Crunchy Con

Friend is not a verb (Erin)

Saturday June 13, 2009

Categories: Technology
An opinion piece by New York librarian and professor Emily Walshe has me nodding in complete agreement: A common criticism of such social-networking sites is that they cheapen friendship. But they're doing more than reducing its value: They're creating a...
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Comments
AnotherBeliever
June 13, 2009 9:03 AM

Most of the people on my social-networking pages are actual friends, or were at one time. It's a great way to keep in touch with people you aren't close enough to write regular e-mails or letters to, people you would have lost touch with entirely had it not been for the sites. It's also a way to send a quick note to people you do care about in the real world. It's fun when you find an old friend from elementary school, and then find two or three more from THEIR pages.

I'm aware that younger people use these sites FAR more extensively than I do. I'm old fashioned, at the ripe age of 28, I like comboxes and message boards, and having an actual topic of conversation.:)

sigaliris
June 13, 2009 9:15 AM

Well, Erin, to begin with, I think we could take it as a given that someone who uses the term "memetic narcissism" is never going to understand Facebook. ; )

Second, her definition of friendship is that of an introvert. And her belief that this definition is the only one and must apply to everyone reveals an inadequate understanding of human psychology and temperament, as revealed in the Meyers-Briggs Personality Inventory, for instance. I feel sympathetic toward that definition, because I'm an introvert myself, and the thought processes of extraverts, if any, are somewhat opaque to me. But I know for a fact that extraverts have lots of friends, and they make them in a most casual and enthusiastic way, completely without all the angsting and introspection that the introverted minority finds so essential in a relationship.

She's also overlooking the difference between weak links and strong ones. It's neither necessary nor desirable for every single relationship in your life to have the same weight. Weak links--the cashier at your local grocery store, the people you see every week at the gym, the neighbor you see out in her yard a couple of times a week--make up a lot of what we call community. "Friendships" can be based on shared interests or propinquity, and it's not devaluing them to recognize them for what they are without trying to turn them into a lifelong mutual passion.

Really, as an introvert, she should be more appreciative of the internet. It's one of the few places where we introverts can carry on about all the strange things introverts like to talk about without being interrupted by some cheery extravert who just wants to have a little fun.

Observer
June 13, 2009 9:56 AM

Critics consider the phenomena of chronic "friending" to be a kind of memetic narcissism, and excessive self-regard is surely part of its appeal.

All my connections on Facebook are close friends - real ones - or people I knew at one time and am reconnecting with, or family members.

Also I meet people, the friends of my friends, who are sometimes interesting. I hardly need to point out that this kind of thing happened long before the internet.

Why any of this betrays "memetic narcissism" or shows that I have "excessive self-regard" is beyond me. Emily Walshe seems something of a sour-puss. Maybe she should go back inside her library where she seems more comfortable.

Deirdre Mundy
June 13, 2009 10:26 AM

Hmm... I agree with the introvert/extrovert comment.... Before facebook, there were people who collected 'friends' like figurines, just to brag about the size of their collection. Facebook just enables them...

BUT I like Facebook because it lets me keep up on the activities of far-flung family and friends. It's an easy way to see pictures of a high school chum's new infant, a way to find out when an old buddy just got divorced and needs prayers..... For me, it's the equivelant of those old group-emails, but with PICTURES. =) (That said, I don't upload my own often enough because the process is slow...)

Twitter is nice because you can have quick conversations througout the day without committing to a 445 minute long phone conversation when you OUGHT to be doing chores.... My husband and I also use it as a telegraph when he's at work. Less disruptive than the phone, so for instance, "Out of Milk. Please pick up more on way home." or "Going to be late. Computer melt-down, must fix."

Of course, fuddy-duddies like me aren't using the programs to NETWORK, so I guess we're not using them correctly. =)

Cannoneo
June 13, 2009 10:59 AM

I gotta say this reads as old-fogeyism to me, as another entry in the inexhaustible genre of using a reductive definition as the basis for a jeremiad. There have always been many kinds of friend relationships, all of which include some measure of self-interest. The concept of networking "friends" long predates Fb. Have we not always cringed when a politician or a corporate speech-maker or an anonymous marketing voice speak of people they are manipulating as their "good friends"?

Most Fb users understand the difference between "real" friends and "Facebook friends," and many use a hierarchy of privacy settings to differentiate them.

Also, creating an ongoing medium of contact between you and the people you meet briefly, or friends of friends, often helps them become real friends or at least lasting acquaintances rather than lost memories.

Finally, as an introvert, I've found that this multi-leveled definition of friendship has helped me greatly in the basic social skills necessary to career survival. I used to be incapable of the medium-range intimacy required of acquaintanceship. Facebook has helped me learn it at a comfortable distance, and I've found that it contains real emotional connections mingled with its utilitarian benefits.

matthew from Alaska
June 13, 2009 11:21 AM

I was disdainful of Facebook and had no plans to ever have a facebook account until about two weeks ago. In what as far as I know was a complete coincidence I had 3-4 non-cyberspace friends send me e-mails about joining facebook. At around the same time my brother told me an old friend was trying to get in touch with me. I'd moved and he had been divorced and was in a new job so all his e-mails and phone numbers had changed since we last talked. lus he was planning a class reunion.

So I joined. And it has ben a great way to catch up or reconnect with old friends. However, it had been supremly annoying in other ways. Mostly with old classmates who I accepted as friends but probably shouldn't have. I don't really need to know what anyone is eating ro drinking on any given day. I don't need to see the results of their quizzes to tell me things about them I should either already know or that I absolutely shouldn't. Don't get me wrong, the occasional "which Firefly/Buffy/BSG character timewaster can be fun. Luckily, you can hide these people and not have to rudely unfriend them. So I guess it is all in how you choose to use it. I think folks who have 500 FB friends are ridiculous. But for actual friends and family, why not?

the stupid Chris
June 13, 2009 12:13 PM

FB is like a big cocktail party. We mill around with acquaintances and friends and sometimes people we've never met before, with snippets of conversation here and larger discussions there, etc. We come-and-go as we wish, it's no more than that.

There are narcissists in every neighborhood, but one doesn't use them as an excuse to not like neighborhoods.

santorum
June 13, 2009 12:56 PM

Something is going on here, and you don't know what it is. Do you, Ms Manning?

Alice AN
June 13, 2009 1:12 PM


I am part of Gen Y, with have four hundred friends on facebook - none of whom are casual acquaintances. These are childhood friends, high school classmates, college buddies and grad school fellows. People with whom one naturally loses touch as we move along life's path. Online Social networking means that my generation gets to stay in touch however tangentially with the people who have shaped our lives. I have high school friends in Japan, Australia, UK, South Africa and in almost every state in the US. Would I have been able to keep up both with a few of them without Facebook? I doubt it. Instead of losing touch, I get to see their college pictures, and wedding photos.

We don't make tons of superficial friendships as you have suggested, we extend the lifespans of our friendships beyond what they traditionally have been. A childhood friend one has not seen or interacted with in 20 years is a lost friend. My generation gets to stay connected, so that those friends retain a space in our orbit twenty years later.

That said, I have also formed friends online exclusively - but not by posting on social networking sites - by engaging with people who randomly caught my attention.

sigaliris
June 13, 2009 1:14 PM

the inexhaustible genre of using a reductive definition as the basis for a jeremiad

I like that, Cannoneo. Oscar "Sig" Wilde: "I wish I'd said that!" Cannoneo Bernard Shaw: "You will, Sig, you will!" ; )

James
June 13, 2009 1:37 PM

I'm a minister, and served in churches & have friends from seminary that I've only been able to regain regular contact with through facebook. In that way, it's a blessing. For a long time I stood outside, thinking it was just an annoying fad. Then I found it does indeed have redeeming qualities and uses. Now I find those standing outside with arms crossed in judgment (as I was) pretty stinkin' annoying themselves.

If the "friend collectors" but you, you just ignore them. No big deal, really. I only click "confirm" if I know them well enough to invite them over for dinner, and want to keep in touch. Our congregation also uses it as a way to keep in touch.

Facebook, like phones, stationary, and blogs, is neutral. It's what you do with it that matters.

pentamom
June 13, 2009 2:11 PM

sigaliris, I completely agree with you.

I think it's important to keep in mind that social networking doesn't obligate you to post streams of trivialities or intimate thoughts if that's not your inclination or desire, or especially if that kind of thing is completely off-putting to you. What it DOES do is allow you to have a bit of connectivity with people you don't get to see, and to have just a little better window into what's going on even with people you are closer to. For example, some of my FB friends are people I see at church every week. If there's something major going on with them, I'm likely to hear about it. If they just had a funny thing happen to them, I might hear maybe one in ten times that something like that happens. But just hearing a bit about how their lives progress from day to day builds an existing friendship, and frankly for an introvert, FB is a lot better way to do that than beating yourself up because you just don't pick up the phone and call them for "no reason" as often as you should -- when you know that's realistically never going to happen anyway.

The other thing is the word. Yeah, "friend" might be a bit cheapened, and a social network relationship might be a bit exaggerated by using the word that way. If someone could come up with a better word that doesn't sound overly technical or awkward, I wouldn't have a problem with that. But dismissing the entire social network phenomenon because someone attached a poor word to it seems self-defeating.

Clasqm
June 13, 2009 2:55 PM

I have spent many, many years trying to forget anyone I ever went to school with. If anyone is trying to get in touch with me, don't.

Lord Karth
June 13, 2009 4:13 PM

If people who write blogs are "bloggers", does that mean that people who use Twitter are "twits" ?

It would seem so. From where I sit, "social networking" has about as much utility to a mature, adult person as an extra hold in the head.

Your servant,

Lord Karth

Lord Karth
June 13, 2009 4:13 PM

Or "hole", as the case may be.

Your servant,

Lord Karth

Elizabeth Anne
June 13, 2009 4:51 PM

Karth, what a surprise. You don't like it / approve of it, so any of us who do must be intellectually infantile.

Erin - I think the problem is that English actually has too few words for social relationships. Yes, there are true Friendships, which are deeply intimate relationships. But what about the woman who lives down the street, who you share coffee with from time to time, or a meal, and your kids play together? What is that relationship called? The person you see everyday and know something about, but wouldn't call to borrow a drill? The person who rides the same bus as you, and everything in between?

sigaliris
June 13, 2009 6:46 PM

pentamom, I think it's gracious of you to agree with me. I'd be your friend on facebook! ; )

Cecelia
June 13, 2009 7:24 PM

Consider that right now the only way the protestors in Iran have to communicate is Twitter - and posts on Twitter organized the roof top protests occurring right now. Twitter is the means by which a revolution might occur in Iran.

FB is how my spread all over the country family keeps in touch - I get to see the disastorus haircut my cousin in Colorado got - the newest pix of the babies - stuff that we all couldn't communicate otherwise - so it helps us all keep closer.

MJS
June 13, 2009 8:02 PM

Has anyone pointed out yet that on Facebook itself, the option is to "Add Friend," not "Friend" someone?

Anyway, I can keep in touch with my cousin in Iraq b/c she's on Facebook. With 15 minutes of computer time a day, she will only send emails to her immediate family. With FB she can update everyone she wants to at once. Do I need to know it was 117 where she was yesterday? No, but it's nice to be reminded of her life so I can pray for her & send her things that won't melt. Frankly, a lot of what my friends tell me in person every day is not earth-shattering, but I am glad to know it.

BobN
June 14, 2009 1:34 AM

Erin - I think the problem is that English actually has too few words for social relationships.

I've always thought it was really strange that English -- with so, so many words compared to other languages -- is stuck with "friend" and "love", using both for so many different kinds of relationships.

Weird.

On the other hand, I'm not too worried about "friend" becoming a verb. There is, after all, "befriend". BeFaceBeBook.com. hmmmmm

The Sicilian Woman
June 14, 2009 2:40 AM

Clasqm, I hear ya. Those with whom I want to stay in touch with me know how to do so. Those with whom I don't, don't. I'll grant that there must be a couple of advantages to social networking, but for the most part, I do find something incredibly narcissistic and innane about it, much as I do how many people must be connected by cell 24/7. (Out at dinner last week, a friend was called no fewer than three times by her kids, 13-20 years of age. No one was dying, nor was the house on fire, just a lot of, "When are you coming home?" and such.) I can email updates and photos to family and friends just as easily as I could update them through a site, or I can text someone with a message as easily (okay, pending a QWERTY keyboard) as I could Tweet, or so it seems from my having looked at some sites.

Further, I want as little information about me on the Net as possible, especially information - a hacker and identity thief's dream - that's collected by a site. It's bad enough that, having done a search on myself using several methods on the Net, I'm aghast at what can be found out about me, including my birth date (complete with year) and home address that's rarely used for mailing or personal account purposes.

Slightly O/T, did anyone see the article on the MSN home page this week that talked about how, after the Baby Boomers (i.e. moms, dads, grandparents, older folks) latch onto whatever the hottest networking site is at the moment, the kids who initially made the site popular start fleeing to the next big site?

RoodAwakening
June 14, 2009 2:44 AM

Personally, I'm grateful for Facebook. I am reconnecting with old friends I never would have, otherwise, and making a few new ones due to common interests.

DavidTC
June 14, 2009 2:53 PM

The Sicilian Woman
I can email updates and photos to family and friends just as easily as I could update them through a site.

If you think that, you have never used Facebook, or you have a rather interesting email client.

And good luck emailing people more than ten photos at once. Pictures are roughly 1.75 megs, most email servers only want about 20 megs per message.

But the real question is, isn't email exactly the same thing? And the same thing with IM and twitter? You've apparently decided that technologies have some sort of inherit morality, so communicating with people via X is okay but Y isn't. It's the same thing! You can even have facebook send messages to your email.

Meanwhile, you've pick a method that's more time consuming. Instead of just putting up the entire photo album of your trip to wherever, you've now got to figure out how to email 20 different people 175 megs of pictures, a non-trivial task. (There are websites that can do it, like flickr, but using a website is apparently immoral or something.)

Further, I want as little information about me on the Net as possible, especially information - a hacker and identity thief's dream - that's collected by a site.

Ah, you haven't used facebook. Gotcha.

The information on facebook is whatever information you put up there. The only information you have to give is your email, your name, and your birthday. (And you can disable anyone from seeing your birthday, they mandate that simply because of stupid laws about teenagers.) It is polite to put a picture up so people can actually see that you're the person they think you are.

I'm not quite certain how this concept that personal information magically appears on facebook started.

Lord Karth
June 14, 2009 2:55 PM

Elizabeth Anne @ 4:51 PM writes:

“Karth, what a surprise. You don't like it / approve of it, so any of us who do must be intellectually infantile.”

Let’s consider this statement for a moment, particularly Elizabeth Anne’s use of the word “infantile”. From what I see and know about Twitter, Facebook and similar “social networking” sites, they tend to emphasize the use of short, simple sentences. Twitter has a 140-character limit on each transmission. Facebook and (especially) YouTube have a great many visual entries, everything from music videos to segments of television broadcasts—but relatively few long, written postings.

Any medium that relies on the use of short sentences and visual images to transmit ideas is geared towards a reader/recipient with a preliterate mind; the mind of a child. Toddlers use one- or two-word sentences when they speak, and young children prefer books with many pictures to books with words. The pre-literate mind cannot handle complex concepts or long chains of reasoning.

Older people, up until very recently (the last 20 years or so) , were not ashamed to distinguish themselves from youths and children by the more detailed quality and character of what they read, as well as the fact that they read, as opposed to watched a screen, to get their information about the world. (See Neil Postman’s works, along with Daniel Boorstein’s “The Image” for a further examination of this.) Yet this state of affairs seems to be celebrated, rather than excoriated as it was in an earlier time. It used to be that a William F. Buckley or Dick Cavett strove to get top-flight writers on their television shows. Today, writers strive to be mentioned on Oprah Winfrey, and visual-media “stars” are treated as near-deities, despite their obvious mental/emotional instabilities and blatant ignorance of basic facts about the world. Exactly how is this supposed to be any sign of social advancement ?

In an era when the ability to process and understand large quantities of detailed, intricate information is essential for survival, let alone “success”, you would stand as an advocate for reversion to an immature state. That’s your prerogative, of course. But I’d rather spend more time engaging the nuances and details of the issues of our time, and perhaps find a way to actually address and deal with them. You may have Facebook and Twitter, if you like; I’ll get back to my books and newspapers.

If you wish to have your statement about my judgment be accurate, Elizabeth Anne, it should read as follows: “Social networking” produces intellectual infantility in its users, so you don’t like/approve of it.”

Your servant,

Lord Karth

The Sicilian Woman
June 14, 2009 4:36 PM

DavidTC I save my photos in small JPEG files, and I send a few photos, maybe five, at most. I've never had the need or desire to share a whole photo album, so emailing photos hasn't been a problem for me.

I am also aware of the limited about of information needed to set up an FB account. However, that does not negate the fact that if you have a "wall" (as a real-life friend described to me) with comments about your activities and such on it, that that and your photos, and all of your contacts and their information and whatever else, can't be hacked into, with a much larger trail and wealth of information about you than would be available through an email account, I'm thinking.

I don't IM. I did it a few times years ago, and hated it. I'd much rather call someone and hear his/her voice. (Come on, you knew that was coming.)

Also, are you aware that human resource personnel often search these sites to learn about employee/potential employee conduct, and some people have lost their jobs over things on their sites? At my university, students are told in orientation that they can be expelled if something found on their social networking sites is found to reflect poorly on the university. And this is a well-known, public university.

I am unapologetically a more private person than most, and I'm careful about what I send out on emails, too. Posting on this blog is about as "out there" on the Net that I wish to be, so for me, personally, I'll happily stay out of the social network generation.

Lord Karth, interesting post. I find myself agreeing with you, for the most part.

Sarah in Exile
June 14, 2009 7:10 PM
http://www.shempel.blogspot.com

I have a love-hate relationship with facebook. On one hand I love re-connecting with old friends and since I am far from family and friends, I like to be able to keep up with everyone. On the other hand, I am an extreme extrovert who does not connect with people in real life nearly enough, so I have my connections on line. It is NO replacement for a real community, but since I have no real community it's what I've got. I think that more and more that is true for a lot of people. I'd never touch facebook again if I had the chance to have a real community in real life.

DavidTC
June 16, 2009 1:07 AM

Lord Karth
Lord Karth, as you've never used Facebook, perhaps something needs explaining to you:

Facebook is not a blog and it is not a discussion forum. It is a place for people to send each other quick messages and post information for others to find.

It is the equivalent of a whiteboard on a dorm room door. It's called a 'Wall' for a reason. Read 'bulletin board' or 'whiteboard' for 'Wall'. That is the main purpose, that is what 90% of the people use it for. People do not use it to hold discussions, they use it for two things:

1) To coordinate actual activities in this increasingly complicated world. Instead of calling ten people to see if someone wants to see a movie with you, you just send a message to everyone by checking their name.

I have to laugh when someone asserts that facebook reduces interaction...me and my friends all have weird schedules and it's hard to reach each other, so 75% of the stuff we do is someone saying, on Facebook, 'Hey, who wants to go see 'Star Wars' this weekend, and when?' and people asynchronously figuring it out, something that would be near impossible for any other method of communication.

2) And the other use for facebook is to read vague notes about old acquaintances they haven't seen since high school. Hey, look, that guy that was trying to start a band apparently succeeded. And those two people got married...didn't they hate each other? (It's a valid point that such people are not your 'friends' and shouldn't be called such, but that's a terminology quibble.)

Those two things are essentially all that 90% of people use Facebook for. Criticizing it for the level of discourse demonstrates that you really don't have any idea of its purpose. There aren't any 'discussions' happening on it


People who want to blog know where blogs are. They know where forums and discussion groups are. They don't know where newgroups are, but whatever. Facebook does not even have any sort of obvious functionality to write long posts and hold discussion on them. You can write long 'notes', but there's no way to list them or keep them visible or have non-friends see them...they're essentially for stuff like directions and other stuff that would make an incredibly long wall post, and you don't want to make a limited-recipient private message.


And I have no idea what you think the point of YouTube is. I thought it was pretty self explanatory, but you seem to think the point of it is the inane discussion going on under the videos, which is entirely full of cretins who spend all day watching videos.

No, look a bit higher on the page. The point of YouTube is, in fact, the videos. Almost none of which have any 'discussion' at all in them, and that discussion isn't happening on YouTube.

You are, in essence, criticizing movies because a guy is sitting in front of you talking. No, actually, you're criticizing movies because you sat and read poorly-written reviews of them during the movie, and thought the reviewers were imbeciles. Well, they probably were, but that's not very relevant.

The Sicilian Woman
DavidTC I save my photos in small JPEG files, and I send a few photos, maybe five, at most. I've never had the need or desire to share a whole photo album, so emailing photos hasn't been a problem for me.

So you can't email them as easily as you can post them on facebook, because apparently you have to resize them. Which was rather my point.

You, in your very small and limited manner of emailing photos, might be happy with doing a lot of work, but it is objectively easier to use Facebook. Or any other site designed to post photos, although with Facebook people you know are notified of them automatically.

James Kabala
June 16, 2009 5:32 PM

"And I will friend you, if I may/ In the dark and cloudy day" - A.E. Housman

Despite this literary precedent, however, it is true, as a now-lost comment noted, that Facebook actually uses the term "Add as Friend."

Also true, as another lost post noted, is that telegrams, postcards, Post-It notes, etc. used short-sentence communication long before Facebook came along.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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