Crunchy Con

The Iraq War for kids

Tuesday July 15, 2008

Categories: Iraq
Noah Millman faces an interesting dilemma: [O]ne of these days [my young son is] going to deserve a more serious discussion of the war than we've had to-date. Let's say my son was nine years old - old enough to...
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Comments
fbc
July 15, 2008 11:41 PM

Way, way too charitable about Bush.

I tell my children the truth. George Bush is either a stupid or an evil man - I'm not sure which - maybe both. But he intentionally lied in to the American people in order to get them to support a war, which he and other evil men had been planning for years before Sept. 11.

George Bush also relied on the fact that the American people were too stupid to tell the difference between Saddam Hussein and Osama Bin Laden, in order to justify his war -- in order to attack and invade a country that had done us no harm, and could do us no harm. He and his men convinced our government agents to lie and mislead Congress and the American people so that they could carry out their plan.

In the course of this evil, he violated Catholic Just War principles and ignored Pope John Paul II who pleaded with him not to attack Iraq.

As a result, our economy is in terrible shape and it is getting worse. Not only that, but thousands and thousands of innocent Iraqis have been killed, injured or forced to leave their homeland. And to make matters worse, Mr. Bush has turned a small, ragtag bunch of terrorists known as Al Quaeda into a large, worldwide force that hates the USA.

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 12:14 AM

We're fighting the Iraq war for a lot of different reasons. Someof them were acknowledgeed and discussed before the war,and some tpf them were not.

Iraq is a long time enemy of teh united states. After the First gulf war, it violated many of its agreementswith the united States

Fisrt iraq is a strategic country:

Our presence in Iraq is helping to contain and counter act the influece of a very dangerous country that borders Iraq, called Iran.

to the destruction of America and Israel and its developing nuclear weaponsamerica was attacked by muslim fundamentalists who are not directly oropenly sponsored by any country.

the middle east is a very troubled part of the world. Thee main religious groups live there. the first are the Sunni muslims. They are the most numerous, and represented the more established power in the region. The other group atre the Shia. They arelessnumerous, buut they control a large country whioch borders iraq. Theirinflunece is increasing in the region. Neiter pfthewsegropups lieks the Unitesed states much, but they hate and fear each other most of all.
The last are the jews that live in Israel. Ofthesetwo groups,the sunnis /Finally, there's the state of isr America was attcked by a group


America was attacked by a group of muslim fundamentalists who are not directly sponsored by any one state, but operate from a number of states in the region. operate in a number of states in the region, right now, the shia are building a nuclear weapon and they are gettibng stronger. They are also sponsoring armedgroups in countries which border our ally, israel.Our soldiers are in Iraq right now to change the balance of power

Charles Cosimano
July 16, 2008 12:55 AM

I'd tell him that nations do things that they perceive to be in their interest when they do them and sometimes it just does not work out the way they expect. That wars do not have to be just. Justice is irrelevant in the affairs of nations. They do have to be successful and even if the war is successful there is the dealing with the defeated nation after it (at which point I would read to him the relevant section from The Prince).

Iraq seemed like a good idea at the time.

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 1:34 AM

I've said some of the same things as Rod, but from our perspective it is not so simple as to say that Iraqis (and Afghanis) and now Iran are our "enemies". There is more also that can be said (in even a sentence or two) about the background of the 9/11 attacks, that this did not just come out of nowhere. We probably whitewash Bush & Co. less, and make a more detailed or empathetic case towards the Muslims living in the ME. Our family has had more talk about Israel and its wars as well because that is relevant to us, and the ways all these things are connected. We probably talk more about the religions, cultures, and personal experiences than the politics, governments, and nations of it. We talk about how people of the different religions have always fought, because they love God and wish to serve Him but they have different ancient books and believe different things, and that the Satan also likes to influence people's spirits and make them become bad and hate and kill each other; and how what the world is waiting for is God (Bible prophecies here) in the meantime most people are just doing the best they can but it is only God who can bring true peace.

Grumpy Old Man
July 16, 2008 2:35 AM

My daughter, K. at 4: "Who's Monica Winsky?"

Answer: "Some people say she's the President's girl friend, which is not a good thing because he's already married."

K: "Oh."

New Age Cowboy
July 16, 2008 2:47 AM

We can think of all the rosy ways to communicate war to our kids we want.
If I were you, I'd start thinking about having your sons and daughter go to Canada or Mexico. Seems like Republican Neocons are eager for war with Iran.
Just saw the latest thing coming out of the Pentagon supposedly that Iran has missiles which could reach Europe. Sounds like the Neocon arguments that Iraq could've nuked us and used drone planes to do other dirty work. Oh and remember the mobile chemical weapons labs?
Actually, the Bush administration wanted to start offices of disinformation after 911. I'm not making this up.
I'm not real sure that Western Europeans are shaking in their boots over Iran. And I'm really not thinking that I buy it.
Being that our military is overstretched by all media accounts, even FOX news, - I'd say that if McCain does bomb Iran (he jokingly hummed/sung 'Bomb Iran' to the Beach Boys tune with the rhyming title), kids will eventually be plucked from their fathers out of the burbs and rural areas. (*Note: McCain has also said the al Qaeda is in Iran - so what do ya think of that folks?)
Maybe we can ask these questions with our kids to get them to think critically: Will China and Russia sit idle while the U.S. and possibly NATO occupies Iran and border countries Iraq to the west, and Afghanistan to the east? Is it fair to just draft poor kids and let the rich kids get college deferments like Cheney had? Should we start really thinking of alternative energy and conservation or are wasteful things like SUVs worth dying for?

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 3:38 AM

Actually Rod, I think it can be put somewhat more succinctly:

===

Two thirds to three quarters of the world's remaining easily accessible liquid oil is in the Persian Gulf. Most in the territory of four countries, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran and Iraq.

Almost twenty years ago, in 1990, the Saddam Hussein, the leader of Iraq invaded Kuwait, and could have perhaps also invaded Saudi Arabia. He controlled or threatened most of the world's remaining oil. Oil is the single most important natural resource that we need. Without it, our lives would change in many ways. We drive our cars, heat our homes, fertilize and harvest our crops, with oil. Almost all things plastic come from oil. Look at all the plastic in our house.

We generate most- more than 90% - of our electricity, with some oil as well as other fossil fuels like natural gas and coal.

Without fossil fuels we would live much simpler, more restricted lives. Like people did over one hundred years ago, when burning wood was the most common way to light and warm houses. When people had to walk, ride horses or take boats driven by wind or paddles to travel. Imagine not having a car.

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources that were created over 100's of millions of years by plants and animals absorbing the energy of the sun, and then dying, rotting, and then collecting underneath earth in great deposits of coal, shale, tar, gas and oil.

In 1991, our president George W. Bush's dad George H.W. Bush ordered our military to re-conquer Kuwait to stop Saddam Hussein. But he made them stop before re-taking Iraq. From 1991 to 2001, we let Saddam rule Iraq.

On 9/11 2001, a group of Arab Muslims from Egypt, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, led by a Saudi named Osama bin Laden attacked the United States because they were angry at us (another topic to discuss later, but our troops left in Saudi Arabia after 1991 were one of Osama's biggest gripes).

George W. Bush said that Saddam was still a military danger to us, so we attacked him. It turns out that he probably wasn't that much a threat to the U.S. itself, because the Iraqi military was already destroyed, and they were only spending .1% of the amount of money we were spending on weapons. Not only that, but Iraq had no missiles, planes or boats that could conceivably threaten the U.S.

But because of 9/11 Americans were scared and angry. Also, President Bush knew that Iraq's oil (maybe a third of the existing oil in the world) is very very very important, and we needed to control it. So we attacked them anyway.

Now the Iraqi people and government are asking us to leave, but because of the oil, we are going to stay anyway..


===

There are a few more major points like the role Israel, and the fact that Pakistan is far more dangerous to us than Iraq (or for that matter Iran, but keep it simple for the kids) ever could be.

You could perhaps throw in references to Machiavelli and Hobbe's Leviathan for older kids, if they're smart and home schooled.

Charles Curtis
July 16, 2008 3:43 AM

Actually Rod, I think it can be put somewhat more succinctly:

===

Two thirds to three quarters (hope they get fractions) of the world's remaining easily accessible liquid oil is in the Persian Gulf. Most in the territory of four countries, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran and Iraq.

(Refer to a map, show them that the area is about the size of Kansas).

Almost twenty years ago, in 1990, the Saddam Hussein, the leader of Iraq, invaded Kuwait. He could have perhaps also invaded Saudi Arabia. He controlled or threatened most of the world's remaining oil.

Oil is the single most important natural resource that we need. Without it, our lives would change drastically in many ways. We drive our cars, heat our homes, fertilize and harvest our crops, all with oil. Almost all things plastic come from oil. Look at all the plastic in our house.

We generate most- more than 90% - of our electricity, with some oil, as well as other fossil fuels like natural gas and coal.

Without fossil fuels we would be forced to live much simpler, more restricted lives. Like people did over one hundred years ago, when burning wood was the most common way to light and warm houses. When people had to walk, ride horses or take boats driven by wind or paddles to travel. Imagine not having a car.

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources that were created over 100's of millions of years by plants and animals absorbing the energy of the sun, and then dying, rotting, and then collecting underneath earth in great deposits of coal, shale, tar, gas and oil.

In 1991, our president George W. Bush's dad George H.W. Bush ordered our military to re-conquer Kuwait to stop Saddam Hussein. But he made them stop before re-taking Iraq. From 1991 to 2001, we let Saddam rule Iraq.

On 9/11 2001, a group of Arab Muslims from Egypt, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, led by a Saudi named Osama bin Laden attacked the United States because they were angry at us (another topic to discuss later, but our troops left in Saudi Arabia after 1991 were one of Osama's biggest gripes).

George W. Bush said that Saddam was still a military danger to us, so we attacked him. It turns out that he probably wasn't that much a threat to the U.S. itself, because the Iraqi military was already destroyed, and they were only spending .1% of the amount of money we were spending on weapons. Not only that, but Iraq had no missiles, planes or boats that could conceivably threaten the U.S.

But because of 9/11 Americans were scared and angry. Also, President Bush knew that Iraq's oil (maybe a third of the existing oil in the world) is very very very important, and we needed to control it. So we attacked them anyway.

Now the Iraqi people and government are asking us to leave, but because of the oil, we are going to stay anyway.

===

There are a few more major points like the role Israel, and the fact that N. Korea and Pakistan are more dangerous to us than Iraq (or for that matter Iran, but keep it simple for the kids) ever could be.

You could perhaps throw in references to Machiavelli and Hobbe's Leviathan for older kids, if they're smart and home schooled.

Charles Curtis
July 16, 2008 3:44 AM

Actually Rod, I think it can be put somewhat more succinctly:

===

Two thirds to three quarters (hope they get fractions) of the world's remaining easily accessible liquid oil is in the Persian Gulf. Most in the territory of four countries, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iran and Iraq.

(Refer to a map, show them that the area is about the size of Kansas).

Almost twenty years ago, in 1990, the Saddam Hussein, the leader of Iraq, invaded Kuwait. He could have perhaps also invaded Saudi Arabia. He controlled or threatened most of the world's remaining oil.

Oil is the single most important natural resource that we need. Without it, our lives would change drastically in many ways. We drive our cars, heat our homes, fertilize and harvest our crops, all with oil. Almost all things plastic come from oil. Look at all the plastic in our house.

We generate most- more than 90% - of our electricity, with some oil, as well as other fossil fuels like natural gas and coal.

Without fossil fuels we would be forced to live much simpler, more restricted lives. Like people did over one hundred years ago, when burning wood was the most common way to light and warm houses. When people had to walk, ride horses or take boats driven by wind or paddles to travel. Imagine not having a car.

Fossil fuels are non-renewable resources that were created over 100's of millions of years by plants and animals absorbing the energy of the sun, and then dying, rotting, and then collecting underneath earth in great deposits of coal, shale, tar, gas and oil.

In 1991, our president George W. Bush's dad George H.W. Bush ordered our military to re-conquer Kuwait to stop Saddam Hussein. But he made them stop before re-taking Iraq. From 1991 to 2001, we let Saddam rule Iraq.

On 9/11 2001, a group of Arab Muslims from Egypt, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, led by a Saudi named Osama bin Laden attacked the United States because they were angry at us (another topic to discuss later, but our troops left in Saudi Arabia after 1991 were one of Osama's biggest gripes).

George W. Bush said that Saddam was still a military danger to us, so we attacked him. It turns out that he probably wasn't that much a threat to the U.S. itself, because the Iraqi military was already destroyed, and they were only spending .1% of the amount of money we were spending on weapons. Not only that, but Iraq had no missiles, planes or boats that could conceivably threaten the U.S.

But because of 9/11 Americans were scared and angry. Also, President Bush knew that Iraq's oil (maybe a third of the existing oil in the world) is very very very important, and we needed to control it. So we attacked them anyway.

Now the Iraqi people and government are asking us to leave, but because of the oil, we are going to stay anyway.

===

There are a few more major points like the role Israel, and the fact that N. Korea and Pakistan are more dangerous to us than Iraq (or for that matter Iran, but keep it simple for the kids) ever could be.

You could perhaps throw in references to Machiavelli and Hobbes' Leviathan for older kids, if they're smart and home schooled.

Ben
July 16, 2008 4:19 AM

This is interesting, great topic!

This made me laugh: "It turned out that not all the people were glad we were there."

Reaganite in NYC
July 16, 2008 6:48 AM

Rod, you're a good man and the others who have commented here mean well ... but:

No 9-year old I know would sit through any explanation like the ones provided here.

In 1980 President Jimmy Carter, then running for re-election, mentioned his 12-year old daughter, Amy, in a campaign debate with Ronald Reagan. Carter claimed that he had asked his 6th grade daughter what the most important issue in that election was and that Amy said, "the control of nuclear weapons."

The country, of course, rolled its collective eyes at Carter's claim. Rolling my eyes is what I'm tempted to do after contemplating the "dilemma" of Noah Millman.

It occurs to me that if explaining the Iraq War to kids is difficult, imagine how much more difficult it is for a member of the Church of Englend to explain to their 9-year old some of the foolish statements uttered by the head of their Church, the Archbishop of Canterbury (see Rod's previous post, "Is this a spiritually healhy society?").

Salamander
July 16, 2008 7:12 AM

I dunno, Reaganite, Rod's boy is pretty precocious. My oldest daughter (age 8) is like that too, she always asks me questions like that and actually sits through the answer and pays attention better than most adults. She absolutely grilled me on the causes of the Reformation one day; I don't know many grownups who would have been as interested as she was!

My 6 year old is content with explanations like "There's a war because some people are jerks."

MargaretE
July 16, 2008 7:55 AM

I like Rod's explanation best. It' fair, compassionate, kid-friendly, and doesn't seem full of bitterness. It teaches that bad results sometimes occur despite good intentions, and that, unlike in fairy tales, very few people are simply "evil." It even teaches that smart people are capable of doing very stupid things, especially when they're scared, or when they don't think things through carefully, and that war should always be a last resort. In other words, Rod's explanation is charitable, yet cautionary.

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 8:48 AM

Guess I'd say if you were going for not overly ideological, you missed the mark. It's extremely ideological, just masked (e.g. pro-Bush people would not say Bush thinks everyone should "be like us" -- they'd say he believes it is an innate human desire to have political and economic freedom, and thinks our democratic and capitalist system is the best the world has to offer for getting us there). Hey, if you believe what you believe, say it straight. If you want to present both sides fairly, back off a littler farther. I personally like to present both arguments as closely as I can to the way their believers would present them, then give my kids my own opinion (they won't catch it all, no, but even my 4 year old catches some of it). But kids smell bologna a mile away, don't present your point of view as if it were objective truth.

sigaliris
July 16, 2008 9:11 AM

When I was 11, I found out about the fire-bombing of Dresden. I got into a huge argument with my father at the breakfast table about it. "We're supposed to be the good guys!" I said. "We murdered thousands of civilians! How could we DO that?" It ended up with my father screaming at me, "YOU ARE A STUPID, STUPID LITTLE GIRL AND YOU KNOW NOTHING!" I stomped off to junior high school, hoping that if there was another war, our house would be within the zone of maximum destruction where we'd be incinerated instantly, and trying to figure out if we lived close enough to any top secret research facilities to make that a real possibility. I don't think the explanation that we killed a lot of little kids and helpless bystanders, but it was really okay, because . . . is ever going to fly very well with most children, because they're not as stupid as some people think.

The Man From K Street
July 16, 2008 9:27 AM

My daughters are wee toddlers (grand-père and nana live, and where the city of Paris--scene of some of their favorite books--is), and Iraq (where daddy got his "boonie hat" and "lived in the desert").

I suppose when they are old enough to know a bit more about war, I'll tell them daddy went to go be in one there, and help the folks there. 9/11 will figure into it, of course: I'll explain that a lot of the people who were behind that also ended up going to Iraq to fight us--and that we mostly killed them, so they can sleep at night a little better.

By the way, Rod, your earlier commenters are right: I don't care how precocious Matt is, unless at nine he's already applied for the Kids' Club Section of the Council on Foreign Relations, he won't tune in for more than half your explanation.

What my daughters will want to know long before they ever get around to thinking about geopolitics or Just War Theory, are stories of what it was like: they'll want to know what a dust storm is really like, or what it was like to fly on Black Hawks in Baghdad at rooftop level. I'm confident they'll sit still for tales of RPG attacks in Kirkuk, or of dangerous convoys on Route Irish, or of the dumb private who got his hand bitten off by one of Saddam's lions--I'm less confident they'll want political sermons. It is no slam against you to say I think that Matt--and in turn Lucas, then Nora--will be a lot more drawn to talk about the war with your uncle than with you.

I remember when I was nine and I met a Pearl Harbor vet--this was in the mid-70s. I asked him tons of questions about it--and not one about oil embargoes, decolonization in east Asia, or his opinions about President Roosevelt's job performance. And I was a pretty well-read kid.

tm
July 16, 2008 9:28 AM

How about acknowledging the influence of the Israel lobby on US foreign policy?

The Man From K Street
July 16, 2008 9:32 AM

Don't know why that first paragraph got truncated, it should have read:
'My daughters are wee toddlers, but they already know about three countries: America (where know they live), France (where grand-père and nana live, and where the city of Paris--scene of some of their favorite books--is), and Iraq (where daddy got his "boonie hat" and "lived in the desert").'

M.Z. Forrest
July 16, 2008 9:42 AM

With my brother doing a tour a year ago, we did a cursory treatment with our children. My oldest two were 6 and 7 at the time. I told them their uncle was risking his life for what our leaders thought would be in our best interests. They asked for clarification on what risking his life meant, and I told them that people would be trying to kill him and he would try to protect himself.

I'm surprised at how much my children pick up from the outside world. He heard about the Cyrus cover in Vogue. He also made a comment one day about us being almost done with this President. Both he picked up from Kindergarten or on the bus.

Karen Brown
July 16, 2008 9:43 AM

I have no idea, since my son was already in his teens when this all started. So, he formed his own opinions on it.

Of course, I can't say that his kids wouldn't sit through or understand something, not just because of different abilities of kids, but also what they are used to. If Dad regularly does that, might've set the bar higher for them.

Me and my son, both, are acknowledged 'history geeks', so even at 9, our conversation about the war might've been a bit different from others.

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 9:44 AM

I'm with Reaganite on this one. I also opine that Charles Cosimano's Iraq seemed like a good idea at the time[.] is the most accurate as well as succinct introduction to global politics one can offer to a pre-teen. But more about the age of the child...

Our family take on the Chinese "curse" may you live in interesting times is "may you have children with strong egos." That's an ironic joke, for those who haven't had enough coffee yet to see that. ;-)

Children struggle with abstract concepts and reasoning from about the age of 4 (the advent of the neverending "why" questions) until they pass on (ahem). War is one of the most important abstract concepts to master. If a parent can find no other reason for giving children a strong education in history, understanding war can be a top choice. As the child becomes more and more aware of the conflicts between ego and the world at large, war as an event will not be difficult to understand... I think, Rod, that what you are struggling with is how to explain nationalism, globalism and imperialism. I submit that none of these will be any sort of an easy study to a child under the age of 14.

[soapbox] The most valuable skill you can train your children to master is critical thinking. It's foundations are logic, separation of fact and belief (not elimination of one or the other, but recognition), and a willingness to be proven wrong at any point. My personal suggestion is starting (age 9 is a good age) by carefully and assertively explaining the difference between critical examination of a topic and being critical of people who disagree with you. [/soapbox]

Armed with that skill, a child will master any abstract with which she is confronted. The only variable would be time.

Personal aside: my 15-year-old daughter is already deep in the phase well-described by the following, attributed to Mark Twain: "When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years." While I'm not so confident that my patience will last, I am confident that she will find her way to the same conclusion of the phase that Twain found. For the sake of my patience, I hope she as precocious in finding it as she was in starting the search. ;-)

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 9:47 AM

Our troops are in Iraq for a lot of reasons. Some of them were discussed before the war, and some of them were not.

One reason our troops are in Iraq is to help contain and counter Iran's growing power and to give the United States and other leaders more leverage in our efforts to influence Iran's behavior.

Because of Iraq's location between Iran and Syria, our troops in Iraq make the supply and coordination of Iran's various proxy groups in Lebanon, Syria and Gaza potentially more difficult and potentially more vulnerable.

Any direct assault on our allies by Iran would have to navigate past/over/by/through a large US occupied zone to their west.

If it becomes necessary to attack Iran, we have the men, material and installations already in place to do so.

In the past, Oil wealth in the ME has been monopolized or threatened by brutal dictators who use the money and influence to spread radical, violent ideologies, threaten and destabalize other countries, and support islamist groups and militias which do not believe in freedom and often attack their host countries. Our troops are in Iraq to make sure that Iraq's oil does not fall under the control of, and can't be threatened by, unfriendly groups and regimes -not now and not in the future.

Also, our leaders believe that if we can help make just one stable, democratic, friendly country in the ME, it will change the dynamic of the whole region and then other countries in the area will begin to move toward self-governance and moderation as well. In this way, the United States hopes to take momentum and power away from the worst groups and regimes.

It's a very risky plan, and it's too early to know if it will work. But Iraq now has a fairly friendly, democratically elected government and our troops, along with the Iraqis, have seriously damaged and discredited one of the very worst islamist groups in the world, Al Qaeda - which had mobilized a very large effort against us and also against the new Iraqi government at the time of the invasion.

Andrea
July 16, 2008 9:56 AM

Well, I've dealt with the topic from my soon-to-be-11-year-old daughter and to a lesser extent, her 7-year-old brother. But I'm afraid I don't have a coherent, detailed explanation. I've preferred to explain it in small bite-size pieces and answer the questions that I'm asked at the time.

I don't think either child has flat-out asked, "Why are we in Iraq?"

The 7-year-old mostly wants to know what his older brother, Michael, is doing there and if he's safe. With him, the explanation has been something like this:

Michael is serving in the Army, which is a noble and good thing to do. He is working in a large prison and helping make sure the prisoners get medical care when they need it. He's pretty safe. His buddies in the Army will look out for him and he has a gun if he needs to use it.

It gets trickier with my daughter, who has decided she is philosophically opposed to all war and is enamored with the 1960s peace movement right now. (I think she's trying this on like some kids try on vegetarianism, but I digress). We've talked about why there is war in general, but she's never asked specifically why we went to Iraq. She just accepts that we're there and her brother is part of it, and she desparately wants him and the rest of the military to come home.

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 9:56 AM

Our troops are in Iraq for a lot of reasons. Some of them were discussed before the war, and some of them were not.

One reason our troops are in Iraq is to help contain and counter Iran's growing power and to give the United States and other leaders more leverage in our efforts to influence Iran's behavior.

Because of Iraq's location between Iran and Syria, our troops in Iraq make the supply and coordination of Iran's various proxy groups in Lebanon, Syria and Gaza potentially more difficult and potentially more vulnerable.

Any direct assault on our allies by Iran would have to navigate past/over/by/through a large US occupied zone to their west.

If it becomes necessary to attack Iran, we have the men, material and installations already in place to do so.

In the past, Oil wealth in the ME has been monopolized or threatened by brutal dictators who use the money and influence to spread radical, violent ideologies, threaten and destableize other countries, and support islamist groups and militias which do not believe in freedom and often attack their host countries. Our troops are in Iraq to make sure that Iraq's oil does not fall under the control of, and can't be threatened by, unfriendly groups and regimes - not now and not in the future.

Also, our leaders believe that if we can help make just one stable, democratic, friendly country in the ME, it will change the dynamic of the whole region and then other countries in the area will begin to move toward self-governance and moderation as well. In this way, the United States hopes to take momentum and power away from the worst groups and regimes and make the wolrd safer for all people, but especially for those who believe in freedom.

It's a very risky plan, and it's too early to know if it will work. But Iraq now has a fairly friendly, democratically elected government and our troops, along with the Iraqis, have almost completely defeated and discredited one of the very worst islamist groups in the world, Al Qaeda, which had mobilized a very large effort against us and also against the new Iraqi government at the time of the invasion.

>>>>>>>>>>>

How's that?

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 10:08 AM

I'm with Reaganite on this one. I also opine that Charles Cosimano's Iraq seemed like a good idea at the time[.] is the most accurate as well as succinct introduction to global politics one can offer to a pre-teen. But more about the age of the child...

Our family take on the Chinese "curse" may you live in interesting times is "may you have children with strong egos." That's an ironic joke, for those who haven't had enough coffee yet to see that. ;-)

Children struggle with abstract concepts and reasoning from about the age of 4 (the advent of the neverending "why" questions) until they pass on (ahem). War is one of the most important abstract concepts to master. If a parent can find no other reason for giving children a strong education in history, understanding war can be a top choice. As the child becomes more and more aware of the conflicts between ego and the world at large, war as an event will not be difficult to understand... I think, Rod, that what you are struggling with is how to explain nationalism, globalism and imperialism. I submit that none of these will be any sort of an easy study to a child under the age of 14.

[soapbox] The most valuable skill you can train your children to master is critical thinking. It's foundations are logic, separation of fact and belief (not elimination of one or the other, but recognition), and a willingness to be proven wrong at any point. My personal suggestion is starting (age 9 is a good age) by carefully and assertively explaining the difference between critical examination of a topic and being critical of people who disagree with you. [/soapbox]

Armed with that skill, a child will master any abstract with which she is confronted. The only variable would be time.

Personal aside: my 15-year-old daughter is already deep in the phase well-described by the following, attributed to Mark Twain: "When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years." While I'm not so confident that my patience will last, I am confident that she will find her way to the same conclusion of the phase that Twain found. For the sake of my patience, I hope she as precocious in finding it as she was in starting the search. ;-)

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 10:09 AM

I'm with Reaganite on this one. I also opine that Charles Cosimano's Iraq seemed like a good idea at the time[.] is the most accurate as well as succinct introduction to global politics one can offer to a pre-teen. But more about the age of the child...

Our family take on the Chinese "curse" may you live in interesting times is "may you have children with strong egos." That's an ironic joke, for those who haven't had enough coffee yet to see that. ;-)

Children struggle with abstract concepts and reasoning from about the age of 4 (the advent of the neverending "why" questions) until they pass on (ahem). War is one of the most important abstract concepts to master. If a parent can find no other reason for giving children a strong education in history, understanding war can be a top choice. As the child becomes more and more aware of the conflicts between ego and the world at large, war as an event will not be difficult to understand... I think, Rod, that what you are struggling with is how to explain nationalism, globalism and imperialism. I submit that none of these will be any sort of an easy study to a child under the age of 14.

[soapbox] The most valuable skill you can train your children to master is critical thinking. It's foundations are logic, separation of fact and belief (not elimination of one or the other, but recognition), and a willingness to be proven wrong at any point. My personal suggestion is starting (age 9 is a good age) by carefully and assertively explaining the difference between critical examination of a topic and being critical of people who disagree with you. [/soapbox]

Armed with that skill, a child will master any abstract with which she is confronted. The only variable would be time.

Bob
July 16, 2008 10:11 AM

The Iraq War happened because our country was attacked on September 11 by Arab Muslim terrorists.

Dead Wrong. The Iraq War happened because the United States is hopelessly addicted to oil and Iraq is the geological center of the world's largest reserve of oil. September 11 was the pretense Bush used to occupy Iraq.

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 10:13 AM

Anyone else getting an "unblessed reference" error? ;-)

My conclusion to the age logic is a quote attributed to Mark Twain, posted here with (I hope) success but without the unblessed offending text:

"When I was a boy of 14, my father was so ignorant I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in seven years."

Other Jim
July 16, 2008 10:16 AM

Muslims terrorists, who were at war with America for 25 years, finally attacked American soil on 9.11 and destroyed a great symbol of America, bombed the Pentagon, almost destroyed the Capitol Building, and killed thousands of people in the process. America didn't want that to ever happen again.

President Bush and his advisors looked around the world and saw that Saddam Hussein, who hated America and fought a war against us in 1991, had terrorist friends and also thought at that time that he still had chemical weapons that terrorists could use to kill lots of people. America also wanted to attack someone because lots of terrorists thought America was weak and afraid to fight. If America attacked a country and killed their leaders, it would scare the other terrorists. President Bush also thought that Arab people should be free, and if they were free, they wouldn't be as angry at America, because they would be busy living their lives. Lots of Arab governments are run by dictators and the people don't have much freedom and are very poor.

America invaded Iraq and removed Saddam, and the Iraqi people were happy. But they didn't want freedom, they wanted America to leave. Iraq isn't like America, where everyone is equal. In Iraq, there are tribes, and everyone belongs to a tribe. The biggest tribe is Shiite Muslims and because Bush gave them democracy, the Shiite can control everybody. Saddam Hussein was part of the Sunni Muslim tribe, and they did lots of bad things to the Shiites and the Kurds, another tribe. Although not all Sunni people are bad, they were afraid they would all be punished by the other two tribes. Then the tribes started killing each other, especially Sunni and Shiite. Some terrorists from other countries also came to Iraq, because they were part of the Sunni or Shiite tribe in their own country, and they tried to get more people to fight.

Another coutry also joined the fighting, Iran. In the 1980's, Sunni Saddam wanted to kill more Shiites, so he attacked Iran, which is a Shiite country. Now that Saddam was gone and the Sunnis were weak, Iran was helping the Shiites kill Sunnis in Iraq.

It was a big mess, but America didn't want to let everyone kill each other, so the Army stayed and tried to fix things. It's really hard to fix though, so lots of Americans argue. Some people say we should stay until things work. Some people say we should stay only until things stop being very bad. Other people think it can never be fixed, or its not our job, so we should leave right away. People get very angry about it because it costs a lot of money and the way we act is watched by every other country, and our leaders don't want other countries to think America is weak if it leaves.

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 10:19 AM

Let's give it a shot.

First of all, it's a conversation, not a lecture. The kid's questions and comments lead you.

Eight years ago a group of men took over airplanes and flew them into two huge buildings full of people working. Thousands of people were killed. We tried to find out who did it, why, who helped them, and what to do about it.

We are at war in Iraq now. It's a country in the area of the world that the people on the plane come from. That part of the world has a lot of trouble right now, and we use the oil that comes from there to make gasoline for our cars and plastic, so what happens there really affects us. The leader of Iraq, who was not chosen by his people, said he was our enemy. He attacked a country that we called our friend years before, and we went to war to kick him out. Some people thought he was for these people attacking us with planes, and since he had used very bad weapons before and said openly that he hated America, some people thought he might be a threat to America. They thought he might still have some of these weapons and might find a way to use them on people in America. They also thought he was no good for his own country, that his own people were suffering because of him. The United States sent our military to take him out of power and to try to set up a new government.

They took him out of power and he was executed by the new government. But some people in Iraq are still fighting with us, and with each other, so our military is still there.

Some people think we were right to go to war, that we had to defend ourselves against a bad man who threatened us and hurt his own people, and that we are doing our best to give the Iraqi people freedom to make their own choices and live a free life.

Other people think this war is wrong. Some think it was a mistake, and that the leader of Iraq never really threatened us. Some believe Saddam was a bad man but that by going to war with Iraq we were being bossy and we should mind our own business. A few people believe that our president led us into a war in Iraq for bad reasons. He has friends who run oil companies, and some people believe he lied and did bad things to try to steal the oil from the people in Iraq.

Some of the people who think we were wrong to go to war believe we should leave Iraq now, but some think that now that we have already started we need to get Iraq set up with a good government and stop people fighting each other before we leave.

The Church does not teach us that all war is wrong (although we are allowed to personally believe that, it does not conflict with the Church's teachings), but it does say a war must be "just" or we cannot support it. There are things that make a war unjust. For example, while in any war civilians (people who aren't soldiers) will be accidentally killed, a war is definitely unjust if civilians are killed on purpose. A war is also unjust if one side is disproportionate in its fighting -- for example, if three soldiers with swords attacked the U.S., we would be wrong to use a big bomb to destroy the whole army because of it. There are many reasons the Church can give for why a war may be unjust, or wrong, but it cannot say if any specific war is just. Just like in your own life, she tries to teach us what God says right and wrong is so we can form our conscience, and then we have to use that conscience in specific situations.

I personally believe it is hard for us to know what is really happening here because it is so far away and we don't know anything first hand. While it's possible that President Bush lied or was trying to steal oil, I don't believe we know any such thing and I think it's fair to assume he is doing what he believes is right for Iraq and for America. I believe we can say whether an act is right or wrong, but that it is wrong to assume we know what is in the heart of any man. I think there are good reasons and bad reasons to support the war, and good reasons and bad reasons to oppose it. All that given, we have to make what choice we do have when we vote, using the information we can get. I believe we probably should not have gone to war with Iraq. But I also believe that there are bigger things that America is more clearly doing wrong. So when I vote, I will consider all the things we are doing wrong, consider whether they are evils (like degrading human dignity through torture) or mistakes (like believing someone has weapons he does not have). I may not be able to vote at all, if I think both candidates would do wrong things if my vote helped make them president.

scarshapedstar
July 16, 2008 10:20 AM

"Everybody realized how much danger we were in by some crazy Muslims, that they could hurt us worse than we thought."

Wait. Did this happen before or after September 11? I seem to recall some warnings from Richard Clarke, a PDB entitled "Bin Laden Determined To Strike Inside US", et cetera. The chronology isn't clear from your writing.

Lisa
July 16, 2008 10:25 AM

Let's give it a shot.

First of all, it's a conversation, not a lecture. The kid's questions and comments lead you.

Eight years ago a group of men took over airplanes and flew them into two huge buildings full of people working. Thousands of people were killed. We tried to find out who did it, why, who helped them, and what to do about it.

We are at war in Iraq now. It's a country in the area of the world that the people on the plane come from. That part of the world has a lot of trouble right now, and we use the oil that comes from there to make gasoline for our cars and plastic, so what happens there really affects us. The leader of Iraq, who was not chosen by his people, said he was our enemy. He attacked a country that we called our friend years before, and we went to war to kick him out. Some people thought he was for these people attacking us with planes, and since he had used very bad weapons before and said openly that he hated America, some people thought he might be a threat to America. They thought he might still have some of these weapons and might find a way to use them on people in America. They also thought he was no good for his own country, that his own people were suffering because of him. The United States sent our military to take him out of power and to try to set up a new government.

They took him out of power and he was executed by the new government. But some people in Iraq are still fighting with us, and with each other, so our military is still there.

Some people think we were right to go to war, that we had to defend ourselves against a bad man who threatened us and hurt his own people, and that we are doing our best to give the Iraqi people freedom to make their own choices and live a free life.

Other people think this war is wrong. Some think it was a mistake, and that the leader of Iraq never really threatened us. Some believe Saddam was a bad man but that by going to war with Iraq we were being bossy and we should mind our own business. A few people believe that our president led us into a war in Iraq for bad reasons. He has friends who run oil companies, and some people believe he lied and did bad things to try to steal the oil from the people in Iraq.

Some of the people who think we were wrong to go to war believe we should leave Iraq now, but some think that now that we have already started we need to get Iraq set up with a good government and stop people fighting each other before we leave.

The Church does not teach us that all war is wrong (although we are allowed to personally believe that, it does not conflict with the Church's teachings), but it does say a war must be "just" or we cannot support it. There are things that make a war unjust. For example, while in any war civilians (people who aren't soldiers) will be accidentally killed, a war is definitely unjust if civilians are killed on purpose. A war is also unjust if one side is disproportionate in its fighting -- for example, if three soldiers with swords attacked the U.S., we would be wrong to use a big bomb to destroy the whole army because of it. There are many reasons the Church can give for why a war may be unjust, or wrong, but it cannot say if any specific war is just. Just like in your own life, she tries to teach us what God says right and wrong is so we can form our conscience, and then we have to use that conscience in specific situations.

I personally believe it is hard for us to know what is really happening here because it is so far away and we don't know anything first hand. While it's possible that President Bush lied or was trying to steal oil, I don't believe we know any such thing and I think it's fair to assume he is doing what he believes is right for Iraq and for America. I believe we can say whether an act is right or wrong, but that it is wrong to assume we know what is in the heart of any man. I think there are good reasons and bad reasons to support the war, and good reasons and bad reasons to oppose it. All that given, we have to make what choice we do have when we vote, using the information we can get. I believe we probably should not have gone to war with Iraq. But I also believe that there are bigger things that America is more clearly doing wrong. So when I vote, I will consider all the things we are doing wrong, consider whether they are evils (like degrading human dignity through torture) or mistakes (like believing someone has weapons he does not have). I may not be able to vote at all, if I think both candidates would do wrong things if my vote helped make them president.

anon
July 16, 2008 10:27 AM

My son was 9 when the war started. Being Canadian though it was easy for me to explain. Americans think that they are in charge of the world and their president is a moron. Thank God your Grandfather moved here after he returned home from his (conscripted) time in Vietnam.

Reaganite in NYC
July 16, 2008 10:32 AM

The Man From K Street,

Your instincts are sound. Every 9-year old is different, but I, too, would guess that they would be more interested in "what it was like" that in "how it got started." When I was 9- or 10-years old an older cousin came home from Vietnam and visited with us. The things that impressed me at the time were the tattoos on his arms, the cool motorcycle he rode in on, and some of the martial arts and self-defense techniques [along with a capacity for colorful language :-)] that he had picked up while he was out there. I'm sure that any discussion of Vietnamization, the Cambodian incursion or the defects of the "domino theory" would have passed right over my head.

Of course, I appreciate that a lot of 9-year olds are far more precocious than I was at their age :-) God protect them!

ScurvyOaks
July 16, 2008 11:05 AM

Well, some aspects of your explanation I like quite a lot, while others I think are lacking. I'd find some different lessons:

-If you're the president, and a war is going badly, you've got to fire your secretary of defense and top generals, and try other generals who will do things differently. Our great presidents did this -- like Lincoln, who went through generals like they were Kleenex. President Bush should have fired Rumsfeld and some generals a whole lot sooner. When he put General Petraeus in charge and sent more soldiers to fight, things got a lot better, although even that took a while to work.

-Persistence is important. If we had given up when things had been going badly for a long time, we would have lost, and that would have been bad for a lot of people in Iraq, in America, and in other places around the world. It's easy to get discouraged: your Daddy got discouraged, and started believing the people who said the war was lost for sure, but they were wrong, and your Daddy was wrong. We ended up winning, and Iraq is a better place as a result.

[And there are some commenters on your Daddy's blog who are mightily tempted to serve him plate after steaming plate of free-range crow about his bailing out on the war when it was going badly. -- Well maybe you should leave that part out.]

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 11:21 AM

Scurvy, not meaning to step on your sarcasm -- though I'm sure it was intended to be friendly -- there is an important point there: citizens are obligated to engage in debate, especially when the topic is war, and discoverying that one is wrong is as important a lesson as being proven correct.

Anyone who has read my first post above should see how that ties into my main point.

JPL
July 16, 2008 11:30 AM

How about:

We went to war because of a terrible piece of bad luck. I'll explain:

You see, some people think that their way of living, or thinking, or believing in God, is the ONLY right way to do those things. They think that everyone who lives or believes or thinks differently is wrong.

Now some people believe this in their hearts, but just sort of leave people different from them alone. Others will try to convince other people to change, to be more like them. But some people, fortunately relatively few, will actually try to hurt people who live or think differently from them. They think that people different from them don't have the right to live that way.

Some people living in the Middle East are that way. And one of those people, a man named Osama bin Laden, had enough money and power and influence to form a group of terrorists, who attacked us because we lived a way they didn't like. They blew up some planes and building, and killed thousands of American people. And we became scared and angry.

Now, at the same time, there was a guy named Saddam Hussein, who was sort of the President of Iraq. He hated us too, although he didn't much care about our religion. He just hated us because we were more powerful than he was, and wouldn't let him take over other countries. He was a mean and selfish person, who only seemed to care about himself, and the people who helped him. We had fought a war with him in the past, and beat him badly.

Now these things were pretty bad. But the really bad luck began because our own country, America, had just elected a new president into office, and as luck would have it, he and his friends were ALSO the kind of people who thought that everyone had to be like them. And they hated people different from them. He thought everyone had to like the same religion as him, the same kind of government, etc. Usually, we had better Presidents than that, but we didn't really know it about him when we picked him.

Anyway, he was really, really mad about being attacked, so first he went after the guy who attacked us, Osama, and his friends. But Osama was very clever, and kept getting away. This made our President Bush really mad. He already didn't like Saddam Hussein, and since Saddam looked kind of like Osama, and spoke the same language, and had the same religion (in a very general sense), and seemed like someday he might try to attack us, President Bush decided to attack him first. He also had a lot of oil, which we needed, so that seemed an added benefit. Also, Bush really thought that once Saddam was gone, everyone in Iraq would be really grateful to us for having got rid of him, since he was so mean and selfish, and become our friends. Then they would think and act more like us, with democracy and capitalism.

Well, we beat Saddam pretty easily, but it didn't work out. It turns out that a lot of the people there really don't want to think like us. Many of them are more like Osama and President Bush...they think that only people like them are right, and that people who think different or have a different religion are wrong. So they began fighting each other, and killing each other, and when we tried to stop them, they killed us too.

Of course, most of the Iraqi people weren't that way, but the people who thought only their way was right had a lot of guns and money and support from countries like the U.S., Iran, Saudi Arabia, etc., each one supporting the people who thought more like them.

Anyway, the whole thing was a big mess, and it cost an incredible sum of money, and many good Iraqis, Americans, and people from many other countries died. It will probably get better eventually, because people usually get tired of hurting each other after awhile, and want to live better lives. But that could be a long time from now.

There are a lot of lessons you can learn from all this. Be careful what you do or say when you're mad. Think it through first. Make sure you have a good plan before you do something drastic. Don't believe everything you're told. Check things out on your own. Things can be harder than they look. And you can't make people change; they have to want to change.

But probably the most important thing is this: It's ok that everyone doesn't live like you, or think like you, or pray like you. It was people who didn't know this, on all sides, who created this war. And whenever someone tells you that there's only one way to think or live or pray, they're wrong. Even if I tell you that. Find a good way for yourself...let other people find a good way for them. Respect their way, and love them, even if they're different. And try to convince them to do the same to you. And if you can't convince them, be careful around them. Because whether it's Iraq, or the Nazi's in WWII, or America back when we fought the Native Americans, people who think that they're way is the only way can be dangerous, until they grow up and learn better.

sigaliris
July 16, 2008 11:46 AM

Whenever you explain things to children, it's well to remember that in a very short time, shorter than you can imagine, they will be adults. And then they'll find out everything you didn't really want them to know when they were little, and they'll zero right in on everything you thought you could conceal or pretty up with a fresh coat of camouflage paint. If they conclude that you lied to them, they will not forgive you easily. So it's best to tell the strict truth. Imagine that you will soon be under investigation by a congressional committee who will have access to all your e-mail and personal files. Children do their parents the sometimes unjustified honor of holding them to a higher standard. We should do them the honor of trying to live up to it.

Debo
July 16, 2008 11:47 AM

I would like to comment on a point you made. My husband is in Sadr City right now helping to rebuild a very poverty-sticken area. The vast majority of Iraqi civilians he has encountered are welcoming and very happy to be receiving help from the "bad" Americans. There have been many mistakes made in Iraq but you cannot paint with such a braod brush many times.

ScurvyOaks
July 16, 2008 12:05 PM

Franklin, I couldn't agree with you more about the obligation of citizens to debate important topics, especially war, and the merit of being honestly and honorably wrong. I've been wrong about a lot of things, a lot of times. And I won't try to rewrite my own history re Iraq: I was completely on the fence in early '07 about whether we should give up and leave. I came off the fence, fairly quickly, in the direction of saying that we should give things one last try with the surge.

I do think that Rod should now confess error; I've been disappointed by his decision to avoid the topic of Iraq almost entirely over the last few months as the "we've lost" position has eroded out from under him.

Derek Copold
July 16, 2008 12:10 PM

We ended up winning, and Iraq is a better place as a result.

LOL.

Some victory. We've turned the place over to the party created by those same Iranians we want to bomb. It's surrender with a happy face painted on it.

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 12:16 PM

Thanks, Scurvy. In Rod's defense he has posted (perhaps not often enough, arguably) explicit admission that he was wrong in his initial support for the Iraq war.

You might criticize him for the quality/quantity of his admissions, and I'll not gainsay you, but he has not been silent.

Sig, are you sure we don't have clones of the same children? ;-)

Rich
July 16, 2008 12:21 PM

One piece of context I would add is the background that lead the intelligence community and much of the government to be so wrong over WMD's. In 1998 both India and Pakistan began a series of nuclear tests that surprised almost every intel agency in the world. They were rattled almost to the point of panic over it.

Add in the fact that there were no reliable human intelligence assets from any western agency in Iraq's command structure, and that the sanctions regime was collapsing. All those factors lead to an intel community that was understandably paranoid, working blind, and had a ticking clock running. The strategic problem of having large troop contingents and air power stuck in Saudi and Turkey to enforce sanctions and no-fly zone didn't help.

Of course, failing to pursue CI strategies for four years because of a bizarre democracy fetish is a whole different ball of wax that will be argued over for decades.

MargaretE
July 16, 2008 12:29 PM

Um, Franklin, Scurvy clearly meant that Rod should address his error in accepting the "We've Lost" meme lock, stock and barrel even as circumstances improve in Iraq. NOT that he should RE-address what you believe was his mistake in supporting the war in the first place. But then, you knew that, right?

Maybe Rod, and others here, should learn to give certain things time – and gain historical perspective – before making certain pronouncements on them.

ScurvyOaks
July 16, 2008 12:32 PM

Franklin,

"In Rod's defense he has posted (perhaps not often enough, arguably) explicit admission that he was wrong in his initial support for the Iraq war.

You might criticize him for the quality/quantity of his admissions, and I'll not gainsay you, but he has not been silent."

This is what has made Rod's recent silence all the more baffling to me. Given his willingness to admit error with respect to one stance, why not admit it a second time? Is that so much worse?

To Rod's credit, he has said very explicitly that he hoped he would be proven wrong in his pessimistic evaluations of where things were headed in Iraq. (Needless to say, he is completely unlike that vile subset of lefties whose pathological hatred of Bush has led them to root for American defeat.)

My suggestion is that now would be a fine time for Rod to explicitly take a new tack on Iraq, rather than note progress only backhandedly, as in his "Iraqui sovereignty" post of several days ago.

Franklin Evans
July 16, 2008 12:36 PM

Hmm. Margaret, I think you may be right... and no, I didn't have the lost-meme sufficiently separated from the initial support in my mind or in my post. Thanks.

Scurvy, my apologies... and your shoe is untied. ;-)

Anonymous
July 16, 2008 12:49 PM

Our troops are in Iraq for a lot of reasons. Some of them were acknowledged and discussed before the war, and some of them were not.

One reason our troops are in Iraq is to help contain and counter Iran's growing power and to give the United States and other leaders more leverage in our efforts to influence Iran's behavior. . . That's important because the leadership in Iran states on an almost daily basis that they wish to destroy the United States and the only other free, democratic states in the region - our ally Israel, and they are currently pursuing nuclear weapons to further those aims. They also threaten our other allies in the area, the Sunni Arab states to Iran's west (who quite possibly hate and fear the Iranians even more than the Iranians hate and fear us).

Because of Iraq's location between Iran and Syria, our troops in Iraq make the supply and coordination of Iran's various proxy groups in Lebanon, Syria and Gaza more difficult and potentially more vulnerable.

Any direct assault on our allies by Iran would have to navigate past/over/around/through a large US occupied zone to their west.

If it becomes necessary to attack Iran, we have the men, material and installations already in place to do so.

In the past, Oil wealth in the ME has been monopolized or threatened by brutal dictators who use the money and influence to spread radical, violent ideologies, threaten and destabalize other countries, and support islamist groups and militias which do not believe in freedom and often attack their host countries. Our troops are also in Iraq to make sure that Iraq's oil does not fall under the control of, and can't be threatened by, unfriendly groups and regimes -not now and not in the future.

Also, our leaders believe that if we can help bring into being just one stable, democratic, friendly country in the ME, it will change the dynamic of the whole region and then other countries in the area will begin to move toward self-governance and moderation as well. In this way, the United States hopes to take momentum and power away from the worst groups and regimes and make everyone in the world safer, but especially for those who believe in freedom.

It's a very risky plan, and it's too early to know if it will work. But Iraq now has a fairly friendly, democratically elected government and our troops, along with the Iraqis, have seriously damaged and discredited one of the very worst islamist groups in the world, Al Qaeda, which had mobilized a very large effort against us and also against the new Iraqi government at the time of the invasion.

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

how's that?

ScurvyOaks
July 16, 2008 12:51 PM

Franklin, no apology needed, to be sure.

New Age Cowboy
July 16, 2008 1:00 PM

We can think of all the rosy ways to communicate war to our kids we want.
If I were you, I'd start thinking about having your sons and daughter go to Canada or Mexico. Seems like Republican Neocons are eager for war with Iran.
Just saw the latest thing coming out of the Pentagon supposedly that Iran has missiles which could reach Europe. Sounds like the Neocon arguments that Iraq could've nuked us and used drone planes to do other dirty work. Oh and remember the mobile chemical weapons labs?
Actually, the Bush administration wanted to start offices of disinformation after 911. I'm not making this up.
I'm not real sure that Western Europeans are shaking in their boots over Iran. And I'm really not thinking that I buy it.
Being that our military is overstretched by all media accounts, even FOX news, - I'd say that if McCain does bomb Iran (he jokingly hummed/sung 'Bomb Iran' to the Beach Boys tune with the rhyming title), kids will eventually be plucked from their fathers out of the burbs and rural areas. (*Note: McCain has also said the al Qaeda is in Iran - so what do ya think of that folks?)
Maybe we can ask these questions with our kids to get them to think critically: Will China and Russia sit idle while the U.S. and possibly NATO occupies Iran and border countries Iraq to the west, and Afghanistan to the east? Is it fair to just draft poor kids and let the rich kids get college deferments like Cheney had? Should we start really thinking of alternative energy and conservation or are wasteful things like SUVs worth dying for?

New Age Cowboy
July 16, 2008 1:39 PM

Rod,
Thanx for lettin' me re-post the above.
I really worry that there's a war strategy in the works with McCain.
I think the rationale for a McCain draft of our kids would go somethin' like this:

Well, McCain was a POW. So, if anybody's got the moral authority to ask you for your posterity, it's him.

I'm really creeped out by McCain's misstatements and crass jokes on Iran and the Middle East like:

Shias and Sunnis don't have a history of problems.
Al Qaeda is in Iran.
Bomb Iran! Bomb Iran! (to the Beach Boys tune with the rhyming title)

I think that folks - who'd prefer their kids to be in places like college or university State-side - better consider which Neocons McCain hangs out with and who he's mimicking.
MSNBC showed a lot of clips last night of McCain completely parroting &/or praising Bush's Middle East policies. Some clips were as recent as this Spring.

Derek Copold
July 16, 2008 2:18 PM

My suggestion is that now would be a fine time for Rod to explicitly take a new tack on Iraq, rather than note progress only backhandedly, as in his "Iraqui sovereignty" post of several days ago.

There's no new tack to take. We've turned over the country to a mix of Shia and Sunni Islamists. The big winner in this war is still Iran. It was SCIRI and Dawa who came in from Iran after we invaded, and now they rule the roost. This was not worth the lives of 4,000 American soldiers, or the tens of thousands of soldiers maimed, or the over hundred thousand Iraqis killed and the millions of refugees created.

The Man From K Street
July 16, 2008 2:22 PM

This is what has made Rod's recent silence all the more baffling to me. Given his willingness to admit error with respect to one stance, why not admit it a second time? Is that so much worse?

No worse than changing your religion. Again.

Slightly more seriously, it is once again proof of the adage that because the internet is forever, be careful what you scribble on it. What goes for 17 year old girls on mySpace holds true for online pundits. In a printing press world, the top film critic for the LA Times can rest easy believing only a handful of people will ever recall or prove that in 1981 he wrote that Raiders of the Lost Ark was an awful film. That would not be possible today.

Iraq is one example of this, but there are others. Plenty of people will deeply regret climbing on certain bandwagons once a few years have passed. We can't say for certain that Obama, Peak Oil, Web 2.0, or alternative energy investments are among those bandwagons, but I'll bet at least one of them is. If you buy something lock, stock and barrel, you have very little cash left when you might need it for precious credibility.

A few weeks ago we had a good combox discussion on Things That Are True But That No One Knows. Another equally good one might be Things That Will Be Obvious To Everyone In 2013 But Were Disbelieved In 2008.

bob
July 16, 2008 3:22 PM

Slightly more seriously, it is once again proof of the adage that because the internet is forever, be careful what you scribble on it.

Well, almost forever. I'm sure Rod's glad that we can't peruse his DMN editorial staff blog entries from 2003.

ANon
July 16, 2008 3:55 PM

Just show the kid an episode of the Andry Griffith show, and say "Imagine Deputy Barney was the President of America."

Bill B.
July 16, 2008 4:33 PM

Slightly more seriously, it is once again proof of the adage that because the internet is forever, be careful what you scribble on it.

Why? The purpose of an internet blooger like Rod and others is filler, like that expanding foam you buy in a can and squirt into cracks around your windows. How is being "right" any different than being "wrong"?

Gerry
July 16, 2008 8:26 PM

I don't have time to read all the lies in this thread. No need - they've been recycled so many times, they make Shirley McClaine look like a piker.

Your children will live in a safer America thanks to the heroic actions of our military in Iraq. Don't lie to yourself and think otherwise. Think back to September 12, 2001. On that day, what did you forsee in the coming years?

Gerry
July 16, 2008 8:30 PM

Straight up, Rod - what did you think about the surge before it was implemented?

JPL
July 16, 2008 8:45 PM

Gerry, we don't even live in a safer American TODAY thanks to this war, let alone any time in the future. Sending a negotiator to meet with Iran today offers more promise for the future than anything Bush did in Iraq. And as for recycling lies, your president and his crew are the masters. Get real. Pot, kettle for you on line one. He says you're black.

fbc
July 16, 2008 11:29 PM

I suspect that JPL and I don't agree on much else, but it takes an immense level of koolaid drinking stupidity to assert that we are SAFER today than we were the day before we invaded Iraq.

Back then I described that fools errand as going half-way 'round the world to stomp on a nest of rattlesnakes.

But stupid is as stupid does, and there's a whole lotta stupid in my Stupid Party.

ScurvyOaks
July 17, 2008 10:33 AM

fbc,

Yep, you've just confirmed it. You are indeed the same guy who noted some time last year how much it distressed you to have to share not only the country with me, but the same party.

Here's to our grand old big tent, and cheers!

Phillip
July 17, 2008 11:56 AM

Here's an a grown-up alternative argument:

http://www.commentarymagazine.com/viewarticle.cfm/why-iraq-was-inevitable-11456

Gerry
July 17, 2008 2:23 PM

Like I said ... there's no deluder like a self-deluder ...

Awaiting a list all the successful attacks by Islamic terrorist groups in the U.S the last few years

(I guess it will come right after the apologies from all those who said the war is lost, the surge won't work, etc.)

Bob
July 17, 2008 5:16 PM

Awaiting a list all the successful attacks by Islamic terrorist groups in the U.S the last few years

Also awaiting a list of all successful attacks by shape-shifting reptilians in the U.S. in the last few years.

(I guess it will come right after the apologies from all those who said the Chariots of the Gods is bunk, that tinfoil hats won't work, etc.)

Anonymous
July 18, 2008 1:03 PM


Our troops are in Iraq for a lot of reasons. Some of them were discussed before the war, and some of them were not.

1. One reason our troops are in Iraq is to help contain and counter Iran's growing power and to give the United States and other leaders more leverage in our efforts to influence Iran's behavior. (That's important because Iran's leaders say on an almost daily basis that they wish to destroy both the United States and Israel - the only freedom, democratic country in the region - and they're currently developing nuclear weapons in pursuit of those goals. They also threaten the sunni countries to Iran's west - who quite possible hate and fear the Iranians even more than the Iranians hate and fear us.)

Also, because of Iraq's location between Iran and Syria, our troops in Iraq make the supply and coordination of Iran's various proxy groups in Lebanon, Syria and Gaza potentially more difficult and potentially more vulnerable.

Any direct assault on our allies by Iran would have to navigate past/over/by/through a large US occupied zone to their west.

Finally, if it becomes necessary to attack Iran, we have the men, material and installations already in place to do so.

2. In the past, Oil wealth in the ME has been monopolized or threatened by brutal dictators who use the money and influence to spread radical, violent ideologies, threaten and destabalize other countries, and support islamist groups and militias which do not believe in freedom and often attack their host countries. Our troops are in Iraq to make sure that Iraq's oil does not fall under the control of, and can't be threatened by, unfriendly groups and regimes -not now and not in the future.

3. Also, our leaders believe that if we can help make just one stable, democratic, friendly country in the ME, it will change the dynamic of the whole region and then other countries in the area will begin to move toward self-governance and moderation as well. In this way, the United States hopes to take momentum and power away from the worst groups and regimes.

It's a very risky plan, and it's too early to know if it will work. But Iraq now has a fairly friendly, democratically elected government and our troops, along with the Iraqis, have seriously discredited one of the very worst islamist groups in the world, Al Qaeda - which had mobilized a very large effort against us and also against the new Iraqi government at the time of the invasion.

Marc
July 20, 2008 2:02 PM

Here's my response to the text that he posted from Rod:

I have a problem with, "So President Bush thought if we can just get rid of the bad dictators in the Middle East, where the Arab Muslims live, then they people would see they could have a better life by living like we do, and they would want to be just like us. "

It should have read, "So President Bush thought if we can just get rid of the bad dictators in the Middle East, where the Arab Muslims live, then people would be able to realize their God-given right to live freely in a democracy, which could be set up and established in accordance with their customs to fit their lives."

Rod wrote: "So President Bush and his advisers got everybody to think that Iraq might have been behind the 9/11 attacks, or might come do something like that to us again."

It Should be: "So President Bush, after reviewing the best known intelligence at the time that had been collected by the US and other allies (Britain, Russia, NATO, etc), enforced the consequences of 17 different United Nations security council resolutions, which clearly stipulated that military force would be used against Iraq."

Rod wrote: "The idea is that if the people were more like us, they wouldn't hate us. And the idea was that all people deep down want to be like us."

It should be: "The idea is that democracies don't go to war with one another because they are too busy being free and being prosperous."

Rod wrote: "So we attacked Iraq and destroyed the Iraqi government, and got rid of the evil Saddam Hussein. But then things went wrong. It turned out that not all the people were glad we were there. It turned out that the people of Iraq didn't really want to be like us, not most of them. They wanted to be like themselves, and they hated having a foreign army in their country."

It should read, "So we attacked Iraq and destroyed the Iraqi government, and got rid of the evil Saddam Hussein. Things weren't perfect. No war is perfect. In this case, Iraq became a magnet for every Muslim extremist who ever had a poster of Osama hanging in his room growing up. In fact, so many foreign fighters flooded into Iraq to destabilize the situation, that it was just about an all out regional civil war. This was really bad. What was worse, Iraq's neighbor Iran, provided weapons and money to the foreign fighters to further deteriorate the situation. It turned out that the Iraqis needed our help even more - so much that when we asked them if they'd like us to leave, they said 'no -we still need you here', and haven't asked us to leave yet."

Rod wroteL "A lot of these were really bad people, especially the crazy Muslim ones who used their religion to justify killing our soldiers, Iraqi people who weren't Muslims, and Iraqi people who weren't the right kind of Muslims.

He should add, "When all the Muslims were fighting each other, they were too damn busy to realize that an actual democracy had been set up around them. Some realized it, but just boycotted it because they didn't understand that getting involved gave them a meaningful stake in their country and in their futures. One group of Muslims participated in the democracy before the other groups - and they started getting the picture. Now most of the groups are participating - so much so that they are becoming more in charge of stabilizing their own country again. They have a long way to go. Things are not perfect yet. It's even quite interesting to see a democracy being born and not too hard to imagine our own democracy when it was originally set up. Heck, ours took a good 35 or 40 years to really get set up. We had violence and bloodshed too - but it eventually got formed into the democracy that we wanted it to. And, it's still not done."

Rod wrote: "The war did us no real good, and ended up helping our enemy Iran."

It should read, "The war, despite helping our enemy Iran in the short term, may prove to be the formative watershed moment that began a generation-long transformation of the Middle East. Provided that we show resolve to stick with the sometimes painful and costly transformation, your kids may live to see the Middle East the way it once was in the 7th century, before radical extremism took over Islam like a cancer - and help it back to being the shining star of culture and civilization."

Rod wrote: "It's easier for the people of a country to agree to go to war when they don't have to go themselves, or know anybody doing the fighting; and that sometimes a country has no choice but to fight a war, but a country really really really should only go to war as a last resort."

It should read, "It's easy for a country to go to war when we think it's going to be cake walk. We should have studied things a bit more. But, it's also easy to play Monday Morning Quarterback too. There were alot of well respected people from both political parties that agreed to go to war based on the best intelligence at the time. Heck, nobody took the decision lightly. We even have a Presidential Candidate today (John McCain), who's own son is fighting in Iraq on this very day, who was in on the decision making. He was one of the men who voted to goto war, knowing full well his own son may some day have to fight there. What noble and honorable men we have leading this great country that would even follow principal if it meant their own children would have to wage war!"

warren
July 21, 2008 2:01 PM

Son, the reason why America went to war was because someone had to pay for what happened at 9/11.

It was the second round of revenge, only we weren't sure who to go after, once we were mostly finished with Afghanistan.

The first attacks were against the Taliban in Afghanistan, and that group was really a threat to everyone's peace and safety. So, along with UN forces, the US destroyed Afghanistan's Taliban government.

But knocking over the Taliban wasn't enough. Nobody found Al Qaeda's top people, including Osama Bin Laden. He was probably the one that they really wanted to catch.

Because they were so frustrated, they went looking for other places to do harm to the people they thought meant to hurt us. The next most "bad" person left was Saddam Hussein. The president said he believed that Iraq had weapons that could kill lots of people. Lots of people argue over whether anyone even really believed that, or if it was just a lie, but in the end, very little evidence that Iraqis had any real capability to hurt us, was ever found. Nevertheless, the US decided to go in alone, without help or agreement from any other country, and attack Iraq, and overthrow Saddam Hussein. Many brave men and women, American soldiers, have died because of this, and many innocent Iraqis, most of them innocent men, women, and children, have died because of this. We're still trying to figure out when, if ever, and how, to get out of this horrible situation.

W

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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