Crunchy Con

FDIC and bank run scare

Wednesday September 17, 2008

Categories: Economics
Now here's where it gets real scary: From the AP: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., whose insurance fund has slipped below the minimum target level set by Congress, could be forced to tap tax dollars through a Treasury Department loan...
Advertisement
Comments
dad29
September 17, 2008 1:13 PM

The assets of Washington Mutual, which is teetering on the brink of insolvency: $309 billion

Let's not assume that ALL of WaMu's assets are worth zero, Rod.

Worst-case is more likely 25-30%, meaning that FDIC would be short $50Bn or so--a number which is awful, but not world-ending.

AlmostChosen
September 17, 2008 1:15 PM

If push comes to shove, it can borrow INDEFINITELY, so long as there are buyers willing to purchase U.S. treasuries.

lancelot lamar
September 17, 2008 1:22 PM

One important thing is to avoid a panic, which Rod is not helping by the tone of some of these posts. Yes, there is going to be a shake out, which everyone who commented on the "housing bubble" a few years ago, like the "tech bubble" before it was aware of. We need Jimmy Stewart calming the mob at the Building and Loan in Bedford Falls, not chicken little.

max
September 17, 2008 1:26 PM

Somebody correct me if I'm wrong, but just how long can the government borrow from itself to cover losses in private banking?

Quite a long time, actually.

How long can we keep digging the indebtedness hole before the whole thing falls in?

Very slowly: we were already in the hole way back there in 2001; Iraq made it a lot worse; the housing bubble made it worse still; the Chinese have been happy to fund this ride in return for our factories. The whole thing is falling in now. Where this gets bad is if there is a major capital flight and USG is forced into default. You'd be out of work; upside is you'd still own your house, free & clear! (Who's going to collect?) That's a ways off tho.

The Fed is trying to get someone to buy WaMu; I think the best plan here would be for the Fed to finance a deal where Wells Fargo takes over the retail banking operation, and the mortgage part of WaMu gets folded into FannieMae, since FannieMae is already on the hook as loan guarantor anyways. (In effect, a lot of extra paperwork would just go poof, without much increasing fed liabilities.) I don't think they'll do that tho, since they seem to be behind the curve.

At any rate, the thing to get through your head is that 1998-2008 was one long fraud perpetrated by a lot of elite wealthy people. (Both parties suck here.) The upside is is that while we'll all be a lot poorer, there's a chance to just make this whole thing go away and go back to something that resembles a cross between the New Deal and Crunchy Conism. (Think 'It's a Wonderful Life'!)

Unfortunately, what is likely to happen is a lot uglier. That way lies protection of nominal face values of financial instruments, and then price controls, rationing and inflation and the like.

max
['I think are elites are not very smart.']

Kirk
September 17, 2008 1:31 PM

Somebody correct me if I'm wrong, but just how long can the government borrow from itself to cover losses in private banking?

Until the printing presses break down.

jestrfyl
September 17, 2008 1:43 PM

Things that make you go, "hmmmmmm"

I am starting to wonder if we are not approaching the fullness of tie for a Year of Jubilee. You may recall this when it was advised for 3rd World Debtor nations. Now the entire world is in hoc to each other and there seems to be less cash and more electronic IOUs floating around. In crime fiction one of the dictums is "follow the money"/ If there were a money trail here, to where would it lead? Is there a single or small group of culprits holding all this paper. Or is it (as I am guessing) a Worm Ouroboros, swallowing its own tail. If it is a Worm, then the Jubilee (in its most simplistic way) would allow people to stay in their homes, the banks to stay in business, and the housing finance issue to fade away. If there are culprits, perhaps they can be identified and some manner of negotiation set in motion. If we cannot determine who is going to benefit from all of this debt, then perhaps no one will benefit. If no one benefits from the debt, then no one will lose if it is all forgiven. There is more than a little Biblical precedent for this.

Let's face it, as it stands now the home owners are going under, the banks are going under, and the government may soon follow in their wake. Radical problems require radical solutions.

MI
September 17, 2008 2:00 PM

FDIC's insurance fund: $45 billion. The assets of Washington Mutual, which is teetering on the brink of insolvency: $309 billion. A WaMu collapse would make it 10 times the size of the greatest bank failure in US history.

Not sure how relevant either of these numbers are. The cost of a WaMu bailout is a function not only of its assets, but also of its liabilities (i.e., deposits, as well as loans from other parties). Oversimplified example: if WaMu has $315E9 in liabilities, and the above $309E9 asset estimate is reliable, then the bailout cost would be only $6 billion. We should be so lucky....

The relevant question isn't the size of FDIC reserves - with enough bank failures, we'd likely see additional federal funds given/lent to FDIC, or perhaps the creation of an entirely new agency like the RTC. More important are a) the probable amount of the losses - not only from subprime but also Alt-A & commercial real-estate - from insolvent banks nationwide; and b) how does a) compare with the current amount of public debt?

There's also the question of uninsured bank deposits. See:

portfolio.com/views/blogs/market-movers/2008/07/14/the-astonishing-growth-of-bank-deposits

Aside: Martin Wolf & Nouriel Roubini had an exchange about probable financial losses a while back, IIRC. See:

fxstreet.com/futures/market-review/outside-the-box/2008-02-12.html

blogs.ft.com/wolfforum/2008/02/americas-economy-risks-mother-of-all-meltdowns/

blogs.ft.com/wolfforum/2008/02/why-washington%e2%80%99s-rescue-cannot-end-crisis-story/

ft.com/cms/s/0/0e63ad12-ef9c-11dc-8a17-0000779fd2ac.html?nclick_check=1

EricW
September 17, 2008 2:19 PM

If true, let's see if MSNBC or CNN report this:

foxnews.com/story/0,2933,423701,00.html

A group called the Center for Responsive Politics keeps track of which politicians get Fannie and Freddie political contributions. The top three U.S. senators getting big Fannie and Freddie political bucks were Democrats and No. 2 is Sen. Barack Obama.

Now remember, he's only been in the Senate four years, but he still managed to grab the No. 2 spot ahead of John Kerry — decades in the Senate — and Chris Dodd, who is chairman of the Senate Banking Committee....

Now remember: Obama's ads and stump speeches attack McCain and Republican policies for the current financial turmoil. It is demonstrably not Republican policy and worse, it appears the man attacking McCain — Sen. Obama — was at the head of the line when the piggies lined up at the Fannie and Freddie trough for campaign bucks.

Sen. Barack Obama: No. 2 on the Fannie/Freddie list of favored politicians after just four short years in the Senate.

Next time you see that ad, you might notice he fails to mention that part of the Fannie and Freddie problem.

Other Jim
September 17, 2008 3:13 PM

Rod,

It's better and worse than you say. As someone else already pointed out, FDIC covers losses, and there won't be $300 billion in losses, maybe $30 to $60 billion.

But, there is no FDIC. FDIC gives the premiums to Treasury, which spends it. Just like the so called Social Security, FDIC is just a promise by the government to bail you out.
http://www.securagroup.com/news/archives/articles/2008/AB080827.pdf

Grumpy Old Man
September 17, 2008 3:21 PM

Some good comments.

The answer, 'as long as the printing presses can run," is the right one. The big risk is the bailout plus the deficits and the paper that has to be printed to pay them leads to a collapse in confidence in the currency. Then it's Weimar or Zimbabwe time. Good for the debtors, perhaps, but not for the lenders. Of course, the economy has been run for the bondholders for some time now.

The GOP has implemented more socialism than any "leftist" government, with less discussion. We taxpayers now own the world's largest insurance company, among other things.

One has to hope the people will keep believing that the gummint will cover their accounts. As long as they do, there won't be major bank runs on individual deposits. Holders of large amounts of money are probably pretty nervous by now. If I had more than $100K in cash, I'd divide it up between as many banks as I could.

Remember, we're still the locomotive. If we sneeze, China catches the flu and Thailand and Malaysia come down with TB.

This could be very bad juju, indeed, and the candidates seem to be totally incompetent to deal with any of it. Meanwhile, the foxes have they keys to the henhouse.

Lord, have mercy (Repeat 100 times).

Gene Lucas
September 17, 2008 4:00 PM

At this point, it appears the entire financial industry and our country is under attack financially. Someone said, follow the money trail. I think they are on to something. Is it possible that we are being attacked financially? Follow the money trail!

I hear no one including the media mentioning priority number one. We can't wait for the "next" figure head to take office. We must act now!

Step ONE - All of us need to be calling our senators and demanding we bring all troops home. The war is costing this country 80 million per day! That we obviously don't have..

Step TWO - follow the money trail and end the bleeding now! Stop all trading if necessay.

Step THREE- Gather all of the brilliant minds I know we have in this country and decide what STEP FOUR should be.

Now is the time for our leaders to step up and lead! Bailouts are not the answer. We need to determine the real cause of this financial disaster. Follow the money trail and I bet we find answers.

Art Deco
September 17, 2008 5:41 PM

If I am not mistaken, there have been fewer than twenty bank failures in the last year. There are some 7000-odd commercial and savings banks in this country. There were over 1,000 bank failures in 1988-99.

Kevin Divine
September 17, 2008 6:06 PM

But, Art, I don't believe those were $300b behemoths all falling like dino's after the meteor hit...

DavidTC
September 18, 2008 10:08 AM

EricW
Next time you see that ad, you might notice he fails to mention that part of the Fannie and Freddie problem.

As has been repeatedly pointed out, there is no 'Fannie and Freddie problem'. They were not mismanaged, they were not involved in fraudulent activity, they did not make poor decisions.

Their job was to buy good mortgages to take them off the hands of banks. Not subprime, not Alt-A, but good mortgages. Which they did. They were established to do that, and they did.

The problem is that, suddenly, everyone became aware that all mortgages, thanks to housing prices collapsing, were worth a good deal less than previously appraised by the entire industry. This resulted in Freddie and Fannie not actually having enough assets to cover their debts, instantly bankrupting the companies. All the stockholders were wiped out, and the companies 'died'.

However, the US mortgage industry requires someone to buy loans, that is simply the way it's set up now, and without those companies no one would get any loan at all and no one would be able to buy a house, which would screw up the real estate market even more. Likewise, without Freddie and Fannie paying back the banks they owe, the financial market would be completely screwed up. In addition, someone has to execute the mortgages they hold and actually collect the money.

So the Feds essentially took Fannie and Freddie and continued to operate it. You can disagree with that, you can disagree with the position it was created to hold in the banking industry, but what you can't do is pretend it was somehow 'screwed up' by the Democrats running it. It did exactly what it was intended to do, in fact, it kept doing this blatantly dangerous behavior well past the point that a sane company without restrictions in its creation would have branched out to avoid having all its eggs in one basket.

Post a Comment

By submitting these comments, I agree to the beliefnet.com terms of service, rules of conduct and privacy policy (the "agreements"). I understand and agree that any content I post is licensed to beliefnet.com and may be used by beliefnet.com in accordance with the agreements.



Please type the text you see in the box below to verify your post and help us prevent spam. You have a limited time to type - you may wish to compose your comment in a separate document and paste it here upon completion.

Type the characters you see in the picture above.

Advertisement

Search This Blog

About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

feed icon Subscribe

RSS Feed

Receive updates from Crunchy Con

Advertisement

Advertisement


About Beliefnet

Our mission is to help people like you find, and walk, a spiritual path that will bring comfort, hope, clarity, strength, and happiness. More about Beliefnet.

Legal

Copyright © Beliefnet, Inc. and/or its licensors. All rights reserved. Use of this site is subject to Terms of Service and to our Privacy Policy. Constructed by Beliefnet.

Advertisement

Report as Inappropriate

You are reporting this content because it violates the Terms of Service.

All reported content is logged for investigation.