Crunchy Con

Ex-Anglicans: The Wrong Kind of Catholics?

Tuesday August 12, 2008

Do ex-Anglicans make the wrong kind of Catholics? You know, the kind who really believe the Catechism? I ask for two reasons. One, the Dallas Morning News reports today that priests of the Episcopal Diocese of Fort Worth have been...
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Comments
Maclin Horton
August 12, 2008 10:08 PM

There is one other factor: many or most of the Episcopal priests are married. For a bishop that's a major headache that he doesn't want. And at least some celibate priests will resent it. Not to say that the other factors you name aren't operative, too, as they surely are. Probably more important, overall.

tmatt
August 12, 2008 10:21 PM

This discussion of the issue at GetReligion includes a link to the William Oddie book that Rod briefly references. There are plenty of hard, documentary references to the situation in ENGLAND in that book. Again, the Roman left trumped the Anglo-Catholics seeking Rome:

http://www.getreligion.org/?p=3803

MPR
August 12, 2008 10:22 PM

In my archdiocese we have two former Episcopal Priests who have been Catholic Priests for about 25 years. They came over when the first 90 or so Episcopal Priests joined the Catholic Church. They are both married with children. They are exemplry Priests and are doing a fine for the Archdiocese . At first there was some misgivings with some of the celbate Priests but it worked itself out over time .

jh
August 12, 2008 10:40 PM

I am flabberghastered at what happened in Baton Rouge. How sad but I think I can guess who was leading the charge on that blunder.

I do think the situation is different now and I think having a very in control healthy Bishop of Rome is significant

Derek Copold
August 12, 2008 10:48 PM

Considering how the RCC has married Byzantine rite priests, I don't see why even a large number of one-time Anglican exceptions should be a problem.

Daniel
August 12, 2008 10:58 PM

Having a few married priests if the least of the problems.

The larger problem is taking this dysfunctional, controversial diocese into the church wihtout understanding their motives. If the goal is just to stick a finger in the eye of Canterbury and the TEC or to provide a home for some wayward rebel orphans, it would be a bad move. It would also draw the church--and the church's bank account--into the property fight that would result.

It would also seem to be a very hostile act towards the larger Anglican community if the RC took them in. It's a very very bad idea.

Erin Manning
August 12, 2008 11:22 PM

Rod, sad though the tale you relate is, the current bishop of Fort Worth is a bit different from the former in terms of these things from what I understand.

After all, it was the decision of Bishop Vann to select as his new diocesan chancellor Father James Hart, the married former Episcopal priest I've mentioned here before, a man whose orthodoxy and integrity are beyond question. If talks are indeed proceeding in this direction it would be a wonderful time for the Catholic diocese of Fort Worth.

And Daniel, how is it hostile for the Roman Catholic Church to welcome anyone who seeks communion with her? I honestly don't understand that way of thinking about the situation.

Daniel
August 12, 2008 11:44 PM

The Anglican Communion is in the midst of a crisis and taking a bunch of wayward dissidents searching for a home would seem pretty hostile. I don't think the desire for converts is worth taking on the political and financial problems of people looking to take a stand against the TEC and the larger communion.

jh
August 12, 2008 11:52 PM

Daniel,

It appears if that blogger that Rod cites this appears to be more than a few poor Orphans

AS to TEC and Canterbury they are becoming less revelant by the day. The TEC is about to go boom. We need to live in the real world. I would suggest that if ones wished to preserve perhaps what is best in Anglicanism and especially in Liturgy that this arrangement might work.

Seems like a win win. We get people that still have a liturgy that looks more Catholic than many Massess I go too and that can have a wonderful effect on the Diocese as a whole and might extend further.

Unapologetic Catholic
August 13, 2008 12:00 AM

Nobody is preventing any Anglicans from joining the Catholic parishes already in existence.

What, you want want to bring your OWN church with you, lock stock and barrel?

No thanks, we already have a Church with functioning parishes. We do not need an Anglican overlay or any more separatist enclaves.

Jillian
August 13, 2008 12:11 AM

The larger problem is taking this dysfunctional, controversial diocese into the church without understanding their motives.

The story of the creation of this diocese (on Katie Sherrod's blog, which Rod could deign link to) in the late Sixties or early Seventies suggests it was a fairly deliberate choice to give the militantly orthodox clustering in Fort Worth a cage, er, their own little piece of heaven and the power to decide what to do with it.

Rod never gives liberals any credit for wisdom or smarts, but the partition seems to have made for greater peace in Dallas and left the Fort Worth clergy with a diocese to make the best of- or run it into the ground in some fashion.

Iker's Statement...
August 13, 2008 12:28 AM

http://www.fwepiscopal.org/news/statement081208.html

Sue Seibert
August 13, 2008 1:55 AM

As a member of the Diocese of Fort Worth (Episcopal), I believe Rod has hit the nail squarely on the head. He has told it like it really, really is.

As to Katie Sherrod and her bunch who wish to "Remain Episcopal" rather than remain faithful, orthodox Christians, well, they do what any malcontent liberals would do. They make false charges, report half truths and rumors, and in general they report it as it is not. No wonder Sherrod is a news writer, she reports what's not happening in the hopes of making something happen.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 3:14 AM

Finally, a break from all that complexity and nuance of Russian invasions and a return to the simple fun of beating up on Catholic priests and Bishops. Such a relief to feel so grounded in something that is a constant in a changing and uncertain world.

You see, Rod can explain how it is that it's a quite simple matter to bring a bishop of another religion into being a bishop of the Catholic church, since it happens so often (or would do if weren't that Catholic leaders don't like people to believe in Catholicism). And so of course it would also be a simple matter to bring in another bishop, scores of priests who have never been trained in a Catholic seminary, and entire congregations of perhaps hundreds of people, together with distinct property, history, practices, and customs. And so any delay or hesitations that might come about will no doubt be the fault of those bad baddy priests and (shudder) bureacrats.

Reader John
August 13, 2008 6:47 AM

What an unexpected twist this blog took! Bringing my baggage to the headline, I thought the issue would be "they're unhappy Episcopalians, but does that make them unequivocal Roman Catholic converts?" In other words, I thought the opposition would come from orthodox Catholics, not liberal Catholics.

Apart from the thought "a very hostile act towards the larger Anglican community," I would agree with Daniel were that the arc of the story. However, I may have underestimated the singularity of the Fort Worth Diocese of TEC.

David J. White
August 13, 2008 7:39 AM

Rod never gives liberals any credit for wisdom or smarts, but the partition seems to have made for greater peace in Dallas and left the Fort Worth clergy with a diocese to make the best of- or run it into the ground in some fashion.

Well, the traditional Latin Mass in the Fort Worth diocese is celebrated every Sunday in a beautiful old church in downtown Fort Worth. Next door in Dallas, we (I go there on occasion) are crammed into a tiny (but beautful, because recently refurbished) convent chapel on the periphery of the city. From that perspective, at least, I'm happy for the good people of Fort Worth, who are free of the drama of the Dallas diocese.

Janet Baker
August 13, 2008 8:05 AM

I would very much appreciate some posts explaining any other differences that Anglicans fleeing the rampant destruction of their former church might bring into Catholicism besides opposition to 'gay marriage' and 'women priests.' In what ways has Anglicanism been heretical? Before receiving his annulment, my brother was an Anglican. Our disagreements have been liturgical--he likes the new mass. Does that come from his Anglican experience? Don't get mixed up over incense and such, go to the heart of the matter.

frrapper
August 13, 2008 8:06 AM

Let me just add this: as a priest who did take the trip, the discrimination and marginalization don't stop with entrance!!! One is forever branded (in my case, 24 years). But, if you do come in, don't remain loyal to the Magisterium. So, what's the matter with Orthodoxy, I ask.

frrapper
August 13, 2008 8:06 AM

Let me just add this: as a priest who did take the trip, the discrimination and marginalization don't stop with entrance!!! One is forever branded (in my case, 24 years). But, if you do come in, don't remain loyal to the Magisterium. So, what's the matter with Orthodoxy, I ask.

AMPisAnglican
August 13, 2008 8:46 AM

This is a very big and complicated world. As has been noted by others on this blog, the prospect of a mass influx of Anglicans has occurred several times, but nothing of significance has ever come of any of it. Until now! The Traditional Anglican Communion (TAC) broke off from the Global Anglican Communion back in the 1970’s
Suffice to say that its global membership is approximately 400,000 souls. TAC has been in talks with Rome about returning to “full communion” (not just “in communion”) for literally decades. The process has been slow, and a tremendous patience and perseverance that could come from only the Holy Spirit, has empowered TAC to be tenacious. In a meeting earlier this year, a Roman Catholic Bishop asked what TAC wanted. The TAC delegation replied that they wanted to keep the Anglican Liturgy and their rite to be/have married Priests and Bishops. Although the idea of married Priests and Bishops may have been a serious impediment in the past, there has recently been an interesting development. A letter from William Cardinal Levada, Prefect, Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, dated July 5, 2008. In this letter, Cardinal Levada, states “I wish to assure you of the serious attention which the Congregation gives to the prospect of corporate unity…”
The prospect of “corporate unity” is being taken most seriously by those in the most appropriate offices. To the people of Fort Worth, I wish to convey my best wishes. The road to Rome is obviously long and tiresome. Perhaps this is just as well. The more that you persist, the more you will be seen as being both serious and genuine in your desire to re-uniting the Church that Jesus Christ created. It will take time for your desires to be seen as something other than a knee-jerk reaction to current events. If you are to ever achieve communion with Rome, than you will need to look forward with love for our Brothers and Sisters in Faith, and no longer look back with regret at what once was.

Jim
August 13, 2008 9:18 AM

The episcopalian groups should go talk to the Ukranian Catholic bishop. The eastern rite might be the best way to bring them in as a group.

Aspen
August 13, 2008 9:59 AM

"how much power will they have or energy will they spend to help us?"

Who is "us"? The Eastern Orthodox faithful? I don't understand, why should they want Rome's help?

Fr. J.
August 13, 2008 10:24 AM

Janet, Anglicans, or Episcopalians in the US, come in all stripes from very traditionalist (old mass) to fairly evangelical. Those most interested in crossing at this point tend to be conservative high church Anglicans. They are but a small faction in the Episcopal Church with notable pockets in certain parts of the country like Texas, central valley California, central Illinois and perhaps Pittsburgh, Pa.

The comments made by frrapper above would be accurate for the time he entered (24 years ago I was a raving liberal myself) but times have been changing rapidly over the past 10 years. My community, the Holy Cross Fathers, has been going through some profound changes in the same period--with real changes of heart and a return to the habit on high feast days and other community occasions. I could not have drempt of such changes 10 years ago.

I feel badly for frrapper. His could not have been an easy experience. But, the era of questioning doctrine is really over. There is no one today who expects homosexuality or WO to be approved by Rome. Both of those were live questions when he entered the Church. While some of the baby boomer Catholic priests may dissent in their hearts, still, I have never heard such dissent from the pulpit. And, our new priests are completely on board with HH Benedict XVI. So, I do not expect new converts to have the same problems today at all.

As for problems that Anglicans might bring. I dont see anything along the lines of heresy for sure. It is not easy for them to come over and they only do so when in conscience they come to accept and believe all that the Church teaches. They are quite scrupulous about this. If there are problems, it may have to do with the support of their families, but I have never heard of this being a real problem. And Catholics have no trouble accepting them, from what I have heard.

If anything, Anglicans have experienced this conversion as a matter of personal crisis and high drama. Cradle Catholics dont find being Catholic all that dramatic and probably do not mirror back to the converted Anglican heaps of praise and congratulations and affirmation that many Anglicans seem to need. They could use some big welcome home parties--as with many converts. And the 20 minute cake and punch is a real let down. Anglicans and other protestants (I know they dont call themselves protestants) are raised in reaction to the bad old Catholic Church. Coming into the Catholic Church may then be the hardest thing they have ever done in their lives. As Catholics we should definitely do more to honor their passage.

To frrapper, 24 years late, please accept my hearty "Welcome Home!!"

Ed
August 13, 2008 11:19 AM

If the retired Clarence Pope truly believed that the Catholic Church was established by JESUS on the 12 Apostles and Outside of which there is NO SALVATION (Dogmatically defined many times) he would have put up with the tricks of the the liberal bishop and clergy in Baton Rouge and worked from within for change as us Latin Mass Traditionalists. Unfortunately his own pride and ego got in the way and he let EMOTIONAL ties sway him over TRUTH. Our life here on earth will be a battle from womb to tomb so nobody should expect a bed of roses when clinging to the TRUTH!!!!!!

Simon
August 13, 2008 11:55 AM

Ft. Worth is a particularly odd situation, since it one of the most Anglo-Catholic dioceses in the Episcopal Church. Conversely, the Catholic diocese of Ft. Worth is among the most liberal and lukewarm in the entire USA.

That said, it's way over the top to rip into the Catholic bishop and clergy of Ft. Worth when we don't know anything about the substantive discussions, which are and ought to be highly confidential.

There are also problems with "corporate reunification" with Anglican groups that don't relate to liberalism:

1. Invalidity of Anglican orders, which in Catholic eyes is not cured automatically by including some Old Catholic prelate at an ordination ceremony.

2. Since the Anglican use doesn't trace back to antiquity, but is a local variant of the Roman rite, there is a historical problem with establishing the Anglicans as a separate "rite." A personal prelature is an interesting possibility, but the only existing personal prelature, Opus Dei, has an entirely different purpose and function than the Anglican Use (or for that matter, the Traditionalists).

3. The Latin Church can surely accommodate married parish priests, as the Eastern Catholics and other Eastern Churches do. Large numbers of them in one area would present serious practical problems, though presumably these could be worked around. But MARRIED BISHOPS? That's such a radical break with the historic Christian discipline, of both East and West, that I can't see it ever happening or even being considered by Rome.

Charles Cosimano
August 13, 2008 12:00 PM

The Church that Jesus Christ created?

The question would then become, "Would the Coptics have them?"

Rod Dreher
August 13, 2008 12:27 PM

Simon: That said, it's way over the top to rip into the Catholic bishop and clergy of Ft. Worth when we don't know anything about the substantive discussions, which are and ought to be highly confidential.

Come on, Simon, where do I "rip" into the Catholic bishop and clergy of Ft. Worth? You did not read carefully. I quoted a Una Voce account about the clergy and bishop of Baton Rouge years ago. I was quite clear about that, and also quite clear that I have no idea what the Fort Worth RC bishop thinks about any of this.

And perhaps it should have been confidential, but the fact is someone, or some people, leaked documents, and they've now been on the Internet and reported in the MSM. So commentary is fair game.

Patrick Rothwell
August 13, 2008 12:29 PM

"Conversely, the Catholic diocese of Ft. Worth is among the most liberal and lukewarm in the entire USA."

Perhaps, but it appears that the Catholic Bishop of Fort Worth is friendly to Anglo-Catholics as was his predecessor. There are many reasons why this Fort Worth gambit may fail, but liberal pastors and chancery hacks in Fort Worth are likely not going to be the reason. I agree with the above poster who said that, in any event, times have changed since the early 90s and before. While conservative Anglo-Catholic former clergy might still get the cold shoulder or the ecclesiastical shaft in some Catholic diocese, those places are fewer and fewer now.

Still, these clergy are going to be marked men in some quarters and there will be people (clergy and lay) who will try to sabotage them. The worst story in that regard I ever heard took place about 15-20 years ago where a certain former Anglican priest was sent into a parish where the previous clergy allowed liberal activists to dominate parish operations. The former Anglican priest proceeded to dismantle feminist prayer groups and similar programs in the parish, whereupon the group of women who ran these programs went to the bishop with false accusations of "sexual harassment" at the hands of this priest. The bishop almost bought the false stories, but their stories ended up unraveling under a fortunate set of circumstances. I should also add that such malicious-minded liars are not limited to the liberal fringe but can also be found among the self-righteously orthodox. They are a real occupational hazard for clergy. On the other hand, such people exist in spades amongst the Episcopal clergy and laity. In fact, they arguably have the ability to inflict even worse damage because of that church's polity, so staying in TEC isn't going to save them from toxic liberal vendettas.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 12:35 PM

In regards to one of the questions in a comment above -- would an Episcopalian bishop be received into the Orthodox church as an Orthodox Bishop? I really have no idea, but it would seem rather difficult to insert someone into that kind of leadership role who has never even celebrated the Orthodox liturgy. Furthermore, I don't think the Orthodox have married bishops, so that would be another problem. Nor do I know how the structure of the Orthodox church works and how it could incorporate a whole diocese like this.

Bishops have an incredibly important and fundamental role in the Catholic church (the power to ordain, the duty of defending the faith, of making binding canonical and liturgical decisions, etc.) so the fact that it's complicated does not surprise me. There are all kinds of structural and ecclesial complexities to this kind of question that would be obvious to Rod if the shoe were on the other foot, and it would seem only courteous of Rod to mention that the difficulties created by these complexities do not necessarily reflect the uncharitable motives that he attributes to them.

Serenade
August 13, 2008 12:39 PM

I can tell you that in Baton Rouge, we have a former Episcopal priest who was ordained as a Catholic priest. When it happened, it was really, really controversial among the priests in the diocese, not because he might be more conservative (there is a strong liberal faction in the diocese, but an even stronger conservative one), but because he was married with children. A lot of the priests saw that and resented it because it was an avenue that was never open to them. It created hard feelings toward the bishop by the priests in the diocese. That is (I'm guessing) why it went up before the priest council first.

FW Ken
August 13, 2008 12:40 PM

"No wonder Sherrod is a news writer"

Undoubtedly she was at one time, but before leaving the Ft. Worth Star-Telegram under a cloud (I don't remember the details), she was an op-ed writer. That's what she was doing when I moved back to Ft. Worth in 1989.

Simon, I agree with your points, but I have to say you are a bit out of date on Fort Worth. Bp. Vann was sent here to correct a number of problems we have had, but it's fair to note (as one did above) that Bp. Delaney was a liberal in the good sense of being open-minded: he ordained a married former Episcopalian about 20 years ago (before it was cool to do so) and made room for several more, plus two Anglican Use parishes (one now closed due to the priest shortage). As noted above, he made room for the Traditional Latin Mass years ago in a convenient location (it's my home parish and we aren't actually downtown, but easy to access). He encouraged ministry to the hispanic in-migration (he was fluent in Spanish) and today all of our majority-hispanic parishes have recently completed building programs, or are in the middle of building.

If memory serves, the split of the Episcopal and Catholic dioceses was rather opposite, though Bp. Davies didn't banish the conservatives to Fort Worth, he brought them with him, leaving Dallas to Bp. Patterson, who brought in women priests (he licensed Dr. Ruth Barnhouse in the diocese, I don't remember if he actually ordained any women). The Catholic bishop, on the other hand, stayed in Dallas and banished his "free-thinkers" to the new diocese of Fort Worth.I have this story, including the nomemclature, from one of those free-thinkers. However, with the coming of Bp. Vann and the retirement of the old guard, it's a new day in Fort Worth. Emblematic of that change is the group of Franciscans of the Renewal who have established a friary here. Hardly lukewarm or liberal. We have a LOT of problems, but most of them are sitting out at St. Francis Village in comfortable retirement, sipping sherry and plotting the revolution. Solid people are in charge now and there's hope.

Barbara
August 13, 2008 12:53 PM

Let me see if I understand what I just read:
the liberal Catholics do not want the conservation Episcopalians to become Catholics.

Maybe the Anglicans should try to join one of Byzantine rites? They might have a better chance of acceptance.

It would mean leaning very different traditions and would seem strange BUT they would be accepted as Catholics. The Byzantine rites are far more ceremonial and are more ornate.

Personally I would attend an eastern rite or the local Roman rite. In my diocese mass has become a concrete and is very disrespectful.

ScurvyOaks
August 13, 2008 12:57 PM

I think very highly of Bp. Iker. He is a careful and patient man of discerning judgment. I think he understands quite well how much easier it is for a swimmer to cross the Tiber than for a rather good-sized boat to do so. I suspect that this will be a very slow-moving story, no matter how great the enthusiasm of a number of the younger clergy in Iker's diocese. In the mean time, there are welcoming, theologically orthodox harbors within global Anglicanism that will be much easier for the diocese of Ft. Worth to sail into.

Scott Walker
August 13, 2008 1:07 PM

Sally, it is barely possible that a celibate Episcopalian bishop could be received into Orthodoxy as a bishop. A synod would have to agree, and I think that is unlikely. There is no way a married bishop would be accepted as an Orthodox bishop. I know that a married episcopate was common practice back in the day, but a lot of water has moved through both the Tiber and the Hellespont since then. A blessed Feast of the Assumption to you, in a couple of days. ("You say Assumption, and I say Dormition, you say Epiphany and I I say Theophany...') Through the prayers of the Theotokos, may all who love her Son be one.

omahaplyr
August 13, 2008 1:34 PM

I would take some exception to Ft. Worth being called one of the most liberal and lukewarm Catholic Diocese in the US. It certainly was, but there have been substantial changes since Bp. Vann was installed. Particularly the appointment of Fr. Hart as chancellor. I'm sure there is plenty of old guard hackery still in place, but if you have ever met Fr. Hart, you know it won't stay that way for too long.

His inclusion in these talks is interesting, obviously, considering he is a married ex-episcopal minister.

Ron
August 13, 2008 1:35 PM

"Finally, a break from all that complexity and nuance of Russian invasions and a return to the simple fun of beating up on Catholic priests and Bishops."

Sally, your ad hominem tantrum exemplifies one of the most curious aspects of this particular blog. I read several blogs on a regular basis, and in all of the others, people in the comboxes respond to the subject of the blog entry. In this combox however, people on a regular basis ignore the subject of the entry and fixate on Rod and his imagined failings. Why is that? If Rod irritates you so much, why don't you just spend your mornings reading another blog? It is almost as if you had some kind of crush on him that you are in denial about? Is that it? Whatever it is, I hope you control of it and soon, because it is irritating as all get out.

omahaplyr
August 13, 2008 1:37 PM

I would take some exception to Ft. Worth being called one of the most liberal and lukewarm Catholic Diocese in the US. It certainly was, but there have been substantial changes since Bp. Vann was installed. Particularly the appointment of Fr. Hart as chancellor. I'm sure there is plenty of old guard hackery still in place, but if you have ever met Fr. Hart, you know it won't stay that way for too long.

His inclusion in these talks is interesting, obviously, considering he is a married ex-episcopal minister.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 1:49 PM

Dear Ron,

An ad hominem is an attack on a person. My remark was a response to Rod's ad hominem attacks on the priests and bishops whom he accuses of bad faith because he suspects they don't like those who believe in the Catholic faith to be a part of the Catholic church.

It was also intended to juxtapose the way that Rod seems to be much more willing to see complexity when the question is closer to his religious home than when it comes to the religious homes of others.

I think both of those are fair remarks with regard to how he addresses interesting questions. I think perhaps you are over-reacting by characterizing this remark to be a "tantrum". For myself, it was more a joking reference to something I find exasperating about Rod's approach to various issues. I went on to point out that the question was not as simple as Rod suggested.

His post suggested that since the motives of those wishing to explore union seemed sincere, the only reason for not waving a wand and making it happen is that Catholic priests and bureaucrats don't want it to happen. That's just silly, as there are many complex and difficult questions involved that have nothing to do with such motives.

Finally, as we're commenting on other commentator's styles, I for one get rather tired by the "if you don't like it, leave" comments. Rod can dish it out (particularly the ad hominems), and I'm sure he can take a bit of it in reply. Cowboy up, people. This is the internet after all.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 2:07 PM

And by the way, thanks A LOT for outing my girlish crush on Rod!! Ouch. Now I'll never have a chance of winning his heart. - sigh - (see, that's how one deals with silly and insulting comments. by not taking them too seriously and moving on).

John
August 13, 2008 2:14 PM

When Scott Hahn first considered becoming Catholic, he first came across a priest that essentially told him "Since Vatican 2, we don't look to convert other Christians anymore. We're more interested in unity with the other churches, not conversion."

Hahn realized that he was speaking with the wrong priest and the Holy Spirit moved him to keep pushing on. The rest is history.

I happen to live in Scott Hahn's old diocese (Milwaukee) and can happily say that the leadership has undergone a complete 180. Our present archbishop, Bishop Dolan, is wonderful. In a recent interview with a Catholic magazine, Dolan warned that the greatest problem in the church today is the lukewarm, feel-good, demand nothing homilies that are being preached in the pulpits. Turnarounds do take place.

Whether certain American bishops like or dislike Anglican conversions en masse, the Holy Spirit will guide God's Church. We need to pray for conversions and, when necessary, help others to convert.

Tom Nealon
August 13, 2008 3:23 PM

As a former Episcopal Priest from the Diocese of Fort Worth, Texas, I would like to make a few comments on the prospect of many Anglican priests--perhaps even some Anglican parishes--joining the Catholic Church.

It was my experience in Anglicanism that some--even perhaps many--bishops and priests were not believing Christians in any traditional sense; but the Diocese of Fort Worth was exceptional. Both of the Bishops with whom I was associated--Clarence Pope and Jack Iker--seemed to me to be deeply devout Christian men--Catholic at heart-- who, under constant pressure and despite unceasing insult, ridicule and disdain from "progressive" Episcopalians, tried earnestly to uphold the Christian faith that they had received and had vowed to protect. In my experience, Catholics often do not understand the very difficult fight that Christian Episcopalians have been involved in for the last 30 or more years. Likewise, most of the priests I met seemed to be totally dedicated to serving Jesus Christ and the people entrusted to them. To read some of the remarks in the blog dismissing them as members of some sect or even heretics is deeply disturbing. Pope Paul VI and Pope John Paul II certainly had hopes of bringing the Church of England and its children back into the Catholic Church; apparently then Cardinal Ratzinger was involved in the talks mentioned in the article. Why the lack of charity by some Catholics against devout and sincere Christians, seeking--however hesitantly--reunion with Rome. I understand why liberal Catholics fear Anglican converts; I'm perplexed as to why the more orthodox resent them.

I believe that if some or many of these Fort Worth priests do become Catholic priests, they will be a great blessing to the whole Church. Do not resent them but welcome them. After all, the Church has provided the pastoral provision already. If Pope Benedict were to allow for some sort of Anglican prelature, why would any Catholic oppose it?

Rod Dreher
August 13, 2008 3:38 PM

Sally: An ad hominem is an attack on a person. My remark was a response to Rod's ad hominem attacks on the priests and bishops whom he accuses of bad faith because he suspects they don't like those who believe in the Catholic faith to be a part of the Catholic church.

That's an oversimplification of what I said. I quoted the Una Voce (Catholic traditionalist) document telling the story of an Episcopal bishop who wanted to be united to Rome, whose conversion was reportedly stymied by the Catholic bishop and priests in Baton Rouge. I happen to know, having lived in that diocese before and having had a friend, now deceased, who was a priest of that diocese, that there was at that time a liberal establishment running things. I don't know what the story there is now, as I haven't lived there in ages.

The Una Voce article was simply pointing out how the ecclesial establishment has in many cases treated traditionalists like red-headed stepchildren. It is a strange thing to encounter Catholic bishops and priests more interested in maintaining stable relations with other churches than with winning converts. Surely, Sally, you know that this is not a myth. I could understand it in a society in which proselytization could bring down intense persecution. But this is America! If a bunch of Catholic priests decided in conscience that they wanted to convert to TEC, I would hope that the Episcopal bishops would welcome them. Not gloat, certainly, but welcome them.

Sally: It was also intended to juxtapose the way that Rod seems to be much more willing to see complexity when the question is closer to his religious home than when it comes to the religious homes of others.

Sally, I was a Catholic for 13 years. Though not a traditionalist Catholic, I know how uninterested many (not all) bishops and priests are in helping Catholics who really do take the faith seriously. When I was in the Archdiocese of Miami preparing for marriage, I took NFP instruction from a CCL couple who told me of a number of parishes that had told them to stay away from marriage prep, that the Church is not interested in teaching couples in pre-Cana about natural family planning, or the Church's teaching on contraception. I believed them. I heard stuff like this all the time. It's common knowledge among orthodox Catholics that this stuff goes on. Why be so offended by pointing it out?

Sally: His post suggested that since the motives of those wishing to explore union seemed sincere, the only reason for not waving a wand and making it happen is that Catholic priests and bureaucrats don't want it to happen. That's just silly, as there are many complex and difficult questions involved that have nothing to do with such motives.

But I didn't characterize the Fort Worth situation one way or another! I have no idea what Bp. Vann is thinking, or is likely to say. His is a more complex situation by far than that faced by the Clarence Pope conversion. The point I was simply making is that outside observers might think that Catholic clergy would be pleased to have fervent, convinced Christians wanting to come into full communion with the Holy See. That's simply not the case everywhere, and for reasons that Catholic traditionalists, like the Una Voce folks, understand all too well.

Had a Catholic made this point -- as one did in that Una Voce article -- you wouldn't have objected, I suspect. Because a former Catholic did, you got defensive.

Rod Dreher
August 13, 2008 3:52 PM

Nevertheless, I ardently maintain my chaste crush on Sally Rogers! ;-)

Anonymous
August 13, 2008 4:31 PM

Dear Rod,

Thanks for responding to my comments. In reply, I would say a couple of things. First, I would say that the writings of Una Voce do not have a lot of credibility with me. In my opinion, alot of people in such groups and other angry rad-trads have a deep and abiding animus toward Catholic bishops and clergy that goes way beyond reason. I've also known them to "stretch the truth" in order to bolster the story of their own victimhood. It's an odd drama they inhabit, and one that I believe is not very helpful in advancing God's kingdom or helping one live a Christian life. But God bless them in their pursuits. I certainly understand that their anger grows out of hurt feelings, but I do question how far their anger takes them. That is why I don't take their writings at face value.

If you say you were not taking a position on how this story of a diocesan conversion is playing out, I'll take you at your word. However, that was the impression I got from the headline and statements like the following sure sound to me like you were taking a position:

"some Catholic clergy don't want those traddie Episcopalians, presumably because they would be a force for Catholic orthodoxy. A possible secondary reason: because keeping the church bureaucracy functioning, including maintaining good relations with bureaucrats in other churches, is more important than conversions."

You say this, but you give no evidence that this is true or operative in Ft. Worth, and then you quote Una Voce. To the untrained ear, that sounds like an insinuation that this dynamic is likely influencing Bishop Vann.

I would simply point out again that it is a very complicated question about how to take a bishop from one religion and make them bishops of another religion. I know nothing of Clarence Pope or how it was that his hopes to become a Catholic Bishop were dashed. But, as noted above, it would be very unlikely that the Orthodox Church would have accepted an Anglican Bishop as an Orthodox Bishop either, and for reasons having nothing to do with animus toward the man (nor because having a man called "Bishop Pope" in the Orthodox church might sound funny). Therefore, I find it implausible that the only reason that Bishop Pope was not made a Catholic Bishop is because of those bad priests. Perhaps there is evidence to prove me wrong, but Una Voce is far too biased to be accepted at face value.

Perhaps I am a bit defensive, but I will tell you honestly that I see a pattern in your comments that seem to often accept the worst possible interpretation of the motives and actions of Catholic leaders, while doing the exact opposite with regard to things involving the Orthodox -- at least giving them the benefit of the doubt and explaining the complexities involved. Is there a reason for not extending the same courtesy to the non-Orthodox?

In any case, I still do have a crush on you Rod. It's those darned dreamy eyes. And no one can blame me.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 4:35 PM

Oops, that was me declaring my crush on Rod. You other gals can't try to take the credit.

pb
August 13, 2008 5:23 PM

I know nothing of Clarence Pope or how it was that his hopes to become a Catholic Bishop were dashed.

TO be ordained a priest, if I recall correctly. The only "difficulty," if the candidate is worthy, is the question of whether it is to be a conditional ordination or not.

As for Catholic bishops and priests blocking the entry of Episcopalians and Anglicans, Damian Thompson and William Oddie have written on what's gone on in the UK.

Grisha
August 13, 2008 5:47 PM

Gee Rod:

It would seem to me thht any orginization, community etc. would want to go slow on such a large number from a simmilar, but diferent group coming in to it. As a cradle Catholic, the idea of a guy who was an Episcopalian last week beoming one of my Bishops just doesn't sit well. Moreover, there will be a nasty fight between the Episcoailians, Southen Cone Anglicans etc. over the real estarte. The RC Bishop needs to avoid that like the plague.

Grisha
August 13, 2008 5:47 PM

Gee Rod:

It would seem to me thht any orginization, community etc. would want to go slow on such a large number from a simmilar, but diferent group coming in to it. As a cradle Catholic, the idea of a guy who was an Episcopalian last week beoming one of my Bishops just doesn't sit well. Moreover, there will be a nasty fight between the Episcoailians, Southen Cone Anglicans etc. over the real estarte. The RC Bishop needs to avoid that like the plague.

Ron
August 13, 2008 6:19 PM

Sally, so a criticism of some priests represents an attack on all priests. That's logical.

Invicta Veritas
August 13, 2008 7:02 PM

Bishop Pope is an unwell man, and has been for some time. He has, in fact, become Catholic *three times,* and reverted to the Episcopal Church three times -- the latest "round trip" having occurred within the last year. The conversion and reversion discussed in Rod's article was the first one, and is accurate, so far as I can tell, in all particulars. After that one, several years later, when he faced a serious operation, he "poped" again, and reverted some months later (and that only when he was discovered receiving communion on Saturday evenings at a Catholic Mass, and on Sunday mornings in his old ECUSA parish of St. Luke, Baton Rouge). He did it again about a year ago, when there was the prospect of his being quickly ordained a Catholic priest, but when this failed to materialize, he went back again.

On the first occasion, he really was spiritually mugged by the Baton
Rouge RC liberals. On the other hand, during his spells as a RC he continued to wear his episcopal ring and purple stock, which might well lead even well-disposed observers to believe that he was living in an ecclesiastical Fantasy Land. It is behavior of this sort, together with reasonable doubts about his spiritual stability, that made many RCs doubt the propriety of ordaining him in the Catholic Church.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 7:27 PM

Ron, it's too late to get me to have a crush on you. I have already declared myself for Rod. But thanks for the interest.

Anonymous
August 13, 2008 7:36 PM

"Why the lack of charity by some Catholics against devout and sincere Christians, seeking--however hesitantly--reunion with Rome? I understand why liberal Catholics fear Anglican converts; I'm perplexed as to why the more orthodox resent them." Tom Nealon

Tom, nice post, but I think you are needlessly concerned that orthodox Catholics resent Anglican converts. In my own experience, I've never seen that happen, or even heard of it; liberals (who may be less orthodox than the converts), yes, of course, and ditto for the tiny Marcel Lefevre-type kook fringe. But orthodox Catholics? Not to worry.

Tom, I've seen a convert priest work miracles in my once-disgustingly liberal Catholic parish. The majority of parishioners, who had been hiding their true orthodox faith, soon adopted the priest and his family, and gave him tremendous love and support. The "miracles" of orthodoxy, finance, growth and activity was something this cradle Catholic never saw or thought possible.


Rod, you've gotten yourself in trouble-- again--and have to fall back on long-winded defenses and explanations. When will you learn to simply refer to the phony, pot-stirring, orthodox-hating Catholics, most of them termite socialists and homosexuals, as homosocialists and be done with it? That way, as in my case, nobody will misinterpret your meaning ;-)

Cleveland
August 13, 2008 7:41 PM

The 7:36 PM comment is mine. No, really, it's mine.

kentuckyliz
August 13, 2008 7:41 PM

Don't engage in rash judgment against others who won't engage in rash action.

Rod Dreher
August 13, 2008 7:47 PM

I don't know why some of you insist that I'm faulting the BR priests for not ordaining the Episcopal bishop as a Catholic bishop. The Una Voce article said that Bp Pope was seeking ordination as a plain Catholic priest.

Sally Rogers
August 13, 2008 8:49 PM

Oops - I must be misunderstanding something. I thought we're talking about the entire Episcopalian diocese wanting to join the Catholic church somehow with their own rite under their own bishop. When I hear "the diocese en masse" I assumed that means the Bishop wants to come over and remain a Bishop. How would you bring a diocese without bringing a Bishop? To me the two seem rather integrally related. "Where is the Bishop, there is the church gathered" - said one of the Church Fathers (don't remember who).

Then the quotes that said things like: "He tried to negotiate for a personal prelature, or some form of nationwide, expanded pastoral provision, with the help of Cardinal Law" (which to me sounds like asking for a non-geographical bishop position) and "if Rome is too powerless to bring over an Anglican bishop who the Pope has said he is "in communion".. and the fact that Bishop Pope remained a bishop made me think this was what was being discussed.

Others here have said he continued to wear the symbols of a bishop's office and then attended the liturgy of both churches - this is all more complicated than I can follow.

Trying to unwork the knots we've woven over the centuries will sure be interesting!


pb
August 14, 2008 1:34 AM

Then the quotes that said things like: "He tried to negotiate for a personal prelature, or some form of nationwide, expanded pastoral provision, with the help of Cardinal Law" (which to me sounds like asking for a non-geographical bishop position) and "if Rome is too powerless to bring over an Anglican bishop who the Pope has said he is "in communion".. and the fact that Bishop Pope remained a bishop made me think this was what was being discussed.

Asking for a personal prelature merely implies he is seeking a separate canonical structure for Anglicans seeking full communion, which is understandable if they wish to embrace or maintain the Anglican use, instead of switching over to the Roman rite.

Mark
August 14, 2008 9:34 AM

I often wish the Gallup polling folks had asked for agreement with something like "everybody else is a hypocrite" (put with a little more subtlety) for the last 50 years or so, because my sense is that agreement has gone up a lot lately. Somebody in authority disagrees with me, and my immediate response is "they're all in league with the liberals/conservatives/reasserters/reappraisers/some other label that allows me to dismiss them (and celebrate myself) without further thought. Thank God I'm so bmuch better than them!

Maybe your NFP teaching friends were really persecuted for their faith, or maybe they just gave up pretty quickly because they already expected most of their fellow Catholics were, in fact, not up to snuff (wild eyed liberals!). And the parishes they were turned away from? They probably heard them mention NFP and turned them away quickly because, of course, they also believed most of their fellow Catholics were not up to snuff (wild eyed traditionalists!). Maybe it's just human nature and we've always been like this, but my own experience is that it's gotten a lot worse -- everybody honestly believes they're persecuted for their fidelity.

I agree with Sally -- too many uncharitable presumptions about people's motivations are being made here by people who claim that charity is the greatest of the virtues.

Jake
August 14, 2008 9:55 AM

You bet the largely Liberal American Catholic Bishops and their pet priests work to keep culturally and morally conservative Protestants from entering the Catholic Church. I have seen it up close and personal. I have seen the feminist principle of a doscesan grade school go out of her way to get Jewish, Moslem, Unitarian-Universalist, and Quaker students on her rolls, while she has rejected a sizebale number of applicants who are from truly conservative Protestant backgrounds. A friend of mine made the mistake of noting on his daughter's application that he was considering entering the Catholic Church because it was consistent in rejecting female ordination and labeling homosexual activity as disordered sin, and his daughter has never been accepted. The school does have one openly homosexual male teacher and a woman well known lcoally for demanding women priests.

Those Catholic dissidents - Liberals - do want any more cultural, moral, and theological conservatives/traditionalists in what they see as 'their' church because they intend to use the argument of democracy to effect their desires for a church with women priests that praises homosexual activity and teaches universalism.

Mark
August 14, 2008 11:10 AM

One more thing: if I were a conservative Roman Catholic priest and had to decide whether to welcome a large number of ex-anglican priests into my diocese about whom all I knew was that they couldn't live with liberal episcopal views on homosexuality and women priests, I'd have a lot of questions to ask, too. After all, the Roman Catholic church and the Anglican churches have been separated for a long time, and they've been separated by issues that were around long before any Anglicans were talking about women priests and gay issues. That's why Pope Leo declared that Anglican holy orders were "absolutely null and utterly void" (and Cardinal Ratzinger made a point of affirming this a few years ago). Why wouldn't a conservative RC commentator just assume that the Anglicans were kept from joining the RC priesthood en masse because they were still Anglicans at heart, whatever their views on hot button issues?

Fr. S.J.
August 14, 2008 2:58 PM

Several commenters have asked if an Episcopal bishop could be "received as an Orthodox bishop." First of all, I am not aware of any Episcopal clergy in any order being "received" into the Orthodox Church. In every case, complete and unconditional ordination, starting from the beginning, is necessary, since the Orthodox Church does not in fact recognize the validity of Episcopal orders (despite a misunderstanding of some past statements by local churches dealing with how a unification of Anglican and Orthodox Churches might be accomplished).

Second, at least one bishop of a Continuing Anglican Church (Bishop Robert F. Waggener), along with his congregation, became Western Rite Orthodox in the Antiochean Archdiocese. They were made catechumens when they were received and he was eventually ordained a priest in the Orthodox Church, but not a bishop. Since he was married, there was no possibility of ordaining him a bishop. So, an Episcopal bishop could become Orthodox, but would be ordained from scratch to whatever order was appropriate for him.

John Schuh
August 17, 2008 11:22 PM

Anyone received into the Church must affirm that they believe all that the Church teaches. After forty years, I have come to the cynical conclusion that many Catholic priests would be lying if they were required to make a reaffirmation of that sort, that their theology is, in some cases, less Catholic than John Calvin's.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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