Crunchy Con

Bageant: Sarah Palin is a redneck

Thursday September 11, 2008

Categories: Culture
I've become fond of checking in with the site of redneck Democrat Joe Bageant. Here, in a piece for the BBC, he explains redneck culture to his UK audience. What I like about Bageant -- again, a Democrat -- is...
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Comments
Teena H. Blackburn
September 11, 2008 11:59 AM

I was raised in the same culture, coming from Scotch-Irish stock in Eastern Kentucky. The thing is, many of these ideas are profoundly ill thought out in one way or another. The lack of subtle thought is one of the great problems in American political discourse, and this sort of jingoistic, self-serving cultural myopia has become dangerous in the real world. As I said before, qualifications are not elitist, and ignorance is not populism. Good-ole-boy rhetoric may make people feel better, but it's not an acceptable political stance. I grew up with people holding these ideas, and most of them are, in fact, decent human beings. Many are formally educated, but their view of the world is parochial, almost defiantly so. That's potentially a problem if you are holding high political office.

lancelot lamar
September 11, 2008 12:01 PM

Yes, he is right on about this. Tribalism is a powerful thing. I am from Kansas with Scots-Irish ancestry. And in spite of attending Oxford and Yale, having two graduate degrees, and living a cosmopolitan life now as an urban professional, I came rushing to Palin's defense like Rod.

Just as tribalism has influenced overwhelming black support for Obama, it also--with the help of clueless attacks by the left on the redneck republic--is bringing large numbers of working and middle class whites, or people with that background, to Palin and McCain.

Small town folks from small states are just as good as coastal elites, damn straight. To cop from William F. Buckley, Jr.: I'd rather be ruled by the first 500 people in the Topeka (or Wasilla) phone book than the faculty of Harvard.

cb
September 11, 2008 12:08 PM

"Cosmopolitan Redneck"? I think I saw them play at the Continental Club a few years ago - great band. :)

ScurvyOaks
September 11, 2008 12:11 PM

I bring my Scots-Irish fighting spirit to these comboxes every day. :)

Readingbill
September 11, 2008 12:15 PM

I grew up in a Scoth-Irish/Pennsylvania German, one-industry small town. The cement company dumped tons of cement dirt onto the town until the government mandated scrubbers on the stacks. We grew up learning to hate Roman Catholics in general and Hungarians in particular. When girls got pregnant, they either got married, went to New York (pre-1973)for a long weekend, or if they were athletic and couldn't afford New York, worked out a little more vigorously on the uneven parallel bars at the high school.

I'm not rushing to Sarah Palin's defense.

Rufus Thomas
September 11, 2008 12:25 PM

The Bosnian-American novelist Aleksandar Hemon has a character say that he is "a fairly patriotic citizen of two or three countries."

I feel the same way, though I have a slightly thicker deck of passports, including ones from and to:

Dixie

Caledo-Hibernia West

Jesusland

The U.S.A.

The Anglosphere

It's not at all hard to be cosmopolitan and redneck at once.

Franklin Jennings
September 11, 2008 12:37 PM

Readingbill,

"I'm a pro-abort" would have been a much shorter first paragraph. Succinct and accurate.

Rufus Thomas
September 11, 2008 12:39 PM

The best poet writing in English today is Les Murray, a Roman Catholic Australian of Scottish, Irish, and Australian Aborigine descent, and a crunchy con if every there was one.

One of his signature books is called *Subhuman Redneck Poems.*

Check him out.

Especially you, Mr. Dreher

Richard Bottoms
September 11, 2008 12:43 PM

>Just as tribalism has influenced overwhelming black support for Obama

Black people detest the GOP as all 36 of the black delegates to the Republican convention can tell you. Tribalism my foot.


>the redneck republic

Good lord.

Have you no idea why that name is such an anathema to black Americans?

You can't take redneck or the Confederate flag back from Bull Connor, George Wallace, and the segregationist lynching South no matter how hard you try. If you want to proclaim your support for the equivalent of the swastika be my guest.

I don't care about your Scott/Irish heritage, I care that proud rednecks called me nigger when I was growing up, and worse they enforced absolute segregation of large parts of the city and surrounding county where I lived, keeping the best economic opportunities for themselves until a veritable eye blink in time ago.

Please God, let's have have Sarah Palin proclaim herself the redneck candidate right now and get it out in the open.

Franklin Evans
September 11, 2008 12:47 PM

I'm ever so grateful for the Scotch (whiskey) and Irish (Mist). Top-five-list contributors to civilization, in my book. ;-D

Tribalism certainly is a powerful thing. My own heritage gets it in spades from both sides, to both benefit and detriment: diaspora Jew, and Serbian.

Oh, and what do you call the actor Beatty with a broken-down car?

A Ned wreck, of course.

Blairburton
September 11, 2008 12:47 PM

Note Bageant's conclusion:

"It represents many of the worst traits in American culture and a few of the best.
And that has every thinking person here in the US, except perhaps John McCain and Sarah Palin, worried.

Very worried."

And I'm a 6th generation West Virginian, BTW, and it has me very worried too.

Readingbill
September 11, 2008 1:05 PM

Franklin,

It's not pro-abort; it's what happened. Some girls who got pregnant dropped out of school, got married, then worked in the garment factories. Others got abortions, one way or another. It was small-town Pennsylvania.

steve
September 11, 2008 1:08 PM

Grew up in Southern Indiana and live in small town PA. Mostly agree with author's characterization. He underemphasizes loyalty and fealty IMO. Identity with the group is paramount. Any attempt at discussion of issues which does not recognize this filter is doomed to failure.

"+ Personal pride in equality. No man, however rich or powerful, is better than me."

OTOH, there is a kind of xenophobia present in redneck culture which amounts to feeling superiority. "Everybody needs somebody to look down on."

Steve

rombald
September 11, 2008 1:08 PM

Three points:

1. I'm not so sure that "redneck values" are really as alien to the rest of the world as that article makes out.

2. You're not seriously going to defend tribalism are you?? Lcoalism, yes or maybe, but not tribalism.

3. As the readers of this blog seem to be Catholic-dominated, it seems bizarre that anyone would celebrate the Scots-Irish, or Ulster Protestants, as they are more commonly called in England. At least in terms of stereotypes, they are Catholic-haters par excellence. Also, their culture is based on a form of Calvinism that presents Calvinists as the chosen people of the OT, who therefore are encourage to enslave anyone else. No surprises that the other Orange state is in South Africa.

hysterics
September 11, 2008 1:10 PM

"It represents many of the worst traits in American culture and a few of the best.
And that has every thinking person here in the US, except perhaps John McCain and Sarah Palin, worried.

Very worried."

blairburton thanks for mentioning that. rod decided to leave it out because it undermines his quasi-rational cultural/regional defense of palin.

here's the thing: i am from pennsylvania, in the "T region" that is so famously derided. i was a boy scout, altar boy, went fishing with my great-uncle every year on trout season's opening day. i was on the football team in high school. my family is solidly blue-collar. i am the second person in my entire extended family to go to college, my mother being the first.

and you know what? my family members weren't and aren't rednecks. redneck is a state of mind, not where you're from or what your religion is our what your hobbies are.

people like rod pretend they're one in the same to justify their xenophobia and cultural resentment. this palin business is a signal that american democracy is dead.

ScurvyOaks
September 11, 2008 1:37 PM

"this palin business is a signal that american democracy is dead."

I read exactly the opposite conclusion from it. The essence of American democracy is the distrust of concentrated power. The Palin phenomenon is a happily hoisted middle finger at the coastal elites, especially the entrenched political class and its MSM fan club -- an impulse that has very deep roots in American political culture, back at least as far as the Sons of Liberty.

It reminds me of an encounter between an American boy and his parents that Captain Frederick Marryat, a British naval officer, observed during his 1837 visit to the US:

"'Johnny, my dear, come here,' says his mamma.

'I won't,' cries Johnny.

'You must, my love, you are all wet, and you'll catch cold.'

'I won't,' replies Johnny.

'Come, my sweet, and I've something for you.'

I won't.'

'Oh! Mr. ————, do, pray make Johnny come in.'

'Come in, Johnny,' says the father.

'I won't.'

'I tell you, come in directly, sir — do you hear?'

'I won't,' replies the urchin, taking to his heels.

'A sturdy republican, sir,' says his father to me, smiling at the boy's resolute disobedience."

We sturdy small-r republicans are not about to take orders from the MSM.

DavidTC
September 11, 2008 1:38 PM

Is it worth pointing out that a few of those things are objectively wrong?

Interestingly enough, I personally disagree with almost every single one of them...and I'm from Georgia.

Anonymous
September 11, 2008 1:47 PM

"We sturdy small-r republicans are not about to take orders from the MSM."

what the hell does that even mean?

"The Palin phenomenon is a happily hoisted middle finger at the coastal elites,"

that's what i'm talking about. that. elevation of cultural resentment above all objective inquiry and reasonable discourse.

this is what palin represents. this is why she was chosen. for a dog whistle reaction, without thought.

nevermind that she's attached to the presidential nominee who basically backed his way into the nomination after being left for dead because the rest of the entire GOP field was weirdos, losers, and hacks. nevermind all of the disastrous policies of bush that mccain will continue and amplify.

resentment against "coastal elites". i live in NYC. i don't know who these people are, or how they're so different in elitism from the millionaire businessmen who live in mcmansions out in "the heartland". why are these guys less elite? accents and hobbies?

you prove my point well. thank you.

american democracy is DEAD.

Watcher
September 11, 2008 2:04 PM

I make no claims to being a "redneck". I never wear cowboy hats or boots, don't drink alcohol at all, am a lifelong vegetarian, a computer geek, and love great music and only a small bit of country music. I don't care for sports and the only auto racing I am a fan of is when I'm behind the wheel doing autocross.

Though some would call me that, in a dismissive way.

However, I have enough personal knowledge of the topic to comment on this:

that's what i'm talking about. that. elevation of cultural resentment above all objective inquiry and reasonable discourse.

That's what you would like it to be, so you could dismiss it and continue on your own arrogant merry way. But you're wrong. It's your inherent belief in your superiority and your moral right to control others than we, even who are not rednecks, rebel against.

We do not believe in the inherent superiority of government over the individual. We believe in the reverse. Your intellectually engineered "solutions" to our "problems" are WAY worse than the problems themselves. We know that, because we live and deal daily with the real life problems caused by the real life meddlesome incompetent government we already have.

Our objection is not "intellectually constructed theory", it is real life observation. We have some theories of our own, and they tend to be those derived from real life as well.

When you're willing to accept that there's legitemate debate to be had over what you think, then get back to us. In the meantime, just consider us locked and loaded. In defense of our own lives, no less.

ChuckDFW
September 11, 2008 2:06 PM

For a rather detailed description of how this 'culture war' was inserted into American politics, read Nixonland.

This was a done with intent by someone who became and (even more so) remained president by encouraging that division. (Hint: middle name was Milhous).

It buys into the approach of 'one nation' only after carving the citizens into two camps: us and them.

Not quite the concept behind E PLURIBUS UNUM, is it.

Max Schadenfreude
September 11, 2008 2:07 PM

"resentment against "coastal elites". i live in NYC. i don't know who these people are, or how they're so different in elitism from the millionaire businessmen who live in mcmansions out in "the heartland". why are these guys less elite? accents and hobbies?"

Funny, considering how "McMansions" is a perjoritave term used by elites to disparage nouveau riche hicks.

ScurvyOaks
September 11, 2008 2:20 PM

Sorry, hysterics, I thought the illustration from Marryat would help you understand.

I would add that, at the level of inquiry and discourse, I earnestly believe that the policies of a McCain administration will produce better results that the policies of an Obama administration.(I'm especially of that opinion in light of the great likelihood of large D majorities in both House and Senate; distrust of concentrated power causes me to prefer divided government.) If I didn't hold this opinion concerning policy matters, I wouldn't vote for McCain, no matter how much I like or dislike any of the candidates culturally or personally. Maybe that reassures you just a bit about the state of American democracy.

Salamander
September 11, 2008 3:03 PM

Being an uneasy hybrid between Scots-Irish hillbilly on one side, and Hungarian intellectual types on the other, and having spent my formative years in both blue New England and red South Carolina...well, I'm not really sure where I'm going with this.

Anyway, in SC we had trailer trash, and we had rednecks, and then we had a third sort called "bubbas." Bubbas were kind of like respectable rednecks; they were gainfully employed and often quite prosperous, usually in a blue-collar way, like skilled tradesmen or contractors; had better teeth; were better educated and frequently had college degrees (though never from them fancy Yankee colleges); and were highly skilled in hunting, fishing, shrimping, etc. Mind you, they did have some rednecky tendencies like a fondess for mullets, country music and oversized belt buckles, but unlike rednecks and trailer trash, they seldom appeared on Jerry Springer.

Sarah Palin strikes me as more of a bubba than a redneck.

sigaliris
September 11, 2008 4:05 PM

Isn't it rather patronizing to assume that all working class people (whatever that means--maybe I should just say, people of lower- to mid-incomes who are don't have professional degrees) are rednecks? I am the child of the lone college degreed man in a large family of others who became farmers and factory workers. In many ways, they had a higher standard of living than we did. But, in any case, they would never have described themselves as rednecks. They were rural German Catholics--a whole different breed. Urban Irish and Italians are not rednecks, either. I think some of you are unduly romanticizing those who would call themselves rednecks, and inflating their numbers and importance.

Joey
September 11, 2008 4:26 PM

I was just thinking yesterday, it would be funny if Sarah Palin made "Redneck Woman" (the only country song I can think of that I like) into her official campaign song.

God bless.

David J. White
September 11, 2008 6:28 PM

I hadn't thought before about "redneck" culture being essentially Scots-Irish in origin, but it makes a great deal of historical sense. It also explains, I suppose, why I have always had a such a visceral dislike and disdain for it: my family background is Irish and German Catholic, and although there are some superficial similaries (such as intragroup loyalty), there has always been pretty much implacable hostility between Catholics and Scots-Irish Protestants.

Marty
September 11, 2008 8:02 PM

I think that probably one of the best treatments of the Scots-Irish and their role in America is the book by the junior Senator from Virginia, Reagan Sec of the Navy turned populist Democrat, gun owner and self described Southwest Va. redneck, Jim Webb. "Born Fighting" Where I live the native population (we also have many Hispanics, Vietnamese and Russians) is divided between Germans, usually Lutheran, Mennonites (mostly from Switzerland way back) and Scots-Irish. However, the S-I's that have been in America for a long time are not particulary anti-Catholic in my experience.

Re Sarah Palin being a "Bubba", yeah, even though she's from Idaho/Alaska. One does not have to be a southerner to be a Bubba, also a Good Ole Boy or Good Ole Girl. One is a GO Boy or Girl, even if they are 70 years old. When I was a kid, what is now called "trailer trash" was known as "poor white trash". Probably a marginally better term as not everyone who lives in a trailer is trash. Maybe they're just poor. My husband and I lived in a 10 x 50' trailer for 6 years till we bought a house. It was better than paying rent on an apartment in our view because we owned it.

A Southerner or country person might not be able to exactly define what is the difference between Bubbas, rednecks, and white trash, but we know it when we see it.

Good ole girls usually don't consider themselves feminists, they just live it, and they don't believe in being just like men but they don't see any reason why they have to act girly girly. They believe you can camp, fish, hike, kayak, and hunt and field dress your own game and still be a feminine woman. I am sure much of the country thinks this is kinda strange. Where I live this is pretty normal. Hardly worth remarking on.

Eric
September 11, 2008 9:00 PM

Millions of innocents -- if you add up Indochina, Central America, southern Africa, now Iraq, and sundry other places -- have perished in imperial wars waged for the benefit of the REAL elites in America. That wonderful "born fighting" Scots-Irish patriotism has always been drummed up to legitimize these crimes, and Southern whites have always been prominent in doing the dirty work, from the Philippine massacres to the exportation of Jim Crow to wartime Britain.

Are you self-proclaimed "rednecks" out there proud of this history?

Jody
October 25, 2008 8:20 AM

Where I come from "redneck" is a codeword for "racist" and I see little to dispute that.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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