Crunchy Con

Metropolitan Jonah: Ecumenical Patriarch back off!

Monday April 6, 2009

Categories: Orthodoxy
For Orthodox Christian readers, I have a big international news story to report from Dallas. You might have read the red-hot shots a representative of the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew took at the OCA Metropolitan Jonah recently, as part of the...
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Comments
JPL
April 6, 2009 5:21 PM

Doesn't it seem even a mite unseemly to crow with such obvious pride at yet one more split in the body of Christ? One more demonstration of American unilateralism? Apparently, even our Orthodox are proud of telling those foreign Orthodox folk to "kiss our aspergers."

Zoetius
April 6, 2009 5:35 PM

As a rule of thumb I find it wise to avoid any organization with a "compound".

Don Altabello
April 6, 2009 5:47 PM

JPL--I'm not expert on Orthodoxy, but the implication here I think is that the Orthodox Church in American has a right to its own ecclesial organization, or patriarchate.

I say this under the assumption that Orthodox ecclesiology presumes a much greater deal of decentralization than in the Catholic Church. Thus, I'm not really sure that you correctly term this a "split."

I only wish the Ecumenical Patriarch and the Russian Patriarch would stop meddling in the business of Eastern Catholics in Ukraine. They're Catholic, not Orthodox, so stop all these petty threats about cutting off ecumenical relations with the Vatican if they are granted their own patriarchate.

One would think that there are more important things to worry about in Eastern Europe and Russia.

Houghton
April 6, 2009 6:00 PM

Can I tell you how odd this is for me personally that this is happening right now?

First reason: because it is Holy Week for Western Christians, and this entire battle of words seems awfully flesh-filled and about man's tradition, and not about God's will.

Second reason: Because this entire weekend, I ruminated and prayed about whether I should attend an Orthodox service this coming week, so that I can begin to decide whether entering cathechism classes in the Orthodox faith would be the right decision (this is before, mind you, I learned about this battle of wits between the Istanbul-based Greeks and the American-based Metropolitans).

On Saturday, I had just finished plowing through "Becoming Orthodox" by Fr. Peter Gillquist (a former Campus Crusade for Christ minister).

I have been, for some time, dismayed and concerned by the doctrinal laxity and experiential relativism at play in American evangelicalism (I attend a non-denominational evangelical church).

There is a great deal of spiritual confusion cropping up just about now in American Protestant evangelicalism -- in particular, a recent craze called “prophetic evangelism” (see the "Lakeland Revival" for a taste of this madness).

I had prayed and sought God’s guidance, I had conversed with an Orthodox priest, and I was preparing to attend a local Orthodox service within the next week.

Hope was burning bright in my heart.

That is no longer the case.

With these developments, I'm more confused than ever (and I am not, incidentally, on the search for "the perfect church" - humanity's fallenness is everywhere - as I heard Orthodox convert Frank Schaeffer succinctly state in a recent video: "People are schmucks."

I can't help but feel that God is giving people like me (people who were considering Orthodoxy and have been exploring its theology) a playful poke and a jolt to remind us that, no matter what, if Yeshua isn't at the center of it all, it comes to nought.

Grumpy Old Man
April 6, 2009 6:00 PM

I took 23 minutes to listen to this. What a powerful message!

Houghton
April 6, 2009 6:01 PM

Can I tell you how odd this is for me personally that this is happening right now?

First reason: because it is Holy Week for Western Christians, and this entire battle of words seems awfully flesh-filled and about man's tradition, and not about God's will.

Second reason: Because this entire weekend, I ruminated and prayed about whether I should attend an Orthodox service this coming week, so that I can begin to decide whether entering cathechism classes in the Orthodox faith would be the right decision (this is before, mind you, I learned about this battle of wits between the Istanbul-based Greeks and the American-based Metropolitans).

On Saturday, I had just finished plowing through "Becoming Orthodox" by Fr. Peter Gillquist (a former Campus Crusade for Christ minister).

I have been, for some time, dismayed and concerned by the doctrinal laxity and experiential relativism at play in American evangelicalism (I attend a non-denominational evangelical church).

There is a great deal of spiritual confusion cropping up just about now in American Protestant evangelicalism -- in particular, a recent craze called “prophetic evangelism” (see the "Lakeland Revival" for a taste of this madness).

I had prayed and sought God’s guidance, I had conversed with an Orthodox priest, and I was preparing to attend a local Orthodox service within the next week.

Hope was burning bright in my heart.

That is no longer the case.

With these developments, I'm more confused than ever (and I am not, incidentally, on the search for "the perfect church" - humanity's fallenness is everywhere - as I heard Orthodox convert Frank Schaeffer succinctly state in a recent video: "People are schmucks."

I can't help but feel that God is giving people like me (people who were considering Orthodoxy and have been exploring its theology) a playful poke and a jolt to remind us that, no matter what, if Yeshua isn't at the center of it all, it comes to nought.

David J. White
April 6, 2009 6:02 PM

It's interesting that the Ecumenical Patriarchate is following the lead of the papacy in at least one respect: the definition of papal infallibility by the First Vatican Council coincided with the pope's loss of temporal authority with the seizure of the Papal States and the establishment of the Italian State. In other words, his loss of temporal authority in Italy was countered by an assertion of spiritual authority within the entire Church In a somewhat similar way, the Ecumenical Patriarchate is perhaps trying to make up for its increasingly precarious position in Istanbul by reasserting the primacy (loaded word, I know) of its authority within the Orthodox world.

RSG
April 6, 2009 6:33 PM
http://www.rsgblog.blogspot.com

In the immortal words of Admiral Adama:

SO SAY WE ALL!

forestwalker
April 6, 2009 6:38 PM

Houghton,
Still, come and see. In comparison to what has happened throughout our history this is a small squabble. Bishops will be Bishops. But the Church and the Faith remain.

Jude
April 6, 2009 6:38 PM

Houghton,

As an Orthodox Convert (3 years as of April 15, Greek Archdiocese) from an Emergent Church model of Evangelical Protestantism, I can understand that this is confusing to you.

Keep in mind that Orthodox Christians place a high value on obedience to our leaders. But we are also not our leaders. We are Christ's. Popes and Patriarchs have been anathematized and deposed. They are no less beholden to sin and error then the rest of us are. They need our prayers more because of the positions of power they hold. Nothing as dramatic as anathema or depositions is happening here, however.

The structures (inappropriately noted as "splits in the Body of Christ" by JPL) exist for the purpose of catering to people of particular cultures, languages, etc. They are man-made.

What +Jonah is calling for is the autocephaly (self-headship, in an administrative sense) of the American Orthodox Church. The situation as it stands here with multiple jurisdictions having overlapping bishops, etc. is non-canonical, which gives +Jonah cause to speak out. So +Jonah is calling for an autocephalous American Orthodox Church, just as the Georgians, for instance, have.

Were this a "split" or a binding declaration, that would be one thing. But even at that, the "unilateralism" referred to here would be anything but uniquely American. Just ask the Georgians.

Mike
April 6, 2009 7:31 PM

For some reason, this reminds me of a title for one of the best things written about the Iraq war that has nothing to do with Iraq or that particular war: "Bureaucracy Does Its Thing" by Robert Komer. So the church bureaucracy will do its thing and we should try not to get too distracted, though this kind of dustup will be fun to watch.

I'm also reminded of when I went through Catechumen's class and mentioned to the priest that I what I was really interested in was learning the criteria for becoming an Orthodox Christian, not what it would take to become a Russian wannabe.

RSG
April 6, 2009 7:50 PM
http://www.rsgblog.blogspot.com

Houghton--
What was said above...we are not our leaders. +Jonah is absolutely right, and with time EP will come to see it. The old country needs the money from the new country. The local churches send money home to their respective patriarchates and that helps them keep the lights on. But that is not Orthodoxy. An autonomous American church would be...the current arrangement is non-canonical. But that does in no way diminish the Truth of the Holy Orthodox Church. Her theology is complete.

Two questions: What's the biggest problem with the Church? People
How many Orthodox Christians does it take to change a light bulb? (Imagine the response said with a hint of Greek/Russian accent) Change, vat is dis change. And why use light bulb. Should use candle.

Come and see Houghton.

Joseph
April 6, 2009 8:17 PM

Houghton,

I can only second what other folks have said above. Bishops come and go. At their best they are good shepherds and at their worst they are a shameful source of scandal, but for better and for worse they are not the Church, only the tip of the iceberg. Unless your parish is a cathedral, like Rod's, you will probably only see the bishop once a year anyway. Our bishop is a wonderful, godly man and I wish we saw more of him than his yearly episcopal visit, but there it is. Ultimately, our parish is a family, and we grow or fall together in faith. The bishop has a role to play in this, of course, but he's not the practical center of my spiritual life.

Someone once said to me that a difference between the Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church is that if you ask a Catholic, "Who represents the Church?" he will answer, "the Pope," whereas if you ask an Orthodox the same question he will answer, "the monks." This is a generalization, of course, but I think there is more than a grain of truth here. If you're looking for a visible icon of the Orthodox faith, don't look at the bishops, look at the monastics. BTW, I hope folks will understand I don't mean this to be a slam against Catholics. I personally find what they have in the Papacy to be quite enviable. I mean it only as a rough description of one of the most salient differences between the two communions and how they constitute authority.

OCA layman
April 6, 2009 9:30 PM

Many Years to our Metropolitan JONAH! Finally the Lord brings forth a voice in American Orthodoxy of sanity and sanctity, more concerned with the Gospel than with money and politics.

Russ
April 6, 2009 9:38 PM

Makes sense to me - then again, I'm a Presbyterian, so what do I know.

Joe
April 6, 2009 10:11 PM

Metropolitan Jonah: “The dilemma, however, is that with autocephaly, the presence of any other jurisdiction on American territory becomes uncanonical, and membership in the synod of the Orthodox Church in America becomes the criterion of canonicity for all bishops in America.”

In other words, “There is an American Orthodox Church. Leave it alone. We don’t need no Pope. We need to be under a REAL AMERICAN Primate who just so happens to be… ME!”

Your Name
April 6, 2009 10:19 PM

I hope, Joseph, that you're not implying that we laity shouldn't care--or stay informed about, the current scandalous state of Orthodoxy in its jurisdictional mess on this continent. The face that we present here in North America is utterly confusing to those outside the Church and ultimately, people will not find the Church (and thus, the presence of Christ in Her) as long things remain the way they are. When we became Orthodox, a good friend said, "Why would I want to become Orthodox when the Orthodox in my city don't even speak to each other?" I go to a vibrant, English speaking Greek parish; sadly, most people in our town would never darken our door because of the "Greek" designation on the sign out front. Over half the people in our church aren't even Greek; all of us are Americans. Why can't it say, St. ______ American Orthodox Church? Well, because my priest ultimately is under the thumb of a Patriarch on the other side of the world. Our blithe indifference is something we need to renounce; Metropolitans like His Beatitude need our support as we work at the local level for the same unity he so courageously espouses on the national stage.

Your Name
April 6, 2009 10:28 PM

Wow. I never thought I'd hear anger, fear, smugness, and arrogance like that coming from a Metropolitan of the Church. What a tragedy! What difference does it make if we're united under the Ecumenical Patriarch? Except that perhaps, if we're not, we abandon the EP to Islam. We surrender the home of the Church to those who hate us. Maybe we should be talking about how to rescue the Church from the petty squabbles in the US and from the more serious threats from Islam to the EP than talking about throwing the EP under the bus.

And, really? Met. Jonah thinks that uniting under the Patriarch will mean we're not allowed to speak English anymore? What the heck kind of fear-mongering is that? Has he been in a Greek Church in the US lately? More than 90% of the Liturgy I heard last Sunday in a Greek Church was in English.

It sounded to me like a speech by a convert who's afraid and angry. I would have expected much better from a Metropolitan, especially one about whom I've heard so many wonderful things.

As it's Lent, I'll refrain from any more criticism. I'm sad. I'm so sad. I know I'm supposed to respect the hierarchy of the Church, but I don't know if I can respect a man who smirks while railing against the crunchiest Patriarch we've ever had.

Maria
April 6, 2009 10:30 PM

Sorry, I'm Your Name from 10:19

Chris Banescu
April 6, 2009 11:15 PM
http://www.chrisbanescu.com

AMEN! AMEN! AMEN! Metropolitan Jonah is right. May God bless him for having the courage and conviction to speak the truth and bear witness to the true Orthodox spirit and Traditions of our faith. We are indeed part of the Orthodox Church in AMERICA. I am an Orthodox Christian who was born in Romania and was rescued by this blessed land. But I am now an American Orthodox Christian! My family is an American Orthodox Christian family!

My ethnic heritage is a blessing, but my Orthodox Christian heritage is 100 times more important and relevant. The fact that the EP and the GOA still does not get this, speaks volumes of their lack of understanding of the real Orthodox ethos and the Christian Hellenism that permeates Orthodoxy (not ethnic Greekness).

Observator
April 6, 2009 11:29 PM

More humility required, Metr. Jonah. I'm sorry, but we Americans have to understand that our, peculiarly American, contribution to world religion is extremist Evangelicalism (a la Pat Robertson, and John Hagee) and Mormonism. Not a very reassuring record. I would even say that, religiously, we are a failed culture, and that we need guidance from abroad. It is worrisome that neophytes, from God knows what religious backgrounds, enter into the Church and then say, "Leave us alone, you, we'll run it ourselves the 'American' way!" Doesn't inspire confidence...

chilly
April 6, 2009 11:29 PM

I didn't discern anger, fear, smugness or arrogance in +Jonah's sermon. What Metropolitan Jonah said; needed to be said.

Scott Walker
April 6, 2009 11:31 PM

"What difference does it make if we're united under the Ecumenical Patriarch?" Friend, if I wanted a bishop with universal jurisdiction, I would have become a Catholic. Benedict XVI has deeper and better theological chops than Bartholomew, anyway. And Istanbul is not "the home of the Church", Jerusalem is. I'm sorry for the persecution inflicted by the Turks, but cannot see what Bartholomew's asserted jurisdiction over the "barbarian lands" of the New World would do to make the Turks play nice. This is all about money, your name. The GOA keeps the Ecumenical Patriarchate afloat, and he is interested in deepening the revenue stream. He's the bishop of a church with 3000 people in a city that was the capital of a long-dead empire, for Pete's sake! He has no more claim to jurisdiction over American Orthodox than Frank Zappa.

Joseph
April 6, 2009 11:37 PM

No, Maria, I'm not saying we shouldn't care. I agree 100% that our jurisdictional mess is uncanonical and a sin. My comments were addressed to Houghton, who wrote above saying that he has been drawn to Orthodoxy, but probably won't visit his local parish now after all *because of what he's reading here on this blog*. I'm just trying to put it in perspective for him.

Observator
April 6, 2009 11:51 PM

The "universal jurisdiction" charge is a straw man. America being put under the EP for a little while until it solidifies as a jurisdiction would mean that the American Church would be going the same route as many an other Orthodox Church (e.g. the Russias, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, and Albania). The precendent is definitely there. And it is not Universal Jurisdiction, which is a completely other animal. Let's ease off this nationalist jingoism and vitriolic hatred for the historic Orthodox institutions. Say what we will about the "foreign Churches," at least they preserved Orthodoxy. Our culture, on the other hand, did not. Some humility is in order.

Jude
April 7, 2009 12:09 AM
http://grosslyunderstated.blogspot.com

Joe & Your Name 10:28,

Did either of you actually watch +Jonah's sermon? If you had, you would have heard the following:

"It's imperative not for all the other churches - the Antiochians, and the Serbians, and the Romanians, and the Bulgarians and everyone to join the OCA, but to come together in a new organization of Orthodoxy in North America that brings us all together as one just, even just pulling together OUR EXISTING ORGANIZATIONS SO THAT ALL OF THE BISHOPS SIT ON ONE SYNOD, so that all of the Metropolitans get together in a special synod or something like that so that we can CONTINUE our relationship with the Mother Churches - a relationship of love AND SUPPORT, firm in our identity as Orthodox Christians AND MAKING IT OUR WITNESS TO PROTECT THEM AGAINST WHATEVER EVILS CONFRONT THEM, whether it be an aggressive Islam or whether it be Communists who call themselves Democrats."

Where ON EARTH do either of you get the idea that:

1) +Jonah is suggesting he lead the new synod?
2) he suggests letting the EP twist in the wind alone under the oppression of the Turkish government?

You have not listened to his words. If you're sad, it's not because you've listened.

As a member of the GOAA, I'm both heartened and nervous about +Jonah's words.

Holy Mother of God, pray for us!

Observator
April 7, 2009 12:28 AM

BTW, my comment on the "vitriolic hatred" etc. was directed not at +Jonah, but at some of the comments here. Peace.

Scott Walker
April 7, 2009 1:00 AM

"Vitriolic hatred? Nationalistic jingoism?" Sorry, don't see it. Have you considered giving up hyperbole for what is left of Lent? And while you're at it, kindly explain how our culture could "preserve Orthodoxy" when it never was Orthodox in the first place? We are building Orthodoxy here, and have done it thus far without any pastoral guidance from the EP whatsoever-except when he personally intervened to compel the GOA bishops to back out of the agreements reached at the SCOBA meeting in Ligonier that would have done much to resolve the uncanonical farce of ethnic jurisdictions in North America. That certainly did a lot of good for Orthodoxy here, didn't it. Observator?

Tom
April 7, 2009 1:29 AM

Here's what priests much wiser than me always tell me:

When whales (the bishops) wrestle, the shrimp (us laity) sometimes get squished. It's best for us, especially at this time of year, to let the bishops argue such things which don't concern our day-to-day life in Christ, and focus on working out our own salvation.

And to Houghton - Orthodoxy's a lot like a big family. We fight and squabble and argue a lot. Yet at the end of the day the family stays together, we eventually make up, we pray for each other, and we always still love each other. And we always share the same Faith.

Observator
April 7, 2009 2:14 AM

Our culture is basically a British culture that once was Orthodox but long ago ceased to be. The particularly American aspect of our religious culture has pushed us in an even worse direction. As for Ligonier, although the GOAA still has a lot of problems, I think it has improved since Ligonier: a serious monastic life seems to be taking root; the Sunday, 10-11 a.m. only mentality that held sway among the "Americanists" in the GOAA is being challenged (which is not to say that all Americanists in all jurisdictions are the same); there is renewed interest in Byzantine Chant that had been cast aside by the these same elements, inter alia. To be sure, there is a long way to go, but a start has been made. And I think that these improvements have not occured "without any pastoral guidance from the EP whatsoever." Moreveor, I repeat, the EP is not arguing for "universal jurisdiction" as you say. THAT is the pure hyperbole, not what I said. Neither will the EP sink, as you say, without the GOAA's money. The biggest financial supporter of the EP is by far Greece, not the GOAA.

Observator
April 7, 2009 3:10 AM

Scott & others, in the spirit of Tom's message above (thank you, Tom), sorry for my comments. I do not want to appear unkind to people who clearly love Orthodoxy as much as you guys do. If the Orthodox heads are going to get together June in Cyprus, as +Jonah says, I'd like to see what they come up with before opening my mouth. A blessed Pascha to all.

Jude
April 7, 2009 5:13 AM

Yes, before we continue to cast judgments on the EP, the Old World Loyalists, the "Americanists", +Jonah, or anyone else, let's make sure we 1) know full well the core truth of everyone's intentions and have the authority to cast the first stone, 2) know what the actual agenda at the actual meeting in Cyprus will be, and 3) know the plan behind that agenda, 4) Judge the results by their adherence to the truth and the fruit they bear. I submit that only God will know #1, btw.

I would LOVE to see a full canonical American Orthodox Church as such, and sooner rather than later. But there are right ways of going about it, and wrong ways, as I'm sure we'd all agree. Let's commit to praying that the truth in love will be brought to light and that the right decisions will be made. And if they aren't, that we - motivated by Christ in experience and display of his love - would be strengthened and encouraged to humbly and carefully put those decisions right as necessary.

Holy Mother of God, pray for us!

Your Name
April 7, 2009 7:27 AM

Thanks be to God!

The Ecumenical Patriarch in Constantinople is the first among equals in honor, but has no authority beyond his shrinking bishopric. He is not the equivalent of the Roman Catholic pope--Christ alone is the Head of the Church. To have him "rule" over the American Orthodox is a ridiculous proposal, which seems to be based on self-preservation rather than adherence to the canons and proper church practice. We should always support each of our sister jurisdications in whatever way possible for love of Christ's Church, but we cannot function in America as dependents of a foreign power thousands of miles away, who cannot fully appreciate our culture and mission here.


Maria
April 7, 2009 9:22 AM

Yes, I did listen to all of Jonah's sermon. And I'm sad because it sounded to me like the kind of paranoid squabbling that unfortunately always seems to happen when talk of Orthodox unity in America starts. The rhetoric about not being allowed to speak English and bowing to a foreign Patriarch (as well as the Pope jokes) saddens me. We need Orthodox unity. We need an American church, but to do so with humility, prayerfulness, and respect is one thing. To divide this into a Greek/other jurisdictions debate is not going to get us anywhere.

Let's just all take a step back. It's Lent. I don't know what it's like in your cities, but in my city, all the Orthodox Churches work together. The Ukranian and Antiochian and Greek churches regularly hold joint events and attend each other's services. We work together in evangelism and such. This is the American Orthodox church that I'm looking toward. The tone of Met. Jonah's message bothered me. It seemed that we should triumphantly shrug off our oppressors and form an American Orthodoxy. I dislike digging up the old tug-of-war between Moscow and Contantinople. It's counterproductive. We should work toward American Orthodoxy, we should just do so without bowing to the oppression of our passions.

And as an aside to Zoetius: the compound of which he speaks isn't some Waco-like building where people with guns have sequestered themselves. It's a church and some buildings in a neighborhood. There is a wall around part of it, but that's because it's regularly bombed by Islamist extremists. You can learn more about it here
http://www.ec-patr.org/patr.php?lang=en

Your Name
April 7, 2009 10:35 AM

I think the use of the word "compound" as a descriptor for the church complex that the EP resides in is pretty inappropriate, considering how it conjures up images of festering cultists on the verge of mass suicide. Its a loaded term, and certainly disrespectful in this context.

Observator
April 7, 2009 10:56 AM

Here are some extraordinary 360 deg. photos from the "compound": http://www.360tr.com/patrikhane/

Fr. Michael Valentine (Sweet)
April 7, 2009 11:11 AM
http://newwarriorministries.com

In the name of our Lord and Savior Jesus the Christ; Please allow me to submit the following; There is a canonical American Orthodox Church in existence, it is the American Orthodox Church/North American Orthodox Church, it encompasses several Orthodox communions, we are established in the United states, Canada and Mexico. We would love to be in communion with all Orthodox in the world but especially in the United States, all members of other Orthodox jurisdictions are allowed in communion with us, we would like to be accepted to all others as well. You may contact me for an initial contact if you would like by writing to me at: fathermichael.fathermichael1@gmail.com

In Christ,
Fr. Michael Valentine (Sweet)

Jim
April 7, 2009 11:42 AM

Metropolitan Jonah's sermon is very sad--as is the obsession of many American Orthodox to establish a unified, autocephalous Church in the US.

At a time when this ancient see (Constantinople) is in dire need of the support of the wealthiest and most politically powerful part of the Orthodox world, all the advocates of unity can think about is their "freedom" from "foreign" domination (which in the case of the OCA doesn't exist anyway).

Does our American connection to the "old world" hinder a single person's salvation? Is there one extra person whose spiritual struggle will be advanced by autocephaly? No--unless one makes this fundamentally political struggle into an obsession.

In the spirit of Christian love, would it kill us to recognize that the unity is coming--and rightly so--someday, but that in the meantime, the EP needs some very real support? The Patriarchate has enough enemies to contend with in Turkey. It could use a little forbearance from America.

jjwilliams
April 7, 2009 11:52 AM

+ Jonah is absolutely correct! In Orthodox Canon Law, no where does it say that foreign bishops control local churches - in fact, this concept is condemned. Local churches are under the authority of local bishops. The Orthodox do not have an "Eastern Pope." We do not believe in one, sole, supreme bishop to rule over all the Orthodox worldwide. The Orthodox in North America already have an indigenous, autocephalous Orthodox Church and under Orthodox canon law, ALL Orthodox Churches are to come under it's authority. The non-canonical status of the Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Antiochian Orthodox etc. needs to be rectified. It really is time for ALL the Orthodox in North America to unite and rule themselves. The canons are clear; now it's time to follow them!

Loudon is a Fool
April 7, 2009 11:56 AM

It does seem unfortunately modern and nationalistic to insist on an "American" church. But it also seems consistent with the "you're not the boss of me" tradition of Orthodoxy. So when the US rejects his authoritae shouldn't the EP just shrug and note "this is Orthodoxy"?

Scott Walker
April 7, 2009 12:30 PM

Observator, Peace, my bother. A blessed Lent and a glorious Pascha to you and your family. We'll sort this out, maybe by the 30th century, but we will sort this out.

Your Name
April 7, 2009 12:53 PM

I do not see what good the bickering will do, after all there is the Russian Orthodox Church under the Moscow Patriarchate, as well as many other national Orthodox Churches that are not under Patriarch Bartholomew, therefore there should be no problem or argument of an independent American Orthodox Church. What makes us Orthodox is our adherence to the First Seven Ecumenical Councils, not our adherence to a particular patriarch.

Right now there are many independent Orthodox Church groups here in America, if and when we decide to unite, and whether that unification is in the form of an Interjurisdictional Synod or if we were to decide to elect and set up an American Patriarchate, that is OUR decision. That in no way would, nor should it be construed to mean that we disrespect the Patriarch of Constaninople or any other Patriarchate.

If the problem is a financial one, then it would be far better and honest for His Holiness to come out and say so, and humbly ask for donations, and I am quite sure that those of us here would be willing to help out as best we can (it should be remembered though, that just because we live in America, that does not mean that we are all rich, many of us are subsisting on a hand-to-mouth existence, and many of our clergy spend their meager incomes to help out the needy in our neighborhoods).
Orthodoxy cannot and should not be about who controls who, after all we are all brothers in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Most Rev. Gregori
April 7, 2009 12:59 PM
http://www.forministry.com/USNYAMOCCSBMOC/

The above comment by Your Name (April 7, 2009 12:53 PM) was posted by me, Abouna Gregori.

William Harrington
April 7, 2009 1:16 PM

Joe, I think you read into Jonah's statements something that he never said and, in fact, he emphatically said something else. He called for an American sobor made up of what are currently different jurisdictions. If that happens, you can bet that the first thing they will deal with is who will be patriarch, and there is absolutely no guarantee that this would be Jonah.

Houghton
April 7, 2009 1:25 PM

Thanks to those who provided some additional insight on this. I didn't intend for my comments to indicate that I'm abandoning my pursuit of inquiry into Orthodoxy because of this recent war of words.

I'm not. But this very human squabbling is discouraging, nonetheless.

And let me offer some additional perspective: the confusion I referred to earlier has to do with my own spiritual course, two roads, that kind of thing.

I entered into a nondenominational evangelical house church some time ago after becoming a Christian from a "mere Christianity" point of view. I am constantly tempted toward a generous "unity in the essentials" style of theological thinking, but that ecumenism is not the same as wholehearted agreement on the details of the non-essentials. While theology should not be the focus of our faith, as my theological understanding has started to deepen, I've come to understand that I came into my house church as a new believer, free of any certain set of expectations beyond being "simply Christian."

My own open attitude has recently come head to head with a growing embrace of a movement within evangelical circles that has a distinct set of attitudes, expectations and behaviors.

Having repeatedly read Lewis' "Screwtape Letters" as mitigation against tendencies to judge others' faith, or to look for the "perfect church," I'm constantly questioning and checking myself.

But I'm finding that vast portions of American evangelicalism -- including my own church -- are rapidly embracing a neo-Charismatic movement known broadly as "prophetic evangelism."

I have found this movement to be filled with false teaching and worse.

Google it for yourself. Check out Youtube videos of Patricia King or the Lakeland Revival, as just two examples.

It's a little bit like going on the Web to research an illness and coming away with the worst-case scenario, but I think what you'll find may leave you shaken.

At some point, Rod may want to take a look at it, because I feel confident that it is hitting the Dallas-Fort Worth area right now. This will sound overly negative, but it can't be helped: Prophetic evangelism is a wave moving through evangelical churches primarily because people are bored and looking for a "new move of God" when they should be focusing on the "old move" of God instead -- the bottom line is that they have left the fundamentals of the faith, and that unmooring has caused boredom, spiritual confusion, an embrace of emotionalism and a drift toward frankly New Age thinking.

And let this serve as something of a warning for others out there: My church did not have this characteristic when I began attending. It has only recently developed.

I can't tell you how painful this is to watch and be immersed in. Most of our dear friends in our church have no idea that I feel this way, or certainly about the agonizing and praying I've been doing around it. I've kept my peace about it, after initially raising concerns. Fortunately, a wise Orthodox priest recently told me that one should never despise our past, and that any experience which leads one to the Truth is beneficial. I have found this to be a comfort.

To be in a place where I am now considering becoming an Orthodox catechumen and moving my family in this direction is not only startling and remarkable, thrilling and hopeful, it is also to contemplate damaged friendships and broken fellowship (and precisely at this time as I approach this Y in the road, the EP and Metropolitan Jonah decide to engage in an intercontinental war of words!)

The war of words is an excellent reminder to me that I must proceed with caution, that I must take my responsibility of fellowship with my current congregation very seriously indeed, and that I must continue to wait on God.

On the one hand, you can see that I am repelled away from the doctrinal laxity, lack of Scriptural understanding, lack of participation in sacraments, New Age-style worship and emotionalism that seems to be pervading American evangelicalism in ever-increasing waves. I think you're going to find increasing numbers of American evangelicals who are feeling lost and disturbed by this trend, because it is taking off like wildfire.

On the other hand, I have been positively attracted to the "scent of holiness" around tradition in Orthodoxy, the embrace of regular sacramental participation, and the recognition of the need for liturgy -- long before the wave of "prophetic evangelism" began to crash into my house church.

To be clear, my concerns about the prophetic evangelism movement and my exploration of Orthodoxy have been two different things. I began tentatively looking into Orthodoxy before my church began to embrace this wave of "neo-Pentecostalism." But these two distinct tracks have recently begun to converge as matters have become more overt.

As I have explored the rich vein of tradition in the ancient faith, I've felt both shamed that I disregarded it in the past and awed by the treasure of it. I'm wary of being overly critical of American Protestant evangelicalism or Roman Catholicism, because there are faithful Christians everywhere, all of them abiding in Christ.

But there's an ever-widening gulf between my own understanding of Scripture and the so-called "prophetic evangelism" movement (it's also variously been referred to as "apostolic revival," "signs and wonders" and other terms -- the brand name seems to shift a lot, but it's essentially the same thing).

So this dark night I am currently moving through is why, above all, I find this squabbling difficult to take. I myself want to be sympathetic to Metropolitan Jonah, but that's because I'm an American and because I found the lengthy diatribe written by the representative of the Ecumenical Patriarch to have all of the earmarks of spewing forth from a whitewashed tomb. But even as much as I want to be sympathetic to Metropolitan Jonah, I'm unsettled by the argumentative tone -- and even the hostility -- especially right now during Lent.

William Harrington
April 7, 2009 1:28 PM

For those worried about the process of forming an American Patriarchate that is now underway, don't bother worrying. This is historically how things are done. A local church declares its autocephaly despite what the mother church thinks and eventually the mother church recognizes it. This is how it happened in Bulgaria and Russia to name a few. It is how the OCA got its autocephaly from Russia and it is how an American Patriarchate will form, most likely against the wishes of many old world hierarchs. Funny how that works, just like a lot of parent/child relationships. Don't worry, this is absolutely normal.

Scott Walker
April 7, 2009 1:33 PM

Loudon, we Orthodox do have a boss. He is our King and our Lord, Jesus Christ. We also have local bishops, to whom we owe our loyalty and obedience as long as they are faithful the the Faith Once Given. If they go off the reservation, which has, sadly, been a pretty frequent occurrence, it is our duty as the people of God to either set them right or to ignore them, which has happened multiple times in the past. The laos has the ultimate veto over the bishops. See the aftermath of the Council of Florence for one example. This model of ecclesiology makes for a noisy and a slow process, and change consequently takes a very long time. We think that is mostly a Good Thing. A blessed Holy Week (I assume you're a Western Christian) and Easter to you.

Scott Walker
April 7, 2009 2:48 PM

Houghton, thanks for sharing more of your story. All I can say is, "Come and see." My (very) Protestant family was a bit taken aback when my wife and I became catechumens, but it has worked out over time. One word of advice, if I may so presume. When I was at about the stage you describe yourself to be, I was hanging out one Saturday at an Orthodox bookstore. I got to talking with a guy about our journey in the general direction of Orthodoxy, and he told me something I've never forgotten: "If you think that God is calling you out of wherever you are now, why would you want to wait?" The next day, we told our Lutheran pastor that this was our last service. We have never regretted our decision. I agree with you, BTW, about the current spooky trend in evangelicalism. People who are getting all excited about fresh moves of the Spirit are extremely likely to be deceived. Watch a bit of Benny Hinn, among many others, and see deception in all its ugly glory.

Your Name
April 7, 2009 2:58 PM

As usual, the ego is well established in the likes of William Harrington and all those who embrace him and his teachings.

Let us all remember the words of that wonderful 20th century artist "Truth exists, lies are created" Ethnic diversity is what makes America great. If we eliminate our Ethnicity, then we eliminate the foundation of America as a whole. Look at our society - we are turning into a socialist state. When are we going to stop picking at differences and "live and let live" Who cares what ethnicity you are and who cares what language you speak - this is America! If you don't like the language in one orthodox church, then simply to go another orthodox church. Seriously, get a life. But don't have the arrogance and self derived righteousness to ask people to change who they are because of some "committee" and their "concensus" on what the majority believe should happen. Remember, the "majority" decided to crucify Christ; The "majority" decided to kill martyrs; The majority decided that segregation was good.

Chrysostom reminds us that the branches and leaves on trees exists to help nourish and feed it's root system, not to break off as some random branch and fall to the ground. And as the example of children leaving home - how many "adult" children live with their parents here in the 21st century?

You're right William, don't worry. Just mind you own business and leave the other Orthodox Juridscitions alone. And always remember that *this* is America - any jurisdiction can exist in any form that it's hierarchal governing body wants it to exists. Like mentioned above, if you don't like a particular jurisdiction, then leave.

Loudon is a Fool
April 7, 2009 3:03 PM

The aftermath of the Council of Florence is an excellent example (although not so much of bishops going off the rails). As to whether that was mostly a Good Thing we can agree to disagree. But I would be interested in hearing a spirited account of any theological disagreement with the narrowly drawn conclusions of that Council (and would be further interested in this example of the lay veto as applied to the first seven councils).

Jason
April 7, 2009 3:14 PM

I was hoping for a more measured reply from +JONAH. However,I am glad to see him saying that he doesn't think all Americans need to just submit to the OCA because they are the Autocephalous (sp?) church. I have heard that from a couple of corners.

Personally, it would not bother me to be under the Patriarch of Constantinople or the OCA synod, or the Antiochian Synod in Damascus (as I am now). But the entrenching of, "no WE are the legit authority," is disheartening. I would love to see the heads of the major jurisdictions arguing, "YOU take the miter, no YOU, no, really, YOU take it." Just someone lead, please.

Tony D.
April 7, 2009 3:23 PM

Houghton, take your time. If Orthodoxy isn't the place for you, then God has other plans for you, that's all.

+Jonah: AXIOS!

Great thread. Seems the serious trolls have no interest in our petty jurisdictional squabbles, leaving us to while away the last week of Great Lent like the sinners we are.

Houghton
April 7, 2009 5:33 PM

Tony D, thanks.

It is kind of funny - I felt more free to blather on and on here on this thread about my faith, because I had a feeling the trolls were sort of nonplussed by the entire topic! When the post headline has the words Metropolitan, Ecumenical and Patriarch in the same phrase, it's a safe bet the trolls aren't interested!

:-)

Your Name
April 7, 2009 5:39 PM

I think what's important to keep in mind is that is in response to a recent statement by a spokesman for the Ecumenical Patriarch, Archimandrite Elpidophoros at Holy Cross Seminary. In it, he stated that the OCA is uncanonical and that the OCA should be grateful anyone concelebrates with them. He then went after both Met. Jonah and Met Phillip by name, and argued that all of Orthodoxy outside of the other patriarchates, e.g. America, can only canonical exist under the Ecumenical Patriarch. It is indeed a universal jurisdiction, except for those places where the Patriarchate has previously yielded that jurisdiction. It is what St. Justin Popovic called "neo-papal patriarchalism."
So to say that he was vehement and maybe even angry in his sermon, it was in response to a very strong attack first made by Constantinople.

Roland de Chanson
April 7, 2009 9:17 PM

"Leave it alone." "Back off!"

Bozhe moj! Even Archbishop Lefebvre never resorted to such vehemence and venom!

Given the firestorm attendant upon Pope Benedict's ouverture to the "schismatic" FSSPX, it has undoubtedly occurred to the Supreme Pontiff that prudence dictates a more measured approach to the building of bridges of reunion to the schismatic Orthodox. Reunion based upon historical precedents is likely to prove transitory. Indeed, it might be questioned whether there is any advantage to the Catholic Church in injecting itself into national turf wars within Orthodoxy. With whom does one reunite? Who speaks for Orthodoxy? There are no autocephalous or even autonomous churches in Catholicism.

As Metropolitain Jonah stated, "I would submit that if we wanted a Pope, we would be under the real one". Perhaps this is a ecclesiastical Freudian slip on his part, but he, in the next sentence reverts to his quondam-Episcopalian prejudice in denying it.

Cum tacet, clamat. He acknowledges however that there indeed is a de facto "real pope" but balks at the rigorously intellectual and scriptural leap to the obvious conclusion. Perhaps this is merely his poor rhetorical training. But it should caution Benedict about the chances for the success of reunification with fractious "autocephalous" schismatic institutions.

In any event, in his parleys with Bartholomew and the newly elected Kiril, Benedict may preempt the episcopal bickerings of parochial prelates. The Universal Church clearly has time on its side.

Tony D.
April 7, 2009 10:44 PM

I wrote: If Orthodoxy isn't the place for you, then God has other plans for you, that's all.

And, of course, if Orthodoxy is for you, it's going to happen sooner or later and nobody can stop it, but it will happen in God's time, so again, relax!

I'm reminded of an interview with Fr. Hopko that Ancient Faith Radio did the night His Beatitude was elected last fall, in which Fr. Hopko was asked how some of the other (non-OCA) hierarchs might respond. As I recall, Fr. Hopko said something like, "I think a lot of them will be threatened by him."

I love Patriarch Bartholomew, but there does seem to be a strong whiff of fear in some of the pronouncements coming out of Constantinople these days.

Your Name
April 7, 2009 11:01 PM

Echoing, the frantic desperate incantations from the Turkish "Government" and now Metropolitan JONAH. We understand the disguised precariousness of the OCA and pray for their resolutions. Perhaps the concerns of Metropolitan JONAH should have been properly addressed to the HOLY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH with modesty and less hubris: Conditions to be evaluated and "determined" by the soon to be convened council of the world's Orthodox Hierarchs under the Presidency of our Suffering in Strength, the Oecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, His All Holiness BARTHOLOMEW I.

William Harrington
April 7, 2009 11:01 PM

Your name. It would be nice if I knew who you were talking too. I was not aware that I had followers. Maybe if they gave me donations I could know how many followers I have? Nope, scratch that. I can see someone might take me seriously. (Sigh). I'm not worried about this for several reasons. The gates of hell will not prevail against the church is one. The other is that the Church has gone through this before, over and over again in fact. Here's the way it is now. There is an autocephalic American church that the EP has refused to recognize just as the EU at first refused to recognize a Bulgarian and a Russian Patriarch. Its history. It has a tendency to repeat itself. I'm not teaching that, i don't need to, any public library could confirm this (well maybe not, some have a woeful lack of books having anything to do with eastern European history.
Here's another dose of reality for those who want to worry and fret over these sort of things. This is America and no one can force you to join a church you don't want to belong to. ROCOR reunited with the Moscow Patriarchate and some of its parishes refused to go along. If your parish is happy where it is jurisdictionally, chances are that that's where it will stay. If you want to be left alone for whatever reason, I'm more than happy to, (of course, this means no further conversation, doesn't it). If I have done anything to deserve the anger you are directing at me, I ask your forgiveness, but for the life of me, I don't know what it would be. The fact that I think an American Orthodox patriarchate is inevitable? Your free to disagree. Time will tell.

Observator
April 7, 2009 11:04 PM

LOL! Roland, that was a mean impersonation of a deeply-up-himself member of the Franco-Papist Confession! Man, you're good!

Perry Robinson
April 7, 2009 11:40 PM
http://www.energeticprocession.com

Roland,

It benice if Catholics wouldn't try to score polemical points off of Jonah's comments. Second, if you grasped the doctrine of the energies in the Fathers and its relation to the Trinity, the notion of infallibility in synergy without reduction or subordination, then you wouldn't be posing quesitons like, "who speaks for Orthodoxy?" As defined by the fifth ecumenical council, no one apostle required the help of another in the exercise of their ministry. Unity is had in the synergy of the plural, not the reduction to the monad.

Lisa
April 8, 2009 12:42 AM

anaxios to met. jonah. his words were immature, uniformed and insulting. he isn't going to get anywhere.

Arthur Papanastasiou
April 8, 2009 2:20 AM

I read this thread with a bit of angst. I was waiting for someone to comment on how we should love one another, rather than declare who is right or who is wrong. We are all wrong. If a solution is to come and if that solution is to bear any real fruit, then we must all first deny ourselves, fast, pray, and trust that our ever forbearing Lord Jesus Christ will continue to have mercy on us. Our church leaders were placed over us, to care for us, by our Lord. We need to pray without ceasing for our leaders, that by the guidance of the Holy Spirit, they might work out a solution that shows the whole world that the remnant that is true to God is here, and well, and loves one another. By this they will know that we are His disciples, and He is true.

I was raised in NY and attended Kimisis tis Theotokos Greek Orthodox Church in Poughkeepsie for my first 21 years. I have experienced the beauty of Orthodoxy in the Greek tradition, and yes, there is something mystical and undeniably Holy about the Byzantine liturgical tradition.

I have to tell you, it was a real eye-opener moving to Orlando, FL, where there were 5 Orthodox churches in the area (maybe more). I attended Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church and had occasion to worship in the Orthodox Church of St. Stephen the Protomartyr (OCA), St. George Antiochian Orthodox Church‎, St Petka Serbian Orthodox Church‎, and St. Andrew the Apostle Antiochian Orthodox Church (Western Rite). The faith we hold so dear was alive and well in all of them. The part I couldn’t figure out was why there were 5 Bishops needed in Orlando. That part didn’t make sense, but a solution seemed to be unavailable.

I now attend St. John the Baptist Orthodox Church (OCA) in Rochester, NY and my family and I are very blessed to be a part of such a great family. At Pascha, Fr. Ken shouts Christ Is Risen in about 30 languages. Please don’t fight. Please regard each other more highly than yourself. Please remember that we have a common enemy; the devil, our flesh, and this fallen world we find ourselves in.
There will be no true peace until the Prince of Peace returns. Until then, let us unite in love as best we can, and let us put down our tendency toward unfriendly language. The Patriarch is right. He needs our help. +Jonah is right, too. We are here. We are all in this together. There has to be a way we can work together; a way that God could reveal to us, if we’ll pay attention.

May our Risen Lord Jesus Christ, by the power and might of His Holy Spirit, lead us into all truth, and may we be an example to the world well pleasing to God. Lord Jesus Christ, Son of the Most High God, have mercy on us sinners. Amen.

Jude
April 8, 2009 1:38 PM

Your Name @ 2:58p 4/7:

Once again, go back to +Jonah's sermon. You'll find that he EMPHATICALLY endorses the cultural identities of the different ethnicities that represent Orthodoxy in America. He EMPHATICALLY stated that the languages, the cultures, even the potential leadership structure of a future American synod would be inclusive of these ethnicities.

The hysteria I'm seeing on both sides here is a little ridiculous. If what "Your Name" @ 5:39p 4/7 said is true, the vehemence of +Jonah's sermon makes sense. I, too, feel like he could and should have been more gracious. He painted in broader strokes than he should have (especially with - as Maria noted - his comments about leadership allowing English to be used at Liturgy).

How about we all reserve judgment on the people involved, pray for our leaders and their meetings, and respond in truth and love to the decisions that are made?

Unimportant
April 8, 2009 3:12 PM

To Metropolitan Jonah:

Fr. Jonah, I hope we can find a way to find a peaceful solution to our problems here in America. I am heartened and disheartened by your sermon. I, too, feel and know that we need our own independant administration. Many have said that you spoke as strongly as you did in response to things EP clergy have said recently. Are we to learn from this example that we, too, should repay evils with evils? As the chief slave, could we not endure slander and attribute it to our unworthiness? We american Orthodox have not the greatest record. Neither do any of the other patriarchates or jurisdictions. Thus, could we be more patient and forebearing with the shortcomings of our brothers? Maybe administrative unity will not come to us yet, but at least, as you said, we have unity in our faith, worship and common work of making the ancient Orthodox faith available to those who are thirsting for it. Be carefull, father. I would hate to see our bishops being dragged through the mud, especially during this holy Lenten season.

Gerasimos
April 8, 2009 4:08 PM

For too long we have heard voices for patience and restraint and "lets wait and see what happens." We need prayer, always, but sometimes God needs men of action. Moses was in the desert tending sheep for 40 years but it took a few plagues to get things moving. Maybe it's time we got a little stirred up and start following a leader that actually intends to do something about the problem!

VRev C. Calin
April 8, 2009 5:15 PM

What the Metropolitan stated is simple common sense, and anyone who reads it honestly has to agree. There is no Orthodox Christian presence or witness in the US. The GOA, simply by virtue of their number, political power and wealth, and still riding on the coattails of the late and ever-memorable (and forcibly retired by the Phanar) Abp. Iakovos, is only representative of Greek Orthodoxy, solely devoted to lobbying for pro-Greece issues, and seen as an purely ethnic constituency, not a religious one.

The time is now -- before June comes. We have to stand up and speak the truth with love. Unless you are planning to return to your historic homeland overseas, you are NOT in diaspora. Stop allowing the Church in America to be held hostage by ancient and dying Synods overseas. Sic transit gloria mundi -- Kairos! It's time for the Lord to act!

Dasha P.
April 9, 2009 2:15 AM

I have been Orthodox all my life. I have been American all my life. My ancestors were Carpatho-Russian all their lives. They did not immigrate here to make me (their descendant) into some type of artificial Carpatho-Russian. They came here with the full intent that their children, grandchildren and great grandchildren would be a new ethnicity called "American". And I am living proof that their expectations were fulfilled. I had many wonderful childhood and young adult experiences exploring and learning about the culture of my ancestors. But it was never really MY personal culture. I didn't need it. I have a language and a culture and a national identity that I am proud of. I belong to a country that lets me live as much as an Orthodox Christian as I am willing to commit to. There is no gun to my head; and there is certainly no social pressure. As "Orthodox" as I am, is because I chose to be. I no longer hyphenate my ethnicity. I don't need to. Being American is enough.

For 20+ years I've also been a church school teacher and recently a substitute teacher in an urban school district. I am greatly disturbed by this distorted and bloated emphasis currently placed on a person's ethnic "roots". It is divisive and without purpose. My underlying efforts as a church school teacher have been to teach not only what it is to be Orthodox, but that it is natural and normal and perfectly fitting within American society to BE Orthodox.

In this effort, I take inspiration from the missionary work of Sts. Innocent and Herman, to name a few. They dedicated themselves to learning about their new surroundings so they could bring the Gospel to the people, not as something foreign, but as something of their own. The American saints didn't expect the people they found to completely adopt a foreign culture in order to become Orthodox. In fact, they worked very hard to make Orthodoxy natural and normal within the native culture.

But of course, contrary to all the Archimandrite's references to "Hellenism" (aka: Greek?), in reality Orthodox Christianity is not about any particular nationality at all. (Despite the claims of various tsars). To illustrate this, we recently did a retreat with lessons focusing on international Orthodox saints, including those from Ireland, Ethiopia and China. The point being: Orthodoxy itself has no national boundries. It's language is that of the local Orthodox community. St. Kevin's Orthodoxy did not erase that he was Irish; Sts. Moses & Tekla still lived the lives of black Africans of that time; and the Chinese were martyred because they didn't have enough time to incorporate Orthodoxy into Chinese life and make it their own. Therefore, they were considered pawns of the Russians and were martyred during the Boxer Rebellion's purge of all things foreign! Except they were in fact still Chinese and not Russian at all! They died because the "infant" Orthodox church in China was still "wrapped

Dasha P.
April 9, 2009 2:29 AM

"wrapped" in Russian clothing and therefore mistaken for something antithetical to being Chinese!


Archimandrite Lambriniadis: Since you are so proudly ignorant of so much regarding my home, I suggest you confine yourself to things you do know about: the inner workings of a sad anachronism.

I will accept no papacy.

And like so many popes in history, I strongly suspect that what the EP really wants is that which he is deprived of at home: real estate.

As for Metropolitans Jonah and Phillip -- they have proven themselves more than "worthy". God grant them MANY years!

Sdn. Mark Harrison
April 9, 2009 3:03 AM

Yes, Fr Christopher - it is time for the Lord to act - we just make bigger and bigger messes.

I am an American. I am one who loves many things (not all things) British. I even tend to use British spelling a lot. That America was founded on rebellion, however well we justify it, raises questions in my mind. Still, I AM American. I am not a person in diaspora. If I were to move to Britain for a while, I would be in diaspora. I am at home. I am not of Greek or Slavic or Arab descent. I speak a little Russian and understand a little more Slavonic because I love languages. That doesn't make me Russian. I am American, and I think that the lesson that the British began to learn with the American Revolution was that they really couldn't manage a world-wide empire. That empire has become a commonwealth of autonomous nations. It works.

Perhaps His Beatitude might have worded his closing statement a little differently. Instead of saying, "leave us alone" he might have said, "leave us to shown that we've grown up." I suspect that was the basic idea. As an indigenous American church, we are not toddlers, tweens, or even adolescents. We are grown children with our own home. As His Beatitude rightly said, we owe it to our spiritual parents to love them, respect them, and support them. They, at the same time, owe us the respect that allows us to manage our own household. I love and respect my mother. I seek her advice all the time; though I don't always choose to act on it as she might hope. I have an adult son. I urge him in many areas, but he doesn't always heed my suggestions. He is a man, not a little boy. I respect him as such. He has proven himself capable of making thought-out decisions. Constantinople, and the other mother churches, need to show us respect as an adult church. We are not fledglings anymore.

If others insist that we relate to them as though we were children - fledglings in "diaspora" then it is truly KAIROS - time for the Lord to act - "for Thy law has been broken."

Elevtherios
April 9, 2009 2:55 PM

Ah yes, here we we go again. Have we become a country of insecure, overzealous orthodox? Look at history - why is it almost always the people who convert to orthodoxy that demand such earth-shattering changes and sweeping overhauls to occur? Why now - is it because we are in "America"? Let's stop living in the early centuries of Christianity and deal with the reality of a 21st century world.

Can we move on people - seriously - who *cares* what language you speak? Are you that insecure about yourself and your faith that you demand that everybody speaks a common language? Who cares what jurisdiction you "fall under" and to what Archdiocese you belong. This is America - do whatever you want and get over the fact that other people can do what they want as well.

Let's stop defining boundaries of faith with words and stop using language as a wedge to divide the orthodox faithful. There is absolutely no way on this planet we will never get Romanians to stop speaking Romanian, Russians to stop speaking Russian, Antiochians to stop speaking Arabic, the French to stop speaking Franch and yes, stop Greek people from speaking Greek. And frankly, why would you want to? This is America - let people speak whatever language they want to speak.

For the record - yes, I was indeed born here in the US and am proud to be an American! I would not want to live in any other country on this planet. Yes, I've paid taxes my whole life. Yes I speak more than one language (what a concept in this global economy, eh??) and yes, I fought for my country and everything for which it stands. Especailly - religious freedom. Let's repeat those words together r-e-l-i-g-i-o-u-s f-r-e-e-d-o-m. There's a concept.

It sounds like some of you faithful in the OCA want everybody to follow Met. Jonah under one American Orthodox Church. Good for you! Good for the OCA! God bless you and good luck to all of yout! But in the same manner that our forefathers were seemingly forced to follow King George, not all Americans want to follow Met. Jonah, nor become part of the OCA. Welcome to the 21st century.

Finally, in response to your statement "if we wish to be left alone..." - with all due respect. Yes, please go away and do your own thing - it sounds like you have a nice mission on hand. God bless you and the OCA.


Matushka Elizabeth Perdomo
April 9, 2009 4:17 PM

The www.oca.org website just put up a story with a link to a new Ancient Faith Radio series of conversations with Metropolitan Jonah. In this conversation, His Beatitude continues discussing Orthodox Unity in America in a very well thought out manner. I urge all posters here to listen to this continued conversation, we we contemplate our life in Christ together in this Holy Season.

Matushka Elizabeth Perdomo
April 9, 2009 4:18 PM

Sorry... I think I forgot to post the link...

http://www.oca.org/news/1815

Thanks!

George Michalopulos
April 11, 2009 10:37 PM
http://AXIOS!

Metropolitan +Jonah is a hierarch for our times and our nation! Grant him many years O Lord!

Stefanos Sturgis
April 12, 2009 8:21 AM

How is it that an organization that represents LESS THAN 3% of the Eastern Orthodox Christians in North America wants to tell the majority of the Eastern Orthodox Christians how they should be structured? Talking about the tail trying to wag the dog! Why, as an example would the Greek Archdiocese want to merge with the virtually bankrupt(canonically and financially) OCA.It seems to me that Jonah and his Synod continue to stick their nose in everyone elses business and have yet to show that they can run their own organization. The canonical mistakes by the OCA over the past several years reveal that Jonah nor his Synod have sufficient training to be leaders in any church organization. The Eastern Orthodox Church does not need to change for some "episcopal want to be"! The Holy Tradition is part of our Eastern Orthodox Church! As Jonah started this retoric, it is he that better repent and humbly request forgiveness and come back to the one and only Eastern Orthodox Church.

Christina
April 12, 2009 4:52 PM

I'm amazed at how much Orthodox unity we have here in one blog! Glory to God!

I think it's time to get out the sackcloth and ashes. Vigil anyone?

Rdr Benjamin
April 13, 2009 11:12 AM

If I may add my 2 cents,
I was present for his Beatitude's homily. I do not think it was 'harsh' but it was bold and intentionally so. As he said, it concerned an issue greatly important and quite immanent. He was bold because boldness was need to make a strong impression so that the faithful will do something about it quite soon. I think that what seems as arrogance to some is simply a strong conviction in his opinions about the issue and I also think it is clearly seen in the homily that he has love for the "Holy Fathers" in the Old World.

Metropolitan Jonah was outright addressing claims and arguments made by the the EP and Metropolitan Jonah intelligently articulates a defense against the arguments made by the EP that all Orthodox Christians in America should fall under the jurisdiction of the EP.

Certainly, the EP's understanding of his jurisdiction of Orthodox Christians being in 'Barbarian Lands' should be questioned and certainly if the EP has such an understanding of 'Barbarian Lands' he must address the reality that according to his own definition, he is in 'Barbarian Lands.'

I whole heartedly agree with Metropolitan Jonah and I think that it would be antagonistic to the interests of Orthodoxy in American and even not in the best interests of Orthodoxy world wide for all Orthodox Christians in America to fall under the EP.

Father Catalin O. Mot
April 13, 2009 4:25 PM


Ever since I came to this country and literally served in the OCA for six and half years(more than enough!),that was all what I heard, American Orthodoxy,Orthodox Jurisdictional Unity,some day we will all be one Orthodox Church united under an American Orthodox Patriarchate.
In Met. Jonah's speech I never heard a word of spirituality,the only proclamation that he made was preaching about American Orthodoxy, which I don't think that needs to be included in a sermon.
"American Orthodoxy", can be a subject of a Conference if you wish and it is a subject to be discussed and debated for a very long time before a decision will be made!
When Father Elpidophoros Lambrianides, gave his outstanding talk about how Orthodox Christians need to come together and mature in one jurisdiction in the USA,Met. Jonah didn't like the idea of course, because if that will happen, than they will loose control over the so called American Church(which one is that?) and as a result, he(Jonah) will not be "in charge" anymore!
No thank you,Metropolitan Jonah.we don't need you to be our "pope" here, because you need to straight-up first all the problems in your Metropolitanate, before we will even come to talk to you about American Orthodox Jurisdictional Unity.In fact you need to become Orthodox first, to understand what Orthodox Christianity is all about, before we move into further discussions!
Serbians,Moscow Patriarchate Churches,The Autonomous Romanian Archdiocese,The Ukrainian Archdiocese of America,The Carpatho-Russian Diocese of America and even ROCOR, don't want you to be their leader,not even the Antiochians, not to talk about the Greeks!
Archbishop Nathaniel, doesn't care for your leadership either, since his Diocese is an Autonomous Diocese within the OCA!
So please be so kind and make sure "you back-off!" and if you want Orthodox Unity in North America,thaen please be so kind and follow the Canonical procedure!
Father Elpidophoros,already gave you a friendly and paternal advice, conveying the message of His All Holiness Bartholomew the Ist Patriarch of Constantinople,of what is the healthiest way to make the so called American Orthodox Church, to become some day an Autocephalos Patriarchate, but you(Met. Jonah) refuse any "submission" to any of the "Mother Churches!", because you are too proud to accept that there's "Greater Orthodox Administrative Authority" in the Orthodox Church in America!If you give up your power now, imagine what is going to happen!
Even the title of "Metropolitan of All America and Canada!" is a very questionable and confusing one, is Met. Jonah, "The Only Metropolitan!" in "America(which America,North or South?)and Canada?"he may be, but I don't think so!
A Blessed Holy Pascha to all!

gorgona
April 13, 2009 10:05 PM

It truly is amazing to me that those of you who have converted to Orthodoxy don’t truly understand what Orthodox means. This church has kept to the original word of Christ for 2,000 years. The Ecumenical Patriarchate that you so sarcastically refer to as a “compound” has endured hundreds of years of oppression and even genocide. It is thanks to THESE Orthodox Christians that you have become “enlightened.”

Why am I reminded of rebellious teenagers who will eventually realize their parents weren’t as stupid as they thought?

Father Catalin O. Mot
April 14, 2009 7:44 AM


That's right Gorgona, I totally agree with you, they confuse "The American Freedom!" with The freedom of God, with the Canon law of The Church!They want to create an environment here similar to the so called "American evangelicalism", which is collapsed, by the way!
This so called OCA, will be, if it is going to move in the present direction, a schismatic sect or cult, that can create big problems and damage pretty heavy the Spirit of Holy Orthodoxy,The One,Holy,Catholic and Apostolic Church!
The so called Met.Jonah, has no clue of what Orthodoxy is all about, not to talk about Canon Law,canonical procedures,etc.!
May the Lord God, have mercy on him and on the OCA too, to help them see The Truth and to repent, now that we are in the Holy Week, for their terrible sin, of being ignorant,"lukewarm" as Saint Apostle Paul says!
May God bless the Ecumenical Patriarch and Patriarchate, to be able to help Jonah and his " schismatic with heretic tendencies clique"
to see the Light and and become truly Orthodox!
A Holy and Blessed Pascha to all!

Bob
April 14, 2009 3:53 PM

There is an interesting response to this here:

http://www.johnsanidopoulos.com/2009/04/oca-is-being-lead-astray-brief-response.html

Your Name
April 14, 2009 6:17 PM

Mr. Sanidopoulos's response hinges on an expansive application of Canon 28 that +Philip and others have ably refuted. I say 'application' because the plain language of the Canon is specific to a particular time and place. No 'interpretation' can make it otherwise:

"Consequently, the metropolitans and they alone of the dioceses of Pontus, Asia and Thrace, as well as the bishops among the barbarians of the aforementioned dioceses, are to be ordained by the previously mentioned very holy see of the very holy Church of Constantinople; ..."

At the very least, the EP's reading of this Canon has been rejected by the other Patriarchates by their very act of retaining jurisdiction over their respective archdioceses in the Americas and elsewhere.

Bottom line, this is all about overseas Patriarchates that are struggling to cope with demographic free fall.

Bait & Switch
April 14, 2009 10:37 PM

take the attention off you with a straw man issue(s)thereby trivializing your own mountain of woes. He even said so himself--that all the scandals and mismanagement are "trifles."

Your Name
April 18, 2009 12:29 AM

Metropolitan Jonah is so right! The OCA is the orginal Orthodox Church of North America, the descendant of the 1794 mission to Alaska, the church which produced such saints as St.Innocent, St.Alexis Toth, and so many others.

I am an Orthodox convert from Roman Catholicism. I am sorely grieved by the petty infighting I see so often in the church. There have been times when I have been so discouraged by this kind of bickering that I have stopped going to the liturgy, and have even doubted whether I should have remained Roman Catholic, because at least they still follow the canonical order of "one bishop to one city", and are members of a worldwide fellowship. I remain Orthodox because I love the beauty and theological integrity of the divine services and because I cannot accept certain Roman doctrines like papal infallibility or the Western church's legalistic viewpoint.

I admire Metropolitan Jonah for his honesty, and while some of his words could be considered uncharitable ( as he himself said on the OCA website) he was no doubt frustrated at the Ecumenical Patriarch's refusal to consider the OCA's legitimate autocephaly. I fully understand where he is coming from and I am very impressed by the strong pastoral leadership he has already shown in his few months as our Metropolitan.

Your Name
April 19, 2009 5:47 PM

Bravo to Metropolitan Jonah. This is a brilliant and spiritual man who is dedicated to the work of the Church, and reaching out to all people in North America. The OCA has tried to reach out even to the African Americans which is un heard of in other jurisdictions.As we read the Gospels in many languages during the Agape service, we are proclaiming our faith and at the same time we commissioned to go preach the Gospel of the Good news. The boundaries that some fox have put around Orthodoxy does not only contaminate the Church with the worldly desires, but also makes a beautiful liturgical celebration as some kind of perfomace. The Orthodox world is blessed to have a Hierarch who has a vision for the Church. A child can stay in his parents home as long as he is a child, but once he or she is able to take care of himself or herself, then it is Ok for him or her to move on and have a family.I dont think the Canons were intended to bind grown and able churches under the stewardship of the mother Churches.

Xpistos Avesti
April 19, 2009 9:28 PM

CHRIST IS RISEN FROM THE DEAD--GLORIFY HIM!

Your Name
April 21, 2009 1:03 AM

It's too bad that Metr. JONAH had to apologize for speaking bluntly when he was speaking to a very derisive comment recently made by an official of the EP at Holy Cross Seminary. I don't think he has anything to apologize for since the opinion expressed by the EC official consitutes a delegitimation of the church which has long history and a strong canonical stance on these shores. If that stateent were not countered, silence on our Primate's part could be costrued as concession. In the face f the immanent meeting in Cyprus where the topic of American churches is due to be broached, the OCA's position (whch will not be aired then) hd better be known in advance. Metr. JONAH's public defence of his church is proper and dequate, unambiguous and ingenuous. Having known His Beatitude for over a decade I have never kown him to mince words or obfuscate. He has always spoke fearlessly, but yet not rashly. I think many responses to his speech are mistaken, imputing arrogance and other negative qualities to this speech. But it was precisely this manner which so impressed the All-American Council whose delegtes surprised even themselves by electing him after he addressed the Syosset mess with such clarity and compassion. His Beatitude should not be underestimated. He is a man of deep roots in prayer, a constant counselor to dozens if not hundreds of suffering souls and a true father to many.
The background to His Beatitude's speechcan be found in his lengthy essays on the subjet of autocephaly and canonical status of the OCA's jurisdiction in America, on Ancient Faith Radio and elsewhere on the web. I invite you all to look deeper.

BTW,Can anyone tell me if churchmen outside the EP construe Chalcedon 28 the way it's done by the Phanar?

Marko T
April 30, 2009 3:52 AM
http://a-ergodes.blogspot.com

I am a Greek Orthodox Christian from Athens, but I have to recognize that Metropolitan Jonas is absolutely right! The Patriarchate of Constantinople is interested only into remaining in Constantinople/Istanbul, so it depends on the Patriarch's public relations. The clergymen in Phanar cannot realize that Orthodox people in America, in Europe, or even in Greece, have the right to have their own synod and that they are not obliged even by Orthodox canon law to be administered by an "Eastern Pope" surrounded by a synod of bishops without flock and under constant Turkish pressure.

Marko T
April 30, 2009 3:55 AM

"BTW,Can anyone tell me if churchmen outside the EP construe Chalcedon 28 the way it's done by the Phanar?"
No! The "narrow" interpretation of the 28th Canon of Chalcedon Council by Phanar is absolutely arbitrary and it was promoted only after the Russian Revolution and more strongly during the patriarchate of Bartholomew I. It has no historical basis.

A Greek Orthodox Priest 5888
May 19, 2009 8:48 AM

I try not to get involved in the controversial matters that do not affect the local parish I am charged with. Do I have opinions? Of course. When issues have a direct bearing on the individuals and families in my parish, I am compelled to speak. Gladly. As far as whose hand is at the "administrative" helm, I personally do not care - unless he starts to negatively affect the life of the parishioners. In that case be assured he will see a storm rain down upon him from across the country. "Foni laou, orgi theou". In other words, the singular voice of the church (clergy AND laity) is a force to be wreckoned with.

I do not think JONAH was off base. If he was, his comments would have been dismissed as a "newbie's zeal" or something like that. The fact that JONAH's comments have taken hold seems to me to be indicative of the fact that he is right. The HC Faculty's statement rebutting JONAH is very informative, yet markedly defensive. It does not seem to address the issues, but rather emphasizes how important the role of the Patiarch is. No one would disagree with that. Is that the only issue? No. But it seems it is the only one that is being examined. JONAH brought up many real life issues - whether in a subtle or overt manner. The faculty of HC touted the historical prerogatives and role of the patriarch. Ok. Thats nice. But the question that I get is, if he were addressing the issues that affect us now, perhaps he would not be viewed as a disconnected despot.

On the one hand, it seems that this is a battle of positioning. It is quite possible that the Lord Himself will return before the next Ecumenical Council. In the remote possibility that we do indeed have an Ecumenical Council, I believe that the administrative responsibilities of the Church in North America will be assigned to one hierarch. Yes, I am cynical, but it seems that there is a lot of positioning going on. I think that JONAH is speaking of obvious truths that I agree with him on. But... is he positioning? Is the Patriarch positioning? I will pray for them. I will also thank the Lord that I a not in charge of matters like this.

I just hope we dont start bickering with each other and scaring people away!

I am glad I am a local priest. I love my people.I know them. Whatever hierarch is at the helm, I just want him to know us, and love us as well.

Peace.

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Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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