Life (for kids) out of balance
Categories: Culture,
Family
From the comments thread at Sharon Astyk's post about how to talk to kids about the fact that Daddy lost his job and life is going to be hard around here, this post from an American Indian named Lance: (Caveat:...
Wow! That is really powerful. I learned early in parenting that making a child feel capable is the source of character building and self esteem....not empty words, or self esteem enhancement programs, or school activities designed to encourage self esteem. Simple capability developement. And that means giving responsibility and letting natural consequences be felt rather than trying to mitigate the pain of those consequences. And it has worked so far. One of the greatest joys as a parent has been the look of pride on my childs face when he's done a good job, he knows it and he recieves my praise or congratulations. I'm still a long way from knowing what I'm doing as a parent but my 18 year old is doing okay, is courteous, conscientious and capable. He does still do dumb things, like slide off the road and call us at 1 am (they still wake you up in the middle of the night after they are not babies anymore)
____I don't know if I would agree with shaming a child and calling them a baby. I think that letting them suffer the consequences of bad decisions and failing to do their responsibilities is a much more powerful way to discipline. Name calling is an attack on the person rather than a response to the wrong action the person has taken. The action or lack there of should be the focus.
____My child rearing bible has been Kids Are Worth It, by Barbara Colorosa. She has a great way of describing the balancing act we parents face, referring to parenting styles as "jellyfish", "brick wall", or "backbone" stating that the backbone is firm and yet flexible. The goal is to try for that middle. Awesome book!__
Excellent.
Now, just copy this and send to every parent of every under-18 kid out there.
Completely OT: Rod, have you seen the movie Koyaanisqatsi? It's full of nothing of vivid sounds and images.
The sentence that jumps out at me in the Astyk article is "... some of the deepest troubles kids face, especially in adolescence is that they are offered so few outlets for their talents.". Someone went on to mention that loading the dishwaher and feeding the dog don't really cut it for most kids. The Indian boys actually hunted food and the girls made clothing. What kind of tasks are on par with those for modern kids who live in urban or suburban areas?
I've always argued that Christian and/or US culture need a bar mitzvah. We often make high school graduation stand it for it, but that's way too late. Sometimes, it's 'driving', but there are physical reasons that needs to happen slightly later than we need this to happen. This needs to just crest the start of puberty.
And it has to be something that 'requires work'. Non-Jews often miss the amount of work that goes into a bar mitzvah.
And of course various tribal cultures have had actually dangerous (Although never as dangerous as they were presented) survival outings that the teenager did alone and came back a man. In addition to, as the story relates, general 'adult' skill usage.
We probably don't want to endanger children's lives, but there does need to be a challenge there. (Another reason HS graduation does not work.)
So, well, we need to invent something. I don't really have to an idea, much less how to sell it to the public, but we need something there. Possibly something they have to buy, that lets it be challenging but also lets parents 'cheat'. (We don't actually need to test their skills, we just need to act like we are.)
Heck, it could be something as simply as buying their own clothes. (Making it strangely analogous with the story above.)
I know I've only talked about men here, but, frankly, teenage girls seem to cope with growing up better than boys, in general. Barring crazy body-esteem issues like eating disorders, but I don't see how my ideas would help that. (Probably women need to work on the dysfunctionality of young women, and men on the dysfunctionality of young men.)
Aileen, good point. It applies to adults, too - how many feel we are really doing something "worth it?"
DavidTC, in recent years, some Catholics have tried to mangle the Sacrament of Confirmation into what you are describing, requiring service hours and such. Unfortunately, that's not what the Sacrament is about, so it doesn't really serve the purpose well.____My oldest daughter, age 11, really liked the original article, although she grimaced at the taking on more chores part of the bargain. Her daily chore is to load and unload the diswasher--gasp! sometimes twice a day!--she really grumps about it sometimes, but she does see that she is contributing to the family economy, freeing mom up to get the cooking done, etc.
DavidTC, a "rite of passage" function such as you describe could be a good side benefit of a -real- Confirmation, for youths in churches in which this custom survives. Not all young people are capable of much intellectual attainment, but most should be able to learn a reasonably thorough theological ABC, e.g. basics of what God has revealed about Himself in the Bible, acquisition of a grasp of the principal virtues such as temperance and justice, etc. Combined with this should be a reasonably serious presentation that Confirmation means enrolling oneself in the list of prospective martyrs. The late Richard Wurmbrand told how he took some Confirmation youths to the zoo and showed them the lions, and told them that early Christians had to know that embrace of the faith and the life of the Church could mean they'd have to face death one day. Some pastors who tried that now would just provoke mirth, especially with the sight of well-fed lions drowsing in the sun. But you get the idea.
How refreshing this was to read! It's nice to see an affirmation of actual parenting, as opposed to the good-hearted but wrong-headed attempt to make one's son or daughter into one's best friend.
In my life, growing up in a large family and being homeschooled in high school were the things that most contributed to my taking on responsibilities. I've read, even among fellow Catholics, this notion that parents shouldn't expect or ask their older children to do family chores, help out with younger siblings, cook meals, etc.--that this is "unfair." Not only is it not unfair, but it gives the child a great advantage--the advantage of learning to perform the basic tasks necessary to take care of him/herself.
Before we start focusing on rites of passage, though, I think we need to return to the notion that the job of a parent is to put yourself out of a job--that is, to get your children to the point where they no longer need you (however much they still love you and like having you around).
Great post, I tend to agree with it. Our society is upside down. All this technology and complexity requires more competency, not less, and yet, from the age of 13 sometimes up until 23, the only value a young person has is as a student or an athlete. Work, if it is available to them, is typically unskilled. A lucky few get work in construction, trades, or the like. I think more of them should be apprenticed, even as volunteers, to everything from nursing homes to the EMT corps to the park service. Real work, worth doing, would not only occupy idle hands, it would get kids out and active, which does wonders for mental balance.
If a few more folks had been called "baby" as young teens, when they demonstrated laziness, selfishness, dishonesty, or immaturity, we'd likely have a lower jail population (white collar crime included) and fewer Jerry Spring episodes. I don't know what the equivalent of bows and arrows would be for boys, but they need it. Boys and men often thrive if you take real pride in their abilities and character and let them know about it. They shut down if you nag them or undermine them. Young women tend to do better - maybe because nature provides a pretty stark physical sign that childhood is over in the early teens. But fast forward five years or so, and too many young women are unsure and stuck in bad relationships. They need our help too, despite the lack of obvious delinquency.
Every story seems to start with a young kid venturing out on a quest. It's always an important one. He faces real risk, real challenge. Success is not guaranteed. When he returns, he takes up a valuable role in his society as a junior adult (if not as prince or king, but that's storytime for you.) It's hardwired into us. We cheat our society, and our kids, when we ignore that message.
I actually thought about Confirmation as I posted, although it's interesting we've got one guy saying it's perfect for that, and one guy saying it's not.
I have to say it's not a very good solution, especially as I was looking for some sort of societal-wide solution, not Catholic-only.
We really need society saying: This is where you have to start being responsible. You will live with your family for another five or six years, and can have plenty of fun, but you, as of now, are expected to behave as if you are an intelligent thinking person instead of a random child, and as long as you behave as such you will treated as such.
Incidentally, it is about this time that parents should stop saying 'Because I said so' as a reason to do something. That doesn't mean letting them do whatever they want if they disagree with your reason, the point is you should actually be able to give a good one to them, and be able to shoot down their objections. (Whereas parents do not need to reason with ten year olds.)
And we really need them saying that before or right at the start of puberty, at least for boys, so around 12-13. (We can do it with girls at the same time, but that, obviously, is later in relation to puberty.)
And, yes, responsible parents who actually think about this can make almost anything into such a transition. Like I said, simply having the children earn money to buy a nice jacket for themselves could turn into a rite of a passage with the right mindset. Or their own cell phone, or whatever. (Sadly, like I said, while 'car/drivers license' would be perfect for this, it happens too late.)
The problem is that a good deal of parents don't think about this, and thus we really need some sort of 'tradition' for it so it happens pretty much automatically.
Recently in a casual conversation with another mom, I mentioned off-handedly something about my five kids doing their chores. Now we live in a suburban-style house, dishwasher, all the trimmings. So when I talk about kids doing chores, I'm talking about taking turns unloading the dishwasher, setting the table, dry-mopping the crud under the dining table, picking up their rooms, folding laundry, and occasionally pitching in on larger cleaning jobs.
Her reply was, "I don't have my daughter do chores; her job is get straight A's." It would have sounded prideful to point out that my oldest daughter helps out around the house, is involved in as much after school activity as her daughter, and also gets straight A's, but I refrained. I only thought to myself, "Hoo boy, and who's going to take care of her when she grows up? If she lives on her own, who's going to be there to clean up after her while she's 'getting straight A's' at work? And if she's married, does that make it her husband's job to clean up after her?" Sure, she will probably rise to the occasion, but wouldn't it just be easier to teach her to take care of herself and her surroundings now?
Let me put in a plug for the Bar Mitzvah. Yes, it typically happens at 13 (12 or 12 1/2 for some girls). I don't think that's too early, at least not around here in Chicago, where choosing what color jacket to wear to one's middle school class can be a life-and-death decision. I do believe that kids should be encouraged to do meaningful, useful work, at home and in the community. And they should get introduced as early as possible to the idea of the stringencies of the adult world, and the permanence of the consequences of many of the casual decisions they are making. I spent many years teaching college English composition, including remedial classes. And what really drove me nuts was the large number of kids who simply paid no attention to deadlines and requirements, on the theory that if the teacher was really serious, she'd give them a chance to do it over and get it right. If she wasn't, she'd just disregard the noncompliances. There was no room in their behavior system for a rule that really meant what it said.
Has anyone else read the book, 'Raising a modern day knight'? It looked inspiring to me, especially regarding rituals of adulthood, but I've had no occasion to try any of its ideas.
While this may not be true for all Jewish denominations, certainly for Orthodox and Conservative Jews, the process of training for the rite of passage that is bar/bat mitzvah is one that begins very young - in early childhood. In order to have a bar mitzvah, children must become fluent in prayer in another language, have a full familiarity with the prayer service and its rituals, be able to read the Torah (Bible) in Hebrew (some denominations don't require comprehension, but ours does) and understand the moral context of their actions. I agree that a rite of passage is needed in our society at large, and probably in most religious faiths, but I do think it is a mistake to think that it is primarily about the rite - that is, it is about the process, the one that Lance described, that begins when children are very small, and continues until the day that they are able to take their place as adults. I don't disagree that the rite is necessary, but even more necessary is that we begin to parent in ways that lead to adulthood, and the ability to pass whatever rites we consider appropriate.
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