Crunchy Con

Friends in high places

Friday March 21, 2008

Categories: Economics
And now, let's take a break from religio-cultural Sturm und Drang to wail and gnash our teeth over what's happening with the economy. Comes Robert Novak with a column about how the extraordinary federal Bear Stearns bailout was accomplished under...
Advertisement
Comments
Irenaeus
March 21, 2008 11:46 AM

Just 'cuz you're paranoid doesn't mean you can't be persecuted. Come with me, we'll retreat to my property in the Dakotas and begin stockpiling arms.

More seriously, my gut reaction is that if France and Germany and Italy and Greece and all those European states can get together in the way they have, with the bloody, bloody history and the religious and cultural differences, why not the US and Canada and Mexico? We don't have the bloody history of two world wars against each other, and our language differences are minimal compared to those of Europe.

Part of me thinks you are right re: the American populace. We don't care so long as we have cheap lattes and cheap porn. On the other hand...our national narrative of independence runs deep...

Observer
March 21, 2008 11:49 AM

I see a lot of concern expressed but I never see reasoning why an EU-like arrangement for our hemisphere is bad. Please consider a follow-on blog outlining your concerns.

The tension between state and federal rights goes back to before the founding of our country. "Loss of Sovereignty" is argued in our courts everyday. If we become an "NA-EU" is there any doubt American values and priorities would be dominant?

Scott Walker
March 21, 2008 12:05 PM

No, you are not being paranoid. I have reluctantly come to the point where I believe that Big Government, Big Business and Big Media are lying whenever their lips move. Why should it be paranoid to assume that those possessing power and wealth are determined to grow and expand that power and wealth? If anachronisms such as national borders and local preferences get in the way of the free flow of capital to and from the Bear Stearns of the world, then to hell with national borders and local preferences. Efficiency in markets! That's what matters! Onward and upward! It's good to be the King. Meanwhile, the rest of us can see our money losing value along with our homes. But let's be honest for once, and admit that the politicians who promise endless goodies with no bill, ever, to pay for them, have made all of this possible, with the enthusiastic consent of the American voting public. We wanted our Social Security and our Medicare and our prescription drug benefit and all of our stuff, too, and the simple fact is that Mammon Inc. (Big Government, Big Business and Big Media) was and is delighted to come through and provide. Goodies and stuff and amusing, flattering narratives to explain how it's all good. You really can have it all, people. All it will cost you is your liberty. It was a nice Republic. Enjoy the Empire.

Lord Karth
March 21, 2008 12:15 PM

Rod, what is so surprising about elites wanting to keep their positions, wealth and power ? It's what they do. (Read your Vifredo Pareto and Gaetano Mosca.) Those in control want to remain in control, those out of control want to displace the elites and secure control for themselves and their families/Houses/lines.

Dominance games, struggles for resources and vicious, bloody conflicts for power: they're what Humans do. (The only good thing about them is that they're SO entertaining to watch !)

Your servant,

Lord Karth

Karen
March 21, 2008 12:22 PM

In the end, I think that our citizens like cheap goods enough, and are able to trick ourselves into thinking that, Union or not, the US, and US interests will remain the priority, that most won't give a peep.

Joel
March 21, 2008 12:27 PM

Rod, you've got two completely separate topics in one blog post. Pardon me while I address them separately:

1) Small bankers have a totally legitimate gripe about the "too big to fail" phenomena. The feds clearly are showing favoritism to huge Wall Street firms. However, it does not therefore follow that huge banks should be allowed to fail, since the repercussions may be devastating for everybody. A real quandary here.

2) The North American Union is a paranoid fantasy fueled by conspiracy-mongers. The US doesn't want it. Canada doesn't want it. Mexico doesn't want it. Who the hell thinks this is going to happen?

Canadians right now are looking at exchange rates and making jokes about the American Peso. They have a good thing going right now, why would the want to board the sinking ship of the US economy?

Mexicans are by no means willing to hitch their Spanish-speaking wagon to two huge English-speaking economies, not to mention the much tougher anti-corruption laws to which they would be required to submit.

Never gonna happen. No way, no how. And everyone outside of the Paulite fringe already knows that.

Mike
March 21, 2008 12:29 PM

I think one of the key differences between an EU style merging of nations in Europe and a North American version with Canada, the U.S. and Mexico, is the fact that Mexico is a third world nation. I've seen polls that indicate that tens of millions of Mexicans would emigrate if they had the chance. I don't think I'm alone in thinking I wouldn't want to pay the tremendous social costs of a huge influx of desperately poor people into our country.

Of course it goes without saying (but I'll say it anyway) the people who are for this would in no way be affected by it...private schools, gated communities and the like would quite nicely insulate them from what the rest of America would have to endure.

Steve
March 21, 2008 12:34 PM

I wouldnt jump off the deep end yet. The world is always changing and the old tensions are always present. Technology has made the world smaller and much of the economy is being globalized. There will be winners and losers in this process. Michigan lost auto manufacturing. Silicon valley won on computers.

This process is further magnified by our political system which swings back and forth between pro-business and anti-business, pro-worker and anti-worker. There may come a time when we will need the economy of scale and assets to form a NA union. That or become a second tier economy. We arent there yet. Do you think cheap consumer goods are always bad?

Since you mentioned Bear Stearns again my reading project for the day is to try to figure out why we did away with the uptick rule on shorts. I dont remember the purported reason. The Fed is investigating a bear run but seems to me it would be awful hard to prove.

Steve

pyrrho
March 21, 2008 12:49 PM

Novak: "The expense of such an intervention is not a problem because the Fed, unlike the president and Congress, can print money."

Absolute bullsh*t.

The Fed's powers have been WILDLY exaggerated. The folks on the lunatic fringe NEVER make a distinction between money and credit. Right now, the Fed has been extending CREDIT to preferred institutions but has also been DRAINING MONEY from the system.

Credit can, and does, go POOF if not paid back. Also, the Fed can offer cheap credit but what if lenders are unwilling to lend and borrowers are unable to borrow?

The Fed is about to enter what is called a liquidity trap in which extending credit for free to preferred institutions still won't stop the economy from contracting in terms of deflating asset prices, lower velocity of money as people HOARD CASH, and rising unemployment.

At that point, the Fed may actually begin "printing money" (monetizing the Federal debt) but with trillions of dollars in credit being destroyed, the net add will come nowhere near turing things around.

Susan
March 21, 2008 12:53 PM

What's so terrible about the EU? My European friends and family are pretty much happy with it (people who sell across former national borders are deliriously happy) and I haven't seen a decline in "democracy" on the Continent. If the Europeans are happy, who are we to complain?

That doesn't mean it would work here; circumstances are quite different. In fact the United States is already the original prototype for the EU. In the 1850's many felt that local sovereignty had been compromised by the Union; unfortunately the most important "sovereignty" issue for most of these people turned out to be human bondage, which displays other difficulties (!!).

Andrea
March 21, 2008 12:56 PM

Not too concerned about the North American Union concept, I don't think it will happen in my lifetime.

However, I find the Bear-Stearns bailout deeply troubling. Why is it OK for the taxpayers to bail out corporate greed-mongers who just received lucrative bonuses a few months ago, but not homeowners who are in trouble (some because they were bamboozled by complicated agreements and predatory lenders?

This looks to be a rather extreme example of corporate welfare. Mind you, I'm not arguing in favor of a homeowner bailout. Rather I am perplexed by the apparent double standard. The bailout fuels the belief (rather widespread here in Appalachia) that there are two sets of rules - one for the rich and one for everybody else.

pyrrho
March 21, 2008 1:10 PM

I interned at the CFR about 15 years ago. I wish I could discuss some of the deliciously wicked plans we were devising back then but I might end up dead if I tell you.

pyrrho
March 21, 2008 1:30 PM

Susan: "What's so terrible about the EU?" I would say there is nothing wrong with the EU but a lot of things potentially wrong with the euro. I think what I have to say would also apply to the "amero".

The Eurozone encompasses national economies with wildly divergent economic needs. Countries with inefficient economies such as Italy need to be able to lower interest rates and devalue their currency in order to move forward, and countries with efficient economies such as Ireland need to be able to raise interest rates to cool off an overheated economy (inflation) and, in a liberal trading regime, allow their currency to rise against other currencies so that their productive workers can enjoy some of their new wealth and bring along less advantaged economies with weaker currencies. A large country like the United States gets around these problems because of high labor mobility. When the economy in Michigan tanks, workers move to Texas. When the economy in Texas wilts, workers move to Colorado, etc., etc. Europeans could do this but it is impractical because of language and cultural barriers.

Industry in Italy and Spain are being absolutely destroyed by the high euro. Their national governments cannot devalue the currency, lower interest rates, or run large deficits to offset the shock. If this continues much longer, look for separatist sentiment to rise in the Eurozone. The Germans would be happy to see some of them go, I'm sure.

MI
March 21, 2008 1:33 PM

NAU:

I don't see it happening anytime soon. Jacksonian America would crucify any politician that seriously pushed such a thing.

That being said, free trade & free movement of labor across the Southern border wouldn't bother me overmuch if Mexico's per-capita was closer to Canada's (as opposed to Venezuela's).

Bear Sterns:

Correct me if I'm wrong, the BS bailout was mainly aimed at preventing the fire-sale of BS assets that bankruptcy would likely have triggered. Perhaps the bondholders & counterparties are getting "bailed out" (although mainly by JP Morgan's guarantee, not the Fed) by this deal, but BS employees & shareholders certainly took it in the chin. As they probably should have (unless one believes that BS was the victim of someone else's mistakes rather than its own).

If a BS collapse wouldn't have endangered the stability of the financial system, of course, then a bailout probably wasn't necessary.

pyrrho
March 21, 2008 1:47 PM

MI: "Correct me if I'm wrong, the BS bailout was mainly aimed at preventing the fire-sale of BS assets that bankruptcy would likely have triggered."

That's my understanding. The book value of "structured financial products" are established using computer models that are, not surprisingly, wildly optimistic in their assumptions. If these products were sold at auction for a tiny fraction of their face value as nearly everyone fears, other financial institutions would be forced to downgrade the value of similar products accordingly. Even Goldman Sachs, which posted a "surprisingly good" earnings report last week, would be hit hard.

Clare Krishan
March 21, 2008 2:26 PM

Paranoia - that's rich coming from Mr Novak, who was so paranoid about the self-dealing oil-for-food cronies in Baghdad that he went calling at the Vatican to seek absolution for the neocon hubris... and now oil is $100 a barrel!

With coolheaded rationalists like him who needs hotheaded kooks?

Seriously Rod, the issue of loss of sovereignty isn't to obsess over which point on the compass the marauders arrive on our borders. The geographical reality is they are already safely ensconced in our urban centers... the reason Mexico is still part of the third world is because their elite's own 97% of the productive factors of their economy - the land, which they "rent" out to labor at subsistence wages that run no risk of damaging their cartel on the employment pool (don't like the job, fine you're fired! We've plenty more hicks in the hinterland we can truck in)

In truth most of America is a blessing to a family man seeking to pitch his tent since cheap land is so abundant (similar sized homes in most of Europe and urban centers in Asia are multiple times more costly), the problem is twofold:

___the land is not being used as productive capital because it is covered in urban blight from last centuries myriad "boom and bust" cycles, or is bound up in tax liens issued as civic bonds to leverage current local government spending

___the remaining suburban or rural portion of collateral that this land represents is in the hands of the mortgage bankers and increasingly the 2 GSEs (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac) which help maintain the fantasy that these AAA papers can be held as "cash reserves" at the Fed. The US is de-facto bankrupt if global capital delines the invitation to auctions of treasury notes the Fed needs to purchase up the bad debts... Reagan's "trickle-down" economics gives birth to Bush's "domino deficits"

Capitalism is the answer, but it has to be truely "laissez-faire" (land-based wealth creation by owner occupiers) not mercantilist speculation based on paper instruments being freely traded across borders, borders that the human factors of capital cannot freely cross...

The bondage you imagine (and rightly fear) is not that foreigners' and their pesos (or Rials or Yuan) shouldn't be let in, but that your dollars won't suffice to pay for you to get out... that was the fate of persecuted millions under the Dritte Reich and the raison d'etre for the founding of the State of Israel...

...where it is considered a state offense for a Jewish citizen to sell their patrimony (and increasingly considered an offense for non-citizens to demand their property rights be respected at all, as difficulties of Catholic and Orthodox arehaving with the land titles of churches, schools and convents that lie in the way of "progress" and "development" demonstrate)

...why do we not learn from history? Woe betide us!

Kristen M.
March 21, 2008 3:21 PM

Pyrroh, I thought creating credit was essentially the same thing as creating money, particularly within a fractional reserve banking system? At least, that's what I remember from my college economics class.

cyrano
March 21, 2008 3:41 PM

Am I oversimplifying it to suggest that the biggest difference between the EU and the NAU is that, in the EU, there's an established social safety net that would protect workers in the richer countries from the effects of losing their jobs (or having their pay lowered) due to the inclusion of lower-paid workers-- while in the hypothetical NAU, we'd all be on our own?

The biggest gripe I hear against a North American Union isn't so much sovereignty as an accelerated loss of jobs to Mexico. The NAFTA (or NARCO, or whatever) superhighway maps I've seen show a southern terminus at a Mexican port-- the idea has to be that goods can be offloaded there and trucked to the US at a savings, if you have Mexican dock workers unloading them and Mexican truckers bringing them to El Norte.

I'm unfamiliar with the European experience, though-- has the export of manufacturing jobs from Western to Eastern Europe (assuming there has been such, and I think there has been) resulted in negative consequences among the Western European countries? And if not, has it been because of the safety net and greater controls over businesses that those governments exercise?

Rod Dreher
March 21, 2008 4:01 PM

Clare: Paranoia - that's rich coming from Mr Novak, who was so paranoid about the self-dealing oil-for-food cronies in Baghdad that he went calling at the Vatican to seek absolution for the neocon hubris... and now oil is $100 a barrel!

You've got the wrong Novak. You're thinking about Michael Novak. The author of this column is Robert Novak, who was against the war from the outset.

pyrrho
March 21, 2008 4:17 PM

Kristen,

Not surprisingly, economists disagree on this. I believe there's no substantial difference between money and credit until you enter the terminal phase of a secular (long-term) credit cycle. Since we haven't been in such as phase since the 1930s, the difference has been academic until recently.

Clare Krishan
March 21, 2008 7:10 PM

I stand (humbly) corrected - if you're reading, Bob, excuse moi!

I stand by my point, tho', namely Gresham's Law (bad money replacing the good) as affirmed by Krugman's analysis at www.nytimes.com/2008/03/21/opinion/21krugman.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin (with Wall Street operating what he terms a "shadow banking system")

tehag
March 22, 2008 7:08 AM

The difference between the EU and NAU is constant war on human rights in the EU, especially freedom of speech. A NAU is likely to unite under American constitutionaism as the EU comes ever more to resemble Orwell's Ministry of Truth and an anarcho-fascist state. As the American constitution allows for more freedom than the Mexican or Canadian elites will ever permit their people to have, the NAU will stop at political integration, unlike the EU which has no stopping point until it becomes like the USSR.

pyrrho
March 22, 2008 8:16 AM

Kristen,

I just realized last night that I meant to say "cash money" not money our earlier discussion. I've been home with the flu all week and it shows!

Anonymous
March 22, 2008 10:51 AM

I'm unfamiliar with the European experience, though-- has the export of manufacturing jobs from Western to Eastern Europe (assuming there has been such, and I think there has been) resulted in negative consequences among the Western European countries? And if not, has it been because of the safety net and greater controls over businesses that those governments exercise?

Well, let's see. I am looking at last week's Economist. The running 12 month trade balance for the Eurozone is +$39billion. Germany, hardly a low wage country is running +$257 billion, nearly China's trade surplus of $265bn. Denmark, Sweden, and Switzerland are also running solid trade positive trade balances. The Eurozone's GDP grew by 1.6% last quarter, nearly triple the US.

Winston Smith

Anonymous
March 22, 2008 11:02 AM

The bailout fuels the belief (rather widespread here in Appalachia) that there are two sets of rules - one for the rich and one for everybody else.

Ya think?

Winston Smith

Mark in Houston
March 22, 2008 11:08 AM

"My worry is that our leaders -- political and financial -- envision taking us the way of the European Union, which has stolen in plain sight popular sovereignty from European nations in exchange for greater material prosperity. This worry is exacerbated by my conviction that the American people would go along with it unblinkingly, as long as the cheap consumer goods keep flowing. Am I being, you know, paranoid?"

While I doubt an NAU is likely to come into being any time soon, and as one commenter pointed out above, if it did it would be under US cultural and economic dominance, why do you think that if it is created, the assent of the American people would come about "unblinkingly", the implication being that they would go along in some sort of ignorance? If the creation of an NAU would create better economic prosperity for most Americans, and they chose to support an NAU because of such prosperity, despite the political changes that it would create, that wouldn't be "unblinking" or blind support. It would be the decision of a free people to change their political and economic circumstances.

While I can understand that you may disagree with an NAU for serious and respectable policy reasons, I don't see the reason for the fear that it is some secret spectre that will come about without the knowledge and consent of the American populace. If anything, I wonder if the unspoken fear here isn't that this is something being done secretly, but that most people would (if not today, then at some point in the coming decades) accept it with eyes wide open, national sovereignty conservatism and crunchy conservatism be damned.

Clare Krishan
March 22, 2008 3:35 PM

Compare and contrast last Friday's comment of Treasury Secretary Paulson (before BearStearns bail out):
"As we have been saying for some time, there are challenges in our financial markets, and we continue to address them. This is another challenge that market participants and regulators are addressing. We are working closely with the Federal Reserve and the SEC. I appreciate the leadership of the Federal Reserve in enhancing the stability and orderliness/b> of our markets. Our financial system is flexible and resilient and I am confident that the efforts of regulators and market participants will minimize disruption to the system.'

with the political economist William Stanley Jevons (advocating actions have consequences, that no actor is too big to be punished),

"If, instead of welcoming inquiry and criticism, the admirers of a great author accept his writings as authoritative, both in their excellences and in their defects, the most serious injury is done to truth. In matters of philosophy and science, authority has ever been the great opponent of truth. A despotic calm is usually the triumph of error. In the republic of the sciences, sedition and even anarchy are beneficial in the long run to the greatest happiness of the greatest number."

Do we want the barren ideology of BigGovernment's "science" of orderliness at expense of our liberty, or the messy, yet truthful, business of the creation of wealth (the purported source of all American freedoms, land that we love)?

Of interest to the Obamacons: Austan Goolsbee's popquiz for the POTUS 44(*)
at chronicle.uchicago.edu/070215/opine.shtml

Do you understand marginal cost, in other words this University of Chicago alum has a natural law "subjective" understanding of marginal utility pricing in free markets.

(*)chuckle -- 44 shiftkey is ""$$""

see more at www.marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2008/02/barack-obamas-e.html

Clare Krishan
March 22, 2008 3:36 PM

oops we Latins and our italic face my bad

pyrrho
March 22, 2008 5:50 PM

Clare --

Could Goolsbee be speaking of something simpler here regarding marginal cost, such as positive and negative externalities? Politicians have made some horrific mistakes in this area, such as tax increment financing.

Buzz Motrin
March 23, 2008 4:52 PM

The great thing about Christianity is that anyone can be one. You just have to say you are, and then say lots of Christiany things.

I'm a Christian too! I think everyone should be one.

Happy Blessed Easter, fellow Christians!

Post a Comment

By submitting these comments, I agree to the beliefnet.com terms of service, rules of conduct and privacy policy (the "agreements"). I understand and agree that any content I post is licensed to beliefnet.com and may be used by beliefnet.com in accordance with the agreements.



Please type the text you see in the box below to verify your post and help us prevent spam. You have a limited time to type - you may wish to compose your comment in a separate document and paste it here upon completion.

Type the characters you see in the picture above.

Advertisement

Search This Blog

About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

feed icon Subscribe

RSS Feed

Receive updates from Crunchy Con

Advertisement

Advertisement


About Beliefnet

Our mission is to help people like you find, and walk, a spiritual path that will bring comfort, hope, clarity, strength, and happiness. More about Beliefnet.

Legal

Copyright © Beliefnet, Inc. and/or its licensors. All rights reserved. Use of this site is subject to Terms of Service and to our Privacy Policy. Constructed by Beliefnet.

Advertisement

Report as Inappropriate

You are reporting this content because it violates the Terms of Service.

All reported content is logged for investigation.