Moyers: The Bacevich Interview
Whatever you're doing this weekend, I invite you, I implore you, to sit down and read, and re-read, this transcript of an interview Bill Moyers just did with Andrew Bacevich, author of the forthcoming book "The Limits of Power." It's...
Lou Dobbs asks the question every day: "Doesn't American deserve a government that works?" Yes we do, and we need a vibrant third party that will challenge the status quo of the two part system that is simply a "Them vs. Us" chaotic mentality.
The interview is fabulous, Rod. Thanks for posting it.
I want to point out that Bacevich's view differs significantly from Rick Warren's, as posted on Jeffery's Goldberg's blog at the Atlantic, and linked to by Andrew Sullivan. The key passage is:
RW: In the Old Testament, it says that if you have the power to do something good, then you have to do it. You're not to avoid helping somebody in their time of need. Shoot, the Torah says that if you find a cow in a ditch you've got to help it out. Even if it's the enemy's cow, you've got to help it out. We've got this compassion fatigue in America. It's why we have a slow genocide going on in Darfur.
JG: So America has a duty to help.
RW: The answer is, we must do all we can. People say America is not the policeman of the world. We may not be, but the Bible says, if you have been blessed, then you are to care for people who can't care for themselves, you are to speak up for people who can't speak for themselves, and to defend the defenseless...That's why whether or not they found weapons of mass destruction in Iraq is beside the point. Saddam and his sons were raping the country, literally. And we morally had to do something. If you have a Judeo-Christian heritage, you have to believe it when God says that evil cannot be compromised with. It has to be resisted, it has to be overcome.
It would be worthwhile to set these views alongside each other and debate which is more appropriate, particularly from a Christian point of view.
The Rick Warren comments make me want to vomit. Unbelievable.
Conservatives believe that the role of government is protect it's citizens against anarchy. I think that squares with what Fr. Hopko defined as the role of the Orthodox church, to keep sanity in the world. I agree with Rick Warrens comments that the US had to take out Saddam Hussien's sons and try to bring our form of government to this country. However, not to protect the Iraqi citizens from the Husseins, but to protect our citizens from them.
Be sure to watch the video as well if you get a chance, his presence here is captivating. There are a few other blogs talking about this appearance, and everyone seems to agree that it's something special. It's always cool when you stumble upon something that moves you, and then find it had a similar effect on other people.
Btw, Rod, do you have any Bloggingheads episodes coming up?
sal mineo, there was more common sense and food for thought in your post than the entire Moyers/Bacevich anti-American love in.
Moyers and Bacevich; invincibly ignorant and arrogant, viz.
Bacevich: "...if you want to preserve that which you value most in the American way of life, then we need to change the American way of life. We need to modify that which may be peripheral, in order to preserve that which is at the center of what we value."
Now I know who writes Obama's stuff.
I agree with Matt about Rick Warren.
Folks gotta remember Reagan and Bush actually emboldened Saddam against Iran. Republicans armed Saddam. Bush I also turned a blind eye when he gassed his own people.
Heck, the Reagan administration financed and trained Osama bin Laden to expel the Soviets from Afghanistan.
A big problem is that corporate interests play both sides of conflicts for profit. Heck, Prescott Bush financed Nazis.
Conservatives have always been quick to point out that the road to hell is paved with good intentions and government intervention. I agree with them to a degree, even on things like "LBJ's The War on Poverty".
If we want to start quoting the Bible, the Apostle Paul also says that people need to keep their own homes in order.
Our school system ranks in the 20s.
We pay more of our GDP for health care, per capita, than any other country on the planet - only to wrangle with insurance companies when something serious happens to us or a loved one.
We have more people in jail per capita than China.
Things like bridges are falling apart in our infrastructure.
Special interests have bought off most of our elected Federal Government officials.
etc. etc. etc.
We can't control the world!
Bacevich mentioned our nation not being able to look in the mirror and identify our flaws for self correction. Reinhold Niebuhr wrote Moral Man : Immoral Society in 1932 to discuss this very conundrum.
He claimed that while individuals are capable of such self examination, societies (as a rule) are not capable of making these distinctions. When people raise self critical problems within a society, they tend to get shouted down by forces of entrenched power who are interested in maintaining the status quo. Therefore societies can be counted on to act selfishly. Failure is the usual engine of change in such societies, but it has the negative baggage of producing loss of confidence.
Personally, I don't think Niebuhr's hypothesis is infallible, but it does give evidence of its validity in the ennui of modern American government.
I've been saying the word "Imperialism' for years now, but I'm just a regular guy unable to truly articulate what Mr. Bacevich has apparently done in his book that Bill Moyers' so adroitly brought out in his interview (as usual for Bill Moyers). I've been using a Star Wars analogy for some time now, that we as Americans like to identify with the Rebels of Luke and Leia, but really we are the Empire with the Death Star.
I was thinking about how the Woodstock Nation, which I was a member of, was trying to make love not war. But the dark forces of Big Business and the Military Industrial Complex were never going to let that happen, and now this country is bankrupt on so many levels because of this American Imperialism. Bacevich says that only Jimmy Carter tried to do something about it and was railroaded out by those dark forces, and even the Clintons were on that same train. Will my man Barack be any different should he prevail? The interview didn't seem too positive about any real change, but this opinion piece in the Boston Globe suggests Bacevich hasn't given up completely.
I am sick of this bankrupting of America to expand "Democracy" around the globe. I think Bush et al see democracy as Capitalism and don't truly care about "freedom" unless it opens markets for trade that enriches the already overly wealthy at the expense of the rest of us, who are left to fight over the crumbs of "values" issues and the like. Read this Op piece to add to Bacevich's thoughts.
http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2008/07/01/what_bush_hath_wrought/
Yes, I'm a liberal and was against the iraq War. Proud of it. What's it to you? Bacevich and Moyers should be required viewing for all Americans, especially the candidates and all members of Congress. Of course, you can just hear the Administration and their MSM sycophants ready and willing, as they've been doing these last 7 years or so, to discount the message. And the Dems need to put their money where their mouths are, lest we all be dragged into the Third World.
If we want to start quoting the Bible, the Apostle Paul also says that people need to keep their own homes in order.
...
We can't control the world!
What immediately popped into my mind when reading Brian's post:
"The Republic of Rome rules many nations, but cannot govern itself."
-- From the intro to the first episode of HBO's "Rome".
There have been a couple of times in our nation's history when we confronted serious problems and made some sacrifices to try to correct them. Slavery, the labor movement and the civil rights movement come to mind. But it took an awful lot of suffering on the part of an awful lot of people to wrestle those changes, imperfect as many of the changes were.
In the absence of something dramatic that catches our attention and galvinizes our efforts, people tend to wish to be let alone to follow their own pursuits. And we do tend to deify such pursuits as "freedom" when in fact they're just selfishness.
You can talk and talk and explain to an alcoholic about why they should change, but until they suffer that fall, "hit rock bottom" they don't care enough to change. The problem with waiting for the fall is that there's lots of damage along the way, and some people have enough resources so that they take forever to hit "the bottom". Others die before they do. I guess it could be a bit the same with societies.
Saw this in its entirety on Bill Moyer's Journal PBS and indeed, it is rivoting.
Ironically, I wanted to call your attention to it because of the passages where he spoke specifically to the Reagan years. Which I feel when reading your points of reference sometimes to be your Achilles heel in that you were very young and impressionable. I am not alone in feeling that the big pic nuance of Ronald Reagan’s presidency and the 80s that it spawned and spawned him has yet to be shaken out by history. You're a student of history but that is where your first images of good/bad/smart/dumb/evil/good were conceived.
Bacevich has no blind spot as he covers the last 3o years, warts and all. Stunning work. Whatever one says of Moyers who is an unapologetic liberal, he as a gold standard of analytical interview skills.
"Our school system ranks in the 20s." Thanks to liberals who control it.
"We pay more of our GDP for health care, per capita, than any other country on the planet - only to wrangle with insurance companies when something serious happens to us or a loved one." Right. That's why Canadians and British patients come here for care.
"We have more people in jail per capita than China." Well, instead of incarcerating people we should just start killing "criminals" like the Communists do.
"Things like bridges are falling apart in our infrastructure." Then vote for increased income taxes in your town and state, and leave my wallet the hell alone. Pay for your own infrastructure. You want more Federal gas taxes?
"Special interests have bought off most of our elected Federal Government officials." That's horse manure, unless you are talking about the Congress--you know, the people you put in office.
"We can't control the world!" Right. We should have left the Jews and Catholic priests to rot in Nazi camps.
As I said above: "invincibly ignorant and arrogant"
Interesting analysis from Bacevich. I can't help but wonder if he has the "tipping point" at the wrong spot -- rather than LBJ and the Vietnam War, I'd be inclined to peg it with the Persian Gulf War. We had an empire thrust upon us by WWII; we had no choice but to maintain and expand the empire to answer the existential threat posed by the Soviets. But after the collapse of communism, the only point of maintaining the empire was to preserve commerce and feed our consumers' appetites. Wasn't that, after all, the whole rationale behind our first war with Iraq?
In the end, the only limit to power is the will to use it.
What Warren is saying, in essence, is that if we invade another country for the averred purpose of self-defense, and it turns out we were wrong, it is ok to find other reasons to justify our actions. If he is proposing that we invade every country that has dictators abusing its own people, then let us have that debate. Let us do so openly. Let us evaluate if we have the expertise and resources to accomplish the task. In a straight up, large scale, maneuver war we have no match at this time, probably. TBH, I would hate to take on China because of the numbers and the logistics. China has also shown that it knows how to shoot down satellites, a big loss for our high tech warfare style. Regardless, the issue is what happens after we finish the initial part of the war.
The ability to kill people does not necessarily translate into the ability to rebuild countries and make the right decisions for those people. We may unwittingly unbalance power when we topple governments. Finally, we incur opportunity costs when we engage in war in another country. We have limited resources. Fighting in one place limits our ability to respond elsewhere, for years in the kinds of wars that Iraq represents.
Steve
If the tipping point wasn't the Civil War, then it was WWI, when the prig Wilson belied his campaign slogan ("He kept us out of war") and launched us into a European war and the National Security State was conceived.
Sally is right. None of the problems with "imperial overreach" that Bacevich and Yale's Kennedy have identified will change without a major social convulsion. There are just too many vested interests in that kind of American power.
To take one small example, close to home. A huge part of the economy here in Ft. Worth is bound up in Lockheed Martin, which employs thousands in very well paying jobs with good benefits, including many of our family's friends, in whose pools we swim in the oppressive Texas summer.
Lockheed's folks are in the process of building very expensive manned fighters, the F-22 and F-35, that-- in an age of far cheaper and far more capable drones, lighter, faster, safer unmanned aircraft--are obsolete even before they go into service.
And yet, if this truth were accepted, and we could provide for our national defense far more cheaply and simply, Fort Worth would suffer as Lockheed downsized and people lost their jobs. Closer to home, this would lower the value of my own house and neighborhood, and remove those pools from our summer activities.
Thus we plow forward wasting billions because so many--including people like me who are opposed to American Empire--have significant economic interests in the success and expansion of said Empire.
We can, as Rod advocates, try to live virtuous and modest lives ourselves in our own homes, families, and churches, "tend our own gardens" literally and figuratively. So if and when the said convulsion comes, as in the slow disintegration of the Roman Empire, we will have communities of hope out of which a different civilization can arise. Not that it will be much better, but maybe marginally better, as the high middle ages were better than late empire Rome.
Our only real, lasting hope, as ever, is the coming Kingdom of God, however that is going to happen. "Even so, come Lord Jesus."
Thus we plow forward wasting billions because so many--including people like me who are opposed to American Empire--have significant economic interests in the success and expansion of said Empire.
I think it was Upton Sinclair who said, "It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends on his not understanding it."
Bacevich for President!
""Our school system ranks in the 20s." Thanks to liberals who control it."
Cool. So that means Red state schools should be turning out model students with high rates of achievement and low rates of teen pregnancy.
""We pay more of our GDP for health care, per capita, than any other country on the planet - only to wrangle with insurance companies when something serious happens to us or a loved one." Right. That's why Canadians and British patients come here for care."
Americans go overseas for care also as it is cheaper. Please see page 74-76 of the current Economist. No country has a perfect health care system. We have many uninsured, other countries ration care. Of interest, the citizens of many other countries claim to be happier with their health care than our citizens.
""Things like bridges are falling apart in our infrastructure." Then vote for increased income taxes in your town and state, and leave my wallet the hell alone. Pay for your own infrastructure. You want more Federal gas taxes?"
Great! Then please do not drive on the bridges and roads I pay for. I am sure you will also refrain from taking money from any company that uses said roads and bridges. I am sure crunchy cons are not freeloaders.
""Special interests have bought off most of our elected Federal Government officials." That's horse manure, unless you are talking about the Congress--you know, the people you put in office. "
OK, both sides are bought off, just by different interests. Having recently finished Grand New Party, there are certainly a lot of Republican pundits who acknowledge that the current administration has let industry write many of its own regs.
""We have more people in jail per capita than China." Well, instead of incarcerating people we should just start killing "criminals" like the Communists do."
This is an either/or proposition? How about doing away with the War on Drugs?
Steve
One depressing result of the situation described so aptly in this interview: for the first time since 1972 I am considering not voting for any national office.
We have elected too many shining knights who were tarnished beyond redemption, if not altogether fallen off their chargers, by mid-term for adults with intact memories to believe that candidate X, Y or Z will make any fundamental alterations to the big picture.
Thanks for this -- what integrity both Moyers and Mr Bacevitch show, describing difficult truths with such clarity.
George Soros made a point in his 2006 book ("The Age of Fallibility") that since the late 1970s, Americans preferred to be told sweet lies, rather than harsh and frightening truths. And the political consultants and administration members spoke scathingly of what Mr. Soros was saying; a sign of how alarming they found it.
We're paying for services provided by technologies that are controlled by corporate interests: much of that is related to energy production, transportation, military technologies, and communications.
We're not willing to pay for 'the human touch' and we have greatly undervalued caregiving in our tax structures, in the way that we allow homes to be constructed (in anonymous subdivisions where obtaining a gallon of milk requires a car trip).
Either we find the courage to change on our own initiative, or the planet's problems will see to it that our changes will come suddenly, unexpectedly, and not on our terms (think Katrina, or cyberwar).
We need more thoughtful discussion like the parts of the transcript that you quoted. I will certainly make it a point to view the show at some point this coming week. Personally, I'd rather have more control over the changes by being in 'the driver's seat' than have to react to any more Katrina's or 9/11s. Proactive beats reactive just about every time.
What I have not seen in the sections of the interview Rod posted (have not read it all) is any issue of size for America, or for countries and societies in general. I wonder if societies, once they become too large, become unmanageable and unresponsive to change. And whether the United States at some point became too large for its original vision to continue to work without significant, even radical, changes.
When I read Wendell Berry, whom I believe conservative in a positive way, I see how his ideas are wonderful and appropriate for smallish communities that share self-sufficient, agrarian values; and even for states that share these. But how can they apply for something as large and unwieldly as the whole of the United States, especially in a world where for good or ill we are currently interconnected? How can you have sanity in the micro world without having any such thing in the macro world? This is where I find myself becoming sympathetic to some forms of anarchist thought: that communities need to be really small for them to be anything other than coercive in indirect ways; but maybe this is pie-in-the-sky. The Hopi, for example, a tribe in Arizona whom I've been studying for a few years, were traditionally an anarchic theocracy that functioned largely but not completely on consensus building and internalized group values. There were theocratic rulers, but they had little to no power of coercion. But this worked because they were tiny, agrarian, and somewhat secluded; once the US took over the southwest, their previous way of life became difficult if not impossible.
Modern America does seem hubristic and lacking in humility, to the point where I wonder what George Washington would think could he see his country now. Maybe we do need some greater humility as a nation. This humility starts, Berry would argue, with one's own household; its roots are in the well-run oikos. But our economic system subverts this (fewer and fewer people can do anything even in the household for themselves; more and more we buy or rent expertise even within this sphere); and this makes me think, well, even when we try to have a healthy household or sane personal lives, we are embedded in something that makes sanity and humility hard to achieve. Saying this I realize I sound like I'm making a liberal point that "the system" makes us bad; but really, I'm just saying that given the world we live in, in which our country acts as global agent, we are affected by huge forces over which we personally have no control.
NO.
Don't read the transcript. It's much more important that you watch the entire program, which is available online where the transcript is.
It's important that you HEAR and SEE Andrew Bacevich as he delivers the words in the transcript. There's power in Bacevich's words, but there more power in how he delivers them.
Watch the entire program. Just do.
Bacevich is utterly, horribly WRONG.
America's exceptionalism does not die, it goes dormant only to rise from the ashes even better than before. Further, America is not an empire. Worst of all Bacevich completely misses the reality that American values in the world are an existential threat to ISLAM -- thus ISLAM IS AN EXISTENTIAL THREAT TO AMERICA, as new radicals and militants shall continue to spawn from the Ummah so long as Islam remains a power in the world.
Militant Islam is the greatest existential threat America has ever seen, and the wars in both Iraq and Afghanistan are necessities. One can reasonably argue that Iraqi democracy will not last long, but the fact remains that America created FREEDOM in Iraq where there was none before; if a so-called "conservative" cannot recognize that -- then he's a poor conservative at best.
Using the U.S. military to create freedom in the world is a valuable endeavor, and complements Constitutional values that still animate America today.
Bacevich should be seen for the amateur, unconvincing America-hater he is. What do you expect out of Academia? His anti-American ideas are just par for the collegiate course.
PDG Moore -- it does seem that there is little to reverse the centralization of political power that has taken place over the last century and a half. If you have not read Leopold Kohr or Kirkpatrick Sale, you should check their writings out.
Using the U.S. military to create freedom in the world is a valuable endeavor, and complements Constitutional values that still animate America today.
My initial gut response was to disagree with this. But then I remembered that it was the Royal Navy -- not diplomacy, not protests, not sanctions -- that ended the transatlantic slave trade in the 19th century. Hmm.
Bacevich: "...if you want to preserve that which you value most in the American way of life, then we ... need to modify that which may be peripheral, in order to preserve that which is at the center of what we value."
That's what we've been doing all along! Preserving what we value most at the center (narcissism and consumerism, a.k.a. "freedom") by "modifying" that which may be peripheral (energy independence, responsibility to future generations, constitutional government).
"Bacevich should be seen for the amateur, unconvincing America-hater he is. What do you expect out of Academia? His anti-American ideas are just par for the collegiate course."
America-hater? 23 year Army veteran who served in Viet Nam. I can think of few things more un-American, than calling someone an America-hater just because you disagree with their views. He actually studies what is going on. His views are pretty much representative of mainline COIN theory. The RAND corp. just put out a book supporting his views. Kilcullen supports it also. BTW, his son died in Iraq in 2007. Typical America-hater.
If you actually are interested in what is going on, you ought to look at the resumes of the people serving as Petraeus' braintrust. Lot of degrees there. Petraeus even went to Princeton. His economic adviser went to Princeton. The guys who helped turn things around came out of academia. He had a Harvard prof help write his Army field manual.
Steve
Without accusing Reagan and GW Bush of being Marxist, I see two men who presided over our nation during times when they both figured the people needed something to get their minds off the serious stuff. With all the lip service they paid to religion, they opted to send us shopping and to Disney World. It worked.
"So that means Red state schools should be turning out model students with high rates of achievement and low rates of teen pregnancy."
Steve ol buddy, the homosocialist NEA controls public education in Red states, too.
"the citizens of many other countries claim to be happier with their health care than our citizens."
Glad to hear it. Maybe the illegal aliens will invade those other countries rather than making me pay for them and their kids here.
"Then please do not drive on the bridges and roads I pay for."
I'll take that for a yes, you want higher gas taxes. BTW, if you are going to make me either stay off your roads or pay for them, institute toll roads. It's a lot cheaper than a Federal tax because it requires a lot less bureaucrats and politicians, every one of whom gets a piece of the tax dollar before, during and after the infrastructure is built/repaired.
"the current administration has let industry write many of its own regs."
I worked in DC for over 30 years. Both sides are endlessly lobbied by special interests, but in modern times no industry ever promulgated its own regs. The rule making process is so open to the public and Congress that it's impossible for an industry to write its own regs.
"How about doing away with the War on Drugs?"
Surprise! I agree with you. Let's let the Feds make and sell drugs to any idiot who wants safe, extremely cheap drugs. We not only would save many, many billion$, but we could make seven cents per pop profit (like EXXON does on each gallon of gas.) Besides, our streets would be 95% safer, our locally-paid for infrastructure would be the envy of the world, and our incarceration rate would be lower than the Chinese rate.
Steve, I think this is the beginning of a beautiful friendship.
The August 16, 2008 5:08 PM and August 17, 2008 2:59 AM comments are mine.
"Steve ol buddy, the homosocialist NEA controls public education in Red states, too."
All my son's teachers are gay? You'd think they would dress better. OTOH, the high school does offer an awful lot of courses on interior design and flower arranging.
Steve
It was a fantastic program, as all of Bill Moyer's programs are. Bacevich will always be seen as a negative force by most Americans, because most Americans don't want the truth. They don't want to look in the mirror or change their ways. The decay that has happened in American government at all levels, has happened at a greater level in American society. Morals, truth, honesty and the likes have been eroded by the "Empire of Consumerism" and the developed narcissism that Americans won't change. What will happen, probably not in my lifetime, is that eventually America will be dismembered by other countries into something of their own, because we are getting weaker by the decade. It is an obvious course at this moment.
Bacevich is a great voice to have on the behalf of those few Americans that do look in the mirror and are honest, caring and wanting truth and real change. I am grateful to him. And to those that say or think otherwise, I say a mantra for you.
"I'll take that for a yes, you want higher gas taxes. BTW, if you are going to make me either stay off your roads or pay for them, institute toll roads. It's a lot cheaper than a Federal tax because it requires a lot less bureaucrats and politicians, every one of whom gets a piece of the tax dollar before, during and after the infrastructure is built/repaired."
I want better roads and bridges to maintain our economic advantages over much of the world. I am willing to pay for that, rather than pass the debt on to my kids. I think toll roads are great where practical. It pays for the roads and regulates usage all in one package. I am not usre it is a practical soluton for smaller communities and less used but needed roads. I have seen some studies on toll roads for small communities, but cannot remember the conclusions.
Steve
lancelot lamar
And yet, if this truth were accepted, and we could provide for our national defense far more cheaply and simply, Fort Worth would suffer as Lockheed downsized and people lost their jobs. Closer to home, this would lower the value of my own house and neighborhood, and remove those pools from our summer activities.
Well, like I always say, if we've going to spend huge amounts of government money and time on things, let's do them on things that actually help people, either in the long term or short term.
It's why I laugh when people talk about how national health care would be 'inefficient'. Like that's suddenly become the standard on whether or not we should do something. Our road system is incredibly inefficient, our military isn't even supposed to be efficient. (What is a unit of liberty?)
We have an option: We can either have the government help drive the economy, or not. To what extent it does that is a choice. I, as a Progressive, am obviously in favor of this to some extent, but I'll admit it is, indeed, a political choice that others may decide otherwise.
When we decide to have it do that, we should pick those things that benefit us Americans the most. That's almost certainly not a military of this size. In fact, almost any activity would have a better result for us. (And get less workers killed, to boot.)
If it is the slightest bit logical to spend time and money and resources building a tank, equipping a tank, training soldiers to use the tank, shipping them overseas, and supplying them while there because this 'helps the economy', you have to admit it would make more sense to train and equip and supply a doctor here.
I know you weren't actually making this argument, but I just have to cringe every time I hear how war is supposed to be good for the economy. No, government spending is, and government spending, in addition to being good for the economy, can also, if we spend it here, help people.
It's a fascinating interview. The one thing I disagreed with most was when Bacevich said, towards the end, that we will be having a national conversation about Iraq. I doubt it. Won't we be too busy with our usual profligate pursuits? (as his own comments would imply).
But it should be a fine book. Put it together with Kunstler's Long Emergency and Dreher's Crunchy Cons, and beneath them all Lewis's little classic The Abolition of Man, and you'll probably have one superb outfit with which to critique the way we live now.
I think he has a point. We are so unclear about what is ESSENTIAL to the American way of life. And we are so unwilling to actually sacrifice anything, maybe because we know in our hearts we have defined our way of life inaccurately. Part of the problem (but by no means ALL of it) is that conservatism somehow got tied up into materialism, so now far too many people consider a big truck and a big house out in suburbia and access to MacDonalds and WalMart/Target 24-7 to be ESSENTIAL to the "American Way of Life." People tend to take offense at any suggestion that perhaps our founding fathers meant something a little deeper than material possessions.
But men and women don't pledge their lives, their fortunes, and their sacred honor for a strip mall and parking lot. The very fact that the signatories of the Declaration of Independence pledged their fortunes should be a clue that we are not what we buy. To be sure, economic freedom is important, but there is a considerable difference between that statement and the belief that we can't do without all this STUFF we have accrued.
Our profligate ways, are, indeed contrary to many facets of our heritage of American character. America was working hard, off the land, it was producing some of what you needed, it was the true "ownership society." It was making do, and being proud of it. America was communal, people in small farming communities scattered across our land banded together to help one another at planting, at celebrations, at harvest, at barn raisings, and in crises.
What our predecessors defended most fiercely was their freedom. But don't be fooled, freedom is not an end, it is a means. It is the best means to defend that which is really worth dying for: our loved ones, our neighbors, and the integrity of our word which binds us to our community. This becomes abundantly clear to those of us in Iraq and Afghanistan. You figure out pretty quickly that you aren't willing to die for your political system, for your economy, or for patriotism. Only two things bind you - the sacred trust of the soldier to your left and right whose life depends on you being willing to die rather to falter, and the your word of honor that you will accomplish the mission, at all costs, because you said you would.
I guess what I really mean to say is that the American Way of Life IS the iconic homestead (even if it be in 21st century suburbia) with a fence and a little girl and her mother standing at the end of the drive, waiting. You do what you can to get back home to them. And it's worth defending, worth dying for. But it's not about the homestead or even the political freedom which may be its best guarantee. Take away the truck and the big house, take away the shopping mall and the parking lots and the MacDonalds, take away all but the bare essentials necessary to make ends meet, and really, you've still got the American Way of Life there waiting. Because in the end it's about the people you love and the integrity and security of your community.
If so many men and women are unwilling to serve in our military, then maybe it is because we have lost sight as a culture and as a society of the things that really matter.
Rod,
Agreed. This was one of the most profound, insightful and measured interviews aired in a very long time.
Bacevich delivers a lucid view of a mindset and entrenched attitude that must be corrected if the intended North American "way of life" is to be enjoyed by coming generations.
His observations should be provided more air.
----------------------
http://pacificgatepost.blogspot.com/
" I am not sure [toll roads are]a practical soluton for smaller communities and less used but needed roads." Steve
Agreed. That's where the state should come into the picture with its share of money from the Federal gas tax plus its own gas tax revenue.
"If so many men and women are unwilling to serve in our military, then maybe it is because we have lost sight as a culture and as a society of the things that really matter." AnotherBeliever
Right on the mark, Brother!
Cleveland, AnotherBeliever is a sister. Still, I second your emotion.
Bacevich defines what "conservative" is, or should be.
Moyers is a detestable jerk who grows fat on federally-funded PBS money.Nonetheless Bacevich was the focus of the show, not Moyers. I happened upon it, and was duly impressed.
Bacevich's points are powerful and irrefutable. Yes, ISlam is an existential threat, but one we could manage it with some gumption while securing our borders. Many of his themes echo Ron Paul. And Paul was savaged for raising many of the same questions Bacevich raises. Both parties have a vested interest in deficit spending and an adbventurous imperial presidency. It has to stop, or our slide into decreptitude will continue.
When he asks us to look in the mirror, we could do so about oil and energy. We can drill and develop our resources, and could do so without damage to our enviroment. If drilling is so awful for the world ecology, why is America's enviroment any more worthy of preservation over that of other countries? And why should we put cash in the coffers of our enemies as opposed to paying domestic suppliers?
Cleveland, AnotherBeliever is a sister. Still, I second your emotion."
Rod Dreher
Brother, sister, homosexual, bisexual, metrosexual, asexual, pansexual, transsexual, intersexual; it's so confusing!
The funny thing is that you and I agreed with her analysis but have opposite understandings of what she was analyzing. She said:
"If so many men and women are unwilling to serve in our military, then maybe it is because we have lost sight as a culture and as a society of the things that really matter."
I, of course, read it to mean that you (and those who believe as you do) have lost sight of the price of our liberty. It's never been free and never will be. If we shed no blood for it now, our children will shed much more for it tomorrow.
I told you a long time ago that you are not a fighter; you are a poet. So please just get out of your country's way and let those who understand it shed their blood for their children's and your liberty. Some of them won't make it home. That's when we will need poets to ease the unimaginable pain.
Wendell Berry's 1968 poem, pondering the cost of war (today's above post), strikes me as horribly naive and outrageously politically correct. How do you suppose that poem will strike the thousands of American parents who no longer have a son or daughter to fish with beside the forest pool? What were you thinking?
Sorry, my friend, but that's how I see it. No one is reading this thread any more, which is why I'm posting it here instead of in the above thread.
The 2:32 AM comment is mine.
Brother, sister, homosexual, bisexual, metrosexual, asexual, pansexual, transsexual, intersexual; it's so confusing!
I meant simply that AnotherBeliever is a female soldier. Jeez, you've got homosocialism on the brain bigtime.
I would almost say, rather, that we have lost the point of our freedom. It is not to gather up faster and bigger toys every year, it is not to get ahead, it is not to keep up with the Joneses. Well you could talk all day about what it is not.
The point of the poem Mr Dreher posted was simply that at the end of the day, despite all talk of capitalism and political platforms and this ambiguously defined "American Way of Life", the only temporal thing worth dying for is the freedom for your loved ones to live in peace, and for your friends and compatriots to live with honor. When pressed, even a poet will take up arms in that cause. Maybe especially a poet. I don't know, I'm not one.
At any rate, insofar as our foreign and domestic and military policy does not support and defend these precepts, there is a hollow hypocrisy to all of our words and actions on the world stage and back home as well. We need to reflect and reconsider the whole platform on which we stand. And if we truly cared about furthering freedom around the world a good place to start would be to wean ourselves off petro-dicators until such time as they could guarantee their populations their human rights and a few basic civil liberties.
Wendell Berry's poem and this transcript reveal what really are the cores of American Values. We want freedom to live a peaceful life, "where none dare molest or make afraid." That life can never be gained for the price of a bullet or a life. When one must defend one's life and liberty with an automatic weapon, our freedom is already gone.
And let's not kid ourselves by saying our forces fight for OUR freedom anywhere in the world right now. Just as improtant as our freedom, they fight for the freedoms of people around the world. The sacrifice is greater, in that sense. And the cost is harder to appreciate, except for those who can look on a person halfway around the world and call them brother or sister- they value the opportunity.
Every parent, brother, or sister of a fallen soldier thinks of those images Wendell Berry paints. It is not naive, it is not PC. It is a hope for a better world where we can enjoy our families freely and simply.
Rod: "I meant simply that AnotherBeliever is a female soldier. Jeez, you've got homosocialism on the brain bigtime."
Au contraire; I said nothing about Socialism. It was simply your usual knee-jerk reaction to see "homosocialism" in anything said by Cleveland. At least you had the good sense not to imply that I was talking about AnotherBeliever, about whom I know nothing, sexually speaking.
AnotherBeliever: "The point of the poem Mr Dreher posted was simply that at the end of the day, despite all talk of capitalism and political platforms and this ambiguously defined 'American Way of Life', the only temporal thing worth dying for is the freedom for your loved ones to live in peace, and for your friends and compatriots to live with honor."
The clearly made point of the poem is that the life of a loved one is NOT worth one's liberty.
JonE: "We want freedom to live a peaceful life, 'where none dare molest or make afraid.' That life can never be gained for the price of a bullet or a life."
That's a perfect example of what's wrong with current liberalism, which, BTW, bears no resemblance to the American way of life or traditional Liberalism or rational thought.
You want poetry? Try Sir Walter Scott:
Breathes there the man with soul so dead
Who never to himself hath said,
This is my own, my native land!
Whose heart hath ne'er within him burned,
As home his footsteps he hath turned
From wandering on a foreign strand!
If such there breathe, go, mark him well;
For him no minstrel raptures swell;
High though his titles, proud his name,
Boundless his wealth as wish can claim
Despite those titles, power, and pelf,
The wretch, concentred all in self,
Living, shall forfeit fair renown,
And, doubly dying, shall go down
To the vile dust from whence he sprung,
Unwept, unhonored , and unsung.
The 3:21 PM comment, which made tremendous sense, unlike this new format, is mine.
ANDREW BACEVICH HAS EARNED OUR EAR
Only rarely does someone surface with qualifications as well as insights and a delivery that stimulate thinking. Even more rarely does an individual stimulate the very personal mental articulation of self observation.
http://pacificgatepost.blogspot.com/2008/08/andrew-bacevich-rare-sobering-voice.html
Bacevich deserves as broad an audience as can be exposed.
"Do we get balanced budgets?" Um, yeah, we did, thanks to a Clinton tax increase (following on the heels of a Bush 41 tax increase) that NO Republican voted for. Al Gore broke the tie in the Senate. The Republicans warned us that that tax increase would wreck the economy. Were they right? No, the economy and stock market became so strong that Greenspan had to coin the term "irrational exuberance" and begin a series of rate increases in an effort to slow the economy. Only when a Republican returned to the White House with fairy tales of tax cuts for "everyone", all the military that the contractors would want, and balanced budgets as far as the eye can see did things head in the opposite direction. No difference between Republicans and Democrats? Hardly.
This is not directed at any one individual here:
Regardless of how you interpret the pretty poem I still maintain that liberty is only a means to an end, and that end is your family and comrades living in peace and dignity. If you start trying to tie a bunch of unnecessary stuff to the liberty - excessive materialism, unhealthy lobbyist inroads into Congress, an overweening executive branch, unbalanced individualism, cheap oil regardless of the political cost, expansionist and expanding military policy - if you start piling all these things together under a banner of "freedom" you have no right to screech UNPATRIOTIC! AMERICA HATER! COWARD! at anyone who dares suggest that most of it is not worth a war. Particularly not if the person in question has served in a war zone, or even lost a son in one. They should know better than most what is, and is not, worth fighting and dying for. We would do well to pay attention to Dr Bacevich.
Post a Comment
By submitting these comments, I agree to the beliefnet.com terms of service, rules of conduct and privacy policy (the "agreements"). I understand and agree that any content I post is licensed to beliefnet.com and may be used by beliefnet.com in accordance with the agreements.