in the presence of my father the rage is overwhelming. But because he is a wonderful grandfather to my kids, I willingly allow myself to endure the reminders of a very messed-up childhood. And I've also finally found the ability and opportunity to be honest with him about some of the things I went through.

My mother was a manic-depressive, alcoholic psychopath. To some degree I'm sure much of her behavior was beyond her control, but that didn't make it bearable. And her abuse when I was a child did not hurt nearly as much as her disapperance and desertion when I was a teenager.

But I would never, ever write a book about them. I would never expose their sins publicly to the world. (I'm writing about them here, but I can be anonymous and no one will know who I'm talking about.) Of course, they are not public figures and most people would not have an interest. But there should be no pleasure in airing dirty laundry in front of a public audience about your own parents.

I would suggest that Frank needs therapy. Tearing his parents down to meet his own needs is not the healthy way to go.

There's one good thing I can say about both of my parents: They gave me life. For that, I can be grateful, and honor them.

Jillian
February 27, 2008 6:19 AM

And as far as I'm concerned the child should never publicly dishonor the parents. The rest is just politics imo,

Why? Your proposal is itself just politics.

Simon
February 27, 2008 10:06 AM

I have the flu, so I am both crankier and briefer than usual. My question: suppose a grown child wrote a biography of someone the orthodox Christians here did not like and did not agree with? Would there be an equal opportunity tsk-ing and chiding for them?

Hope you recover from your flu quickly, sigilaris.

I think your premise is a bit off. Frank Schaeffer is a prominent convert to Orthodoxy. That makes him theologically closer to both our blog host and to many of the regular commenters here than his father, Francis, was. Frank is nevertheless being criticized by many of the these commenters (at least one of whom identifies himself as Orthodox) because his account of his parents' is unjust. I'm not seeing the double standard you suggest.

No account of another person's life (not even that of Madeleine Murray O'Hair) is the whole truth. The best we can ever get is still a very limited perspective based on the person's actions and words, usually filtered through second hand accounts, with the whole perspective further obstructed by our own biases and preconceptions. That's why Christ tells us not to judge: We aren't capable of doing it. And that's what makes it wrong to write biography that deliberately emphasizes the faults of another person, especially those of the father and mother who have given us everything we have and are.

BG
February 27, 2008 11:32 AM

Jillian says: A.J. Heschel says that the Fifth Commandment entails a reciprocal duty, that the parents must act in a way- with a standard of integrity- that their child can sincerely honor.

I don't buy it.

Simon says: Frank is nevertheless being criticized by many of the these commenters (at least one of whom identifies himself as Orthodox) because his account of his parents' is unjust.

Count me as one of those. As an Orthodox Christian (who has something of a Reformed background!), Frank embarrasses me.

stefanie
February 27, 2008 4:46 PM

Personally, I think if you're going to keep beating this particular horse, the place to do it is fiction. Frankie Schaeffer's first novel, Portofino, was exactly the kind of expose Crazy for God probably wants to be - but Portofino had the distinct advantage of being funny. A non-fiction account just turns into a rant.

ds0490
February 27, 2008 7:09 PM

"And as far as I'm concerned the child should never publicly dishonor the parents. The rest is just politics imo,"

------

"Do not think that I came to bring peace on the earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. For I came to set a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man’s enemies will be the members of his household. He who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; and he who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me. And he who does not take his cross and follow after Me is not worthy of Me. He who has found his life will lose it, and he who has lost his life for My sake will find it." (Matthew 10:34-39 NASB)

"Then Moses said to them, "If you will do this—if you will arm yourselves before the LORD for battle, and if all of you will go armed over the Jordan before the LORD until he has driven his enemies out before him- then when the land is subdued before the LORD, you may return and be free from your obligation to the LORD and to Israel. And this land will be your possession before the LORD.

"But if you fail to do this, you will be sinning against the LORD; and you may be sure that your sin will find you out. Build cities for your women and children, and pens for your flocks, but do what you have promised." (Numbers 32:20-23)

I once sat in what was then called Trans-World Dome in St. Louis during a Promise Keepers event. A minister was preaching to us men from the passage in Numbers about sin, and how the sins that we think we have hidden will eventually be brought out by God. His point was that it was better to deal with them before God at a time we choose than to have God bring them out at a time of his choice.

It is not surprising to find people so willing to dismiss the account of Frank Schaeffer concerning his parents and those they associated with in their ministry. After all, Francis Schaeffer was considered by many to be the driving force behind modern evangelical Christianity's rise to power. To admit that some of the biggest movers and shakers within this movement were (and still are) power-hungry hypocrites requires much more intestinal fortitude than most evangelicals have.

The scalpel of criticism cuts deep and hurts mightily. It is much easier to use it against others than to use it on yourself. This is why so many evangelicals spurn those who leave the fold, for in leaving they often turn over the corner of the rug and show the filth piled beneath it.

sigaliris
February 27, 2008 7:41 PM

Thanks for the good wishes, Simon. : )

I'm glad to see consistency in some of the posters, anyway. But I think we have a fundamental disagreement that criticism, realistic assessment, or truth-telling about one's parents is "dishonor" or "detraction." Francis and Edith Schaeffer were very public figures, by their own choice. They had their say--in dozens of books, hundreds if not thousands of lectures, and a couple of video series. This is not a case of a man making a reputation for himself at the expense of his parents' privacy. They'd already placed their privacy--and his, as a child--on the altar of their cause. As Frank makes clear in the book, he was trained as a little foot soldier for that cause from earliest childhood. Now he thinks that some of their prescriptions for how to be a Christian, how to be a good human, were mistaken. I think he's entitled, in turn, to have his say. Those who don't want to read the book are free to close their eyes to its revelations--not so very shocking, in my opinion. But whence comes the apparent need to silence the messenger?

Moral: as our friend harvey lacey has pointed out, a video camera begins running when a child is born. It runs 24/7. If you don't want discreditable things to show up in your child's memory, then don't behave discreditably. if you don't want them to call you a hypocrite, don't be one. If you want them to speak of you with love, then treat them with love. Communicate with your grown children, and make right what went wrong before you die. Then they won't feel a need to talk about their issues with you after you're gone.

Dave Chirico
February 27, 2008 9:42 PM

Hey Sig,
You summed it up nicely. I completely agree. Now, to order that book...
Dave Chirico

Dave Chirico
February 27, 2008 10:16 PM

Wow, I just read the full critique. Did anyone else get the impression that this Os G. is taking some cheap shots of his own here. Like,

"But neglect and guilt are not the deepest explanation. The real truth is that Franky, as he then called himself, was spoiled."

"As a result, he grew up a "little Napoleon," as some of the L'Abri students called him. He would boast that he could twist his parents around his little finger, and time and again he proved it."

"Later, pushed far out of his depth by the momentum of his and his father's activism, Frank found himself propelled into becoming the arrogant, pompous, and hollow young fraud that, to his credit, he came to loathe and then repudiate. Frank himself is where the con artistry came into the story."

It was all the spoiled kids fault! I work with "spoiled kids" for a living, I think it would be safe to say that parents play a bit of a role in the spoiling. What are the standards for Best Man at the wedding airing dirty laundry?

Dave

Eric W
February 27, 2008 10:53 PM

I once sat in what was then called Trans-World Dome in St. Louis during a Promise Keepers event. A minister was preaching to us men from the passage in Numbers about sin, and how the sins that we think we have hidden will eventually be brought out by God. His point was that it was better to deal with them before God at a time we choose than to have God bring them out at a time of his choice.

It is not surprising to find people so willing to dismiss the account of Frank Schaeffer concerning his parents and those they associated with in their ministry. After all, Francis Schaeffer was considered by many to be the driving force behind modern evangelical Christianity's rise to power. To admit that some of the biggest movers and shakers within this movement were (and still are) power-hungry hypocrites requires much more intestinal fortitude than most evangelicals have.

The scalpel of criticism cuts deep and hurts mightily. It is much easier to use it against others than to use it on yourself. This is why so many evangelicals spurn those who leave the fold, for in leaving they often turn over the corner of the rug and show the filth piled beneath it.

Posted by: ds0490 | February 27, 2008 7:09 PM

I'm curious, ds0490 - have you read the book? The reason I am asking is that apart from Os's critique - which has some validity, but which also, I agree, may be too defensive of Père and Mère Schaeffer - there are some other aspects of the book that really do seem to reflect badly on Frank. Yes, it's his book, and yes, it's about him and his life, screwed up and screwed down as it was/is, but describing his masturbatory habits (both as a teen and as an adult) seems like a case of TMI and/or self-indulgence (literally and literarily).

David Gray
February 28, 2008 4:40 AM

>But I think we have a fundamental disagreement that criticism, realistic assessment, or truth-telling about one's parents is "dishonor" or "detraction."

People will always makes excuses for violating God's law as Frank Schaeffer has overtly done. Never pleasant to see Christians make those excuses and do hell's work. Pagans at least can be expected to do as such.

>Did anyone else get the impression that this Os G. is taking some cheap shots of his own here.

Is Os Guinness Frank Schaeffer's son? I don't think so.

BG
February 28, 2008 11:02 AM

describing his masturbatory habits

Exactly why I couldn't stomach Portofino's sequel, Saving Grandma.

Eric W
February 28, 2008 12:22 PM
describing his masturbatory habits - Exactly why I couldn't stomach Portofino's sequel, Saving Grandma. Posted by: BG | February 28, 2008 11:02 AM

Thanks for the warning. I have yet to read Portofino or any others in the series, and now I probably won't. Funny it may be, but useful/profitable reading? It sounds like it might not be.

BG
February 28, 2008 12:35 PM

Oh, I highly recommend Portofino. It's an entertaining read. Especially, I think, for those of us who grew up in an evangelical or Reformed household. Just stop there. (I think he has three books in the series.) If I remember correctly, it doesn't cross the line when addressing the character's budding sexuality. Unlike the next book.

As far as *profitable*, if I understand your meaning, I wouldn't read it during Lent. Too light. :)

Jillian
February 28, 2008 11:48 PM

People will always makes excuses for violating God's law as Frank Schaeffer has overtly done. Never pleasant to see Christians make those excuses and do hell's work. Pagans at least can be expected to do as such.

Actually, exempting blood relations- family, clan, or tribe members- from moral judgments you pronounce on strangers is a pagan value.

Jesus believes in Equal Protection and Due Process applying to everybody, even if you don’t. (Well, you better hope that it does at the Pearly Gates, or you better take some coin along.)

Is Os Guinness Frank Schaeffer's son? I don't think so.

If Guinness knew most of what he admits to prior to Frank’s wedding, he was obviously an opportunist and hypocrite willing or perhaps out to exploit Frank.

awildstrawberry
March 24, 2008 6:36 PM

I lived at L'Abri in the same chalet with Franky and Os Guinness during the period they are writing about. I know, first hand, that both of the Schaeffer's loved Os like a son. He was more of an older brother to Frank than just a friend. Os relates more of the true situation than Frank. Frank was angry, cruel, and narcissistic. How do I know? I still have the scar on my hand where he burned me with a cigarette, just because. He was sarcastic and cruel to those at L'Abri who were weak, were suffering emotional pain, or were not physically attractive(male as well as female). He was always on the prowl for the next "hot Chick." Os listened to Frank, but never responded unkindly to Frank's targets. He was always sensitive and respectful of those Frank looked down on. His sense of entitlement came not from being the son of Francis Schaeffer, but from being "the bad boy" that his parents despaired of and loved.

Frank claims that he was raised "on the job" in a house with 35 people. At most there were 10 people. The Schaeffers' had a private appartment on the second floor where only Frank, his parents, and his grandmother lived. It was very private and accessible by only their invitation. He throws around these inaccuracies to bolster his opinions which cannot stand the light of truth. Much in his books are justifications on his part for his own bad behavior and bad choices which he blames his on parents. Rather than "the devil made me do it," Frank says, "It's all their fault." I feel so sorry for Frank. He believes that happiness and freedom come from withdrawing from his family. He has turned his back on what many people have searched for all their lives. This is one prodical son who may never come home.

Rich
October 22, 2008 9:35 AM

you say And so it goes. With such a son, who needs enemies?


A son who tells the truth. They call it tough love.

Franky may be bitter but hes honest unlike the hypocrisy of the religious Right.

Your Name
December 9, 2008 3:06 PM

I just lost my other post, so here it is more briefly.

First of all, in my opinion, I loved the book.

Second of all, Frank is as hard and honest about himself as he is with his parents.

Third, although his sisters may not have chose this public forum to reveal the imperfections of of the family, they do not seem to disagree with Frank. Her pefectionism, making the family a constant "example", too much Christianese, or super spiritualizing - are dangers for religious families - and theirs may have been one.

Fourth, he seems to be more generous with his father than his mother. Why a mother would discuss her self life with their father with the children is beyond me.

Fifth - he is the opitome of a PK, times about 100.

Sixth, yes, we are one of those Schaeffer fans. We probably own every book Francis, Edith, Susan, and Frank has written. Now I know they are human, not demi Gods.

to me, this book is a searing warning in many regards, and the book was entertaining as well as that warning. Susan, by the way, talks about those same warnings in her book on education. That book shaped my parenting and education of my children more than any I had read.

camissionary
March 25, 2009 8:35 AM

I vote w/Os on this one, though sadly. I know it gave him no pleasure to speak the truth here, but I appreciate that he did it.

John Thomas
June 12, 2009 1:13 PM

Sadly he has taken it a step further and actually blamed his deceased father for the shooting death of Dr. George Tiller in his recent interview with Rachel Maddow. How sad

Rebecca
September 3, 2009 2:00 AM

Franky is a spoiled, jealous brat. He isn't half the man his father was, and he knows it.

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Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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