Crunchy Con

[Erin] Them's fightin' words

Wednesday June 25, 2008

Categories: Religion (general)

So yesterday James Dobson of Focus on the Family claimed that Barack Obama's been playing fast and loose with the Bible, particularly by employing that time-honored liberal tactic of claiming that since Christians no longer follow the Old Testament's rules about mixed fabrics or dietary constraints, we can jettison any parts of either Testament that don't fit in with the liberal agenda. (To be honest, Dobson seems a little surprised by this argument, which is very old hat here in the Crunchy Con comboxes; any Christian commenter posting anything at all that refers to the Ten Commandments or to the words of Christ or St. Paul on any subject whatsoever is going to be asked, in a post dripping with scorn, whether the writer is wearing cotton/polyester blends--as if this is some kind of Universal Biblical Trump Card. I've never understood it--but then, I'm Catholic, and don't rely on a literal interpretation of the Bible for my beliefs.)

In any case, today on the Dallas Morning News' Religion Blog comes a counterattack from progressive Christian pastor Jim Wallis:

Instead of saying that Christians must accept the "the lowest common denominator of morality," as Dobson accused Obama of suggesting, or that people of faith shouldn't advocate for the things their convictions suggest, Obama was saying the exact opposite--that Christians should offer their best moral compass to the nation but then have to engage in the kind of democratic dialogue that religious pluralism demands. Martin Luther King Jr. perhaps did this best of all with his Bible in one hand and the Constitution in the other.

In making abortion the single life issue in politics and elections, leaders from the Religious Right like Dobson have violated the "consistent ethic of life" that we find, for example, in Catholic social teaching. [...]

Now hold on, Rev. Wallis. That "consistent ethic of life" dodge as engaged in by progressive Catholics is hardly the sum total of the Church's teaching on abortion, and in particular on the duty of voters in dealing with matters related to abortion. In fact, I'd argue that what progressive Catholics think about the phrase "consistent ethic of life," bears little resemblance to what the bishops originally meant by the words--most progressive or liberal Catholics take them as blanket permission to vote for pro-abortion candidates even when better options exist, but that's not really what the Church intends.

I could go into great detail about what the Church has outlined as the duties of voters, based on the Catechism and other authoritative documents and statements, but instead, I'd like to share these words of the late Joseph Cardinal Bernardin, whose "seamless garment" approach to moral issues is foundational to the consistent ethic of life understanding:

Not all values, however, are of equal weight. Some are more fundamental than others. On this Respect Life Sunday, I wish to emphasize that no earthly value is more fundamental than human life itself. Human life is the condition for enjoying freedom and all other values. Consequently, if one must choose between protecting or serving lesser human values that depend upon life for their existence and life itself, human life must take precedence. Today the recognition of human life as a fundamental value is threatened. Nowhere is this clearer than in the case of elective abortion. At present in our country this procedure takes the lives of over 4,000 unborn children every day and over 1.5 million each year.

So, by the Cardinal's own interpretation of his own seamless garment ethic, Catholics can't decide that health care or environmental issues are more important than safeguarding the fundamental right of every human being, including the unborn, to live.

But that won't matter to progressive Catholics any more than Dobson's words will matter to those Christians who are more likely to follow Wallis. For these voters, Obama could support outright infanticide and they'd still think their only opposition to such a practice would be based on religion, and therefore outside the realm of pluralistic discourse.

Oh, wait...

Comments
Marian Neudel
June 26, 2008 1:00 PM

"The problem with your question--apart from the leaven of condescending snark--is that it presumes the Bible is one unitary, internally coherent work like, say, a novel or history of ancient Greece. It's not."

Right. In fact, the Bible (or even the Jewish scriptures usually called the OT) isn't a book, it's a curriculum. Jewish tradition says that the first five books were given directly by G-d to Moses, but that the rest, while divinely inspired, were written by human beings and subject to all the problems that can cause. And the OT consists of 3 different kinds of books, Torah (given directly by G-d), the Prophets (clearly inspired by G-d), and the Writings (miscellaneous, and not all authorities accept all of them as inspired.)

Marian Neudel
June 26, 2008 1:02 PM

Also, the Tradition says that at least one book of the Writings is just plain fiction (Job), another is purely allegory (the Song of Songs), and another may well be fiction (Esther).

Reader John
June 26, 2008 6:51 PM

Scott R:
I apologize for accusing you of private interpretation. I mistook it for some cultic Protestant doctine, not as Jewish self-understanding.
In fairness to me, you might more clearly have said "According to rabbinic tradition, you have to be a part of the Mosaic covenant to be obliged to follow any of the Law - even the Top 10."
That said, I hope you'll allow the Christian Church to have its own self-understanding. Every Church I've been in after coming of age both honors the Ten Commandments and, consistent with the words of Christ, gives each a spiritual meaning that goes beyond the letter - e.g., the prohibition on adultery famously extending to lust.

T K
June 27, 2008 11:22 AM

"which life is worth more, that of an unborn American or an already born Iraqi/Iranian/Syrian/citizen of whatever nation is next on the shopping list"

- One is not worth more than the other, of course. It is wrong to take innocent human life. Any evidence that innocent civilians are being targeted and killed intentionally? If so, the diff. is the perpetrators will be prosecuted. Those who murder here are protected by the law and the powerful. (See Mr. Tiller.)

REP -

"I've never met a single person who was, or who ever said, 'I think abortion is a terrific thing and every woman should have at least one." That's being "pro-abortion"."

- Yes, this is basically the position of radical pro-aborts. For the others, it is really just an attempt not to follow out the consequences of the position.

Ever read about the Madison avenue folks who came up with the whole "pro-choice" bull in the first place? This is not an instructive way of thinking about the issue, it is a distraction. (And a way to salve your conscience.)

T K
June 27, 2008 11:42 AM

"Why is preemptive war to kill thousnds of innocent adults and children somehow immune from all the sanctity of life discussion that armchair Christians love to engage in?"

They're not. (and not sure why you call pro-life Christians "armchair." The Church does a hell of a lot more charity work than Michael Newdow, I bet. He's too worried about his own discomfort at seeing a nativity scene in town, or whatever.)

Both Pope John Paul II and Benedict XVI publicly condemned the Iraq war, as well as, I think the USCCB.

"Is it really that hard to see why this issue remains -- and should remain -- the top priority among pro-lifers of all faiths?"

Check the 10 commandments... "thou shalt not kill" its pretty far up on the list... top of the section gov. how we should relate to one another (after the part about how we should relate to God.)

Scott - But why is the Jewish interpretation controlling over Christians. You asked a question about why the commandments are in force. That is the answer.

Matt et.al-

RE: Interpretation of Scripture.

The scripture is interpreted according to the analogy of the faith. Not all of it is to be understood literally. It really isn't that difficult. If you are sincerely interested in understanding the proper way to read the Holy Scripture, you could read De Doctrina Christiana (classic, brilliant work ... foundational for Early Middle Ages) or Dei Verbum (shorter, modern.)

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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