Crunchy Con

Conservative blindness on ethical eating

Thursday July 31, 2008

Categories: Conservatism, Food
Daniel Larison says that most conservatives intuitively understand the importance of cultivating virtuous personal habits for the sake of the common good, and would even admit that maintaining an institution like the family meal serves an important purpose beyond the...
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Comments
David Gray
July 31, 2008 4:45 PM

There are a great many people described as conservatives today who are nothing of the sort. Rightists perhaps but not conservatives.

Anonymous
July 31, 2008 4:51 PM

This is one of many places where I think conservatives should differentiate very sharply between government action -- what I choose to eat is none of the law's business!! -- and the non-legally coercive influence of "neighbors, relatives and local community." (Especially, I would say, the influence of one's own local faith community.) The small scale social influences are altogether appropriate and can reflect a proper functioning of the social fabric that conservatives should regard as highly desirable.

ScurvyOaks
July 31, 2008 4:53 PM

last post was me; sorry.

sal mineo
July 31, 2008 5:04 PM

The elephant in the room is that the economic benefits of "crunchy" eating don't benefit multinational corporations. This is why mainstream "conservatives" (and "liberals") don't want to accept that eating is a political and moral act.

Other Jim
July 31, 2008 5:06 PM

To say that eating is a political act worries conservatives because many seem to cling, oddly enough, to an old liberal conception of private, personal life that they wish to preserve free from outside interference, including ultimately the "interference" of neighbors, relatives and local community.

And they are right to be worried because conservatives do not want their personal life politicized (the personal is political, etc). This is why conservatives have a tin ear for the topic: the left-wing has politicized food extensively. In LA the gov't banned new fast food restaurants, in NY the gov't banned trans fats. That is lunacy and far beyond the scope of any notion of limited government.

Conservatives will balk at any attempt to use government to impose cultural values, especially those seen as left-wing. Beyond that, they are also going to balk at what is basically a tax on food. All of our behavior affects others, be it commerce, land use, eating, worship, etc. Most conservatives, and obviously libertarians, are going to see red if you propose having the government tell people how to do business, use their land, eat, and worship.

Rod Dreher
July 31, 2008 5:13 PM

Other Jim, I hope you'll go read the entire Larison quote. Larison, a paleocon, says that conservatives have a too-narrow understanding of "political," and take it to mean only the actions of the government. Here's Larison:

This scandalizes and terrifies many modern conservatives because they seem to have a limited or debased understanding of what it means to say that something is a political act, and they tend to associate it for the most part with the government and the business of electioneering and passing legislation. Were you to say that there is so much more to the life of a community, ta politika, than its government, laws and elections, these same conservatives would agree wholeheartedly and would probably make a point of saying admiringly that most people who would call themselves conservatives today are not activists and are concerned mostly with their families and churches.

Allen
July 31, 2008 5:20 PM

Am I the only one who finds it hilariously ironic that so many of these self-described conservatives get into such frothy high dudgeon over the fact that someone would dare get judgmental about their lifestyle choices?

hootie1fan
July 31, 2008 5:26 PM

There is often a big difference between those who are religiously/morally/personally conservative and those claim to be politically conservative.

Among those who claim to be politically conservative, there is often a big difference betwen those who are political conservatives with an allegience to the US Consitution and small governmnet that they put in practice and the modern day neo-conservatives who espouse these values but think the public coffers exist to enrich them and their political cronies, the same neo-conservative who abuse the name of God/Jesus/religion to their own financual gain but often do little to practice such value in their own life especially their life behind closed doors and away from the cameras.

Other Jim
July 31, 2008 5:30 PM

Rod,

Why is Larison using the word political, if he knows that conservatives don't use the word in the same way? This is akin to the libertarians who want to take back the word liberal, which is also debased. You can find heated discussion on the topic, but most people just accept that for the time being the meaning has shifted. If one accepts that conservatives are less than open to the idea, why add a battle over language? (Ironically, if he wanted to start a battle over how certain philosophies and ideologies have ruined the meaning of words, he'd find many conservative allies.)

Substitute moral for political and the problem goes away.

Amy
July 31, 2008 5:31 PM

So true, thanks for sharing this quote.

alkali
July 31, 2008 5:52 PM

@otherjim:

... in NY the gov't banned trans fats. That is lunacy and far beyond the scope of any notion of limited government.

I accept that there should be regulation aimed at preventing food poisoning and sale of spoiled or contaminated food, but I am generally skeptical of efforts to regulate nutrition (other than disclosure requirements). That said, I am convinced that trans fats are so dangerous that they merit unusual treatment.

Judge Richard Posner, whose sympathies are also usually libertarian, has expressed support for a trans-fat ban:

I appreciate the concern that adoption of a sound regulation of restaurant meals will encourage further, less justifiable, interferences with consumer autonomy. ... I do think it worth emphasizing that trans fats seem exceptionally dangerous --almost in the category of poisons.

Susan
July 31, 2008 7:29 PM

I and most conservatives I know believe that in a capitalist society it is the consumer drives the market. As a conservative I can freely choose to to eat ethically, no political strings attached. The more people who do this, liberal or conservative, the greater the chance is that more healthy and locally produced food will be in the market place, and will be there at an affordable price. Any conservative will tell you that is the beauty of capitalism.

Conservatives believe and value the ability to drive the market by their own personal choices. They also believe in and value freedom from government. But if they are really paying attention to what is going on right now in the U.S. and the global economy they ought to start valuing freedom from big corporations fueled and funded by the government no matter which political party is in power.

Those persons who eat big macs and drink high fructose corn syrup in the name of conservatism are really not conservative. They are people who are most likely caught up on the modern hamster wheel and can't jump off long enough to notice that they are slaves to big corporations and that this is just as bad as being slaves to the government.

C'mon fellow conservatives get over your fear of being stereotyped as a liberal and put on your thinking caps! Fresh food is good for you and it tastes good too!

edinger
July 31, 2008 7:44 PM

rod, i think you're right about conservatives and their view of food. i respect many conservative positions, but what i've always disliked about conservatives is that inflexible nature that some of them have. i'm generalizing, yes, but look at the nugget of truth.
and a further truth is that eventually conservatives will have to face that fact that everything they do, including what they do in their private lives behind closed doors, affects everyone else. as the world grows smaller and the influence of technology grows bigger, everyone is coming around to our interconnectivity.
there is actually an interesting related discussion going on at this new site, opposing views .
it's about whether or not people should eat meat. there's various arguments from both sides (health, ethics, economy).
as populations grow and food supplies shrink (it's happening, people), all of us, not just conservatives, will have to grapple with questions like these. should we eat meat? should we eat food grown with the use of pesticides? is it acceptable to import food from far far away?
the burger i ate at lunch cost much more to make in money and resources than the rice someone in china had for breakfast.

Paul, seeking wisdom
July 31, 2008 8:18 PM

In my experience, conservatives dont give a hoot about conservation or physical well being and libertarians are as liberal as anarcists.

They should in reality be called pig-headed and selfish.

BC
July 31, 2008 8:43 PM

It's not that I don't want to think about where my food comes from--I do try to grow some of it myself, and I agree that it would be better if we all bought locally, etc. But a couple of years ago, my teenage daughter was diagnosed with anorexia. It was very frightening, and though she's better now, she still constantly focuses on food, including what's in it, where it came from, what good or ill it might do her, etc. etc. Meanwhile I have friends (in the homeschooling community) who are so certain about a right or wrong way to eat that they've actually broken relationships over it...so what's going on with us, I wonder? Sometimes I just think that we human beings start getting a little loony when food is so plentiful that we have the leisure to make political or religious choices about it. It's like the perfect becomes the enemy of the good. My practical response has been to try to make a few considered choices every time I shop, but not aim for perfection, or anything near it.

Buckminster Fusher
July 31, 2008 8:52 PM

Larison writes "It is one kind of activity, perhaps the only kind, where many conservatives act as if the consequences of personal choices do not extend beyond the front door"

I like his point about eating, but are you kidding me!?!?!

People driving SUVs at 10-15 mpg by them selvevs AFFECTS SOCIETY.
Voluntary compliance with reduced emission standards AFFECTS SOCIETY.
Financial deregulation AFFECTS SOCIETY (tell me you are not in some way affect by the mortgage crisis and resulting bailouts).
Tons of more cases.

Many conservatives think gay marriage affects society and nothing controlled by environmental/business regulation does.

Many liberals recognize the societal impact of environmental degradation and capitalism controlled only by the invisible hand, but can't see the impact of uncontrolled sex and drugs.

That's why I don't really see myself in either group. Crunchy Con is maybe the closest definition to my group of beliefs,although I am probably more a Cony Crunch, hence I like this blog.

Thanks for the link, Rod.

pb
July 31, 2008 10:24 PM

Substitute moral for political and the problem goes away.

But that reinforces the false division between public and private.

Charles Cosimano
July 31, 2008 10:29 PM

When it comes to food I am beyond Libertarian. I really do not care and there is no argument in the world powerful enough to MAKE me care.

And it is gratifying to know that in this I am with such an overwhelming majority that we never have to take objections to our habits seriously because we have more than enough votes to throw people out of office who try to change us.

Mike F.
August 1, 2008 3:58 AM

To those who imply that the Conservative resistance to food reform is akin to resisting the politicization of food... I hate to tell you but that boat has long sailed. Just read the most basic of Michael Pollan's work... I won't get into the details here since all readers of this blog should probably do this research for themselves, but food has been politicized a long time ago. Our current industrial system is propped up by an alliance of big agro-industry and government. The way we eat has been decided long ago by politicians behind closed doors. Agro-business that dumps their environmental and health costs unto the shoulders of me and you, my fellow taxpayers, with the explicit support of our government - well, only ignorance would permit a libertarian argument in support of such a system.

Food has been political since the industrial revolution. What we are doing is tilting our food system to consider people a little more and shareholders and politicians a little less.

Charles Cosimano,
I am happy to tell you that my generation (millenials) is growing up in such bleak and cynical times that most of us have put aside your outdated and crude libertarianism. We recognize that a whole host of systemic problems exist that need collective action on the part of our societies, action which cannot be accomplished through small and voluntary grassroots movements or through the free market. Hopefully your kind will leave the scene before the damage you do becomes irreperable.

You just better hope that we turn out not to be a vengeful generation, and keep the money flowing when you are in your 80s, nowhere near death, broke, and in need of all sorts of resources.

Anduril
August 1, 2008 7:56 AM

It is one kind of activity, perhaps the only kind, where many conservatives act as if the consequences of personal choices do not extend beyond the front door.

That, and marriage. How many divorced 'conservatives' can you name off the top of your head?

Anna
August 1, 2008 8:25 AM

cheap consumer goods (especially clothing) made in sweatshops by exploited children ...

Conservative Christians turn a blind eye to a whole host of evil ... and we console ourselves by being militantly pro-life and "pro-family" (quotes represent my cynicism for that euphemism)

Rob G
August 1, 2008 8:52 AM

"I really do not care and there is no argument in the world powerful enough to MAKE me care."

Yes, in the long run, we'll all be dead, right? Sheesh.

Other Jim
August 1, 2008 11:44 AM

But that reinforces the false division between public and private.

I'm not sure what you mean. There is a division unless we are a totalitarian society that decides everything for everyone at the ballot box. There are people on the left who want to stop me from eating all forms of meat, others who want to attack hamburgers, hot dogs, fast food, junk food, etc. To me that is an invasion of my personal life and against everything this country was founded on. They want to politicize my personal behavior, i.e. make it a political & government issue. It reeks of totalitarianism. On the other side are crunchy cons who are talking about the way we grow the food, how we consume it, in addition to the government regulations which protect and serve agribusiness. To me, the crunchy cons are selling a moral/philosophical argument about how we interact with food and animals, along with a libertarian/conservative approach to government regulation of the food industry.

Maybe I'm completely misguided, but to me the whole crunchy con approach is decidedly unpolitical because it was about changing personal behavior and getting government out of our lives, not giving the goverment more control over it.

elizabeth
August 1, 2008 11:48 AM

BC wrote: "Sometimes I just think that we human beings start getting a little loony when food is so plentiful that we have the leisure to make political or religious choices about it. It's like the perfect becomes the enemy of the good."

A wise choice for the middle path. I tend toward the more strident side, working as I do in the organic food business, but had to learn to tone it down in order to convey the essence of the message- 'cause it isn't supposed to be "I am right!!"

Lord Karth
August 1, 2008 3:11 PM

Some of us just like eating a slice of pizza or a hamburger without being nagged to death over the political/social/moral implications of the act. That's why we tend to react rather badly when some Greenie-Weenie-Whack-Job waves their finger in our face while we're eating our burger.

To all the Frou-Frou Foodie-Foodie Freakazoids out there: lay off for once, will you please ? The next time one of you nags me over my hot dog, I may just give you a little "nourishment"----a nice, solid, steaming knuckle sandwich, served at high velocity without warning.

That'll be one chili-dog, with onion rings and a Diet Dr. Pepper, please. Hold the guilt.

Your servant,

Lord Karth

Rod Dreher
August 1, 2008 5:48 PM

A reader had trouble getting this comment posted, and asked me to do it for him/her:


rod, i think you're right about conservatives and their view of food. i respect many conservative positions, but what i've always disliked about conservatives is that inflexible nature that some of them have. i'm generalizing, yes, but look at the nugget of truth.
and a further truth is that eventually conservatives will have to face that fact that everything they do, including what they do in their private lives behind closed doors, affects everyone else. as the world grows smaller and the influence of technology grows bigger, everyone is coming around to our interconnectivity.
there is actually an interesting related discussion going on at this new site, opposing views .
it's about whether or not people should eat meat. there's various arguments from both sides (health, ethics, economy).
as populations grow and food supplies shrink (it's happening, people), all of us, not just conservatives, will have to grapple with questions like these. should we eat meat? should we eat food grown with the use of pesticides? is it acceptable to import food from far far away?
the burger i ate at lunch cost much more to make in money and resources than the rice someone in china had for dinner.

Roger C.
August 1, 2008 8:02 PM

I think at least a portion of our (conservatives) resentment to thinking of specific food choices as being political/moral (as opposed to, say, gluttony), has to do with some of what Lord Karth touched on--the first exposure, for way too many people, to moral and political food thought comes from (pardon the stereotype) a screeching PETA harpy who, in addition to thinking that cows should not be mistreated at a feed lot, believes that the best treatment for cows it to just let them run completely free, and that we shouldn't even do things like taking their milk.

Set against this, it's no wonder that it's easy to dig heels in and dismiss the validity of both propositions she's making.

Rob
August 2, 2008 12:34 AM

I am sure the food police didn't grow up on farms.

I grew up raising cows, pigs, chickens, sheep, goats, turkeys, and horses on a 1,000 acre farm. Animals do have personalities, but generally speaking, more animals "broke in" to the farm than "broke out." If farm animals were allowed to roam free, they'd meet a cruel and painful death to starvation, or thirst, or flood, or predators. And all these plant foods involve cultivation, which kills rabbits, raccoons, field mice, birds, insects, and more.

I think it is far more ethical to raise a cow on pasture (no grain snatched from human mouths) and then to slaughter it as painlessly as possible than to kill a hundred baby rabbits and voles to raise the same amount of protein as soy. To me, the choices should be made to support to the maximum amount of life, animal, of course, but most certainly human.

Cannoneo
August 2, 2008 8:46 PM

Neither Lord Karth, nor Roger C, nor any conservative, has ever been accosted by a "screeching PETA harpy" or "Greenie-weenie-whack-job" while eating a hamburger or hot dog. But it is a remarkable testament to the power of ideology that so many have false memories of such events.

Lord Karth
August 3, 2008 2:51 AM

Cannoneo @ 8:46 PM writes:

"Neither Lord Karth, nor Roger C, nor any conservative, has ever been accosted by a "screeching PETA harpy" or "Greenie-weenie-whack-job" while eating a hamburger or hot dog."

I most certainly have. Clinton Square in Syracuse at roughly noon, late summer of last year. I'll swear to that one on a witness stand, under oath.

Your servant,

Lord Karth

Karen Brown
August 3, 2008 11:19 AM

So, was that your first exposure to the idea of the politicization of food? Did you let your entire outlook on food and politics be colored by one obnoxious person?

Finally, which was it? Greenie-weenie or screetching PETA harpy?

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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