I wish to associate myself with Kara Hopkins' remarks on Phil Gramm, sparked by a conversation she had with a friend in Maine, who reports that Mainers are deeply worried about how they're going to pay heating bills this winter. Excerpt from Kara's blog:
Now as the vice chair of Swiss banking giant UBS, Mr. Gramm is probably too busy to shop for groceries or fill up his own gas tank. Maybe he hasn't tried to sell a house in a stalled real-estate market or checked on his retirement account lately. He does, however, manage to watch the news and is convinced that grim reports are a media concoction. "Misery sells newspapers," he says. "Thank God the economy is not as bad as you read in the newspaper every day."So there's the solution to July's deep chill: stop reading and think positive. Clearly Mr. Gramm is more in touch with the American experience than a bunch of paranoiacs making up a recession.
I guess the Mainers are going to need to power their home heating systems this fall with positive thinking.
You know what chap's my bottom about Phil Gramm and all this? That he played a big role in creating the regulatory framework that led to this mortgage meltdown. David Corn tells the story in Mother Jones. Excerpt:
Gramm's long been a handmaiden to Big Finance. In the 1990s, as chairman of the Senate banking committee, he routinely turned down Securities and Exchange Commission chairman Arthur Levitt's requests for more money to police Wall Street; during this period, the sec's workload shot up 80 percent, but its staff grew only 20 percent. Gramm also opposed an sec rule that would have prohibited accounting firms from getting too close to the companies they audited--at one point, according to Levitt's memoir, he warned the sec chairman that if the commission adopted the rule, its funding would be cut. And in 1999, Gramm pushed through a historic banking deregulation bill that decimated Depression-era firewalls between commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies, and securities firms--setting off a wave of merger mania.But Gramm's most cunning coup on behalf of his friends in the financial services industry--friends who gave him millions over his 24-year congressional career--came on December 15, 2000. It was an especially tense time in Washington. Only two days earlier, the Supreme Court had issued its decision on Bush v. Gore. President Bill Clinton and the Republican-controlled Congress were locked in a budget showdown. It was the perfect moment for a wily senator to game the system. As Congress and the White House were hurriedly hammering out a $384-billion omnibus spending bill, Gramm slipped in a 262-page measure called the Commodity Futures Modernization Act. Written with the help of financial industry lobbyists and cosponsored by Senator Richard Lugar (R-Ind.), the chairman of the agriculture committee, the measure had been considered dead--even by Gramm. Few lawmakers had either the opportunity or inclination to read the version of the bill Gramm inserted. "Nobody in either chamber had any knowledge of what was going on or what was in it," says a congressional aide familiar with the bill's history.
It's not exactly like Gramm hid his handiwork--far from it. The balding and bespectacled Texan strode onto the Senate floor to hail the act's inclusion into the must-pass budget package. But only an expert, or a lobbyist, could have followed what Gramm was saying. The act, he declared, would ensure that neither the sec nor the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (cftc) got into the business of regulating newfangled financial products called swaps--and would thus "protect financial institutions from overregulation" and "position our financial services industries to be world leaders into the new century."
It didn't quite work out that way.
Read the whole thing. Yet one more reason why even though I can't see voting Obama, it's becoming harder and harder to see voting McCain.

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Mother Jones really is the last place one should be going for insight into the financial problems we currently face. Megan McArdle has been writing for a few months now over on The Atlantic's site about these issues, and she's pretty persuasively explained why the repeal of Glass-Steagall's wall between commercial and investment banking had nothing to do with the current calamities and even more persuasively why none of the regulations proposed - even those of sophisticated financial instruments - would have prevented the problems we face now. The story told by the Mother Jones reporter is simplistic and, most importantly, evinces no awareness of the tradeoffs involved with regulating the industry even in the (unlikely) event that the regulations prove somewhat ameliorative. Consuming too much of this stuff really is not healthy.
So much easier to attack "Mother Jones" than to face the fact that Phil Gramm is an obscenely hypocritical man who became hugely wealthy preaching fiscal tough love -- for everyone but himself and his rich friends. As Slate put it:
He began his career railing against corporate subsidies, but he never pulled the trigger. Instead he became one of the biggest recipients of campaign contributions from energy, banking, health-care, and insurance companies. As an economist, Gramm knows that farm subsidies grossly waste taxpayer money, but he has never moved against them. And Gramm became one of Congress' leading pork dealers: He once bragged that he steered so much government spending to Texas that he was getting trichinosis.
http://www.slate.com/id/114972/
Prediction: Gramm will prove as at least as damaging to McCain's campaign as Wright was to Obama's. The fact is, McCain doesn't know much about the economy, and doesn't care (after all, he's been in government service his entire life). But he didn't have to throw in his lot with a deregulator whose advice has proven utterly disastrous to those who have taken it (Enron, UBS). Gramm is fiscal irresponsibility personified. If he keeps talking, McCain will have to get rid of him. But if he can't open his mouth, what good is he on a campaign?
My brother who lives in MI says that the pet shelters are flooded with dogs and cats whose owners have lost their houses and have to move to apartments. The owners sob like children as they drop off their Rovers and Fluffys. Heartbreaking.
That's an anecdote; Gramm has statistics. Anecdotes win, everytime.
Americans are whiners. The vast majority of the populace has it good. Even if they do get kicked out of their houses and have to give up Fido and rent, most will do okay. They may have to sell their cars, write off their houses, and move to town and drive a beater car a shorter distance to work, but they'll manage. They're still living better than most anyone in Iraq or Afghanistan. And I hate to point this out, but a dog is only a dog. It is sad if one has to be put down simply because they can't find a home for it, but then we have human beings dying in emergency rooms due to lack of attention, and video footage to prove it. We need to keep things in perspective, is my point.
This doesn't change the facts that the cost of everything is going up, and that it is going to hit hardest among the poorest people, many of whom work in the service sectors of areas they have to drive into. It's deucedly difficult to work where you live, and moreso if you aren't making much in the first place. People on a fixed income counted on prices not going up terribly much when they planned it out, or at least thought they'd have their home financing to fall back on. Our whole system was built on certain assumptions which are looking less and less certain. Of course everyone is reeling. This is no mental recession. It's a painful correction, and it has very real impact on real people, and may well lead to a real official recession.
I'm not trying to gloss over what are very real problems. Just to point out that this isn't the end of the world. However, I'm not running for an office in which people expect me to produce solutions either! Commenting that Americans could have it worse is not exactly demonstrating you have a viable platform for fixing things, now it it?
Not so sure Gramm really has the stats, just a selective definition.
"In the United States, the National Bureau of Economic Research's (NBER) Business Cycle Dating Committee ultimately decides whether the economy has fallen into a recession. The NBER defines a recession as "a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months, normally visible in real GDP, real income, employment, industrial production and wholesale-retail sales."[1]
Steve
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