Crunchy Con

Obama through foreign eyes

Tuesday March 18, 2008

Categories: Democrats
I was having dinner last week with an American friend working in Germany, who was home for business. We talked politics, and he said that all his European colleagues are totally sold on Obama, and view him as almost a...
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Comments
Michael
March 18, 2008 11:24 PM

I'm from New Zealand. I think your friend's report about European attitudes to Obama is pretty similar to the typical attitude here among those with a general interest in the elections. It is a very superficial perspective and perhaps reflects more than anything else the disillusionment with the US through the Bush years (Iraq in particular) and a longing for a redeemer - someone who will come and make all things new. When focused on Obama - or perhaps anyone - it is naive and unrealistic of course, but a response nonetheless to a visceral desire that the US be better than it is seen to have been in recent years.

Manfred Arcane
March 19, 2008 1:01 AM


Here in old Europe (Spain), many see Obama as quite a sympathetic figure, perhaps the best hope to rescue America from what (those of us who actually like Americans and the United States) it seems to be in danger of becoming: a flabby, bankrupt, increasingly intolerant and incoherent bully (of course, many on the left have believed in that charicature for a while now).

Those of use that read the fine print on Obama worry that the problem is not an individual but a system. That it wasn't the temporary derangement of a Bush II Administration but the system itself that is the problem.

Clinton and McCain seem more of the same old tired discourse. Obama could be too, but in fresher more enticing packaging. The fact that he is very much a tabula rasa on which anyone can write is a major asset. All three seem to be aggressive interventionists on an international scale but perhaps Obama will listen before shooting (except in Pakistan, maybe).

Anonymous
March 19, 2008 1:11 AM

My relatives and I (from Eastern Europe and the Middle East) are pretty ignorant of U.S. politics as well, but Obama comes across nicely because he sounds so intelligent, his speaking sounds very nice and makes a good impression, unlike many past American presidents. The fact that Obama also has something of international ties/experience in his own family background also gives hope that he'd know how to (and care to) lead the U.S. for more peaceful relations with the rest of the world. Obama doesn't seem to have a cultural baggage (American "cowboy" or "hillbilly") that would so perversely set him in ignorance, stubbornness, or hostility against other citizens of the world. The worst one hears said about him is that he's a socialist. So many people only do know us as Americans through the actions and personalities of our leaders, and Obama could indeed reflect very well on our desire to be informed, peace-loving, sincere and good people.

Charles Cosimano
March 19, 2008 1:13 AM

They don't vote in our elections so it really doesn't matter what they think.

The Mighty Favog
March 19, 2008 1:20 AM

They hold our debt; yes it does matter what they think.

Karen
March 19, 2008 1:26 AM

Besides, they were specifically asked. I mean, seems kind of rude to ask someone for their opinion, then complain when they give it.

Queue
March 19, 2008 1:53 AM

I think the perspective of outsiders is quite valid - and certainly lacks some of our more myopic tendencies. But it makes me wonder if ultimately it is more important to have a president who "looks good" to the rest of the world, or one who will best serve the country. Are the two mutually exclusive? Would one lead to the other perhaps?

Just curious.

I will admit to not voting in the primaries due to a mixture of apathy and indecision. I'm still young enough to believe that all politicians are inherently evil, and most of my experience supports this theory. Plus, I work in the master control center for two television stations - nothing cements a hatred for election years like having to watch the same political commercials over and over, sometimes in stereo.

gwenhwyfar
March 19, 2008 2:54 AM

I don't know if this really counts for much, Canada being so close, at least in proximity (it was not until I had lived here a year or two until I realized how different it actually is here politically and culturally), but Canadian feelings seem much the same as the European feelings described so far. The CBC national news even devoted a fifteen to twenty minute segment to the story of his life and work. There are frequent updates on the election in the news and it seems like quite a few people are talking about it. People here do probably have a better understanding of U.S politics than in Europe, but even in the media it seems to be on a rather basic, elementary school level, which would be perfectly fine except that they don't seem to realize this and thus lack an appropriate amount of humility and reserve, shall we say (then again, there's a lot I don't know about myself and that sure doesn't seem to keep me from yammering on about it, so I can't be too hard on 'em for it). And I have to admit it the Canadian media's views on the U.S sound very much like what you would hear from the American left (Bill Buckley was described on one CBC show as being little more than a bellicose bigot). The funny thing is, even though I'm a U.S citizen, I feel removed from this election, as though I'm seeing it from the outside. Which I have to admit is a relief, because it is all very tiresome. It seems like a lose-lose-lose situation.


I have to admit though, I think that all this concern over how our president looks to the rest of the world is much too cosmopolitian and abstract for my taste. A president's first duty is towards his country and its people, a country and its people being something far deeper and more concrete than just borders and people who happen to live inside of them and our main duties so often being towards those closest to us. Plus it isn't really always practical-we have a different history and culture and style of government and what is best for us may not always be things the rest of the world finds admirable or agreeable and the things they find admirable and agreeable may very well not work at all for us (and I side with those who argue that they aren't necessarily working for Europe either). Of course, a lot of our bad image comes from our excessive meddling in foreign affairs, so ending this is one thing that would be good for both our country and our image, though I certainly don't see Obama doing this. Then again, maybe the rest of the world would consider his kind of meddling the right kind of meddling and thus perfectly fine.

Charles Curtis
March 19, 2008 3:02 AM

Mr. Cosimano, aping Metternich & Talleyrand exquisitely, as is his perpetual wont. Want some Freedom Fries with that triple cheeseburger, Charles?

yank_in_oz
March 19, 2008 4:05 AM

I'm an American who has lived in Australia through two Australian election cycles and this is now the second American election since I've arrived. I'll also admit my biases and say that I'm only reading this page because I am a big Obama backer, and I wanted to see how the speech was being received over here. I should also say that we're on story 5 of the nightly news here, and still no mention of the Obama speech. Just as a little bit of perspective, Tibet, the financial situation/crisis, labor legislation and more comes in ahead of the US elections.

Now an answer to Rod's question. Not to put too fine a point upon it, but "it's the foreign policy stupid." As far as I can tell, I have colleagues that represent a reasonably broad spectrum of the Australian political spectrum. Even the most right-leaning of them think that we're trigger happy when it comes to war. Since Australia's foreign policy is basically to go along for the ride whenever America asks (who knows when the favor will need repaid), they don't like us jumping into a lot of wars. Obama's got serious cred because of his position on the Iraq war, I think. He is also a contrast in almost every respect to Bush, and believe me that's a good thing. I don't think people expect the world's problems to go away with Obama, they just hope for a more measured, internationalist approach. They don't want isolationism, they want internationalism. (I should say that I'm projecting a bit here, I haven't heard it in this much detail.)

One other bit of perspective. John Howard made a point of not apologizing to the Aboriginal population, perhaps because it would seem that he was bowing to "leftist" opinion as he saw it. Kevin Rudd grasped the nettle of race in the first week of Parliament, and he now has a 70% approval rating. I think Obama and Rudd are similar in many ways, and I think they handled these issues in much the same way, honestly and forthrightly. I hope Obama is also rewarded politically, I thought the speech was brilliant.

Stephen B
March 19, 2008 5:00 AM

From a Scottish perspective, it's pretty much the same story as you're seeing from the rest of Europe in which it is assumed that Obama is a type of centre-left social democrat who would probably feel at ease in the EU.

As with other countries, the understanding of US politics here is pretty dire (The Federalist Papers, for example, is a completely unknown document - which is a pity given its relevance to the growth of the EU). Current US politics is only seen in terms of Bad Redneck Jesus Freak Republicans vs Nice Cosmopolitan Worldy Democrats and the national broadcasters do little to enlighten us that it might be a more complicated situation than than.

I think that smaller countries tend to make a virtue out of their weaknesses (and I don't necessarily use that term pejoratively)and would think that once it is realized that a US under Obama hasn't rolled over and decided to become like a Scandinavian country, then it will be business as usual among the European intelligencia with Greatest Satan Nation renewed.

Mike F
March 19, 2008 5:07 AM

I am a native new yorker who has now been living in Vienna for a few years. My friends are mostly German/Austrian, so I can comfortably speak for them.

Obama gets a lot of media in these parts, and the younger generation has a lot riding on him. As has been previously mentioned in these comments, a cursory examination of their views yields a superficial and visceral view of Obama - as a hope-mongering savior who will make America into a larger version of Canada.

However, a more subtle reading shows a much more sympathetic picture of local views of Obama. The last couple of generations of Germanic people, and even more so those that have grown up in the era of globalization and the internet, have been steeped in American culture. Books, movies, music, you name it. A lot of these people really want to like America. The Bush years have nearly convinced them that America is ruled by xenophobic/militarist far-right religious fundamentalists who hate everything that post-war Europe treasures, and that the side of America that they love is nothing but a small minority cowering in isolated enclaves on the coasts.

These people have an intense desire to be proven wrong, they want to know that the Bush years were a tragic anomally and not a true representation of the majority of Americans. To them, an American public that would vote Obama into office is an American public that has realized the error of its ways and that has the fortitude and intelligence to make a major correction. This is an American public that they can crawl back into bed with, and put the fight behind them. Obama is an embodiment of this yearning for reconciliation. Nobody wants to permanently write America off as lost, though they are close.

The other candidates... they have no symbolic weight, they are just more of the same - passable perhaps in ordinary times. But these are no ordinary times.

I hope this illuminates a thing or two.

Peter
March 19, 2008 5:50 AM

I don't have a deep interest in American politics beyond visiting a couple of websites but Obama always comes across as a complete lightweight. Maybe he is just playing the holding hands and sing songs kinda candidate and he has depth but it doesn't come across to me. McCain I like more but the last thing the world needs to another republican. He probably can't distance himself enough from the last 8 years to make me happy (and he has little reason to if it wins him no votes) and still keep the party. Plus the Iseman thing hurts him in my eyes irrespective of the romantic element. That just leaves Clinton who isn't that appetising , pickings are quite meagre this year.

Between the dollar going down against most major currencies for the last 2 years, the price of oil and the credit crunch I hope whoever ends up winning has the guts to do whatever needs to be done to put the economy on an even keel.


I'm in Ireland btw.

Rod Dreher
March 19, 2008 6:14 AM

Besides, they were specifically asked. I mean, seems kind of rude to ask someone for their opinion, then complain when they give it.

Hey, I'm not complaining. I'm enjoying reading these responses. More, please.

Viator
March 19, 2008 6:18 AM

I'm a conservative Australian, and I must say that I have been impressed by Obama, and that is in spite of his leftest politics and the Pastor Wright kerfuffle. The guy seems genuinely Presidential, honest and moral in both his public and private lives, and thoughtful without being condescending. I haven't talked much about this with people I know, and haven't heard much talk, so I can't offer you much beyond a vague personal impression. My current liking for Obama is actually similar to what I felt about McCain in 2000, but I have since become disillusioned there, and may well be making the same mistake with the senator from Illinois.

masha
March 19, 2008 6:42 AM

Here in Russia many wouldn't tell the differnce between obama and alabama

Generally Democrats seem more hostile to our country than Republicans (at least to me), so for better relations between the two countries republican would be preferable, but still choosing between Mc Cain and Obama i would prefere Obama.

What surprised me in Obama most of all was his age, when i first saw him i thought he was a young man not older 35. In some mysterious way all of your candidates look 10 years younger than their real age.

Thor
March 19, 2008 6:51 AM

I don't think it's just foreigners that "view him as almost a magical figure who can fix everything that's wrong with America," "have a totally unrealistic understanding of who Obama is," or "are completely ga-ga over Obama." Well for that matter, "understand[ing] US politics except at the crudest level" is not exclusive to the rest of the world, either.

rombald
March 19, 2008 6:54 AM

I'm English, and my politics are, I guess, sort of Green-social democrat, but a bit on the conservative side over social issues, and aggressively anti-Islamic.

British TV tends to present both Obama and Clinton positively. Viscerally, I like Obama - I can imagine going for a beer with him easier than with any of the other candidates. Clinton makes my skin creep. I found that stuff about the church that Obama goes to exaggerated.

What I just can't get my head round is why Obama is considered to be a Black American. The defining characteristic of Black Americans, the thing that sets them outside the immigrant-derived US mainstream, is that they were taken there as slaves. This explains why so much of Black American attitudes seem reminiscent of English white working-class attitudes - there's a constant sense of "you owe us a living - we didn't ask to be here". The weird thing, though, is that Obama's father was an immigrant.

Tess Smith
March 19, 2008 8:03 AM

Hey there all. God Bless you all and God Bless America too.

I am Canadian but as I have worked with Americans overseas with an American organization, studied and trained in America, have American anscestors and spent quite a bit of time in America in general etc...I feel very sensitive to America and the people of America...America is like my second home.

I don't really know Barak Obama. But I did read most of his most recent book "The Audacity of Hope." I think that is the title, I read it in the Fall of 2007.

Based on this I really think that Obama is somewhat naieve, albeit in a pleasant sort of way. And based on this, and my general impressions based on the clips and bits of his campaign, I don't think he is really ready to be the president of the United States of America. Vice- President? -- Maybe, with the right President of course.

Also in regards to "race relations"... I don't think anyone should vote for someone primarily based on this... I do think the US needs healing in this area... Don't most of us, in relation to ethnic diversity?

I am not overly impressed with Hilary Clinton either, although I do think she would do a passable job, provided her husband could stay in the background and not get in the way...But what is the likliehood of that happening? And after their previous stint in the WhiteHouse, why would they put themselves through that again? Go figure. Why doesn't she just continue as a Senator and have a nice retirement writing or something? I mean come on! Are they gluttons for punishment?

As for Senator McCain, it seems to me that he just might be the best person for the job, at this point. I really wish all those other great candidates for both parties didn't drop out, however. It has left the race for the leadership very polarized, in what seems to be an increasingly ugly sort of way.

Getting back to Obama, I think that maybe, in about ten years, he could make a good president... but I think he still has a way to go... some things to learn...Not that he isn't obviously smart and charismatic. That is obvious enough. But it is looking beyond the obvious which is important.

Well that is about it for now. Nice "chatting" with you all and hearing (reading) what you have to say.

Best Wishes and may God be with the American people as they elect their next leader and may God Bless the candidates and draw them closer to Himself as well!

In sincere, Canadian style--

Tess

Karen
March 19, 2008 10:07 AM

Not you, Rod. I was talking about Charles, about post 3.

If this came out of the blue, could see it, perhaps. But.. well, people outside the US WERE asked to give their opinions here.

cantemir
March 19, 2008 10:09 AM

I'm from Eastern Europe but not Russia. Here, Obama is popular among the kinds of people who don't think about politics much. To liberals, he is considered tainted by socialism, but also as sufficiently pragmatic for this not to be a deal-breaker. To social democrats, he is much better than Jesus. To Christian democrats, he is a rather elusive figure who has not tipped his hand on many substantive issues.

Obama's style is very appealing. He has the polish, patrician qualities, and educational pedigree that our public expects from a man in his position. He contrasts sharply with Bush in his manner (which is funny, since Bush is as blue-blood and old establishment as it gets,) and even people who dislike him for intellectual reasons feel a kind of residual affection for him in spite of themselves. He looks, acts, and speaks like the kind of guy who placed at top of his Gymnasium class and then went on to a leading foreign university or something.

Karen
March 19, 2008 10:21 AM

Rombald: "What I just can't get my head round is why Obama is considered to be a Black American. The defining characteristic of Black Americans, the thing that sets them outside the immigrant-derived US mainstream, is that they were taken there as slaves."

In response: Some of us Americans are wondering this as well, but evidently just a few. One of the first pieces in the media that made me aware of the senator's bid for the presidency was an opinion by a black writer that "Obama wasn't 'Black'" because he didn't have that shared experience. Since that time, however, Mr. Obama has been identified as the first black person with a shot at being president, so those voices have gone away.

socraticsilence
March 19, 2008 11:04 AM

Too be honest, the black thing is a part of the legacy of segregation- basically if you looked black (or in some cases if you were even 1/16 black) you were black-- its the same reason Tiger is considered Black even though he's half Asian.

James
March 19, 2008 11:16 AM

I'm American but grew up in Kenya and hear back from folks there pretty regularly.

In Kenya the thought of America having an African president is absolutely thrilling. People's hopes are sky-high. Kenyans think an Obama presidency will completely change the way the world treats them.

And with the humiliations of colonialism only one generation away, to think that the son of an African could become the most powerful man on the planet... it really is mind-blowing.

toro toro
March 19, 2008 11:27 AM

I'm a Catholic philosopher, from Ireland, resident in the UK.

In both countries, the overwhelming consensus across the political spectrum seems to be that he is a Very Good Thing Indeed. Those of us on the left seem to have rather more problems with his policy platform than on the right; he is, by European standards, a right-of-centre moderate; the "tainted by socialism" comments upthread are rather ludicrous. But then, the Obama candidacy was never especially to do with policy.

That is not to repeat the old "style/substance" mantra. His policy platform appears just as detailed as that of any other candidate; it's just that given a finite amount of coverage for each candidate, the media has tended to focus a disproportionate amount of *his* coverage on rhetoric.

What most people I have spoken to in Ireland and the UK seem to agree, regardless of their personal politics, and of his, is that Obama's candidacy calls the US polis to have a conversation with itself that is long overdue. The absence of such a conversation, such a sense of internal honesty and goodwill, is - I think - a large source of the "anti-American" sentiment - much, but by no means all of it, ill-motivated - on the part of conservative and liberal Europeans alike.

The speech yesterday was remarkable by the standards of any polis, but all the more by those of the USA. The recent passing of Bill Buckley has rightly been regarded as casting the current level of public political discourse in a very cold light. The rise of the blogosphere, perhaps, has done a great deal to address that. But yesterday's speech, and Obama's whole candidacy, looks from the outside like an invitation to the whole United States of America to engage in nuanced, sensible debate, where passion does not come at the expense of reason, and rhetoric does not trump logic.

That is perhaps the most appealing aspect of Obama's candidacy to the foreigner, and the most bemusing aspect of the coverage it receives. "All style, no substance"; the bromide could hardly be less accurate. It is *precisely* because of his style, that Obama can express so much substance. Whether or not he wins, and I pray that he does, the USA needs more like him. hell, we all do. Reagan was called the Great Communicator for speaking to all Americans in their language. Obama is doing something far more profound, he's inviting them to speak in his.

James
March 19, 2008 11:31 AM

rombald, karen, socratic--

Obama's ancestors were indentured servants and serfs under British rule so there is a similar legacy of racial degradation and humiliation. Of course the colonial experience wasn't as absolutely awful as slavery, but it is within many people's living memory.

rombald
March 19, 2008 11:51 AM

"Obama's ancestors were indentured servants and serfs under British rule so there is a similar legacy of racial degradation and humiliation. "

Firstly, do you actually know what Obama's ancestors were doing under British rule? They certainly were not indentured servants - it was just Indians that had that status in E Africa. They might have been oppressed, but, for all I know, they could have been chiefs or had other positions of privilege.

Secondly, I don't see where you stop with this kind of argument. In the 19th century my ancestors were 11-year-old coal-miners.

Thirdly, if Obama has any inherited anger against any country, it should be against the UK. You'd have a point were he standing as the British prime minister.

I can see the argument that it's good for someone from a Third World background reaching a position of such power, as the Kenyan commenter said. What I can't understand is what it has to do with Black Americans as a People.

Daniel
March 19, 2008 12:39 PM

"What I can't understand is what it has to do with Black Americans as a People."

When Barack Obama applies for a job, runs for public office, tries to get a cab, or gets pulled over by the police for driving in a nice neighborhood, people do not parse whether his relatives were brought here as slaves. He's viewed as a Black man and all of the racism and discrimination that accompanies being a Black man is heaped on him, regardless of where he was born or whether he can trace his origins in the U.S. to a slave ship.

The legacy of slavery as a starting point for racism in the U.S. applies broadly to someone based on their skin color, not their origins.

Marian Neudel
March 19, 2008 1:04 PM

Although the fact that dark-skinned immigrants to the US from the Caribean and Africa often do better than their native-born African-American brothers and sisters deserves a lot more study than it gets.

James
March 19, 2008 1:36 PM

rombald--

you don't have to go back to the 19th century to find a legacy of racially based subservience & humiliation in Africa-- in South Africa the 1990s will do and in Kenya the 1950s. Well within living memory. Onyango Obama was a servant, and his wife-- Barack's grandmother-- is still alive.

My point was that to the extent that the "Black People" of America are identifiable by ancestry, Obama's African ancestors share an experience analogous to that of African-Americans (though slavery was admittedly much worse, if not as recent). Black Africans suffered under white British colonists, and black Americans suffered under white former British colonists.

Cassie
March 19, 2008 2:30 PM

Another brit here.

What I think is key about Obama's appeal in Europe is that he seems like a European, or at least much more European in style than the other two. I can't put my finger on exactly why this is. In comparison though, McCain and Clinton (and pretty much every other American politician, to be honest) probably seem a bit too warmongering, authoritarian, overly-emotional, hyper-nationalistic, hyperbolic, shouty and just generally rather naff to your average Brit.

I just read that over and I think the last bit might come off as a bit offensive - I don't necessarily think that way myself, these are just the sort of things that I hear my friends say after seeing a clip of McCain/Clinton speak: 'Wow, he/she sounded pretty warmongering / authoritarian / overly emotional etc...'

Cassie
March 19, 2008 2:34 PM

Another brit here.

What I think is key about Obama's appeal in Europe is that he seems like a European, or at least much more European in style than the other two. I can't put my finger on exactly why this is. In comparison though, McCain and Clinton (and pretty much every other American politician, to be honest) probably seem a bit too warmongering, authoritarian, overly-emotional, hyper-nationalistic, hyperbolic, shouty and just generally rather naff to your average Brit.

I just read that over and I think the last bit might come off as a bit offensive - I don't necessarily think that way myself, these are just the sort of things that I hear my friends say after seeing a clip of McCain/Clinton speak: 'Wow, he/she sounded pretty warmongering / authoritarian / overly emotional etc...'

Other Jim
March 19, 2008 3:38 PM

We can also learn a lot about Eastern European politics:
The worst one hears said about him is that he's a socialist.
To liberals, he is considered tainted by socialism

Isle politics:
Those of us on the left seem to have rather more problems with his policy platform than on the right; he is, by European standards, a right-of-centre moderate

What I think is key about Obama's appeal in Europe is that he seems like a European, or at least much more European in style than the other two.

it is assumed that Obama is a type of centre-left social democrat who would probably feel at ease in the EU.

cantemir
March 20, 2008 12:48 PM

toro,

Eastern and Western Europe have very different political cultures. There are liberals in Eastern Europe who consider Obama tainted by socialism. I am sorry that this is hard for you. Try talking, for instance, to a Czech Civic Democrat about Mr. Obama's policy positions.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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