From yesterday's Fox News Channel interview with Dick Cheney: WALLACE: Do you think what they did, now that you've heard about it, do you think what they did was wrong? CHENEY: Chris, my sort of overwhelming view is that the...
And what I still don't understand is the Bush Administration's response immediately following the 911 attacks; if I was President and something like that happened on my watch, I'd want to know why there was such an intelligence failure that allowed such a thing to happen--and somebody would get fired.
But there's Cheney, still using the line "we haven't been attacked in 8 years..." and I think, yeah, but we shouldn't have been attacked then, either.
I thought Cheney's remarks were outrageous, but, to me, it was also outrageous that Chris Wallace asked such weak questions to the VP. To call it a soft interview would be an insult to soft interviews.
Cheney basically took the Nixon view of the presidency.
What's really sad to me is how many people this morning are defending Cheney's clear illegal theories.
KM
August 31, 2009 10:30 AM
That's a big jump from saying he might permit rape because he looked the other way on water boarding.
Am I on a Code Pink/ New York Times site???
JerryS
August 31, 2009 10:43 AM
KM -
Several detainees DIED while being interrogated. We don't know if they were actually terrorists, but they were killed by US personnel.
According to Dick Cheney, that was okay, "given the circumstances".
Dick Cheney deserves public scorn, not adulation. We're a nation of laws, and if the #2 person in the Government can't be made to follow the law, why should anyone?
THIS is the sort of outrage that should have people screaming at Town Hall meetings. The former VP of the United States said, without regret or irony, that the ends justify the means.
KM
August 31, 2009 10:48 AM
For eight years people gnashed teeth over Cheney's devious intentions. Always the implication that as soon as the American people look the other way, Cheney is going in for a powergrab.
Now, after the fact, what neferious deeds did Dick do? He had info squeezed out of non-US citizen, bad men, that have made war with the American people, to save more American lives. No different than in EVERY single armed conflict the USA has ever been involved.
Good for Cheney and good for the families that were spared going to their loved ones funerals. Just because some don't acknowledge we are at War even today, radical Islam is at War with us.
KM
Alicia
August 31, 2009 10:49 AM
Cheney really is "Tricky Dick II." Perhaps he wasn't always, but I've never been able to stomach him since he was Secretary of Defense under George Herbert Walker Bush.
Ever since I watched him in interviews adopt what I call "the confidential tone" which implies that the rest of us are being "wised up" I've deeply mistrusted him. This is a man who believes power is it's own justification.
MBunge
August 31, 2009 10:52 AM
Cheney should be a reminder to everyone how close to the surface barbarism is and always will be. Here is a man that has spent much of his live in political office and government service, yet he clearly doesn't believe in democracy or the moral reasoning that underlies it.
Mike
naturalmom
August 31, 2009 10:57 AM
I find Dick Cheney very scary for exactly the reasons you outline Rod. I'm not as sure about Bush's views, but I have to think that if he shared them to the same degree, we would have seen even more of an executive power grab than we did. Thank God Bush did not die in office is all I have to say...
That said, I don't think Cheney is representative of most politicians -- right or left -- in his views of executive power or his willingness to cross the line of the law *with impunity*. There may be some cohort who would do it ONLY under extreme circumstances and feel very conflicted about it. I would still not approve, but could understand their dilemma. What concerns me so about Cheney is how cavalier he is about it -- where *do* his moral scruples start to kick in? That level of disdain for the American system of law, liberty and governance is, I hope and pray, fairly extreme and fringe among elected officials.
Elizabeth Anne
August 31, 2009 11:03 AM
I wonder if this defense would hold on other charges? "Your honor, I'd like to point out that I completely paid off my mortgage, my student loans, and bought my mother a very nice retirement home."
"But you robbed 7 banks!"
"But it was EFFECTIVE."
KM
August 31, 2009 11:10 AM
Elizabeth
Your right, it doesn't apply to bank Robbery,
Just stopping Air liners full of our neighbors from flying into places of work.
AKA Acts of WAR!
I know, I know- Bush lied people died, Oil for Blood. I got it.
yn
August 31, 2009 11:17 AM
Unfortunately, Cheney is not the only U.S. politician with a contempt for the rule of law.
President Obama ignores bankruptcy laws, Pelosi tells her audiences that enforcement of existing immigration laws is un-American, Harry Reid's real estate land-swaps & "clerical errors", Abramoff, the Clinton couple, the list is endless.
What makes Cheney so different?
Sadly, contempt for the rule of law is the RULE for politicians. Those who respect the law are in the minority.
JerryS
August 31, 2009 11:28 AM
yn -
Re: "What makes Cheney so different?"
Um... DEATH.
Detainees (not convicted terrorists, Detainees) died directly because of Cheney's policies.
THAT's what makes Cheney so different.
Curtis
August 31, 2009 11:30 AM
I won't lose a moment's sleep over the treatment of suspected terrorists. Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not. Rod, your logic is seriously flawed as it is possible to believe that acting for the greater good in preventing terrorist attacks does not equal "the road to tyranny".
As you can see from some of the responses here, the libs love to bash Bush and Cheney for any perceived "failure". So, this is also a classic case of "damned if you do, damned if you don't".
If you worry so much about the health and well being of detainees, perhaps you should try a little thought exercise. Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm. What would you be willing to do? Now, take that answer and apply it to the big picture. Don't worry, it is really OK to use harsh language and unpleasantries on that terrorist now, isn't it?
Charles Cosimano
August 31, 2009 11:32 AM
Well, it just shows how thin the veneer of law is. Laws are like ice cream, easily melted.
JerryS
August 31, 2009 11:37 AM
Curtis -
The flaw in your argument is "might have information". That also means he "might not" so is it worth torturing or killing someone who "might not have information?"
And if so, why stop there? Is it worth torturing or killing the son or daughter of the person who "might have information"?
If not, why not, given your parameters above?
Horst
August 31, 2009 11:42 AM
People like KM and Curtis think the only way to "protect" us is to torture people, but wasn't everyone screaming about how all we needed to have done was "connect the dots" in order to prevent 9/11.
I don't remember people saying - Oh, if only we had tortured people, that would have prevented 9/11.
But whatever, people like KM and Curtis are not rational, they just want to feel "safe" at any cost.
Simon
August 31, 2009 11:42 AM
Rod, I don't care at all for Dick Cheney, but you're being a bit sloppy here.
He didn't say he was "untroubled by lawbreaking." He answered yes to the question of whether he thought it was okay to go beyond "specific legal authorization."
In other words, Cheney doesn't believe that the universe of legal interrogation methods is limited to those specifically spelled out. That may be an incorrect opinion, but it's not the same as being "untroubled by lawbreaking."
KM
August 31, 2009 11:51 AM
Jerry
These are not Belgium tourists they are men captured on the field of battle or in rare circumstances in operations. At any other time in the history of man they would have been killed were they stood. We give them a comfortable cell with prayer rugs 3 meals a day following koranic dietary rules. Our guards ONLY touch the Koran with gloves hands for their sensibilities. Might I say it again, at another point in history they would be dead, not to mention in most other countries (ie Russia, Sudan, Yeman, Cuba, Indonesia, China, Venezuela, Most African and Asian Nations, etc.).
Me thinks you protest much.
To bad Cheney doesn't spell his name with a -linton on the end he would be given an award. Remember those missiles and that aspirin factor during the Lewensky deposition?
Larry
August 31, 2009 11:52 AM
Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm.
Why don't you try the same exercise? Imagine that some Jack Bauer type has got it into his head that you have information that might stop such an attack.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 11:53 AM
That's a big jump from saying he might permit rape because he looked the other way on water boarding.
One would like to think so, KM, but John Yoo, one of Cheney's willing tools at the Justice Department, has said publicly that it might be OK for the president to order a child's testicles crushed. Not just the threat, the act.
Also, you're so convinced that the people who were tortured were "bad men." How do we know that? Lots of detainees who were held for a long time have been released without charges; they were, in other words, wrongly detained. Many were not bad men at all. No court examined or ruled on these cases at the time -- the Bush Administration fought hard for the principle that they couldn't -- so all we have is the say-so of whatever field-level operative or commander allowed the original arrests. It would amuse me, if it weren't so cynical and corrupt, that some of the same conservatives who scream about how the government can't do anything right think that it suddenly becomes infallible when the issue is identifying terrorists.
OK, so I get that guys like you and Curtis don't care what happens to innocent people if they happen to be of other nationalities or in some other way not fully human in your eyes. Fine. But let's be clear about what it would mean to institutionalize the Bush/Cheney principles fully, if we haven't already done so. As Curtis says, let's move from the abstract to the personal. According Bush, Cheney, Yoo and the others, it's OK for the president to have the power to decide, on his own say-so and without any right for anyone else to review the decision, what individuals -- including which U.S. citizens -- are "enemy combatants," and then to have those individuals wiretapped without authorization, to have their homes broken into and searched in secret and to have them imprisoned indefinitely and/or tortured. Those are positions the Bush Administration took in public and in court and that Cheney has vigorously defended.
Now, take a look at who's currently president. Are either of you, KM or Curtis (or anyone else reading this who thinks like them), prepared to say that Barack Hussein Obama should have all those same powers, unchecked and unreviewable? You would be OK with Obama wiretapping, say, Glenn Beck and anyone who quotes him favorably in public? Or with Obama deciding whether the people who brought guns to town-hall meetings were "terrorist suspects" who should be locked away indefinitely, and maybe tortured for further information about other people who carry guns and where the guns are coming from, and who else they know who thinks Obama is a Hitleresque tyrant? And if Obama ever bothered to explain any of this or even tell us it was happening -- under Bush/Cheney doctrine, he wouldn't have to -- and if his reason was that he was preventing possible domestic terrorist attacks and keeping us all safe, you would nod in agreement and say yes, that's great, that's what presidents ought to be doing, I'm glad we gave them this power?
That's your view? Because if not -- if you're not prepared to say that Obama should have the power to do all those things, and in general to grant lawless, unreviewable power to all presidents, not just those you happen to like -- then your positions are not serious and you have absolutely no idea what the rule of law is all about.
JP
August 31, 2009 11:53 AM
"...the United States is governed by men with contempt for the rule of law, and who do not feel bound by the rule of law, we are well on the road to tyranny, and in an important sense are already there." It is the current administration that disregards the rule of law. Both Obama and Holder know the torture allegations were reviewed and dismissed by the US Eastern District of Virginia's prosecutor's office; but that process is not good enough for liberals, who are once again sharpening the guillotine blade. I love this blog, even when it is fantastically inconsistant.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 11:56 AM
These are not Belgium tourists they are men captured on the field of battle or in rare circumstances in operations.
Some of them were turned in for bounty by whatever Afghan peasant might have happened to have a grudge against them. Did you even know that? So now we're not only trusting the president's say-so, or the field commander's, but that of every Afghan peasant who wants money.
Good policy.
Reality
August 31, 2009 11:58 AM
Would everyone please read Rod's post once again. He is stating that the "ends justify the means approach" possibly could have been used on the domestic front. Are all of the Cheney advocates willing to accept that political philosophy internally?
Liam617
August 31, 2009 12:00 PM
Curtis: "If you worry so much about the health and well being of detainees, perhaps you should try a little thought exercise. Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm. What would you be willing to do? Now, take that answer and apply it to the big picture. Don't worry, it is really OK to use harsh language and unpleasantries on that terrorist now, isn't it?"
How about applying that same scenario only having your child whisked off the street, denied access to an attorney and then put in an interrogation room with those same interrogators.
Obviously, some of the detainees were bad people, there's no disputing that. But there were probably plenty of innocent people who were tortured (and possibly killed) through these techniques. As someone who reads a Christian blog, how can you square the torturing and killing of innocents?
We are a nation of laws, a nation of standards. Torture, despite what Cheney says, has been shown time and again to only produce the results the tortured party suspects his interrogators want to hear. Cheney is free to lie all he wants about the results because he knows the CIA can never make the interrogations or their individual results public. Personally, I wouldn't trust him one bit. But what is more troubling is that some people reading this blog think it's okay for government officials to break the law. Were you as forgiving when Bill Clinton lied under oath?
TTT
August 31, 2009 12:03 PM
I wonder if KM and Curtis would be so okay with torturing and even killing "suspects" if they themselves were to be on the receiving end. They are just as likely to be Al-Qaeda agents as were the numerous detainees at Gitmo who were found to be innocent and released, or the 90%+ of inmates at Abu Ghraib also judged to have been innocent of anything worse than breaking curfew. Limitless brutal authority is pretty cool--as long as it's on your side.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 12:05 PM
Wow, the nonsense accumulates on this thread almost too fast to keep up with. Here's the short answer to JP's point, from Scott Horton, who's been tracking these issues closely:
The “prior investigation” canard. It looks like the favorite talking point emerging for torture apologists (like David Ignatius) is that the CIA cases were already examined by career prosecutors who decided not to take any action. But this claim is false. Although these cases were enshrouded in extraordinary secrecy from the outset, I closely studied their management and conducted a number of interviews with Justice personnel who were involved; I also worked with the House Judiciary Committee in its review of the matter. The cases were referred by Helgerson to the Justice Department, which in turn passed them to the U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, Paul J. McNulty. (This U.S. attorney’s office was the most highly politicized in the entire U.S. attorneys system, and McNulty was ultimately promoted to the office of deputy attorney general and then resigned amidst accusations of misconduct involving the politicization of the Justice Department.) McNulty’s office acted as a sort of “dead letter office” for troublesome torture allegations. The suggestion that there was an active investigation is laughable. No grand jury was impaneled or testimony taken, and contrary to Ignatius’s claims no decision was taken not to prosecute. What happened instead was inaction. Why? If the cases had been pressed, the CIA personnel involved would have immediately implicated high-level Bush Administration officials. The Justice Department’s Office of Professional Responsibility has examined the handling of these cases and has confirmed that no serious investigation ever occurred. So the suggestion that Holder is now somehow undermining or second-guessing the decision of career prosecutors is preposterous.
Incidentally, the low-level investigation the Justice Department has now started is evidently one that Obama himself doesn't want, as he's repeatedly said in public ("looking forward, not back," blah blah blah). On these issues, the righties here will be pleased to know, Obama is no "liberal." Which is why they should be a little worried that if the lawless powers that Bush and Cheney claimed aren't repudiated, he'll be tempted to use them at some point too.
KM
August 31, 2009 12:21 PM
TTT
You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators. I would rather err on the side of stopping planes full of my neighbors, including you, from hitting skyscrapers. And keeping men captured at/around training camps, in open conflict with US troops detained a little longer.
I'm not falling for your strawman arguments from those of you that keep making this jump of our War tactics being applied in domestic circumstance. These are strictly applied to non- US citizens (yes I am OK with that, they don't get the same protection from the Constitution as you or I do) in war time. Not for use in robbing banks, or against people in Marin County or Vermont. Jose Padillo and John Walker Lind were at war with the US have joined in with our enemies. No different than Benedict Arnold. Remember how he was treated.
Many of these posts make me sad for the future of our Country. America is always the antagonist if she dares to defend herself.
Gerard Nadal
August 31, 2009 12:22 PM
KM,
You said it perfectly. To your comments I would add that the Geneva Conventions DO NOT PROTECT these men AT ALL. The are literally outlaws-men whose heinousness place them outside of the protection of the law as set down by those Conventions.
I lost three friends in the Towers on 9/11. I watched the second plane hit from my car a few miles away. That's the one that vaporized those friends. That toxic cloud from ground zero drifted over my home for months. Many firefighters and other first responders are beginning to succumb to the effects of the toxicity of Ground Zero. And the men 'tortured' by our government would have visited more on us, given the chance.
Perhaps his detractors might stop and consider that some of them are alive today and able to denounce him because of those enhanced interrogations. This isn't ethics in the abstract. It's life and death. I'd like to pin a medal on those interrogators. Cheney and company have the gratitude of most New Yorkers.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 12:38 PM
Actually, the question needing asking of KM, Curtis et al is this: Do you support the torture of an American citizen under suspicion of kidnapping a child? Would you torture murder suspects?
Whatever you may want is governed by the fact that we live in an open society, and part of the definition of that openness is that torture is wrong, period. Opening the can of worms from which Cheney freely eats requires you -- and him -- to provide proof and not easy words: What verifiable information was obtained via torture, and how many lives did it save?
That's your formula, specific and to the point.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 12:41 PM
Perhaps his detractors might stop and consider that some of them are alive today and able to denounce him because of those enhanced interrogations.
Prove it, Gerard. I expect that you can't because any such proof is hidden under the veil of executive privilege (or has long since been destroyed).
Cheney and company have the gratitude of most New Yorkers.
The ones that do not understand the rule of law, perhaps.
kt
August 31, 2009 12:42 PM
"Detainees (not convicted terrorists, Detainees) died directly because of Cheney's policies."
so how many lives were saved because of Cheney's policies, eh, JerryS?
and which detainees died "directly because of Cheney's policies", and under what circumstances?
wtf
August 31, 2009 12:57 PM
"You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators"
Less people would die in America if we enforced traffic laws and maintained our roads better
There seems to be a very foggy definition of "torture" floating around. Scaring and lying to detainees? Water-boarding and sleep-deprivation? Extremely unpleasant, yes. Torture? Ha! Our military are trained using these techniques. Where has anyone been permanently damaged or killed using these techniques? What are the torture techniques of the enemy?
Much more of this mushy thinking and we are going to be defining keeping criminals in prison as torture.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 1:03 PM
AML, I say the following without anger or rancor, but that it needs to be asked: How would your sleeping habits change if you'd been waterboarded, had your family threatened, been deprived of sleep or basic sanitation for days on end?
Some permanent damage is not visible to the naked eye.
jestrfyl
August 31, 2009 1:04 PM
I am convinced that "History" will prove Cheney to be one of the greatest abusers of his office and criminally negligent for urging an ill-advised, poorly managed, and unnecessary war in Iraq. Also he will be discovered to have been guilty of using his "former" corporate ties to Halliburton and Blackwater to further fill his bank vault with profits gained from that abuse of his office. In addition, he will have been proven guilty of making excessive profits from inadequate supplies for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. His legacy will be darker and more disturbing than Nixon's. What is sad is that he will likely be dead before any of this is discovered or proven beyond a reasonable doubt - and thousands of people will have died for his personal benefit.
As the Crime Fiction writers Mantra says - follow the money. There will be a trail of electronic fund transfers all the way to Cheney's wallet and his off-shore, unreported and untaxed, "anonymous" accounts.
These remarks are barely scratches on the polished veneer over his fetid criminal attitude and arrogance.
KM
August 31, 2009 1:04 PM
Franky,
No Im against torture, If you are talking about the Star Chamber, Iron Maiden, the Rack, or having to watch Nancy Pelosi give a speech in cases of Kidnapping, murber, tax evasion or anything else.
Simply, I am for waterboarding, not torture- all Navy Seals and most other special forces not to mention many police and firemen go through it every single month, or enhanced interogation methods against INDIVIDUALS
As opposed to the American hating posters on this board and the New York times editorial board, I am against waiting until there are American bodies in the streets that can be prevented, to react to foreign enemies, both State and non-state sponsored.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 1:07 PM
Much more of this mushy thinking and we are going to be defining keeping criminals in prison as torture.
I suppose the whole "cruel and unusual punishment" debate was mushy... bring back chain gangs, arbitrary punishments, denial of sanitation, solitary confinement in small boxes!!
Sorry, my inner curmudgeon was too strong for me on that one.
KM
August 31, 2009 1:09 PM
The post cut off a lot of my previous post.
It should have said"
or enhanced interrogation methods aginst INDIVIDUALS,ORGANIZATIONS, OR STATES THAT DECLARE WAR AGAINST THE UNITED STATES AND ATTEMPT TO BE SUCCESFUL IN THEIR GOAL.
TTT
August 31, 2009 1:09 PM
You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators.
You and your ilk enabled 9/11 to happen in the first place by voting for Bush, who was literally too stupid to defend this country. Don't pee on ground zero more than you already have by pretending to have a clue about how to keep Americans from dying.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 1:10 PM
and which detainees died "directly because of Cheney's policies", and under what circumstances?
Ah...another one of the willfully uninformed. If you can keep claiming that it never happened...then it never happened, right! Magic!
Afghanistan Detainee Torture Deaths
Name, Age Location of Detainer/Date Event History
Name unknown[17] Prior to September 2002 Murder conspiracy and obstruction of justice; case closed
1 Mullah Habibullah (also known as Habib Ullah), ∼30[33,41] Bagram, December 4, 2002; US Army Dr. Ingwerson did the autopsy on December 6–8, 2002 and promptly signed a death certificate finding homicide by “Pulmonary embolism due to blunt force injury to the legs.” Defense Department issued false report of natural death and when pressed by media, issued the death certificate in May 2004. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse. Prosecution under way.
2 Dilawar, 22[33,42] Bagram, December 10, 2002 Dr. Rouse did the autopsy on December 13, 2002; signed the preliminary copy on December 13, 2003; and did not finalize the death certificate on May 20, 2004 just before the Pentagon press conference. The autopsy attributed the death to a homicide by “Blunt force injuries to lower extremities complicating coronary artery disease.” Defense Department issued false report of natural death, and when pressed by media, issued the death certificate in May 2004. The Defense Department has issued 2 different death certificates on this person. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse.
3 Jamal Naser[28,43] Gardez, Special Forces, March 2003 Severely beaten unregistered detainee. On September 20, 2004, the US Army confirmed that it was opening an inquiry into the death.
4 Abdul Wali[28,44] Asadadad Base, Kunar, June 21, 2003 No autopsy performed. Cursory exam in the dark by Afghan officials. Former CIA contractor and special operations soldier charged with assault by beating Mr. Wali with a flashlight.
5 Abdul Wahid[45] Bagram, November 6, 2003 Dr. Kathleen Ingwersen did the autopsy, signed, and finalized the death certificate on November 13, 2003. She concluded that he had died of a homicide from “Multiple blunt force injuries complicated by probable rhabdomyolysis [extensive crush injuries of the muscles].” The Pentagon released the death certificate in May 2004.
6 Sher Mohammad Khan[17] September 24, 2004 Military officials told journalist that he had died of a heart attack within hours of being taken into custody. Autopsy not released. Family retrieved the bruised body.
Iraq Detainee Torture Deaths
1 Radi Nu'ma[27,46] British forces, Basra, May 8, 2003 UK soldiers delivered a note to house, “Radi Nu'ma suffered a heart attack while we were asking him questions about his son. We took him to the hospital.” Family were told at the hospital that no person of that name existed.
Body found in morgue. RMP had delivered unidentified corpse on May 8 and told staff that cause of death was a heart attack, but did not give any other historical or identifying information.
2 Nagen Sadoon Hatab[47–50] US Marines Camp Whitehorse, June 6, 2003 The base commander testified that a medic said that Hatab was “faking” or had a “mild heart attack” when seen 6 hours before death. Autopsy showed that he had been strangled, and the hyoid bone (wishbone) in his neck had been crushed when a soldier dragged him by the throat. However, the case fell apart when the Armed Forces lost the pathology specimens (see text). The Defense Department says that the broken bones came from bouncing the body in a Humvee after death. Dr. Kathleen Ingwersen did the autopsy, signed, and finalized the death certificate on June 10, 2003.
3 Dilar Dababa[25] Secret center, Baghdad, June 13, 2003 There are several accounts of his traumatic death. Dr. Elizabeth Rouse did an autopsy on June 17, 2003, and signed the death certificate as a homicide by “Closed head injury with a cortical brain contusion and subdural hematoma.” However, she did not finalize the death certificate until May 14, 2004.
4 Baha Mousa[10,50] Al Hakima, Basra, September 13, 2003 A 28-year-old prisoner was heard screaming and calling for assistance. Death certificate said that cause of death was “cardio-respiratory arrest-asphyxia”; cause unknown. Lacerations, broken ribs, and a broken nose were not noted on the death certificate (seen by ICRC, which remains classified), although such were noted by witnesses who saw the body.
5 Mohamed Taiq Zaid[51] United States, Iraq, August 22, 2003 The sparsely documented investigation simply says that he was found lying on the ground at a detention center with heat stroke. Autopsy and death certificate: “Heat related. Accidental death.” Dr. Michael Smith performed the autopsy and signed the death certificate on October 23, 2003 but did not finalize the death certificate until May 12, 2004. This case is now being challenged as a possible abuse by heat exposure without providing water and shelter.
6 Obeed Hethere Radad[52] US Army, Tikrit, September 11, 2003 Shot to death by a guard. The Army commander waited 4 days before notifying Army criminal investigators of the homicide. During this time, the base conducted a local hearing that charged a soldier with voluntary manslaughter and demoted and discharged him, thereby preempting the risk that he would face a more serious court martial.
7 Baha Dawud Al-Maliki[52–55] British forces, Basra, September 14, 2003 Press reports and Amnesty International report signs of severe beating, and death certificate says asphyxia.
Body given to family. Investigation by the British is pending.
8 Kefah [Kifah] Taha[54] British forces, Basra, September 17, 2003 Died after 3 days in British custody in Basra in September. Major James Ralph, ICU consultant at the British Military Field Hospital at Shaibah, wrote, “admitted to our facility at 22:40 hours on 16 September. It appears he was assaulted approximately 72 hours ago and sustained severe bruising to his upper abdomen, right side of chest, left forearms and left upper inner thigh…. acute renal failure.” Died. Investigation pending.
9 Mon Adel Al-Jamadi[33,56,57] CIA/SEALS, Abu Ghraib, November 4, 2003 Ghost prisoner beaten to death. An Iraqi medical doctor working with the United States in Abu Ghraib confirmed Mr. Al-Jamadi's death. The corpse was packed in ice overnight to try to alter the perceived time of death. The next day, a medic inserted an IV in the corpse's arm and took it out of prison on a gurney as if he was ill. Other interrogators were told that he had died of a heart attack. Death certificate, based on autopsy: “blunt force injuries complicated by compromised respiration.” Dr. Jerry Hodges did the autopsy November 9, 2003 and signed the death certificate the same day. However, he did not finalize the death certificate until May 13, 2004. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse.
10 Abed Hamed Mowhoush[58–61] CIA/US Army, Qaim, November 26, 2003 Iraqi General Mowhoush was put headfirst into a sleeping bag while being rolled back to stomach; then an interrogator sat on him. On November 27, 2003, the military surgeon and the Pentagon claimed that he had died of natural causes. Dr. Michael Smith did an autopsy on December 2 and signed the death certificate as a homicidal death by asphyxia on December 2, 2003. However, he did not finalize the death certificate until May 12, 2004, as press inquiries were demanding a clearer account of what the Defense Department had been claiming was a natural death. Charges will be filed against the military intelligence officers.
11 Fashad Mohamed[62] US SEALS, Mosul, April 5, 2004 Beaten by SEAL TEAM 7, interrogated, and allowed to sleep and did not wake up. Autopsy and death certificate by Dr. Elizabeth Rouse. She signed it as results “Pending” on April 26." On May 14, she signed a final copy with no further revisions.
Of course, we all know that beating people with brown skins to death doesn't really count, right?
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 1:11 PM
I am against waiting until there are American bodies in the streets that can be prevented...
Then I can expect to meet you, your favorite assault rifle in hand, on the nearest ghetto street corner to mow down anyone who looks like a drug dealer.
I can expect you on highway overpasses, shooting out the tires (assuming you are a good enough marksman) of aggressive drivers, tailgaters and people on cell phones.
There's a few hundred thousand lives to be saved. Why aren't you doing your part?
kt
August 31, 2009 1:12 PM
"Would everyone please read Rod's post once again."
No, the post doesn't bear rereading. it's very title is absurd.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 1:20 PM
These are strictly applied to non- US citizens (yes I am OK with that, they don't get the same protection from the Constitution as you or I do) in war time.
That was not the Bush Administration’s position. They argued that the president’s authority with regard to enemy combatants extended to U.S. citizens arrested on U.S. soil. The position you’re taking is (roughly) the Supreme Court’s, not that of Bush or Cheney.
To your comments I would add that the Geneva Conventions DO NOT PROTECT these men AT ALL. The are literally outlaws-men whose heinousness place them outside of the protection of the law as set down by those Conventions.
Again, that's just factually wrong. Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention states, “Should any doubt arise as to whether persons, having committed a belligerent act and having fallen into the hands of the enemy, belong to any of the categories enumerated in Article 4, such persons shall enjoy the protection of the present Convention until such time as their status has been determined by a competent tribunal.” (emphasis added) The Bush Administration claimed it didn’t even have to submit the question of their status to a tribunal until the Supreme Court forced it to.
Here is a further explanation of what really happened, from one of the lawyers who testified on this before Congress. As he notes, Bush and Cheney claimed that the "battlefield" was everywhere, and that therefore even U.S. citizens arrested in the U.S. could be treated as "enemy combatants captured on the battlefield." Again, my question: DO YOU WANT BARACK HUSSEIN OBAMA TO HAVE THAT POWER? If not, then you're just talking uninformed nonsense unless you also oppose the Bush / Cheney position:
When most of us think of the Guantánamo detainees, we picture Taliban or al Qaeda fighters captured on battlefields in Afganistan. These are the detainees who fit the definition of an “enemy combatant” that the Supreme Court carefully spelled out in Hamdi, specifically “an individual who, [the government] alleges, [supported] forces hostile to the United States or coalition partners in Afganistan and who engaged in an armed conflict against the United States there.”
But a substantial portion of the Guantánamo detainees, probably several hundred of them, are NOT enemy combatants in the specific Hamdi sense. The government does NOT allege that they were captured in battle—in Afganistan or elsewhere. These detainees were arrested by ordinary law enforcement agents or caught in other situations not involving military combat. The government claims the authority to treat as “enemy combatants” not only those who fit the Hamdi definition—prisoners captured in battle—but also suspected terrorists seized on metaphorical battlefields, American and foreign cities far removed from actual combat operations.
With respect to citizens arrested within the United States who deny membership in any organized enemy armed forces, authority of that sort was never claimed, much less tested, in the World War II Quirin case. And the constitutional validity of such a power has now been rejected explicitly by five justices in the Hamdi-Padilla cases.
The opposing view—which the U. S. government continues to support—is that American and foreign cities are part of a universal battlefield in a global war on terror and that suspected al Qaeda operatives are in effect enemy soldiers operating out of uniform behind our lines.
That analogy, if accepted, would obliterate much of the U.S. Constitution, together with most criminal justice procedures of the United States and our allies, because the safeguards applicable to determining criminal responsibility would cease to apply whenever the President unilaterally designates a terror suspect as an enemy combatant. The Justice Department even takes the position that a person who contributes to a charity, not realizing that it is a front to finance al Qaeda, would be properly classified as an “enemy combatant” and could be detained at the discretion of the military. Indeed if the “universal battlefield” analogy is valid, it leads to the conclusion that an “enemy combatant” spotted in the concourse of an American airport could, under the accepted laws of war, simply be shot on sight. Armed conflict under international law cannot be an infinitely elastic concept that displaces domestic criminal law whenever executive and military authorities wish to do so.
…..Because many of these detainees deny that they were engaged in battle against the United States or our coalition partners, [the Supreme Court decisions] Hamdi and Rasul hold that they are entitled to a hearing that comports with the requirements of due process. But they were not afforded a battlefield hearing promptly after capture, as contemplated by U. S. Army Reg. 190-8 and Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention. It is now far too late for a 190-8 battlefield hearing. And the newly minted Combatant Status Review Tribunals established to take the place of Reg. 190-8 are mired in litigation, because of doubt that they provide the independent forum and other safeguards required by Hamdi. (http://www.tcf.org/list.asp?type=NC&pubid=1036)
wtf
August 31, 2009 1:21 PM
"No, the post doesn't bear rereading. it's very title is absurd."
Yes, the actions of the Dear Leader can not questioned.
KM
August 31, 2009 1:21 PM
When did Code Pink Take over this borad. Don't you have the Daily Kos and whichever project Janeane Garofalo is working on this month.
Your hatred for Haliburton , blackwater and all things Bush has left you impotent and unable to defend yourself.
I think Bush will go down like Churchill, warning the government about this coming Nazi threat and everyone ignoring or dismissing him. 20 years from now, Bush's warning of the "long War' with radical Islam will be proven correct, and your concern about Gitmo detainee's access to the proper size prayer rug will seem what it is, juvenile and short sighted.
Remeber this thread in twenty years. Or when that dirty bomb goes off. Just a matter of time and your ilk are hastening the day. Just remember your little part.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 1:26 PM
When did Code Pink Take over this borad. Don't you have the Daily Kos and whichever project Janeane Garofalo is working on this month.
Your hatred for Haliburton , blackwater and all things Bush has left you impotent and unable to defend yourself.
Rod:
Here you have the perfect synthesis of the perpetual national security state, authoritarianism and the culture war all in one, saliva flecked hateful screed. All aimed right at you, sadly.
It's beautiful, in a train wreck kind of way.
I wonder if "borad" is in any way similar in meaning to that guy at a tea party carrying a sign that said "Morans".
wtf
August 31, 2009 1:26 PM
"Remeber this thread in twenty years. Or when that dirty bomb goes off. Just a matter of time and your ilk are hastening the day. Just remember your little part."
If I am going to circumvent 200 years of legal jurisprudence, initiate ill-thought wars, and generally stomp on rights of citizens and , I suppose, non-rights of non-citizens, what exactly am I trying to defend?
JerryS
August 31, 2009 1:28 PM
KM -
You wrote: "Simply, I am for waterboarding, not torture- all Navy Seals and most other special forces not to mention many police and firemen go through it every single month, or enhanced interogation methods against INDIVIDUALS"
Sadly, you are badly misinformed. Waterboarding is, and has always been, torture. It was used during the Spanish Inquistion, during WWI, during WWII, and the USA was always against it.
Until the Bush Administration....
And you're defending it.
Sad actually.
Where's the morality in torture? How can you be certain the person you're torturing is truly guilty of anything?
KM
August 31, 2009 1:29 PM
Charles Kane,
For every NYU Law prof you quote I can find an Enterprise Inst. Fellow to refute. Of course there is a lefty that agrees with you.
DavidTC
August 31, 2009 1:32 PM
AML There seems to be a very foggy definition of "torture" floating around. Scaring and lying to detainees? Water-boarding and sleep-deprivation? Extremely unpleasant, yes. Torture? Ha! Our military are trained using these techniques. Where has anyone been permanently damaged or killed using these techniques?
You know, Rod's right. We do need to just out and out call people 'mentally retarded' when they clearly are.
Approximately 100 people died in US custody.
But, hey, a quote:
Male detainee died while in U.S. custody. The details surrounding the circumstances at the time of death are classified. Cause of death: Asphyxia due to smothering and chest compression. Manner of Death: Homicide. Significant findings of the autopsy included rib fractures and numerous bruises, some of which were patterned due to impacts with a blunt object. DOD 003329 refers to this case as "1 blunt force trauma and choking; died during interrogation." DOD 003325 refers to this case with note "Q[uestioned] by MI [Military Intelligence], died during interrogation."
Smothered and beaten to death while being questioned. Hrm. Unless assailants burst in from outside and attacked him while he was being questioned, I am forced to consider the idea that it was us who smothered and beat him.
And please notice all the 'atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease', which actually means 'stressed the person out so much he died of heart failure'. Normally that disease is, and I quote wikipedia, 'chronic, slowly progressive and cumulative', not something that dozens of random people would just die of. Same with the other types of heart failure. Hearts just don't randomly fail.
No, those heart failures happen because of 'stress positions' and 'sleep deprivation', those techniques you, and hell, even the media, don't even think are 'torture', cause they don't cause any 'lasting harm'....except eventually giving people heart failure, but, hey, who needs a functioning heart, and heart failure doesn't leave any marks so we can all pretend it's 'natural'.
What are the torture techniques of the enemy?
I think we've been hearing those come out over the last few years, haven't we?
Oh, wait, you think they enemy is a tiny group of people somewhere else who killed some Americans, as opposed to the American leadership that decided to destroy this country by throwing away the rule of law and torturing people.
I have met the enemy, and he is you, not them.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 1:32 PM
Our military are trained using these techniques.
I guess this will have to be said another million or so times before it's all over, since people like AML are simply unable to process it. The military SERE program wasn't training U.S. troops in techniques they're supposed to use -- it was training them how to resist torture if captured. That's the whole point. The techniques that were included weren't part of that training because they're not torture, but because they are. (And by the way, they're copied for use in SERE from the Communist Chinese and other such unsavory characters.)
Yes, celtic, the level of willed ignorance on the right of even of the most basic facts on these issues really is phenomenal.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 1:33 PM
I can find an Enterprise Inst. Fellow to refute. Of course there is a lefty that agrees with you.
And of course you can find a EAI hack to do your thinking for you. Dr Pavlov is ringing his bell. Go get your treat. Good fellow.
wtf
August 31, 2009 1:34 PM
Who Would Jesus Torture?
Would He Water-to-wineboard them?
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 1:39 PM
KM, I'm not quoting that professor for his legal analysis, but just because he gives a convenient summary of relevant facts -- including what the Administration was arguing -- that were widely reported in many sources. Read the Bush Administration's filings in the Supreme Court's detainee cases (not to mention the Bybee / Yoo memos) and see if he's mischaracterizing them. He isn't. And by the way, there were lawyers who were NOT liberals by any stretch of the imagination -- Jack Goldsmith, for instance, who worked in the Bush Justice Department -- who also believed the Administration's positions on these issues was lawless and wrong. Goldsmith rescinded the memos that set forth some of those positions, but Cheney continues to defend them to this day.
clara
August 31, 2009 1:41 PM
dick cheney needs to go home. the quail and hunters need him not washington dc, stop torturing the new administration,--go home. i won't pay a penny for his book. garbage in garbage out. LEAVE THE WHITE HOUSE STAFF ALONE! STOP YOUR NAGGING AND BICKERING! GO HOME! you are the worst kind of politician, clara
KM (from Canada)
August 31, 2009 1:58 PM
I have commented on several threads under the name KM and just want to make sure that no one thinks that this other KM is me! I am the socialist, Canadian, health care reform loving one so you probably won't mix us up:)
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 2:04 PM
Our military are trained using these techniques.
A P.S. to my previous response: AML's "logic" here is like saying that if a driving school teaches you how to turn your car out of a dangerous skid, then that must mean that skids are good and that you should try to make your car skid.
I would also note that AML -- assuming it's the same AML -- is the same guy who was telling us on another thread this past weekend that the government is incompetent and makes a mess of everything it touches. Ah, but apparently when it comes to selecting people to torture and deciding what to do with them, it's suddenly super-competent. The same government that can't be trusted to run a railroad can be trusted with the most extreme, unlimited and potentially tyrannical powers there are.
I see.
Alicia
August 31, 2009 2:23 PM
I recently read something (I've no recollection where) about one of the men who was in charge of interrogating German prisoners of war in Great Britain during WWII. Interestingly, it said that this gentleman was able to conduct very effective interrogations without the use or torture, or the so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques" practiced by the Bush Administration.
While I have no sympathy for terrorists, if any Administration or authority is able to torture them, they are able to torture anyone, for any reason, or no reason at all. I experience the desire for revenge as much as the next person, but, ultimately, torture is not about gaining information as much as it is about, in part, vengeance (and in part about chicken-hawks such as Cheney imitating strength by trying to look like the biggest bad*ss on the block).
I happen to think Dick Cheney is a bad man, but I think it is obvious that he is rationalizing and will continue to rationalize his actions.
RSG
August 31, 2009 2:25 PM
AML and KM (not Canada) have got to be trolls. NO one is willfully that ignorant and black-hearted. Rod, can you check the IP addresses? I'm guessing both these two work for a certain blond-haired nutlog.
Cecelia
August 31, 2009 2:35 PM
I am astonished that conservatives who endlessly call for small government never the less support the expansion of executive power that the torture program involved.
I am astonished that conservatives who by and large favor a pro life position support torture as an acceptable moral position.
I am astonished that conservatives who seem to be concerned about "socialism" never the less have no concern that the former Vice President does not believe that he or the government is bound by law.
I read of two detainees who were accepted by the Portugese - and were released because there was NO evidence they had done anything wrong or had any connection to terrorism.
Rod - you are taking a lot of heat on this from your fellow conservatives which is very sad but I applaud you for your courage in going the way your conscience dictates.
By abandoning our moral values the US creates terrorism - we make the liklihood of more attacks greater because we give them more reasons to hate us. Torture is morally wrong and illegal. I am disapointed that Obama is not vigorously investigating this deplorable behavior. Cheney is disgusting.
Charles Cosimano
August 31, 2009 2:43 PM
What is missing in all this is that from a personal, strategic standpoint, Dick Cheney is saying exactly the right things. By staking out his position as forcefully as he is, he is making it a political matter, one that the courts would step very cautiously into. And creating a climate where there can be a serious political price for attempting to prosecute him.
Right now he is in a position where he literally does not have to give a damn whether a lot of people like him or not. He merely has to energize enough people to make himself secure. And the fact that he probably does sincerely believe that he was right does not hurt that at all.
RSG
August 31, 2009 2:49 PM
Amen, Celia.
Gus
August 31, 2009 3:02 PM
"AML and KM (not Canada) have got to be trolls. NO one is willfully that ignorant and black-hearted." Add kt into the mix. Unfortunately fear is a very powerful emotion. A fearful person will take refuge in anything that makes him feel safe.
Liam617
August 31, 2009 3:09 PM
Well said, Celia.
What also seems beyond the comprehension of those who support torture is that the people tortured were merely suspects. They were not known terrorists, just people who ended up in US custody. They were tortured (or were candidates for torture) solely because they were behind bars. Do we punish people before we even determine their giult? The Cheney answer is Yes.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 3:15 PM
"Military necessity does not admit of cruelty nor of torture to procure confessions."
Abraham Lincoln, 1863
I'll stick with the notorious Code Pink long haired dirty hippy President that saved the union.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 3:31 PM
We are done as Nation if my vary rational mainstream world view Until Bush-derangment disorder came along.
Is this supposed to be stream of consciousness performance art?
Tom S
August 31, 2009 3:32 PM
We'll see how loudly the torture supporters scream when some of their political bedfellows do another Oklahoma City, and the the full force of the law descends upon them.
KM
August 31, 2009 3:33 PM
Here is an even more scathing review of the new "Holderized" policies for interrogating people who have declared war against us and are working on fulfilling their goal of killing Americans. Not drug dealers, kidnappers, or bank robbers, but men who are bent on the destruction of our nation.
This link, though, is from that right-wing extremest paper The Wall Street Journal. It can't be trusted, they are pro, gasp, profits.
Your posts have concisted of absurdity on absurdity.
Venezuela doesn't torture people, no. (In point of fact they don't have the death penalty, either). Cuba was never in the habit of arbitrary killings of prisoners, and hasn't executed anyone for quite some time- simply put neither Cuba nor Venezuela today have the equivalent of Guantanamo. I don't know for sure about present-day Russia but I doubt it. You might be right about Sudan though. Given that they are a known sponsor of genocide that isn't great company for the US.
Waterboarding is simply the modern euphemism for what was known in the good old days (in medieval Spain, in Bourbon France, and under the Khmer Rouge and the South Vietnamese government) as 'water torture'. It was always considered torture and a particularly fearsome form of it, and it was considered a proof of the barbarity of the Inquisition, the South Vietnamese and the Khmer Rouge.
Physical pain can sometimes, I think, be licit as a mild and proportionate judicial punishment for serious crimes, following a fair trial. None of these conditions were met in the case of the torture at Guantanamo and in Iraq and Afghanistan. It wasn't proportionate, it was life-threatening and in some cases lethal, it was open-ended, it was imposed for purposes of coercion rather than judicial punishment, and it was imposed on people who may or may not have been guilty of any crime and certainly hadn't been tried. Whatever your feelings about pain and death in the abstract, what the United States has done in the course of the war against terror is a descent into barbarism, plain and simple.
RJohnson
August 31, 2009 3:42 PM
"Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not."
To the extent that this becomes the accepted rule in our nation, then the terrorists have won, for they have destroyed the underpinnings of our freedoms, our society, and our way of life.
RSG
August 31, 2009 3:44 PM
My understanding of Kahlid Sheik Mohammed's "interrogation" is that it was going just fine UNTIL he was tortured. Then he got goofy and the information became less useful.
"But we didn't have the time or resources to do a careful, systematic analysis of the use of particular techniques with particular individuals and independently confirm the quality of the information that came out."--that quote from your own link is quite telling. Oh sure, he sang like a frakking canary. But we have no idea if it was useful information or not. Hell, it may have been the recipe for banana bread in Arabic.
But for the sake of argument, since we're "lynching" your kind, do explain to me how approving of torture is a "conservative" position. Please. I'm all ears.
KM
August 31, 2009 3:49 PM
Tom,
Not sure how suppporting pouring water down the nose of the Mastermind of 9/11, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, and getting actionable intel has anything what so ever to do with a psychopathic murderer like Timothy McVey. I, nor anyone that is from this side of the argument on this board has ever defended anything other than interrogation methods used on Foreign Enemy combatants of the United States during wartime to save Americans from being killed. Period.
I bet Honest Abe would come down on our side. I mean that's not nearly as far out there as say... suspending Habeas Corpus during wartime.
RSG
August 31, 2009 3:53 PM
Is a foreign combatant a 16-year-old turned in by a rival tribe to collect the bounty? Is that just? Is that a standard we as Americans are comfortable with? I'm not. And I regret that I stood silent on this issue when it first was justified by our not-so-illustrious "Mission Accomplished" commander in chief.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 3:58 PM
.....men who are bent on the destruction of our nation.
Except the ones who weren't. KM, are you even aware that something like 90% -- for the math-challeneged, that's the overwhelming majority -- of the people picked up and imprisoned at Abu Ghraib were innocent, according to the commanding general there? Or that even the Bush administration eventually released a bunch of detainees from Guatanamo Bay, albeit after holding them for years when they'd done nothing wrong? Or that Army Col. Lawrence Wilkinson, Colin Powell's top aide, said that the military's sweeps picked up many innocent bystanders and sent them to Guantanamo, including some still being held as of this year? Or that those whose cases are finally being reviewed under habeas petitions (which of course Bush and Cheney fought hard against) are now being freed for lack of evidence? Or that the latest to be sent abroad (into the custody of Portugal) were immediately freed on arrival, because there's no reason to think they're dangerous or guilty of anything?
Do you understand the difference between suspicion and guilt? They're two different words -- check a dictionary on that if you don't believe me.
KM
August 31, 2009 3:58 PM
Hector,
And you said I'm absurd-
"Venezuela doesn't torture people, no. (In point of fact they don't have the death penalty, either). Cuba was never in the habit of arbitrary killings of prisoners, and hasn't executed anyone for quite some time-"
Did you type that with a straight face. The ten's of thousand of "political prisoners" under you buddy Fidel would strong disagree with you. How about the Hunreds of politcal enemies of the state of Venezuala have gone "missing" under that kind soul Chavez.
And I'm absurd.
Rod,
I'm sorry to see your blog has degenerated into the Daily Kos Light. NO disenting opinions aloud or you are instantly an evil loving Bozo.
See you around. The rest of the mob ought to step outside their fairlyland bubble. There is a world outside of the campus.
JP
August 31, 2009 4:00 PM
CFK,
The Harper's article you have quoted reinforces my point. There is so much hand-waving, opinion, insinuation and name-dropping it reads as a partisan insider piece rather than a serious analysis- or a good read. KM is right. For every Harpers story you can find a Weekly Standard piece, and we can go around and around with "my expert says....," or "I get my information from..." My central point was, and still is, that the (outcome)of the US legal process wasn't good enough for the morally superior Liberal wing of the Democratic party.
Just as the Ancien Regime was unacceptable to the enlightened liberal philosophes, the Bush regime and the CIA is unacceptable to the enlightened, intellectually and morally superior liberal Obamasophes. The liberals want to redefine torture so they can legally prosecute conservatives. They do this so they can rehape society in their own image. See, the liberal mind believes that the universe is a text and a "conversation." Just win the argument and you can change the world. It worked in France.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 4:03 PM
I, nor anyone that is from this side of the argument on this board has ever defended anything other than interrogation methods used on Foreign Enemy combatants of the United States during wartime to save Americans from being killed. Period.
Actually, KM, you delude yourself. See my comment just above: Unless you support some sort of method of review for determining, more or less reliably, who is a "Foreign Enemy combatant," then you DO support "interrogation methods" (you mean torture, since that's what's at issue here) against people who aren't FE combatants at all. And if you do support some method of review that would screen out the innocent, at least most of the time, then you do NOT support Dick Cheney's position, because he fought against that as hard as he could and is still defending a program that had no such mechanisms of review.
TTT
August 31, 2009 4:07 PM
Torturing detainees got us the "intel" that Iraq had WMDs and al-Qaeda connections, which led to the pointless deaths of over 4,000 U.S. troops in Iraq. Our use of torture thus killed far more Americans than any actual terrorist attack. Then again, I don't think neocons care about torture's uselessness any more than they care about its evil or un-Americanness. They just love it as a political tactic. To them, it pisses off all the right people. It's not an actual policy, it's a bumper sticker.
Gus
August 31, 2009 4:14 PM
"The liberals want to redefine torture so they can legally prosecute conservatives" Waterboarding, just to use one example, has been defined as torture for as long as it has been used. "Enhanced interrogation techniques" is redefinition, and mighty Orwellian at that.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 4:14 PM
My central point was, and still is, that the (outcome)of the US legal process wasn't good enough for the morally superior Liberal wing of the Democratic party.
Absurd -- there's been no review under any "legal process." That's the whole point. That's what Cheney and Bush explicitly fought against; they believed the president's decisions should not be subject to "legal process." As I just said to KM, the fact that you delude yourself into thinking otherwise means that you actually disagree with their position even as you claim to defend it.
And as to torture being "redefined," the definitions that count waterboarding, sleep deprivation, beatings and the other techniques the CIA used as "torture" are the American government's own definitions as applied when it denounces the practices of other regimes, when it makes rules for its own miliary personnel and when it's conducted torture prosecutions in the past. It was that notorious liberal Ronald Reagan who signed the U.S. Convention against Torture, and then issued a statement of his own explaining that it outlawed cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment of any kind.
So today's liberals are applying Reagan's, the military's and the State Department's own definitions. The only "redefinitions" came from Bush, Cheney, Yoo and company, who have evidently succeeded at convincing the gullible among us that black is actually white.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 4:19 PM
Sorry, typo: Make that the U.N. (as in United Nations) Convention Against Torture. That's what Reagan signed. REAGAN. Remember him? Wild-eyed, America-hating, terrorist-coddling lefty of bygone days?
KM
August 31, 2009 4:48 PM
Charley,
I know what I support, don't need you to clarify it for me. What you describe is an issue for you, some nuanced legal bS. I do not, for instance, believe in torturing Dutch Cartoonist like our enemies do.
I do not think waterboarding or hurting someones self-esteem is torture. the left's nuanced view makes raising ones voice at a detainee torture. These are serious times that deserve serious decisions not ACLU attorneys.
Stop changing the definition of torture. Anything above verbal questioning is not torture. I hope they make these guys uncomfortable extremely uncomfortable. As the Washington Post points out, the "enhanced interrogation methods" worked. Not the opposite which is constantly parroted. Unlike our enemies and their rusty kitchen knifes that would be used on you in a second by the jihadists, I am not for torture. I just don't subscribe to this new ever sliding definition that has evolved for the sole purpose to "get" Bush-cheney, not to get the jihadist that are still hellbent on destroying Western Civ.
You lefties still see Bush-cheney as the enemy not the Jihadists. Just Remeber this issue 20 years from now. It will seem silly in retrospect.
Your Name
August 31, 2009 4:59 PM
Again, CFK believes the experts he/she reads, and we can go find contradicting experts and sources if we disagree with his writings. I disagree with the definition of "process" CFK uses, and here's why.
A police officer (or a concientious citizen) arrests a man and brings him before the prosecutor. The prosecutor, after reviewing the case, decides to decline prosecution. This is the process; you may disagree and argue that without a grand jury, there was no legal process, only an arrest, only a detention. Since liberals don't like the the regime, they redefine "process" just as they will redefine "torture" and "cruel and unusual" or at least, let the UN define it for them when it suits their schemes. In this case, to prosecute evil conservatives and their unwitting dupes. Just as Robespierre said, "the king must die so the country may live..."
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 5:01 PM
One more thought before getting back to my actual job. This discussion has been revealing, because I'm finally becoming aware that some on the right who defend the U.S. torture regime -- like our various initialed friends here (JP, KM, AML, etc.) -- probably just don't realize what that regime consisted of or how people like Cheney have been justifying it. In their blissful ignorance, they probably assume that the Cheneyite position is something milder and less radical than it is. Maybe they just can't believe that American officials would take the kinds of positions that Bush took, at least until '05 or '06, and that Cheney continues to take to this day.
So here's a handy summary of those positions, as drawn from the Bush administration's arguments in court, the Justice Department's torture memos, and various public statements. Cheney believes that:
1. The president has total authority, subject to no review by any court, commission or anyone else, to decide to whom the Geneva Conventions -- a treaty obligation of the United States -- applies and in what circumstances.
2. The president has similarly total, unreviewable authority to arrest and detain anyone, for any period of time, on any grounds the president thinks may be in America's national-security interest. He himself defines what counts as "security" and at how many removes from actual military operations the suspect in question may be. (Thus, for instance, if decides that criticism of himself is enough to cast suspicion on someone, he may have that person detained without the right to petition a court to review the grounds of his imprisonment.)
3. The president's prisoners can include not just foreigners or those captured "on the battlefield" or while bearing arms, but anyone picked up anywhere, including U.S. citizens and/or people arrested within the borders of the United States.
4. Prisoners can also include teenagers as young as 14, based on claims of foreigners that they had some kind of terrorist involvement when they were as young as 11. (Actual case, I'm not making this up.)
5. While detained, prisoners can be held incommunicado and/or at secret locations and denied access to counsel.
6. They can also be subjected to treatments that the United States government itself has historically defined as torture. CIA agents or contractors who inflict such treatment should have total immunity from further investigation or prosecution in all cases, even if a prisoner dies as a result of it.
7. If any formal proceeding is ever brought against a prisoner, he may be subject to any penalty, including death, based on evidence he is not allowed to see or rebut, and/or based on statements extracted from him, or from someone else, under the treatment methods mentioned in #6.
8. Meanwhile, the president has unreviewable authority to order the wiretapping of anyone he deems a threat for any reason, without having to submit the order, even after the fact, to review even by the secret Foreign Intelligence Surveillance court. (Again, if the president decided that criticism of the president itself posed some kind of security threat, however indirectly, then he could order wiretapping on that basis, and no judge or court would have a right to know that he had even done it.)
I'm probably forgetting a point or two, but these are all among the positions that Cheney and his cronies have taken and that the Bush administration defended at least for a time, until the Supreme Court finally started weighing in. We can save some time in future discussions like this one if we just start with these propositions and see who's willing to defend them. As I said earlier, if you're not willing to, then you actually disagree at least with Cheney and probably with Bush, because these have been their positions. And, also as I said earlier, if you defend these propositions you should do so in the full knowledge that "the president" referred to in them -- and therefore the one who would now be in a position to use these powers as he sees fit -- is not Bush, but one Barack Hussein Obama. Be sure you're OK with that before you try to tell us how great Dick Cheney and his ideas about torture are.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 5:03 PM
Your Name, in the case you describe, if the prosecutor declines to prosecute, then THE PERSON IS FREE TO GO. Are you actually unable to distinguish that situation from what we're talking about here, where a prosecutor's decision not to act meant that THE PERSON CONTINUED TO BE HELD SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE TORTURE?
What kind of people are we dealing with on this board?
TTT
August 31, 2009 5:06 PM
I do not think waterboarding is torture
Good thing your arbitration is unnecessary. Waterboarding has been recognized as torture for about a thousand years, and then approximately last Thursday Dick Cheney told a lie about it and you fell right for it.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 5:09 PM
Also, we have no reason to believe that all cases of suspected torture were ever submitted to any federal prosecutor. Given the secrecy in which some detainees were held -- with even the Red Cross not permitted to see some of them, for instance -- it seems at best very unlikely that they were. And at any rate, it was the Cheney/Bush position that they need not be, because the president was not obliged to submit any of his decisions in these matters to anyone else's review. So that's the "principle" you have to defend if you claim to agree with Cheney.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 5:14 PM
Since liberals don't like the the regime, they redefine "process" just as they will redefine "torture" and "cruel and unusual" or at least, let the UN define it for them when it suits their schemes.
Again -- since apparently you missed this point above -- I and other critics have been relying on the U.S. government's OWN definitions, not the UN's. I realize that misrepresenting other's positions is essential to the Cheneyite project, but see if you can at least not do it when that position has been carefully stated just moments before.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 5:15 PM
Cecelia said:
"I am astonished that conservatives who by and large favor a pro life position support torture as an acceptable moral position."
And I am astonished that you cannot see the difference between "innocent" life and someone that is guilty, say a murderer for example. It's perfectly reasonable to be "pro life" and for the death penalty. For those that have a problem with this, turn the scenario around. Many people that are against capital punishment, nevertheless support abortion rights.
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
KM
August 31, 2009 5:28 PM
If you guys spent half the mental energy defending us as you do the jihadist we would be the safest country in the world. For you it will always be Blame America First.
What did Cheney gain by this, NOTHING, except protecting americans from Foreign enemies. Oh , and a bunch of Blackwater/Haliburton/Exxon stock options.
During one of your hate/filled apoplectic tirads, have ever paused for a mili-second to say thanks, for protecting us from attacks for the 71/2 years following 911.
Hector
August 31, 2009 5:31 PM
RE: The ten's of thousand of "political prisoners" under you buddy Fidel would strong disagree with you. How about the Hunreds of politcal enemies of the state of Venezuala have gone "missing" under that kind soul Chavez.
Huh?
As of today, the 'human rights' organizations claim about 70 political prisoners in Cuba, which I suspect is a big exaggeration (both Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International are strongly opposed to Cuba and Venezuela, and to socialist governments in general, and I take whatever they say with a grain of salt). The handful of so called 'political prisoners' in Venezuela have been trying to restore oligarchic rule through a coup, a general strike, and general mayhem. Cry me a bloody river.
I have as much sympathy for the Venezuelan opposition as I do for the Confederates or the Klansman 'opposition' to desegregation in the South. Nice way to evade the US responsibility for Guantanamo Bay, by the way.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 5:33 PM
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
I see that the nonsensical remarks are just not going to stop on this thread. They've all been refuted already, and it's obviously useless, but OK, here's one last try:
The issue is not whether the Geneva Conventions cover "terrorists." The issues include: whether the people detained were in fact terrorists (U.S. government officials themselves have admitted that large numbers of them weren't); whether the Bush Administration implemented the requirements of Geneva that there be some credible process for distinguishing between unlawful and lawful combatants, since Geneva DOES protect the latter (there was no such process); and whether other obligations and laws of the United States were violated, like the Convention Against Torture and the federal statutes implementing it (since Geneva isn't the only relevant set of requirements here). If you're not addressing those issues, then you're not saying anything relevant to the actual discussions underway either here or in the larger public realm.
JerryS
August 31, 2009 5:33 PM
Bob -
What about those detainees who were innocent of any actions against the USA or it's allies?
What about all those completely innocent prisoners held at Guantanamo Bay for YEARS before being set free?
I can't believe you cannot see the difference between innocent life and not guilty life. You're making the judgement, based on nothing, that anyone the USA picks up as a terrorist is, in fact, a terrorist. The facts say otherwise. We picked way too many innocent people - and held them for YEARS without any due process. Tell me how that is moral under any definition of moral.
TTT
August 31, 2009 5:33 PM
Like seven posts in this thread have all pointed to documented sources where many of our "suspected terrorists" turned out to be INNOCENT. No acknowledgment from the Cheney cult, who still wants them all tortured and murdered anyway, because their king on this Earth so decreed.
Tom S
August 31, 2009 5:40 PM
KM:
Padilla (a US citizen) would beg to differ with you. You are so vehement...and so wrong. Would you support President Obama using the powers that Dick Cheney has claimed against domestic terrorists?
Gus
August 31, 2009 5:42 PM
"I can't believe you cannot see the difference between innocent life and not guilty life" I don't get that either. I don't know if they don't see the difference or they don't care.
Cecelia
August 31, 2009 5:48 PM
And I am astonished that you cannot see the difference between "innocent" life and someone that is guilty, say a murderer for example.
I am astonished that you do not appear to know that not one - not a single one - of the people tortured were ever charged with a crime, tried and found guilty. I am astonished you do not appear to know that a significant number of the people tortured were innocent and ultimately released. Even the guilty are still human and we are still bound by law and morality to treat the guilty within the limits of human decency, law and morality. Note the majority of Christian churches have unequivocally condemned the use of torture.
I wonder too - what does the application of the techniques we know were used do to the status of the soul and mental health of the person who is doing the torture?
This episode in our history is a shameful one. We have scarificed the moral high ground and have become what we claim our enemy is.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 5:58 PM
JerryS,
My position is that we should do everything possible to make sure no innocent person is locked up, period. Are there some innocent people locked up in American prisons? of course there are. Are there some innocent people locked up as terrorists in Cuba, no doubt there are. The question is, are we "knowingly" locking up innocent people, either in American prisons or in Cuba. I think the commonsense answer to that is NO.
Charles,
I have no problem answering your statement, however, your comment was neither relevant to Rob's original post, nor to the comment I was addressing by Cecelia.
armchair pessimist
August 31, 2009 6:13 PM
Squawk and preach as much as you please, were I to be on any jury in a trial of Cheney or anybody under him, I would not convict. Period. It would be the least I could to do to thank them.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 6:14 PM
I have a question for all the people here worried about "innocent" suspected terrorists and the like.
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
RSG
August 31, 2009 6:15 PM
And yet another discussion flamed out by the brilliant intellects on the lunatic fringe. May God have mercy on them and may they not be subjected, on the basis of their own obstinate and contrary views, to the same behavior they are so willing to inflict on others.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 6:15 PM
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
So...everybody arrested is automatically a terrorist? No review? (Cheney fought tooth and nail to eliminate reviews) No question on whether his neighbor had a grudge and turned him in? (happened a lot in Iraq...best way to get rid of your Sunni neighbor was to drop a dime on him to the Army. Voila! No more neighbor!) How about the bounties we paid to Afghan warlords? Think they didn't pull a few "extras" out of the hills for hard cash?
Torture them all, and we can find out later. Neat, easy, and a few dead sand n*****s along the way is a small price for feeling safe at home, right? Like, who cares that we beat an Afghani taxi driver to death at Bagram, and that his legs were turned into fibrous mush as he screamed all night. He had it coming for something, right? I mean, only "librul" Blackwater/Haliburton haters care about silly things like morals and "right or wrong" when dealing with lighting up a crowd of pedestrians with automatic weapons, or shooting nearby cars and their passengers (on film) and posting it online with a soundtrack. Fun stuff!
I have seen the obscene rantings of your sort before. Every comment thread where a cop tazes a pregnant woman or a child, or shoots a prone suspect in the back has the same sadism-by-proxy authoritarian malevolent rants. Your sort has been behind every right wing (and a few left wing) dictatorship from Pinochet to Mussolini. The State and police power is your excuse to harm others. You revel when the blood flows...because you know they had it coming...and you wish(often) that you could be the one dishing it out.
I see it at Patterico and any newspaper story that deals with torture or malfeasance. Some badly retarded deaf and dumb black guy has stomach cramps at a store restroom in Mobile? Taze him, hit him with pepper spray and try to charge him for resisting arrest for...staying in the bathroom too long! He has it coming! http://www.reason.com/blog/show/135089.html
I took an oath to protect the Constitution from all enemies, foreign and domestic. Right now...KM and his compatriots look an awful lot like just that. Frightened, willfully ignorant and hateful people who will destroy our system of justice just as Franklin and Jefferson warned us about repeatedly. I should apologize to Rod for making this personal on his blog, yet I am not really willing to entertain the cheerleaders of criminal torture and murder with politeness. Vile actions and their abettors cannot be allowed to go unchallenged.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 6:17 PM
Oops, two corrections. I said Rob above when I meant Rod. And I said Afghanistan when I meant Pakistan.
JerryS
August 31, 2009 6:17 PM
Bob Jones -
I'm sick over Obama's escalation in Afghanistan. Unfortunately, we're killing too many civilians. That's a fact.
I'm also angry at Obama for his refusal to overturn the Bush era law which allows TSA to take your laptop, download the contents, and keep the contents, with no warrant or approval from any judge.
I'm amazed that so many men and women who want smaller government are supportive of ever-increasing powers for one man or office.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 6:29 PM
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
No, I am not particularly pleased by "collateral damage"...but I am not aware of any serious move to blame Bush for damage for the same airstrikes. When an A-10 blasts a wedding party in Afghanistan, it isn't likely to constitute any sort of war crime. The pilot and the ground spotter or air liaison officer were not trying to kill civilians. All the same, it doesn't do much to help win local support.
Back to Rod's original concerns with the "road to tyranny" - I, too, share this concern. For this reason, last fall I purchased additional magazines and several hundred rounds of additional ammo for my SKS (evil black "assault" rifle for those of you who don't know). After Obama's election, I further added an AR-15. More mags and ammo for that will follow as the budget permits. The way I see things, an armed citizenry is the best possible defense against an out of control government. Of course, I'm sure the bleating of the sheeple here on this board will be loud and long as it has been for most of this topic.
We have much more to fear from our inability to wean ourselves from a government guilty of confiscatory taxation and one which continues to pile on unsustainable programs than we do from those policies which subject a relatively small number of non-citizens to pain and discomfort.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 7:01 PM
Back to Rod's original concerns with the "road to tyranny" - I, too, share this concern. For this reason, last fall I purchased additional magazines and several hundred rounds of additional ammo for my SKS (evil black "assault" rifle for those of you who don't know).
I own an SKS, specifically a Chinese PLA modified version that accepts unaltered 30 round Kalashnikov magazines. It isn't "black" or particularly evil looking(unless you attach the bayonet...which does look nasty), so I assume you have modified yours with after market accessories.
So...if you are worried about Obama, then why weren't you stocking up when Bush was proposing that he had inherent authority as CINC to arrest US citizens on US soil and detain them indefinitely without review, charge or access to counsel under the 2006 war commissions act?
Just wondering.
Max Schadenfreude
August 31, 2009 7:01 PM
Now now, everyone just settle down. Obama is in charge now and he'll fix everything
kt
August 31, 2009 7:04 PM
'We have scarificed the moral high ground and have become what we claim our enemy is."
What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
We "claim" nothing about what our enemy is. Our enemy was very happy to demonstrate exactly who they are on 9/11 and in subsequent multiple video tapes in which they cut the heads off americans with alacrity and relish. Your comfy world of rainbows and unicorns, where we'd all just get along if it weren't for Dick Cheney, is a delusion. Grow. up.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 7:18 PM
kt, kt, please stop! I'm going to die asphyxiated by straw!!
I suppose you're with armchair pessimist, who confesses to being ready to commit a felony just to make sure Cheney gets a not guilty verdict in a hypothetical trial. Talk about kindred spirits...
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 7:18 PM
What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
Uh, yes we have.
Dresden.
Are you confining your arguments to the last decade?
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 7:39 PM
celtic dragon critter said:
"Dresden"
Hey, you left out Hiroshima and Nagasaki!
CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 7:47 PM
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
Of course. Many of the same people who denounce the U.S. torture regime have also been highly critical of Obama for continuing to try to solve political problems in the Middle East by blasting people, many of whom turn out to be innocent civilians. What, you think Obama's not getting a lot of criticism from his left these days? He is.
That said, if Obama's efforts in Pakistan actually GOT BIN LADEN -- you know, the mass murderer / mastermind who was actually responsible for 9/11, and whom Bush and Cheney were too busy invading other countries and torturing other people to actually go get -- then I'd be grateful to him at least for that. We'll see if he does.
The question is, are we "knowingly" locking up innocent people, either in American prisons or in Cuba.
Bob, the problem here is the definition of "knowingly." If you lock people up for years while making no effort to find out what, if anything, they're actually guilty of, and in the face of mounting evidence that the sweeps you used in arresting people were highly flawed and gave you a lot of false IDs, then it's a distinction without a difference: You might as well be locking up "known" innocents. That's why, in the real world, there are things called "trials" and "hearings" and "evidence" and whatnot. We don't "know" someone's guilty of something, whatever we may have suspected initially, until we obtain a conviction based on evidentiary processes of some kind that have some minimal integrity.
I repeat: Bush and Cheney opposed the very existence of any such evidentiary processes -- not just full trials, but anything -- and successfully stopped them from happening for a very long time. They were locking up people in American prisons (i.e. Guantanamo, Bagram, Abu Ghraib, and several whose locations have been kept secret) without even WANTING to know if they were guilty or innocent. THAT'S what we've been objecting to here -- not that the U.S. government fights terrorists on our behalf, but that it does so stupidly, recklessly, unconstitutionally and in a way that couldn't be better calculated to do more harm than good.
Our enemy was very happy to demonstrate exactly who they are on 9/11 and in subsequent multiple video tapes in which they cut the heads off americans with alacrity and relish.
OK, kt, would you at least agree that we're better off if we actually go after THAT ENEMY, not a bunch of other people who aren't that enemy, never were that enemy, and apparently didn't even have any relationship to that enemy? Because that's what Bush and Cheney did. Leaving aside moral issues and just as a practical matter, is there some reason you think it's a good idea to waste resources going after the wrong people?
Your comfy world of rainbows and unicorns, where we'd all just get along if it weren't for Dick Cheney, is a delusion.
Oh, it's not just Dick Cheney. It's also Bush, Yoo, Bybee, Michael Hayden and a bunch of other people. There's a lot of detritus to be cleared away before we can bring on the rainbows and unicorns.
But look, maybe the wingnuts are right. Maybe we shouldn't be worrying about all this in terms of legal process and whatnot. Maybe the thing to do is follow Curtis' lead and just issue veiled threats to shoot the miscreants, be they government officials or former officials or whatever. Because that's what the Founders did, right? They didn't, like write Constitutions and set up Congresses and Courts and Executives with limited powers and stuff -- no, they just shot everybody. Yeah. I like it! As an approach to political life, it's simple, it's practical, it's much less time-consuming than all these arguments, and best of all, I don't see any way that it could possibly end badly.
Hector
August 31, 2009 7:50 PM
Re: CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Wrong question. The proper question is, "Do you think the obliteration of Hiroshima was a war crime?"
And the answer is Yes.
Hector
August 31, 2009 7:52 PM
At the very least, Hiroshima was a heinous moral evil, whether or not it was legally a crime.
I don't see how you can start from Christian premises and not accept that.
Franklin Evans
August 31, 2009 8:02 PM
Well, Hector, I have much sympathy for your POV, but you do not phrase the question properly.
Given that Truman had a choice between tens or hundreds of thousands of deaths (including Japanese civilians) via a conventional invasion of the island, and demonstrating to the Japanese leaders that Truman can achieve victory without one American soldier setting foot on the island, which act of war should he have chosen?
Do note, please, that the Allies were already fire-bombing Japan fiercely and with many civilian casualties, with Japan showing no evidence of being willing to surrender.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 8:07 PM
"Dresden"
Hey, you left out Hiroshima and Nagasaki!
CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Hiroshima and Nagasaki had some claim to being militarily relevant. There was no military reason to firebomb Dresden...and there is still considerable debate as to why it was even bombed in the first place.
Was Truman a war criminal?
I really don't know. AC Grayling makes excellent arguments here:
That area bombing of German and Japanese cities was militarily unnecessary, disproportionate wrt civilian deaths compared to desired military gains and even counter-productive. I think his arguments pertaining to Germany in particular hold up better, since he convincingly argues that US daylight precision bombing by the 8th AF was doing far more industrial damage with less civilian effect then the RAF under "Bomber" Harris who admittedly just wanted to actually exterminate the entire German population...and kept at it to the point of outright insubordination.
When it comes to the use of atomic weaponry, it bears mentioning thea Secretary of War Stimson was absolutely against it. It also should be noted that we engaged in wholesale area firebombing in Japan (like the Tokyo air raid, which actually was more deadly then either A-bomb attack) far more often then in Germany, and racial animus almost certainly played a part.
In other words, we didn't feel as bad about incinerating "Japs" as we did white Germans who look like us.
On the other hand...I have little confidence that the Japanese government was going to surrender any other way. The invasion of Japan, code named Olympic/Coronet was thought to possibly suffer as many as one million US casualties based on our experience on Tarawa, Iwo Jima, Peleliu and Okinawa. That likely means that my maternal grandfather would be involved (he was scheduled to part of the first wave, we found out) and I may never even have existed. Even after the bombs were dropped, radical Japanese Army officers tried to stage a coup and undo any attempt to surrender.
I do know one thing, after watching "The War" on PBS, and I will quote my feelings that I wrote down at the time.
Back to those B-29's. As I said, they were graceful and utterly awe-inspiring. Of course, the bombs began to drop. They fell in the hundreds, fluttering in the slipstream and looking no more harmful than a hand full of children's baubles. The camera panned down to focus on a coastal city. Silently, the orange blossoms of death began to appear. The effect was surreal, as the white, concentric shock waves and giant gouts of flame collected together to form a hideous, obscene new landscape under an innocuous and even beautiful array of color, seen from such a distance. I was dimly aware that my hand was over my mouth and I was openly weeping. I could only keep repeating "OmyGod OmyGod OmyGod" as the tears ran between my fingers and fell to my lap. I didn't know what else to say. I was watching a city die. The airplanes I loved were killing it.
I know the awful mathematics of industrialized warfare. I have studied them for over thirty years. I know the history of hate and atrocities committed by Japan. I know every reason we had to carpet the cities with HE, magnesium and napalm. In that instant, they still rang false, as I grieved for men, women and children I had never known, and never could know. Still, I didn't know what to think about my own fascination with such a seeming macabre aspect of war: that being the very implements we use to wage it. After all, we are never half so clever as when we devise a new interesting way to kill one another.
I'm not going off to join "Swords to Plowshares" any time soon. Like it or not, war is a natural human state, and will be with us as long as we are around. I'm not going to stop admiring aircraft, or rushing to check details on a new AFV. I'm not going to forget that unnamed city, though. We can't separate ourselves entirely form the horror of wars...even absolutely just and necessary wars...that are waged in our name and on our behalf. Those people in Japan had names, and lives, and loved...then bled and died. They deserved better, even if there was no other way.
steve
August 31, 2009 8:11 PM
I would strongly suggest you read the appendices in Army Field Manual FM 3-24. That noted liberal Petraeus opposes torture also and wants to apply the Geneva Conventions to all prisoners.
Just a point of reference for discussion, there remains no evidence, other than the words of some anonymous people plus Cheney and his staff, that torture produced useable intel. There is testimony from interrogators and from FBI people that they had gotten all the available intel from KSM.
Lastly, it should be noted that we actually began to have real success in Iraq once we gave up torture and AQ did not. The intelligence one gathers from torture is always suspect and in asymmetrical wars it nets lots of new enemies.
Steve
Your Name
August 31, 2009 8:23 PM
Celtic Dragon Critter,
You should read this piece by Ross Douthat from a few years ago, on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He opposed the attacks on those cities. It's truly a great piece, and one that gave me a lot more respect for Douthat and his brand of conservatism more generally.
Lastly, it should be noted that we actually began to have real success in Iraq once we gave up torture and AQ did not. The intelligence one gathers from torture is always suspect and in asymmetrical wars it nets lots of new enemies.
Pretty much, which is why professionals study David Galula
and the Walter Mitty wannabes have "24" inspired testosterone fantasies about putting a 1/4 inch drill bit through a terrorist's knee cap and saving Los Angeles.
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 8:32 PM
You should read this piece by Ross Douthat from a few years ago, on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He opposed the attacks on those cities. It's truly a great piece, and one that gave me a lot more respect for Douthat and his brand of conservatism more generally.
I have read it before, and it does resonate with me. I really don't know what the answer is. We had arguably won the war by that point. All that was left was to decide how to mop up...and using the A-bomb simply fails in just about any classical moral argument that can be made.
Would I have dropped it?
Probably...and I feel like a coward for saying it.
kt
August 31, 2009 8:54 PM
"there remains no evidence, other than the words of some anonymous people plus Cheney and his staff, that torture produced useable intel."
That's not "no evidence". That's evidence you arbitrarily choose to ignore.
Larry
August 31, 2009 9:00 PM
Given that Truman had a choice between tens or hundreds of thousands of deaths (including Japanese civilians) via a conventional invasion of the island, and demonstrating to the Japanese leaders that Truman can achieve victory without one American soldier setting foot on the island, which act of war should he have chosen?
Or, he could have accepted the surrender offer that the Japanese had made several days before. There was, and is, no excuse for the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Tom S
August 31, 2009 9:00 PM
Left unsaid by the critics of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is how many millions of Japanese civilians would have died from the famine that was only narrowly averted after the surrender; not to mention how many Japanese would have died in the aftermath of an invasion.
World War II was a war against countries, not a rhetorical construct against a concept. The sooner we realize that difference, the sooner we'll understand how much damage the Bush/Cheney view has done to the United States, and more importantly, the world's fight against Bin Laden and his allies.
JP
August 31, 2009 9:01 PM
In re: the prosecutors declining to prosecute, the accused does not necessarily go free. The State could decline and defer to a Federal court, or decline and defer to another country's justice system. The point, to get back on track, is that you have redefined "process" to only include a grand jury investigation. That is false. The prosecutor must determine if the law applies. It may not for many reasons, one of them being jurisdictional, for example. But liberals love to hate order, as long as they are the ones who are not doing the ordering, so this is just another bit of verbose monkey business.
In re: Regan accepting the UN Declaration against Torture. So what? We have probably signed a Universal Declaration affirming Peace, too. Andrew Sullivan has written about this, I know. He's wrong, too. In that UN document, I think there are vague general terms chaos loving liberals would love to parse and shape to fit their agenda. In any case, there is no "argument" in the world that could persuade me that placing bugs in KSM's cell constitutes torture. Waterboarding causes mental anguish? So does a drill sergeant and so did my father when he was angry. That's why it works. KSM was still very much alive and well after his 185 simulated drownings. Richard Pearl is, I am sorry to say, not.
In re: Who is a terrorist? In the consistent Liberal mind, soldiers who kill the enemy are murderers because they did not have a court to decide if the individual enemy is truly an enemy or not. But if the enemy combatant is wounded or captured, Liberals have a chance to redeem this poor man- and themselves, most importantly, by endowing him with the power of the US Justice system's criminal defense apparatus. It is an amazing process under which the scum of the earth become victims, and the liberals become saviors and champions of humanity- a favorite theme for modern ideologues.
Are there mistakes? Sure. But mistakes do not define our society just as disease does not define health. They are aberrations, exceptions- not the rule. Modern Liberals love the deviant, hate the rule. Some kind of mental mindset that may be worth exploring...
Tom S
August 31, 2009 9:08 PM
JP:
WHat is most fascinating about your mindset is the ease with which you transfer your firmly-fixed beliefs to those who are your ideological opponents. You impute to "liberals" the exact ideoligical consistency that you demonstrate in your posts.
steve
August 31, 2009 9:27 PM
"That's not "no evidence". That's evidence you arbitrarily choose to ignore."
Nope, it is called hearsay. They need to release all the evidence and/or let some disniterested intelligence people look at the data.
"He's wrong, too. In that UN document, I think there are vague general terms chaos loving liberals would love to parse and shape to fit their agenda"
The problem is that a lot of us ex-military and a lot of current military, including Petraeus and his advisers reject torture as a tactic. This is not because they care about terrorists, but rather because they want to win. Winning means finding the rest of the terrorists which means you need good intel. Torture intel s unreliable, on top of which, t alienates the population amongst which the terrorists live. Remember that these guys do not wear uniforms. We need to find them. So, for the peasant farmer in the hinterlands, we need to be able to differentiate ourselves from those we fight. If instead, we falsely imprisoned one of his relatives and tortured them, we lose that guy and his family. Family is a very broad term in tribal cultures.
So, if all you want is mindless, unfocused revenge against those you have in hand, torture is the way to go. But, if you are interested in long term success, you reject torture. You kill the enemy when you can, and when you cannot you avoid alienating the population. Even McChrystal whose guys were engaged in torture early on gave it up. He has acknowledged that you just cant kill, and by inference, torture your way to success. You need to think long term. You need to remember what Petraeus has put front and center in everyone of his mission statements. Live Our Values. Yes, it really does matter just like honor, bravery (leading from the front) and integrity still matter.
Steve
kt
August 31, 2009 9:31 PM
"OK, kt, would you at least agree that we're better off if we actually go after THAT ENEMY, not a bunch of other people who aren't that enemy, never were that enemy, and apparently didn't even have any relationship to that enemy?"
uh, who do you think we were fighting in Iraq? do you think only Iraqis fought in Iraq? do you think that only weapons made in Iraq, or paid for by Iraqis, were used against Americans in Iraq? You think Bin Laden's involvement in Iraq stopped at his nightly perusal of BBC World? If so, I guess you believe foreign countries are like shoeboxes with little mice in them, with the lids on, so the mice can't get out of their little shoeboxes ....
steve
August 31, 2009 9:37 PM
A recent quote from Admiral Mullen conveys the importance of considering the effects of our actions.
"“To put it simply, we need to worry a lot less about how to communicate our actions and much more about what our actions communicate,” Admiral Mullen wrote in the critique, an essay to be published Friday by Joint Force Quarterly, an official military journal.
“I would argue that most strategic communication problems are not communication problems at all,” he wrote. “They are policy and execution problems. Each time we fail to live up to our values or don’t follow up on a promise, we look more and more like the arrogant Americans the enemy claims we are.”
Steve
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 9:48 PM
Steve:
You are simply communicating on a level that kt does not understand. kt does sound bites and unthinking, reflexive nationalistic authoritarianism. You would better spend your time at Abu Muqawama or Small Wars Journal with people who actually read the issues and know what they...and you...are talking about. I appreciate your intelligent responses, but I am afraid they are wasted on the sorts of "geniuses" who call Rod Dreher a "Code Pink Librul" for not being a mindless partisan. In the end, tribal partisan identification is all they have left, I'm afraid to say.
Sad, really, that the party of Reagan and Goldwater has come to this.
steve
August 31, 2009 10:26 PM
celtic-Have read Abu M and SWJ for a long time now, thanks. Read Galula for the first time probably about 25 years ago on the recommendation of a cousin (Marine Captain at the time). Off and on but long term interest which runs in the family.
Steve
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 10:50 PM
I think it's nice that many here can claim the moral high ground and say that all instances of torture are wrong. However, the world is not so black and white. For example, I agree with this comment from someone on another blog discussing this same issue:
"Torture works and there are easily conceivable circumstances (indeed there already have been) where it can be used sparingly and yet save large numbers of Americans. Anyone who's willing to say they wouldn't condone its use under any circumstance is either lying to themselves or has no imagination. Either way, they have no business being responsible for the defense of this country. It's an extraordinarily dangerous technique that threatens moral corruption, but so does war and international politics in general. In that context, the outrage over torture is completely arbitrary and selective."
Not too long ago I read an article somewhere on what would happen if a nuclear bomb was detonated high above the USA in the center of the Country. Basically, since EVERYTHING today is run by computers (and the bomb would effectively wipe out all communication), it would mean the death of millions and millions of Americans. Now, if we were able to stop something like this from happening because someone was waterboarded, I don't really see a problem with this...and believe me, if and when it's possible for Islamic extremists to do such a thing, they will.
kt
August 31, 2009 10:56 PM
dragon critter, as is the wont of you and your ilk, you fail to refute my point utterly. You just call me various names. What a bore.
TTT
August 31, 2009 10:59 PM
Your problem, Bob, is that you have entirely too much imagination. Only under imaginary, "24"-ized circumstances does torture yield truth. In reality, in perpetuity, torture is only ever actually useful for obtaining false but politically useful "confessions." It was as true for the Inquisition's "hidden Jews" as for the Bolsheviks' "counterrevolutionaries" as for the neocons' "Iraqi WMDs". It cannot be defended from utility, or in any other manner. There are no "ticking timebombs."
As for a nuclear bomb destroying America, we lived with Soviet nukes fully capable of obliterating us for the better part of half a century. How much torture did we use then? Wasn't that right when Reagan signed the anti-torture treaty?
kt
August 31, 2009 10:59 PM
I do have to wonder why the standards for non-arrogance, communication and understanding are quite so high for America and quite so low for everyone else. One would have to assume it's a form of racism against those little primitive people who just aren't as advanced as we.
kt
August 31, 2009 11:03 PM
'In reality, in perpetuity, torture is only ever actually useful for obtaining false but politically useful "confessions." '
"in perpetuity"?! cool, we have an omniscient commenter on the board. tell us more, o seer of truth.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 11:13 PM
TTT,
Several things.
One, since I don't watch 24, I don't rely on that show for "imagination."
Second, I guess you missed this little nugget:
"President Obama’s national intelligence director told colleagues in a private memo last week that the harsh interrogation techniques banned by the White House did produce significant information that helped the nation in its struggle with terrorists."
Third, different enemies have different characteristics, and it's foolish to compare Russians with Islamic terrorists.
Curtis
August 31, 2009 11:24 PM
Celtic - "I own an SKS, specifically a Chinese PLA modified version that accepts unaltered 30 round Kalashnikov magazines. It isn't "black" or particularly evil looking(unless you attach the bayonet...which does look nasty), so I assume you have modified yours with after market accessories."
My SKS, which I've owned for about 20 years, is a very fine 1954 Tula Arsenal (Soviet Union) factory refurb. I originally acquired it when I was able to afford a Federal Firearms License. Unfortunately, the Clintonistas dramatically raised the cost of renewing licenses with the express intent of reducing the number of license holders like me who basically just had one for a hobby. So, I have owned it and several other semiautomatic weapons for many years going back to Reagan. With the current regime change, I've become motivated to remove the original bayonet and furniture (which are carefully stowed away for collector value purposes) and replaced them with the latest "black" enhancements/improvements.
It is abundantly clear from reading this blog that many of you will never be able to rise above the level of ad hominem attacks and will persist in believing that you are somehow intellectually superior to those of us with whom you disagree. Informed discourse seems pointless. Ultimately, it is the knowledge of this irreconcilable difference in values and beliefs that lies at the heart of the urge to arm as it is certainly true that Mao was on to something when he wrote "political power grows from the barrel of a gun". I wish it were not so, but, there it is.
Charles Foster Kane
August 31, 2009 11:27 PM
JP, no one, certainly not me, has seriously proposed grand-jury indictments or full criminal trials for alleged enemy combatants. The "process" in question would have been something with looser rules of evidence and so forth. That's fine. But Bush and Cheney opposed even that. They wanted unreviewable power to hold anyone they chose, including U.S. citizens and people arrested in the U.S., for however long they wanted, just on their own say-so and for whatever reason they deemed fit. Do you really not understand this? You seriously just do not seem to know what you're defending. (And again, I'll believe you're serious about defending it when you're prepared to say that President Barack Obama should have exactly that same authority.)
Your other point about process is splitting hairs. As you say, the only other alternative, in normal criminal procedure, to letting a suspect go if a prosecutor declines to prosecute is to turn the suspect over to some OTHER competent authority to prosecute. But if nobody's going to prosecute, then the person goes free. The claim that "Your Name" made here, astoundingly, is that this is just the same as continuing to hold people indefinitely when no one's able or willing to prosecute them. Yeah, it's just the same, except for one thing: It's the exact opposite.
As to the mistakes being exceptions, again, the commander at Abu Ghraib herself said around 90% of the detainees there were innocent. We don't have the final numbers yet for Guantanamo, but it's also going to be some high percentage. Whehn the exceptions hit 90%, or even something well short of that, guess what, they're not exceptions anymore: they ARE the rule.
uh, who do you think we were fighting in Iraq? do you think only Iraqis fought in Iraq? do you think that only weapons made in Iraq, or paid for by Iraqis, were used against Americans in Iraq?
kt, now are what you on about? Iraq was not an al Qaeda base until the U.S. invaded, and did so without enough troops to secure order, thus leaving a power vacuum that allowed foreign fighters in. They came because U.S. troops were there and made handy targets. That's a situation the invasion CREATED, not one it was responding to. As of March 2003, al Qaeda was active in Germany, the UK, Spain, Pakistan and probably Indonesia, among others -- much more clearly so than In Iraq. So why didn't we invade any of those countries, if the point was to get al Qaeda? Because that wasn't the point. The point was to topple the regime of Saddam Hussein. It was an entirely separate project, and it took resources and focus away from trying to get bin Laden, whom NO ONE, including Dick Cheney, has ever suggested was in Iraq.
As to who's been supplying weapons to the insurgents in Iraq, I don't know what you're getting at there. Again, prior to the invasion, there weren't any weapons being used against American forces in Iraq because there weren't any American forces in Iraq. Since the invasion, the insurgents in Iraq have obviously been getting help from Iran -- indeed our invasion was a BIG boost to Iran, making it the undisputed power in that region. But al Qaeda has not been arming Iraqi insurgents, if that's what you're trying to say. Al Qaeda is a group, not a nation; it has no factories for making weapons.
steve
August 31, 2009 11:45 PM
""Torture works"
Data going back to the Inquisition (they actually kept fairly decent records) shows that is does not work very well (Rejali et al.). Indeed, since this is a Christian blog in many ways we all know the example of the early Christians and how many of them successfully resisted torture. The biggest problem often lies in determining what is actually useful. Those being tortured often tell interrogators what they think is wanted rather than the truth. Data collected by torture has often been overrated. Couple this with historical success using conventional techniques, the two most successful interrogators from WWII did not torture, Sherwood Moran being the American (the German I would have to go to my blog to look up).
This is not to say it never works. It can occasionally yield information, but given that it is unreliable, there are other techniques which work, and it has considerable downsides, there is little reason to use it unless it is to deliberately terrorize the population. Looking at what AQI did in Iraq, that was how they used torture. This was one of the causes for the Sunnis turning against them.
"I do have to wonder why the standards for non-arrogance, communication and understanding are quite so high for America and quite so low for everyone else."
You have hit on, sort of, a key point made by David Galula who wrote the early work so much COIN is based upon. He said, roughly, the insurgent is judged by his words, the counterinsurgent by his actions. Admiral Mullen in my quote above echoes this sentiment. While it may seem unfair, war is not fair, it is about winning. Winning when you are in our position means living up to our values, a point made over and over by Gen. Petraeus. As we are transients in the part of the world where we now fight, it is important that we be seen as trustworthy and offering a real alternative to those we oppose.
Steve
celtic dragon critter
August 31, 2009 11:49 PM
dragon critter, as is the wont of you and your ilk, you fail to refute my point utterly. You just call me various names. What a bore.
When you say something worth refuting, I'll get around to it. Bluster and unsubstantiated innuendo do not make for a convincing argument. You have failed to adequately answer numerous rebuttals by Charles Foster Kane, Steve and others who have taken time to dissect your armchair machismo and sadism-by-proxy. I see little point in engaging you when you have shown no signs of seriously engaging anyone else.
Bob Jones
August 31, 2009 11:53 PM
Steve,
Excellent points! Good food for thought.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 12:24 AM
Informed discourse seems pointless.
Well, we wouldn't really know, because the torture defenders here refuse to give it a try. As members of the faith-based community, they've mostly spent this thread defending what they think Cheney and Bush should have favored and what they wish the government had been doing, not what it's actually been doing and the actual positions that Cheney and Bush have taken. "Information" doesn't really seem to be in their repertoire.
Cecelia
September 1, 2009 1:10 AM
kt said What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
I repeat - we have tortured and as a result of that torture killed, people who were NEVER charged with a crime, never tried for that crime and never given any opportunity to defend themselves. We violated our own laws, the binding international agreements we signed, we ignored the advice of the military to not torture because doing so put our own military personnel in danger and also turned friendly people into enemies. We did this well aware that the method by which these people came into our custody guaranteed that innocent people were included. So yes - we killed innocent civilians. Those are the basic facts.
Oh yeah - then there is the small matter of Blackwater - a paramilitary organization which we paid and sent to Iraq - and it appears they killed and raped civilians. And then made video of it and put it on You Tube.
In our rush to punish those who attacked us - we have sacrificed our freedoms and abandoned deeply held principles of law - freedoms and principles our forefathers fought and died to protect. There's a basic fact for you.
We have sacrificed the high moral ground - in our attempts to defeat a monster we are fast becoming a monster ourselves.
bradL
September 1, 2009 1:20 AM
CFK,
One would like to think so, KM, but John Yoo, one of Cheney's willing tools at the Justice Department, has said publicly that it might be OK for the president to order a child's testicles crushed. Not just the threat, the act.
I agree with Sam Harris that if we are willing to wage modern warfare, we should be willing to engage in torture.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 2:34 AM
Fair enough, bradL. Clearly, long-term, things have usually worked out well for torture regimes. That, of course, is why the American Founders embraced torture and made a point of authorizing it in the Constitution, and why Lincoln ordered Generals Grant and Sherman to torture every Confederate they could get their hands on. It's also why, today, the Spanish Inquisition is still going strong, the Khmer Rouge rules southeast Asia, the Nazi Reich looks set to last for a thousand years, and the Soviet Empire remains the world's leading superpower even as the liberal democracies that refuse to torture are poor, pitiful, struggling backwaters.
I guess there's just no arguing with success.
Bob Jones
September 1, 2009 3:06 AM
CFK said:
"Lincoln ordered Generals Grant and Sherman to torture every Confederate they could get their hands on"
I think you could build a pretty strong case that soldier prison camps were surely a form of torture.
Also, your analogy breaks down with Japan, which might have treated prisoners worse than any country in history.
Also, Native Americans tortured enemies, but I don't think you could say that because they utilized torture is the reason they no longer have power.
steve
September 1, 2009 6:17 AM
"I agree with Sam Harris that if we are willing to wage modern warfare, we should be willing to engage in torture."
That would seem counter prevailing military thought. Again, as I noted above, read the Army Field Manual Appendices or The mission statements of Petraeus. Look at what McChrystal is putting out in his statements. Look at how it worked in practice. If you really think that, or Harris does, they should write it up and submit it for any of the many military publications. I only read a few, but have never seen that approach advocated.
Steve
Tom Degan
September 1, 2009 7:39 AM
http://www.tomdegan.blogspot.com
Thank you, Dick Cheney, for saving the United States of America. But seriously, folks….
It sure is fun watching poor old Dick Cheney stumbling all over the right wing airwaves, desperately trying to poison the jury pool and dodge a VERY long stretch in a federal prison. I only saw clips of his “interview” with Chris Wallace on FOX Noise on Sunday. Someone described it as a starry-eyed teenage girl interviewing one of the Jonas brothers.
It sure is funny observing the meltdown of Dick and Liz (Cheney – not Burton and Taylor). The trillion dollar hammer is about to hit the fan. They’re like cornered rats. Oh, man! I’m lovin’ this!
Don’t take your eye off the Cheneys. For your best entertainment bargain, these two are the show that should not be missed. We’re talking essential viewing here!
Larry, it's fun to engage in 20-20 hindsight. However, while we second-guess the men who were responsible for making decisions that meant that many lives, we might consider that at the time they had no such luxury as we have here.
Larry
September 1, 2009 9:39 AM
Larry, it's fun to engage in 20-20 hindsight. However, while we second-guess the men who were responsible for making decisions that meant that many lives, we might consider that at the time they had no such luxury as we have here.
Then you tell me what legitimate reason Truman could have had for dropping the bombs, given that he had an offer of surrender in hand? The only condition the Japanese attached to the surrender was that they be allowed to keep their emperor, but because the surrender wasn't "unconditional" it was rejected. All you are offering is more "trust your government, they couldn't possibly do wrong, they are the very embodiment of righteousness". Well, I don't buy it. At best governments are no better than any of us, at worst the power of the state brings out utter vileness. The were was no legitimate military reason to drop the bombs, their use violated thousands of years or moral teaching on the just conduct of war (as did the area bombardment campaigns in Europe and Asia, which intentionally targeted civilians).
Curtis
September 1, 2009 9:48 AM
CFK -
"Well, we wouldn't really know, because the torture defenders here refuse to give it a try. As members of the faith-based community, they've mostly spent this thread defending what they think Cheney and Bush should have favored and what they wish the government had been doing, not what it's actually been doing and the actual positions that Cheney and Bush have taken. "Information" doesn't really seem to be in their repertoire."
In your arrogance, you presume too much.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 10:14 AM
Larry, a better question is what reasons did Truman solicit from his advisors on which action to take?
The rejection of Japan's conditional surrender was not unilateral. One analysis point offered (again, in hindsight) was the post-WWI German rise to aggressive power. Only an unconditional surrender (went the further hindsight thought) would prevent Japan rising again to threaten others.
I admit to intending sarcasm, but the principle is serious: Who are we, now and here, to know what the full circumstances of the time were and what amount of modern projection drives our opinions? I, for one, choose to refrain from attempting to answer that personally. I am "offering" nothing, so do please factor that into your assumptions in this discussion.
grendel
September 1, 2009 10:18 AM
"Then you tell me what legitimate reason Truman could have had for dropping the bombs, given that he had an offer of surrender in hand? The only condition the Japanese attached to the surrender was that they be allowed to keep their emperor, but because the surrender wasn't "unconditional" it was rejected."
Huh? Japan did not offer a surrender until after both bombs were dropped, and even then they would not offer an unconditional surrender. You will note that Japan still has an emperor .... (though one of the conditions the Allies imposed was that he deny his divinity)
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 10:33 AM
Grendel, that's just not accurate. The Allies demanded unconditional surrender, Japan countered with conditions, and about one week later the first A-bomb was dropped. Please look up the chronology.
Sharon Astyk
September 1, 2009 10:46 AM
Wow, reading the comments here is rather like being transported back to Autumn of 2002, when a close friend of mine, and a good liberal (note, I'm not a liberal ;-)) observed that we could justify almost anything to avoid "Saran gas in the Mall of America." She, of course, was not planning on seeing her kids pay the price for those justifications.
As for Hiroshima, yes, we did have a surrender offer before the bombing:http://www.ihr.org/jhr/v16/v16n3p-4_Weber.html
Sharon
Your Name
September 1, 2009 10:58 AM
IHR = Institute for Historical Review, a Holocaust denial organization.
Yes, the Japanese "offered" to "surrender," under the conditions that:
-the Japanese military not be disarmed
-any prosecutions for war crimes would be under Japanese authority
-no financial reparations for the war
In other words, they get to start a war of rape and genocide, then when it goes badly for them, they get to stop with no actual punishment. I think the atomic bomb was a better counter-offer.
Larry
September 1, 2009 11:00 AM
Huh? Japan did not offer a surrender until after both bombs were dropped,
Simply not true. Roosevelt had an offer of surrender before he left for Yalta in January of 1945, months before the bombs were dropped. Even if didn't, there was no need for Truman to drop the bombs, Japan was thoroughly and completely beaten, she had no oil to fuel her planes, ships or basic industry, not enough food to feed the population, completely blockaded by the US Navy. Japan was beaten with absolutely no hope for even a token success. There was no need for a US invasion, so all the casualty figures being thrown around concerning what an invasion would cost are completely beside the point. Dropping the atomic bombs was a barbaric act with absolutely no justification. Those who opposed dropping them at the time, include both Dwight Eisenhower and Douglas MacArthur, so it is hard to make a military necessity defense of the bombings.
Your Name
September 1, 2009 11:06 AM
-the Japanese military not be disarmed
-any prosecutions for war crimes would be under Japanese authority
-no financial reparations for the war
And I forgot:
-no occupation of Japan
Some "surrender," that!
Sharon Astyk
September 1, 2009 12:00 PM
You are right, I shouldn't have linked to the IHR article - I wasn't paying close attention, just citing a piece I'd seen several places. Yes, they are pigs ;-), and I don't want to associate with them.
That said, it is hardly the case that this is a holocaust denialist analysis - Barton Bernstein and Gav Alperevitz are both Jewish historians who take this position - that in the end, there's fairly compelling evidence that surrender negotiations were underway. Note, I'm not trying particularly to bolster Larry's position - while I'm no nuclear defender, I personally think that there was more uncertainty than Larry accounts for, and also that the nuclear bombing of Japan was as much about China and the Soviets as anything else. But Truman's own diary does seem to bear out the idea that diplomatic solutions were at least possible, and it is a mainstream historical idea that Japan was negotiating at the time.
Sharon
DavidTC
September 1, 2009 12:06 PM
I find it interesting how the pro-torture side just completely ignored mine and celtic dragon critter's proof that about 100 people had died in our custody, with quite a lot of them tortured to death.
I remember the good old days when Clinton was building imaginary 'death camps' with his evil plot to use FEMA to take over the country. And then the Republicans came and actually asserted that the president has the power to create them and detain anyone, including US citizens in them, and 'accidentally' kill them with no investigation.
You know, when I was a kid, I actually believe the crap the Republicans were sprouting about freedom. I actually believed they were for 'freedom from the government', and the other side was for 'helping people with the government'. And when I grew up, realized that people do need a security net, and switched to the latter side, but I still somewhat believed in this divide until 2003 or so.
Until Bush demonstrated that about 50% of the right cared nothing about 'freedom' at all. They don't even understand basic American concepts at all. Hell, basic concepts that existed in England when we revolted that even the English wouldn't violate!
There's a certain subset of the right think it's a violation of the constitution to tax people slightly more, or to keep a courthouse from displaying religious iconography, but somehow miss that, you know, it's a slightly bigger one to imprison people without charges or trials and subject them to things(1) that kill them. And by 'slightly' bigger, I mean the first two are approximately the size of a grapefruit, while the latter is the size of Jupiter.
Again, it's time to pull out the old rule of thumb, and promote it to a hard and fast rule: Whatever the right is complaining that the left is doing, or trying to do, something, the right is actually doing or trying to do it, and they're just afraid the left will do it first, or even stop them.
1) I'm not calling it torture here on purpose, as people will argue that's subjective. Whatever it is, it kills people. In my book, any behavior towards prisoners that carries the risk of causing their death in an attempt to get them to answer questions is, um, torture, but whatever. Regardless, it's still murder.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 1:11 PM
I find it interesting how the pro-torture side just completely ignored mine and celtic dragon critter's proof that about 100 people had died in our custody, with quite a lot of them tortured to death.
David, they ignored every relevant fact posted in this thread. They have to, because they're apparently unwilling actually to defend America's torture regime. What they do instead, apart from a lot of macho posturing, is defend a policy they make up in their heads that is not the one we actually got from Dick Cheney and others (as Cheney himself has made very clear if they'd listen), and then they defend its application in circumstances that are not those that actually existed, like the famous "ticking-time-bomb" scenario or a nuclear threat against an American city.
In fact, the U.S. was -- by its OWN past definitions -- torturing Afghan farmers and cab drivers who were turned in for bounty, who were never even suspected of directly threatening America, and most of whom we now know were guilty of exactly nothing. It killed dozens of them in the process, and yet all this was accompanied by demands that nobody have any power to review any of it or intervene in any way, even if (as I think is highly likely) at least some of the CIA spooks and contractors involved were not heroic martyrs for the cause of liberty, doing the dirty but necessary work that keeps us safe, but just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people. But all that -- i.e. the reality of the situation -- is impossible to defend, so our wingnutty friends in effect just change the subject. Which I guess is the tribute that idiocy pays to virtue, or something. But it also points up why Obama is wrong about "looking forward" and why what we really need is a full airing of all the facts.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 1:55 PM
CFK -
"David, they ignored every relevant fact posted in this thread. They have to, because they're apparently unwilling actually to defend America's torture regime."
Again, you proceed from a logical fallacy. I would suggest that there is nothing to defend. Your "relevant facts" that you hold so dear are perhaps nothing more than the harsh realities that grownups know are inescapable in this world. Your assumption that there are actually people who are "just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people" is very difficult to verify or quantify. We shouldn't make an effort to defend ourselves because some of the defenders are less than perfect? Please.... Res ipsa loquitur.
Besides, you know as well as I that most of the AG's agenda is a politically motivated witch hunt masquerading as a quest for justice.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 2:28 PM
Your assumption that there are actually people who are "just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people" is very difficult to verify or quantify.
Yeah, especially when there's no investigation, which of course is what Cheney and the other perps have been demanding. Kind of a self-fulfilling prophecy there.
We shouldn't make an effort to defend ourselves because some of the defenders are less than perfect?
Total straw man. Why are the Department of Defense, and its many top officers like Gen. Petraeus, anti-torture (sorry, "anti-enhanced interrogation") if we need torture/EI to defend ourselves? Do they just not know their jobs?
Besides, you know as well as I that most of the AG's agenda is a politically motivated witch hunt masquerading as a quest for justice.
Completely ridiculous. Obama's resisted this thing the whole way because he's well aware that it probably HURTS him politically, at the very least by distracting people from the issues he wants to push. The only reason an investigation is happening is that he's not willing to polticize the Justice Department to the extent that Cheney and Bush were, and the AG is not willing to totally ignore clear American law on this point, just mostly ignore it. But even at that, Holder has outlined the narrowest possible investigation he could while still claiming to investigate: He's basically said that the Yoo / Bybee memos that even the Bush Justice Department itself eventually repudiated, and that, reportedly, are severely criticized in a still-secret internal Bush DOJ report as violations of professional ethics, are enough of a shield to immunize anyone who stayed within the memos' generous torture guidelines.
All this has been widely reported. Maybe you missed it because you were too busy caressing your gun.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 3:29 PM
CFK -
"Maybe you missed it because you were too busy caressing your gun."
Love your display of brilliance. I can only wish I was nearly as smart as you think you are. Typical lefty ad hominem stuff which only reinforces what those of us who are "right thinking" already know.
Tom S
September 1, 2009 3:37 PM
I am afraid that "grown-ups" who know how things go in the "real world" would vehemently disagree with Curtis as to the morality and utility of torture. I have yet to read of an experienced miltary or law enforcement interrogator who has come out as a defender of using torture as a means of eliciting actionable intelligence.
The defenders of torture are either Bush adminstration operatives who are far from disinterested in how this wil come out, a peculiar mix of right-wing think-tankers and commentators who apparently feel that freedom to torture somehow made it into the Bill of Rights, and bloggers such as Curtis, who seem more like hysterical children than "grown-ups." Repeating the same debunked arguments justifying torture is not how grown-ups act. Take your hands out of your ears guys!
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 3:49 PM
It's not ad hominem, Curtis, it's ridicule of your faux-revolutionary posturing. But whatever -- everything in my comment except that line is legitimate argument, for which, as usual, I see that there are no answers forthcoming.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 4:02 PM
...everything in my comment except that line is legitimate argument...
From Star Trek IV:
[final scene in hospital after treating Chekov for his head injury]
Police guard: "Hey, wasn't he a woman when you came in here?"
Kirk: "One little mistake..."
Charles, it's the old double standard. Curtis can snark all he wants because he believes that strengthens his point(s), but anyone employing the slightest in-kind commentary can be dismissed out of hand. It certainly saves him much inconvenience in actually parsing and thinking about the rest.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 4:04 PM
Tom S and CFK
From your own mouths (or overworked keyboards), you two have obviously mastered the those fine liberal arts of posturing and hysteria. You amuse me. Thanks for the diversion from an otherwise stressful day!
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 4:04 PM
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 4:15 PM
Franklin Evans-
"It certainly saves him much inconvenience in actually parsing and thinking about the rest."
You make a mistake in assuming that people who arrive at conclusions different from yours haven't given serious thought to their beliefs and expressed opinions. Hubris - another hallmark of the left.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 4:35 PM
You make a mistake in assuming that people who arrive at conclusions different from yours haven't given serious thought to their beliefs and expressed opinions.
I'd be prepared to believe that you've given serious thought to these matters if you had been at all willing to share any of it in this thread. I've cited many, many, many specific details regarding the torture regime and Cheney's position on it in the comments above. When all I get back is slogans, I draw the obvious conclusion.
Incidentally, if you really think your gun is a political statement, then make it one: Write to Obama and tell him how you've got it all prepped and ready in case of further government overreach. Then let us know how that works out for ya.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 4:37 PM
Hello, Mr. Pot. My name is Mr. Kettle. You clearly see that we are both black.
Curtis, should you ever offer a substantive, by-point argument or rebuttal that steps beyond the limitations of bland dismissal, I give you my promise to read it and respond in kind.
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 4:39 PM
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Franklin, an understandable mistake, since IV was better than III (though perhaps not quite as good as II), don't you think?
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 4:50 PM
My favorite muse for well-put ways of stating things is Aaron Sorkin, who wrote the screenplay for "The American President" and created the TV series "The West Wing".
How do you have patience for people who claim they love America, but clearly can't stand Americans?
My advice to you, Curtis, is to learn the reasons for that patience, and figure out that some of us you accuse of hating America have learned that lesson already. It's not that we don't have patience for you -- as clearly demonstrated in this thread -- but that we hope you learn some for yourself.
Put another way: The holder of the office is not the office. He is a custodian, and personally answerable to me and every other citizen. You may easily catch me criticizing the man (or woman) but you will never catch me disrespecting the office. Think about it, please.
Tom S
September 1, 2009 4:53 PM
Curtis,
You have yet to demonstrate anything resembling serious thought about this. That would mean assimilating our arguments against torture (which are backed by an overwhelming amount of agreement among those who actually carry out interrogations for a living) and then using things called facts to show that we are mistaken. You have yet to do this.
Like many torture apologists, you transfer your thinking on to those who differ from you. Our arguments have not been hysterical or for the most part posturing (as opposed to you hunkering down with your assault rifle after the next attack on the US). With each of your posts you demonstrate a narrowness and simplicity of thought, which you then impute to us.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 5:00 PM
Oh, Tom. Stop it. Your clear and eloquent critique is much less interesting (and fun!) than the way I put it at 4:37 PM. ;-D
Charles, I was right the first time. It was IV. ;-)
Tom S
September 1, 2009 5:08 PM
Franklin,
You are right.
HEY CURTIS! WHEN YOU CHECK UNDER YOUR BED FOR TERRORISTS, MAKE SURE THAT YOU ARE WEARING A FRESH PAIR OF DEPENDS!!
That better?
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 5:16 PM
LOL! Almost there, Tom. You need to cup your hands around your mouth for an echo effect. If you could make your voice sound like it's coming from under the bed, that would be perfect. ;-)
Curtis
September 1, 2009 5:19 PM
Franklin Evans -
Thank you, kind sir, for your substantive offer. This was my first post on this topic:
"I won't lose a moment's sleep over the treatment of suspected terrorists. Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not. Rod, your logic is seriously flawed as it is possible to believe that acting for the greater good in preventing terrorist attacks does not equal "the road to tyranny"."
My point was (and still is) that the treatment of detainees does not equal "the road to tyranny" as Rod suggested. We can all present whatever arguments we wish, but I'm sure many of us will simply never be in agreement. I'm quite certain CFK, celtic dragon critter, et al will not be moved. Just as I am quite certain that I will not be moved, either. Ironically, as one with Jeffersonian/Libertarian "that government governs best which governs least" leanings, I believe it's fair to say that few of us really trust the Federal government. For some, that is manifested by what is, to me, extreme paranoia about possible search and seizure of American citizens. I just don't see that happening. And so, some of us believe that the wise man is one who takes up arms in the tradition of our forefathers as the best possible defense against a possibly out of control state. Both of these positions are, at their hearts, resistance to the state it seems to me.
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 5:41 PM
Tom S -
"We have much more to fear from our inability to wean ourselves from a government guilty of confiscatory taxation and one which continues to pile on unsustainable programs than we do from those policies which subject a relatively small number of non-citizens to pain and discomfort."
Thankfully, I don't fear finding terrorists under my bed - Democrats, maybe (tongue somewhat in cheek). My views are not narrow, simplistic, or posturing, unlike most of you with the possible exception of Franklin Evans. My point continues to be that what you consider "torture" and its application to detainees does not rise to the level of "the road to tyranny". I don't know, maybe that is too simple for some of you to grasp. Try this - we are not ever going to agree. Franklin, I'm not sure how you concluded that I accused some of you of hating America. Perhaps I have forgotten something I wrote earlier in this long thread.
Back on point here - a well armed citizenry is ultimately the best defense against tyranny should words fail, as they sometimes do.
celtic dragon critter
September 1, 2009 5:43 PM
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
Ah! Jungian projection at its' finest!
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 6:20 PM
Curtis, with respect, I do not believe you understand "Jeffersonian/Libertarian", at least not in this context.
From my POV -- which includes reading The Federalist Papers as well as other writings and correspondence from the time -- the founders intended and made excellent progress towards a government that governs exactly as the source of its power -- the people -- delegate it to govern.
I submit that we occupy a common ground on at least one thing, if you will find agreement with my reiteration of something: We can and should be distrustful of the people who hold the offices, but only to that extent to which we can find evidence that they are in fact failing to exercise those offices as they have sworn to do. Extending that distrust towards government in general is, to me, spitting in the mirror without recognizing our own faces in it.
Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not.
You skipped over an important part, apropos to my first point: Citizens have a duty to speak up, but it is our representatives who have the final responsibility and authority to decide, amongst other things, that we are at war.
And, offering bluntness rather than sarcasm, "whatever it takes is OK" flies in the face of every fundamental concept of American justice. I invite you to clarify that, because so far you leave the impression that "whatever it takes" includes abandoning every protection for any US citizen who is suspected via any combination of circumstances of being a terrorist. If you wish to avoid extending that argument to foreigners, I'll happily limit it there as well for this discussion. We have an example of that in our recent history, by the way, and that was the House Un-American Activities Committee and the witch hunts by Sen. Joseph McCarthy.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 6:38 PM
Franklin, I'm not sure how you concluded that I accused some of you of hating America.
Some of us seem to have the distinct impression that you fit the latter half of the movie quote. I, for one, suggest from having been in those shoes myself once upon a time -- of clearly not being able to stand Americans -- that your posts (at least) show the same attitude.
Spambalaya
September 1, 2009 7:11 PM
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Franklin, you had it right the first time. ST IV was the one with the whales, San Francisco and the Big E, CVN-65, where Chekov got his injury.
/nerd
Liam617
September 1, 2009 7:13 PM
Curtis: "My point continues to be that what you consider "torture" and its application to detainees does not rise to the level of "the road to tyranny". "
What do you call it then, when a politician can decide to have anyone, including a US citizen on US soil, picked up off the streets, declared an enemy combatant, denied due process, denied a speedy trial, denied access to legal counsel, placed in a dark cell in solitary confinement, eyes shaded completely even when he is moved from one cell to the next, to the point where the US citizen is just about driven mad? How about warrantless wiretapping of ordinary citizens -- particularly when there are not only ordinary judges to OK a wiretap, but FISA judges to expedite national security matters? We may have different views about what is torture, but the real-life scenarios I described, actions by the Bush Admin., are the very definition of tyrrany.
Curtis
September 1, 2009 9:08 PM
Franklin,
I'm a mid 50's modestly successful entrepreneur (the business I started 20+ years ago still supports me and my family + about 25 employees, thank you, Lord) with an MBA. I say this only to dispel the image some may have a wife beater wearing, high school dropout overly fond of guns and his cousins. I, too, have read the Federalist Papers, but will admit that it was very many (too many?) years ago to speak of them with any authority at this point. As I recall, our Founders wrestled mightily and finally compromised (some would say unsuccessfully) over the tension between the need to form a union and the question of slavery. This tension would later erupt in the Civil War (or, War of Northern Aggression as I see it - let the rolling of eyes and slander begin here) and continues to manifest itself today in issues of States' Rights. I am of the belief that our Federal government (all 3 branches) have overstepped their Constitutional authority, but that is a topic for another day. My distrust of the Federal government has its roots in this and in my belief that, as humans, we are inherently fallen. I prefer to keep politicians closer to hand (Austin, in my case), where they can be seen and reminded as the need arises as to the source of their authority - the consent of the governed.
As to "whatever it takes", I had in mind non US citizens and non-signatories to any Geneva-type agreements. Here we arrive at a most difficult dilemma - how do we adequately defend ourselves from those bent on our destruction? Islamists, for instance. A recent case close to my home found that a supposed Muslim charitable organization was in fact raising money that went to terrorists. What to do? Well, I think we must enable those who protect us to do their jobs. Afraid of "the road to tyranny"? Arm yourself and make common cause with like minded citizens. There is no easy answer.
Interesting you should mention Tail Gunner Joe and witch hunts. You will never convince me that there isn't at least some of his spirit alive and well in Holder, Emmanuel, Obama, et al, regardless of how carefully they attempt to distance themselves or clothe themselves in righteousness.
As to hating Americans, well... no. I am directly descended from intrepid souls who arrived on the wild shores of the Chesapeake Bay circa 1660s. A teenaged George Washington spent the night on the family farm in Virginia after surveying it. You can read his embarrassing (to me) account of his flea bitten accommodations and poor food in the copy of his diary which is viewable on the Library of Congress website. In Virginia, my ancestors served in the Virginia Militia during the French & Indian War. They next migrated to South Carolina were my grandfather many times removed served as an officer in the Revolutionary War. Wanderlust and the search for new land took them through Tennessee and into Arkansas by 1810. Another grandfather left to seek his fortune during the California Gold Rush. I have copies of two his letters home which survived. They are amazingly eloquent and very poignant - he seems to have died in California of some illness without ever returning home. During the Civil War, my ancestors served the cause of the South. My own father spent 18 months in Korea as an infantry non-comm, earning the Combat Infantry Badge, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart. He was actually on an Army rifle team when I was little, as he was quite the marksmen. I was the only kid on the block with an M1 at home. Perhaps this explains some of my appreciation for a fine weapon:-) So, you see, America's history is my history. I love my country. I just don't trust all of its residents.
Tom S
September 1, 2009 9:43 PM
Curtis,
Whatever it takes in war? Then you part company with General Washington during the Revolution, the time when this country could have been stamped out at birth. In direct contrast to the British, whose mistreatment of its prisoners of war was notorious, Washington gave specific orders that British and Hessian prisoners were to be well-treated, regardless of how the British treated their American captives.
Also, for a Jeffersonian/libertarian, you seem to have an extremely large blind spot toward the Bush administration's actions as described by Liam617.
I am sorry to say that 9/11, which while horrific, in no way threatened the existance of the United States, appears to have unhinged you. You praise ex post facto, actions that are the antithesis of what the United States represents, and that would make a true Jeffersonian/libertarian blanch (or maybe not: Jefferson played fast and loose with the Constitution on a number of occasions).
The United States has faced graver crises than 9/11, and has come through them with its Constitution in pretty good shape. It is a pity that you seem unable to take on board the fact that more damage was done to our system by the response of the Bush administration than by the terrorists who carried out the attacks. This damage continues, not because Obama is turning the US into East Germany with his social programs, but because the Bush administration defenders, apologists for torture, and those who don't appear to know any better, refuse to take on board the near-unanimous opinion of those who are actually fighting Bin Laden, those who have actually interrogated suspected terrorists, and those who will try them, that torture is illegal, immoral, counterproductive, and ultimately ineffective, while posing a grave threat, not only to the United States and its place in the world, but to its own soldiers, and its citizens.
"Whatever it takes," and the moral expediency that follows, it has historically led to actions that leave the country worse off. Ironically, given the overheated rhetoric that is currently flowing from them, it may be armed "Jeffersonian/libertarians" who will feel the weight of the crushing force of the state, if some of your more extreme believers carry out another Oklahoma City-type attack. Rest assured that we will be there for you.
tz
September 1, 2009 9:51 PM
To paraphrase Orwell:
"Babies sleep peacefully in their mother's wombs in Kansas because one rough man stood ready to do violence on their behalf." (Buchanan quoted this when complaining about second guessing Cheney, while today's article second guesses Chamberlain and Roosevelt - sigh.).
Either Cheney is a monster, or George Tiller's killer is a hero.
Actually either way, Cheney is a monster. 8 million unborn died under Cheney's watch. They could have found some "material witness" subterfuge to place Tiller in a military prison and subject him to "touchless torture" like Jose Padilla. Or rendition Schiavo, Felos, and Greer to Syria for a finger-nail-ectomy while Terri was spirited off to a safe place. Or for that matter, use the same unchallengeable executive pen to declare her a terrorist and take her to Gitmo and force-feed her - apparently against her will like we did for the hunger strikers.
It is not so much truth that is the first casualty of war as truth is as eternal as the soul. But if truth is the soul, reason is the body, and that is tortured and slaughtered. For law can only derive from reason and conform to "natural law", or merely be the whim of the sovereign.
Yet if law is merely the whim of the sovereign, what has Cheney to complain about since it is just a different sovereign with different whims to achieve different ends.
You cannot hold someone to a standard while denying standards exist.
Franklin Evans
September 1, 2009 10:45 PM
I'll just add, Curtis, my own background for your consideration in reading my posts...
My mother's family fled Zagreb with faked confirmation papers (provided unasked by a Catholic priest), and as Jews stayed in hiding in northern Italy (thanks to the daily, potentially fatal risks taken by the Italian farmers and townsfolk) until the Allies swept through.
My father was an officer in the Yugoslav army that fought against the Communist partisans, was a POW in Italy, was convicted a war criminal in absentia, and following Tito's general amnesty was heard saying to a fellow chetnik "We can never go home." His cremains sit in a box on a shelf waiting for me to take him home.
As immigrants, they taught me a clearer and more intense understanding of patriotism than anyone I know.
Let us keep on keeping on, shall we? ;-)
Charles Foster Kane
September 1, 2009 11:10 PM
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
This, from a guy who claims to object to ad hominem attacks. Priceless. :-D
(I know, you beat me to that one, celtic, but I couldn't resist.)
Curtis, fourth-grade schoolyard taunts are fine as far as they go, but come on -- "a legend in his own mind" is an awful cliche. You might want to spruce up your repertoire of insults at some point; try something like this, for instance:
Practice with these for a while, and eventually, you might be able to come across with something vaguely resembling wit. ;-)
Curtis
September 1, 2009 11:55 PM
CFK -
"This, from a guy who claims to object to ad hominem attacks. Priceless. :-D"
I wouldn't say so much that I object to them as much as you have a clear pattern here on this board of denigrating others who have made no prior personal attacks on you. Here's another cliche for you to ridicule - If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.
Clearly, you are blinded by your own hubris. You seem to act as if this is some sort of contest of wits - as if cleverness and facility with language is the determinant or right and wrong, or Truth. That's just so wrong.
"Now go away, or I shall taunt you a second time":-)
bradL
September 2, 2009 12:07 AM
CFK, sarcastically,
Clearly, long-term, things have usually worked out well for torture regimes.
Your argument here doesn't make much sense. The U.S. has certainly used what you would doubtless consider to be torture on many prisoners, not to mention slaves, over its long history. So have many, perhaps all, other highly successful and long-lasting nations, including the old colonial nations in Europe such as Britain and France. The idea that nations that use torture are destined to share the fate of the Nazis in Germany or the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia simply isn't supported by any serious reading of history. In a recent article in the New Yorker, Atul Gawande argued at length that solitary confinement, to which thousands of American prisoners are subjected every day, constitutes torture. That doesn't seem be imperiling the Republic either.
Charles Foster Kane
September 2, 2009 2:37 AM
The idea that nations that use torture are destined to share the fate of the Nazis in Germany or the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia simply isn't supported by any serious reading of history.
bradL, I'm aware of that, and I wasn't arguing -- sarcastically or otherwise -- for anything being "destined." I was responding to the point that a number of our pro-torture friends here have been making, that somehow torture is essential to the survival of the United States (or the West), and that if you're opposed to it then you don't care about the country's defense. The facts that I was alluding to are, at the very least, inconsistent with that view and serve to raise questions about it. Maybe it's just coincidence that several of the regimes most closely associated with torture and inhumane treatment have met sorry ends, while the world's most prosperous, powerful and successful nations are the same liberal democracies that pushed the Geneva Conventions, the Convention Against Torture and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Maybe. But it's certainly not what the torture advocates' dire warnings about the grim necessity of torture would have us predict.
On a related point, it's striking how the torture advocates seem to be making two simultaneous but contradictory arguments: (a) that a willingness to torture, and generally to respect no limits in intelligence-gathering or the fight against terrorists, is vital to the country's defense; and (b) that the things that Bush / Cheney authorized weren't torture and that the U.S. doesn't torture. Add those together, and they're apparently saying that Bush and Cheney failed to do things that are vital to the country's defense. Which actually is a point I agree with, although for entirely different reasons.
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Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.
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And what I still don't understand is the Bush Administration's response immediately following the 911 attacks; if I was President and something like that happened on my watch, I'd want to know why there was such an intelligence failure that allowed such a thing to happen--and somebody would get fired.
But there's Cheney, still using the line "we haven't been attacked in 8 years..." and I think, yeah, but we shouldn't have been attacked then, either.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-08-30-tom-ridge_N.htm
Rod -
I thought Cheney's remarks were outrageous, but, to me, it was also outrageous that Chris Wallace asked such weak questions to the VP. To call it a soft interview would be an insult to soft interviews.
Cheney basically took the Nixon view of the presidency.
What's really sad to me is how many people this morning are defending Cheney's clear illegal theories.
That's a big jump from saying he might permit rape because he looked the other way on water boarding.
Am I on a Code Pink/ New York Times site???
KM -
Several detainees DIED while being interrogated. We don't know if they were actually terrorists, but they were killed by US personnel.
According to Dick Cheney, that was okay, "given the circumstances".
Dick Cheney deserves public scorn, not adulation. We're a nation of laws, and if the #2 person in the Government can't be made to follow the law, why should anyone?
THIS is the sort of outrage that should have people screaming at Town Hall meetings. The former VP of the United States said, without regret or irony, that the ends justify the means.
For eight years people gnashed teeth over Cheney's devious intentions. Always the implication that as soon as the American people look the other way, Cheney is going in for a powergrab.
Now, after the fact, what neferious deeds did Dick do? He had info squeezed out of non-US citizen, bad men, that have made war with the American people, to save more American lives. No different than in EVERY single armed conflict the USA has ever been involved.
Good for Cheney and good for the families that were spared going to their loved ones funerals. Just because some don't acknowledge we are at War even today, radical Islam is at War with us.
KM
Cheney really is "Tricky Dick II." Perhaps he wasn't always, but I've never been able to stomach him since he was Secretary of Defense under George Herbert Walker Bush.
Ever since I watched him in interviews adopt what I call "the confidential tone" which implies that the rest of us are being "wised up" I've deeply mistrusted him. This is a man who believes power is it's own justification.
Cheney should be a reminder to everyone how close to the surface barbarism is and always will be. Here is a man that has spent much of his live in political office and government service, yet he clearly doesn't believe in democracy or the moral reasoning that underlies it.
Mike
I find Dick Cheney very scary for exactly the reasons you outline Rod. I'm not as sure about Bush's views, but I have to think that if he shared them to the same degree, we would have seen even more of an executive power grab than we did. Thank God Bush did not die in office is all I have to say...
That said, I don't think Cheney is representative of most politicians -- right or left -- in his views of executive power or his willingness to cross the line of the law *with impunity*. There may be some cohort who would do it ONLY under extreme circumstances and feel very conflicted about it. I would still not approve, but could understand their dilemma. What concerns me so about Cheney is how cavalier he is about it -- where *do* his moral scruples start to kick in? That level of disdain for the American system of law, liberty and governance is, I hope and pray, fairly extreme and fringe among elected officials.
I wonder if this defense would hold on other charges? "Your honor, I'd like to point out that I completely paid off my mortgage, my student loans, and bought my mother a very nice retirement home."
"But you robbed 7 banks!"
"But it was EFFECTIVE."
Elizabeth
Your right, it doesn't apply to bank Robbery,
Just stopping Air liners full of our neighbors from flying into places of work.
AKA Acts of WAR!
I know, I know- Bush lied people died, Oil for Blood. I got it.
Unfortunately, Cheney is not the only U.S. politician with a contempt for the rule of law.
President Obama ignores bankruptcy laws, Pelosi tells her audiences that enforcement of existing immigration laws is un-American, Harry Reid's real estate land-swaps & "clerical errors", Abramoff, the Clinton couple, the list is endless.
What makes Cheney so different?
Sadly, contempt for the rule of law is the RULE for politicians. Those who respect the law are in the minority.
yn -
Re: "What makes Cheney so different?"
Um... DEATH.
Detainees (not convicted terrorists, Detainees) died directly because of Cheney's policies.
THAT's what makes Cheney so different.
I won't lose a moment's sleep over the treatment of suspected terrorists. Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not. Rod, your logic is seriously flawed as it is possible to believe that acting for the greater good in preventing terrorist attacks does not equal "the road to tyranny".
As you can see from some of the responses here, the libs love to bash Bush and Cheney for any perceived "failure". So, this is also a classic case of "damned if you do, damned if you don't".
If you worry so much about the health and well being of detainees, perhaps you should try a little thought exercise. Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm. What would you be willing to do? Now, take that answer and apply it to the big picture. Don't worry, it is really OK to use harsh language and unpleasantries on that terrorist now, isn't it?
Well, it just shows how thin the veneer of law is. Laws are like ice cream, easily melted.
Curtis -
The flaw in your argument is "might have information". That also means he "might not" so is it worth torturing or killing someone who "might not have information?"
And if so, why stop there? Is it worth torturing or killing the son or daughter of the person who "might have information"?
If not, why not, given your parameters above?
People like KM and Curtis think the only way to "protect" us is to torture people, but wasn't everyone screaming about how all we needed to have done was "connect the dots" in order to prevent 9/11.
I don't remember people saying - Oh, if only we had tortured people, that would have prevented 9/11.
But whatever, people like KM and Curtis are not rational, they just want to feel "safe" at any cost.
Rod, I don't care at all for Dick Cheney, but you're being a bit sloppy here.
He didn't say he was "untroubled by lawbreaking." He answered yes to the question of whether he thought it was okay to go beyond "specific legal authorization."
In other words, Cheney doesn't believe that the universe of legal interrogation methods is limited to those specifically spelled out. That may be an incorrect opinion, but it's not the same as being "untroubled by lawbreaking."
Jerry
These are not Belgium tourists they are men captured on the field of battle or in rare circumstances in operations. At any other time in the history of man they would have been killed were they stood. We give them a comfortable cell with prayer rugs 3 meals a day following koranic dietary rules. Our guards ONLY touch the Koran with gloves hands for their sensibilities. Might I say it again, at another point in history they would be dead, not to mention in most other countries (ie Russia, Sudan, Yeman, Cuba, Indonesia, China, Venezuela, Most African and Asian Nations, etc.).
Me thinks you protest much.
To bad Cheney doesn't spell his name with a -linton on the end he would be given an award. Remember those missiles and that aspirin factor during the Lewensky deposition?
Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm.
Why don't you try the same exercise? Imagine that some Jack Bauer type has got it into his head that you have information that might stop such an attack.
That's a big jump from saying he might permit rape because he looked the other way on water boarding.
One would like to think so, KM, but John Yoo, one of Cheney's willing tools at the Justice Department, has said publicly that it might be OK for the president to order a child's testicles crushed. Not just the threat, the act.
Also, you're so convinced that the people who were tortured were "bad men." How do we know that? Lots of detainees who were held for a long time have been released without charges; they were, in other words, wrongly detained. Many were not bad men at all. No court examined or ruled on these cases at the time -- the Bush Administration fought hard for the principle that they couldn't -- so all we have is the say-so of whatever field-level operative or commander allowed the original arrests. It would amuse me, if it weren't so cynical and corrupt, that some of the same conservatives who scream about how the government can't do anything right think that it suddenly becomes infallible when the issue is identifying terrorists.
OK, so I get that guys like you and Curtis don't care what happens to innocent people if they happen to be of other nationalities or in some other way not fully human in your eyes. Fine. But let's be clear about what it would mean to institutionalize the Bush/Cheney principles fully, if we haven't already done so. As Curtis says, let's move from the abstract to the personal. According Bush, Cheney, Yoo and the others, it's OK for the president to have the power to decide, on his own say-so and without any right for anyone else to review the decision, what individuals -- including which U.S. citizens -- are "enemy combatants," and then to have those individuals wiretapped without authorization, to have their homes broken into and searched in secret and to have them imprisoned indefinitely and/or tortured. Those are positions the Bush Administration took in public and in court and that Cheney has vigorously defended.
Now, take a look at who's currently president. Are either of you, KM or Curtis (or anyone else reading this who thinks like them), prepared to say that Barack Hussein Obama should have all those same powers, unchecked and unreviewable? You would be OK with Obama wiretapping, say, Glenn Beck and anyone who quotes him favorably in public? Or with Obama deciding whether the people who brought guns to town-hall meetings were "terrorist suspects" who should be locked away indefinitely, and maybe tortured for further information about other people who carry guns and where the guns are coming from, and who else they know who thinks Obama is a Hitleresque tyrant? And if Obama ever bothered to explain any of this or even tell us it was happening -- under Bush/Cheney doctrine, he wouldn't have to -- and if his reason was that he was preventing possible domestic terrorist attacks and keeping us all safe, you would nod in agreement and say yes, that's great, that's what presidents ought to be doing, I'm glad we gave them this power?
That's your view? Because if not -- if you're not prepared to say that Obama should have the power to do all those things, and in general to grant lawless, unreviewable power to all presidents, not just those you happen to like -- then your positions are not serious and you have absolutely no idea what the rule of law is all about.
"...the United States is governed by men with contempt for the rule of law, and who do not feel bound by the rule of law, we are well on the road to tyranny, and in an important sense are already there." It is the current administration that disregards the rule of law. Both Obama and Holder know the torture allegations were reviewed and dismissed by the US Eastern District of Virginia's prosecutor's office; but that process is not good enough for liberals, who are once again sharpening the guillotine blade. I love this blog, even when it is fantastically inconsistant.
These are not Belgium tourists they are men captured on the field of battle or in rare circumstances in operations.
Some of them were turned in for bounty by whatever Afghan peasant might have happened to have a grudge against them. Did you even know that? So now we're not only trusting the president's say-so, or the field commander's, but that of every Afghan peasant who wants money.
Good policy.
Would everyone please read Rod's post once again. He is stating that the "ends justify the means approach" possibly could have been used on the domestic front. Are all of the Cheney advocates willing to accept that political philosophy internally?
Curtis: "If you worry so much about the health and well being of detainees, perhaps you should try a little thought exercise. Try moving from the abstract to the personal by supposing that you and/or your family and loved ones were in imminent danger and that a detainee might have knowledge that would keep your family from harm. What would you be willing to do? Now, take that answer and apply it to the big picture. Don't worry, it is really OK to use harsh language and unpleasantries on that terrorist now, isn't it?"
How about applying that same scenario only having your child whisked off the street, denied access to an attorney and then put in an interrogation room with those same interrogators.
Obviously, some of the detainees were bad people, there's no disputing that. But there were probably plenty of innocent people who were tortured (and possibly killed) through these techniques. As someone who reads a Christian blog, how can you square the torturing and killing of innocents?
We are a nation of laws, a nation of standards. Torture, despite what Cheney says, has been shown time and again to only produce the results the tortured party suspects his interrogators want to hear. Cheney is free to lie all he wants about the results because he knows the CIA can never make the interrogations or their individual results public. Personally, I wouldn't trust him one bit. But what is more troubling is that some people reading this blog think it's okay for government officials to break the law. Were you as forgiving when Bill Clinton lied under oath?
I wonder if KM and Curtis would be so okay with torturing and even killing "suspects" if they themselves were to be on the receiving end. They are just as likely to be Al-Qaeda agents as were the numerous detainees at Gitmo who were found to be innocent and released, or the 90%+ of inmates at Abu Ghraib also judged to have been innocent of anything worse than breaking curfew. Limitless brutal authority is pretty cool--as long as it's on your side.
Wow, the nonsense accumulates on this thread almost too fast to keep up with. Here's the short answer to JP's point, from Scott Horton, who's been tracking these issues closely:
The “prior investigation” canard. It looks like the favorite talking point emerging for torture apologists (like David Ignatius) is that the CIA cases were already examined by career prosecutors who decided not to take any action. But this claim is false. Although these cases were enshrouded in extraordinary secrecy from the outset, I closely studied their management and conducted a number of interviews with Justice personnel who were involved; I also worked with the House Judiciary Committee in its review of the matter. The cases were referred by Helgerson to the Justice Department, which in turn passed them to the U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, Paul J. McNulty. (This U.S. attorney’s office was the most highly politicized in the entire U.S. attorneys system, and McNulty was ultimately promoted to the office of deputy attorney general and then resigned amidst accusations of misconduct involving the politicization of the Justice Department.) McNulty’s office acted as a sort of “dead letter office” for troublesome torture allegations. The suggestion that there was an active investigation is laughable. No grand jury was impaneled or testimony taken, and contrary to Ignatius’s claims no decision was taken not to prosecute. What happened instead was inaction. Why? If the cases had been pressed, the CIA personnel involved would have immediately implicated high-level Bush Administration officials. The Justice Department’s Office of Professional Responsibility has examined the handling of these cases and has confirmed that no serious investigation ever occurred. So the suggestion that Holder is now somehow undermining or second-guessing the decision of career prosecutors is preposterous.
Incidentally, the low-level investigation the Justice Department has now started is evidently one that Obama himself doesn't want, as he's repeatedly said in public ("looking forward, not back," blah blah blah). On these issues, the righties here will be pleased to know, Obama is no "liberal." Which is why they should be a little worried that if the lawless powers that Bush and Cheney claimed aren't repudiated, he'll be tempted to use them at some point too.
TTT
You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators. I would rather err on the side of stopping planes full of my neighbors, including you, from hitting skyscrapers. And keeping men captured at/around training camps, in open conflict with US troops detained a little longer.
I'm not falling for your strawman arguments from those of you that keep making this jump of our War tactics being applied in domestic circumstance. These are strictly applied to non- US citizens (yes I am OK with that, they don't get the same protection from the Constitution as you or I do) in war time. Not for use in robbing banks, or against people in Marin County or Vermont. Jose Padillo and John Walker Lind were at war with the US have joined in with our enemies. No different than Benedict Arnold. Remember how he was treated.
Many of these posts make me sad for the future of our Country. America is always the antagonist if she dares to defend herself.
KM,
You said it perfectly. To your comments I would add that the Geneva Conventions DO NOT PROTECT these men AT ALL. The are literally outlaws-men whose heinousness place them outside of the protection of the law as set down by those Conventions.
I lost three friends in the Towers on 9/11. I watched the second plane hit from my car a few miles away. That's the one that vaporized those friends. That toxic cloud from ground zero drifted over my home for months. Many firefighters and other first responders are beginning to succumb to the effects of the toxicity of Ground Zero. And the men 'tortured' by our government would have visited more on us, given the chance.
Perhaps his detractors might stop and consider that some of them are alive today and able to denounce him because of those enhanced interrogations. This isn't ethics in the abstract. It's life and death. I'd like to pin a medal on those interrogators. Cheney and company have the gratitude of most New Yorkers.
Actually, the question needing asking of KM, Curtis et al is this: Do you support the torture of an American citizen under suspicion of kidnapping a child? Would you torture murder suspects?
Whatever you may want is governed by the fact that we live in an open society, and part of the definition of that openness is that torture is wrong, period. Opening the can of worms from which Cheney freely eats requires you -- and him -- to provide proof and not easy words: What verifiable information was obtained via torture, and how many lives did it save?
That's your formula, specific and to the point.
Perhaps his detractors might stop and consider that some of them are alive today and able to denounce him because of those enhanced interrogations.
Prove it, Gerard. I expect that you can't because any such proof is hidden under the veil of executive privilege (or has long since been destroyed).
Cheney and company have the gratitude of most New Yorkers.
The ones that do not understand the rule of law, perhaps.
"Detainees (not convicted terrorists, Detainees) died directly because of Cheney's policies."
so how many lives were saved because of Cheney's policies, eh, JerryS?
and which detainees died "directly because of Cheney's policies", and under what circumstances?
"You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators"
Less people would die in America if we enforced traffic laws and maintained our roads better
traffic deaths 2001 - 37,862
9/11 - 2,993
trying to keep perspective
I agree. Thank you, Dick Cheney and interrogators for being tough-minded enough to do what was necessary to keep us (and no doubt people in other countries) safe. The Washington Post admits so this weekend: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/08/28/AR2009082803874_pf.html
There seems to be a very foggy definition of "torture" floating around. Scaring and lying to detainees? Water-boarding and sleep-deprivation? Extremely unpleasant, yes. Torture? Ha! Our military are trained using these techniques. Where has anyone been permanently damaged or killed using these techniques? What are the torture techniques of the enemy?
Much more of this mushy thinking and we are going to be defining keeping criminals in prison as torture.
AML, I say the following without anger or rancor, but that it needs to be asked: How would your sleeping habits change if you'd been waterboarded, had your family threatened, been deprived of sleep or basic sanitation for days on end?
Some permanent damage is not visible to the naked eye.
I am convinced that "History" will prove Cheney to be one of the greatest abusers of his office and criminally negligent for urging an ill-advised, poorly managed, and unnecessary war in Iraq. Also he will be discovered to have been guilty of using his "former" corporate ties to Halliburton and Blackwater to further fill his bank vault with profits gained from that abuse of his office. In addition, he will have been proven guilty of making excessive profits from inadequate supplies for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. His legacy will be darker and more disturbing than Nixon's. What is sad is that he will likely be dead before any of this is discovered or proven beyond a reasonable doubt - and thousands of people will have died for his personal benefit.
As the Crime Fiction writers Mantra says - follow the money. There will be a trail of electronic fund transfers all the way to Cheney's wallet and his off-shore, unreported and untaxed, "anonymous" accounts.
These remarks are barely scratches on the polished veneer over his fetid criminal attitude and arrogance.
Franky,
No Im against torture, If you are talking about the Star Chamber, Iron Maiden, the Rack, or having to watch Nancy Pelosi give a speech in cases of Kidnapping, murber, tax evasion or anything else.
Simply, I am for waterboarding, not torture- all Navy Seals and most other special forces not to mention many police and firemen go through it every single month, or enhanced interogation methods against INDIVIDUALS
As opposed to the American hating posters on this board and the New York times editorial board, I am against waiting until there are American bodies in the streets that can be prevented, to react to foreign enemies, both State and non-state sponsored.
Much more of this mushy thinking and we are going to be defining keeping criminals in prison as torture.
I suppose the whole "cruel and unusual punishment" debate was mushy... bring back chain gangs, arbitrary punishments, denial of sanitation, solitary confinement in small boxes!!
Sorry, my inner curmudgeon was too strong for me on that one.
The post cut off a lot of my previous post.
It should have said"
or enhanced interrogation methods aginst INDIVIDUALS,ORGANIZATIONS, OR STATES THAT DECLARE WAR AGAINST THE UNITED STATES AND ATTEMPT TO BE SUCCESFUL IN THEIR GOAL.
You and your ilk want to err on the side of Americans dieing first and then going after the perpetrators.
You and your ilk enabled 9/11 to happen in the first place by voting for Bush, who was literally too stupid to defend this country. Don't pee on ground zero more than you already have by pretending to have a clue about how to keep Americans from dying.
and which detainees died "directly because of Cheney's policies", and under what circumstances?
Ah...another one of the willfully uninformed. If you can keep claiming that it never happened...then it never happened, right! Magic!
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1681676&rendertype=table&id=T1
Afghanistan Detainee Torture Deaths
Name, Age Location of Detainer/Date Event History
Name unknown[17] Prior to September 2002 Murder conspiracy and obstruction of justice; case closed
1 Mullah Habibullah (also known as Habib Ullah), ∼30[33,41] Bagram, December 4, 2002; US Army Dr. Ingwerson did the autopsy on December 6–8, 2002 and promptly signed a death certificate finding homicide by “Pulmonary embolism due to blunt force injury to the legs.” Defense Department issued false report of natural death and when pressed by media, issued the death certificate in May 2004. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse. Prosecution under way.
2 Dilawar, 22[33,42] Bagram, December 10, 2002 Dr. Rouse did the autopsy on December 13, 2002; signed the preliminary copy on December 13, 2003; and did not finalize the death certificate on May 20, 2004 just before the Pentagon press conference. The autopsy attributed the death to a homicide by “Blunt force injuries to lower extremities complicating coronary artery disease.” Defense Department issued false report of natural death, and when pressed by media, issued the death certificate in May 2004. The Defense Department has issued 2 different death certificates on this person. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse.
3 Jamal Naser[28,43] Gardez, Special Forces, March 2003 Severely beaten unregistered detainee. On September 20, 2004, the US Army confirmed that it was opening an inquiry into the death.
4 Abdul Wali[28,44] Asadadad Base, Kunar, June 21, 2003 No autopsy performed. Cursory exam in the dark by Afghan officials. Former CIA contractor and special operations soldier charged with assault by beating Mr. Wali with a flashlight.
5 Abdul Wahid[45] Bagram, November 6, 2003 Dr. Kathleen Ingwersen did the autopsy, signed, and finalized the death certificate on November 13, 2003. She concluded that he had died of a homicide from “Multiple blunt force injuries complicated by probable rhabdomyolysis [extensive crush injuries of the muscles].” The Pentagon released the death certificate in May 2004.
6 Sher Mohammad Khan[17] September 24, 2004 Military officials told journalist that he had died of a heart attack within hours of being taken into custody. Autopsy not released. Family retrieved the bruised body.
Iraq Detainee Torture Deaths
1 Radi Nu'ma[27,46] British forces, Basra, May 8, 2003 UK soldiers delivered a note to house, “Radi Nu'ma suffered a heart attack while we were asking him questions about his son. We took him to the hospital.” Family were told at the hospital that no person of that name existed.
Body found in morgue. RMP had delivered unidentified corpse on May 8 and told staff that cause of death was a heart attack, but did not give any other historical or identifying information.
2 Nagen Sadoon Hatab[47–50] US Marines Camp Whitehorse, June 6, 2003 The base commander testified that a medic said that Hatab was “faking” or had a “mild heart attack” when seen 6 hours before death. Autopsy showed that he had been strangled, and the hyoid bone (wishbone) in his neck had been crushed when a soldier dragged him by the throat. However, the case fell apart when the Armed Forces lost the pathology specimens (see text). The Defense Department says that the broken bones came from bouncing the body in a Humvee after death. Dr. Kathleen Ingwersen did the autopsy, signed, and finalized the death certificate on June 10, 2003.
3 Dilar Dababa[25] Secret center, Baghdad, June 13, 2003 There are several accounts of his traumatic death. Dr. Elizabeth Rouse did an autopsy on June 17, 2003, and signed the death certificate as a homicide by “Closed head injury with a cortical brain contusion and subdural hematoma.” However, she did not finalize the death certificate until May 14, 2004.
4 Baha Mousa[10,50] Al Hakima, Basra, September 13, 2003 A 28-year-old prisoner was heard screaming and calling for assistance. Death certificate said that cause of death was “cardio-respiratory arrest-asphyxia”; cause unknown. Lacerations, broken ribs, and a broken nose were not noted on the death certificate (seen by ICRC, which remains classified), although such were noted by witnesses who saw the body.
5 Mohamed Taiq Zaid[51] United States, Iraq, August 22, 2003 The sparsely documented investigation simply says that he was found lying on the ground at a detention center with heat stroke. Autopsy and death certificate: “Heat related. Accidental death.” Dr. Michael Smith performed the autopsy and signed the death certificate on October 23, 2003 but did not finalize the death certificate until May 12, 2004. This case is now being challenged as a possible abuse by heat exposure without providing water and shelter.
6 Obeed Hethere Radad[52] US Army, Tikrit, September 11, 2003 Shot to death by a guard. The Army commander waited 4 days before notifying Army criminal investigators of the homicide. During this time, the base conducted a local hearing that charged a soldier with voluntary manslaughter and demoted and discharged him, thereby preempting the risk that he would face a more serious court martial.
7 Baha Dawud Al-Maliki[52–55] British forces, Basra, September 14, 2003 Press reports and Amnesty International report signs of severe beating, and death certificate says asphyxia.
Body given to family. Investigation by the British is pending.
8 Kefah [Kifah] Taha[54] British forces, Basra, September 17, 2003 Died after 3 days in British custody in Basra in September. Major James Ralph, ICU consultant at the British Military Field Hospital at Shaibah, wrote, “admitted to our facility at 22:40 hours on 16 September. It appears he was assaulted approximately 72 hours ago and sustained severe bruising to his upper abdomen, right side of chest, left forearms and left upper inner thigh…. acute renal failure.” Died. Investigation pending.
9 Mon Adel Al-Jamadi[33,56,57] CIA/SEALS, Abu Ghraib, November 4, 2003 Ghost prisoner beaten to death. An Iraqi medical doctor working with the United States in Abu Ghraib confirmed Mr. Al-Jamadi's death. The corpse was packed in ice overnight to try to alter the perceived time of death. The next day, a medic inserted an IV in the corpse's arm and took it out of prison on a gurney as if he was ill. Other interrogators were told that he had died of a heart attack. Death certificate, based on autopsy: “blunt force injuries complicated by compromised respiration.” Dr. Jerry Hodges did the autopsy November 9, 2003 and signed the death certificate the same day. However, he did not finalize the death certificate until May 13, 2004. Admiral Church identified this case as one in which medical personnel may have attempted to misrepresent the circumstances of death, possibly in an effort to disguise detainee abuse.
10 Abed Hamed Mowhoush[58–61] CIA/US Army, Qaim, November 26, 2003 Iraqi General Mowhoush was put headfirst into a sleeping bag while being rolled back to stomach; then an interrogator sat on him. On November 27, 2003, the military surgeon and the Pentagon claimed that he had died of natural causes. Dr. Michael Smith did an autopsy on December 2 and signed the death certificate as a homicidal death by asphyxia on December 2, 2003. However, he did not finalize the death certificate until May 12, 2004, as press inquiries were demanding a clearer account of what the Defense Department had been claiming was a natural death. Charges will be filed against the military intelligence officers.
11 Fashad Mohamed[62] US SEALS, Mosul, April 5, 2004 Beaten by SEAL TEAM 7, interrogated, and allowed to sleep and did not wake up. Autopsy and death certificate by Dr. Elizabeth Rouse. She signed it as results “Pending” on April 26." On May 14, she signed a final copy with no further revisions.
Of course, we all know that beating people with brown skins to death doesn't really count, right?
I am against waiting until there are American bodies in the streets that can be prevented...
Then I can expect to meet you, your favorite assault rifle in hand, on the nearest ghetto street corner to mow down anyone who looks like a drug dealer.
I can expect you on highway overpasses, shooting out the tires (assuming you are a good enough marksman) of aggressive drivers, tailgaters and people on cell phones.
There's a few hundred thousand lives to be saved. Why aren't you doing your part?
"Would everyone please read Rod's post once again."
No, the post doesn't bear rereading. it's very title is absurd.
These are strictly applied to non- US citizens (yes I am OK with that, they don't get the same protection from the Constitution as you or I do) in war time.
That was not the Bush Administration’s position. They argued that the president’s authority with regard to enemy combatants extended to U.S. citizens arrested on U.S. soil. The position you’re taking is (roughly) the Supreme Court’s, not that of Bush or Cheney.
To your comments I would add that the Geneva Conventions DO NOT PROTECT these men AT ALL. The are literally outlaws-men whose heinousness place them outside of the protection of the law as set down by those Conventions.
Again, that's just factually wrong. Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention states, “Should any doubt arise as to whether persons, having committed a belligerent act and having fallen into the hands of the enemy, belong to any of the categories enumerated in Article 4, such persons shall enjoy the protection of the present Convention until such time as their status has been determined by a competent tribunal.” (emphasis added) The Bush Administration claimed it didn’t even have to submit the question of their status to a tribunal until the Supreme Court forced it to.
Here is a further explanation of what really happened, from one of the lawyers who testified on this before Congress. As he notes, Bush and Cheney claimed that the "battlefield" was everywhere, and that therefore even U.S. citizens arrested in the U.S. could be treated as "enemy combatants captured on the battlefield." Again, my question: DO YOU WANT BARACK HUSSEIN OBAMA TO HAVE THAT POWER? If not, then you're just talking uninformed nonsense unless you also oppose the Bush / Cheney position:
When most of us think of the Guantánamo detainees, we picture Taliban or al Qaeda fighters captured on battlefields in Afganistan. These are the detainees who fit the definition of an “enemy combatant” that the Supreme Court carefully spelled out in Hamdi, specifically “an individual who, [the government] alleges, [supported] forces hostile to the United States or coalition partners in Afganistan and who engaged in an armed conflict against the United States there.”
But a substantial portion of the Guantánamo detainees, probably several hundred of them, are NOT enemy combatants in the specific Hamdi sense. The government does NOT allege that they were captured in battle—in Afganistan or elsewhere. These detainees were arrested by ordinary law enforcement agents or caught in other situations not involving military combat. The government claims the authority to treat as “enemy combatants” not only those who fit the Hamdi definition—prisoners captured in battle—but also suspected terrorists seized on metaphorical battlefields, American and foreign cities far removed from actual combat operations.
With respect to citizens arrested within the United States who deny membership in any organized enemy armed forces, authority of that sort was never claimed, much less tested, in the World War II Quirin case. And the constitutional validity of such a power has now been rejected explicitly by five justices in the Hamdi-Padilla cases.
The opposing view—which the U. S. government continues to support—is that American and foreign cities are part of a universal battlefield in a global war on terror and that suspected al Qaeda operatives are in effect enemy soldiers operating out of uniform behind our lines.
That analogy, if accepted, would obliterate much of the U.S. Constitution, together with most criminal justice procedures of the United States and our allies, because the safeguards applicable to determining criminal responsibility would cease to apply whenever the President unilaterally designates a terror suspect as an enemy combatant. The Justice Department even takes the position that a person who contributes to a charity, not realizing that it is a front to finance al Qaeda, would be properly classified as an “enemy combatant” and could be detained at the discretion of the military. Indeed if the “universal battlefield” analogy is valid, it leads to the conclusion that an “enemy combatant” spotted in the concourse of an American airport could, under the accepted laws of war, simply be shot on sight. Armed conflict under international law cannot be an infinitely elastic concept that displaces domestic criminal law whenever executive and military authorities wish to do so.
…..Because many of these detainees deny that they were engaged in battle against the United States or our coalition partners, [the Supreme Court decisions] Hamdi and Rasul hold that they are entitled to a hearing that comports with the requirements of due process. But they were not afforded a battlefield hearing promptly after capture, as contemplated by U. S. Army Reg. 190-8 and Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention. It is now far too late for a 190-8 battlefield hearing. And the newly minted Combatant Status Review Tribunals established to take the place of Reg. 190-8 are mired in litigation, because of doubt that they provide the independent forum and other safeguards required by Hamdi. (http://www.tcf.org/list.asp?type=NC&pubid=1036)
"No, the post doesn't bear rereading. it's very title is absurd."
Yes, the actions of the Dear Leader can not questioned.
When did Code Pink Take over this borad. Don't you have the Daily Kos and whichever project Janeane Garofalo is working on this month.
Your hatred for Haliburton , blackwater and all things Bush has left you impotent and unable to defend yourself.
I think Bush will go down like Churchill, warning the government about this coming Nazi threat and everyone ignoring or dismissing him. 20 years from now, Bush's warning of the "long War' with radical Islam will be proven correct, and your concern about Gitmo detainee's access to the proper size prayer rug will seem what it is, juvenile and short sighted.
Remeber this thread in twenty years. Or when that dirty bomb goes off. Just a matter of time and your ilk are hastening the day. Just remember your little part.
When did Code Pink Take over this borad. Don't you have the Daily Kos and whichever project Janeane Garofalo is working on this month.
Your hatred for Haliburton , blackwater and all things Bush has left you impotent and unable to defend yourself.
Rod:
Here you have the perfect synthesis of the perpetual national security state, authoritarianism and the culture war all in one, saliva flecked hateful screed. All aimed right at you, sadly.
It's beautiful, in a train wreck kind of way.
I wonder if "borad" is in any way similar in meaning to that guy at a tea party carrying a sign that said "Morans".
"Remeber this thread in twenty years. Or when that dirty bomb goes off. Just a matter of time and your ilk are hastening the day. Just remember your little part."
If I am going to circumvent 200 years of legal jurisprudence, initiate ill-thought wars, and generally stomp on rights of citizens and , I suppose, non-rights of non-citizens, what exactly am I trying to defend?
KM -
You wrote: "Simply, I am for waterboarding, not torture- all Navy Seals and most other special forces not to mention many police and firemen go through it every single month, or enhanced interogation methods against INDIVIDUALS"
Sadly, you are badly misinformed. Waterboarding is, and has always been, torture. It was used during the Spanish Inquistion, during WWI, during WWII, and the USA was always against it.
Until the Bush Administration....
And you're defending it.
Sad actually.
Where's the morality in torture? How can you be certain the person you're torturing is truly guilty of anything?
Charles Kane,
For every NYU Law prof you quote I can find an Enterprise Inst. Fellow to refute. Of course there is a lefty that agrees with you.
AML
There seems to be a very foggy definition of "torture" floating around. Scaring and lying to detainees? Water-boarding and sleep-deprivation? Extremely unpleasant, yes. Torture? Ha! Our military are trained using these techniques. Where has anyone been permanently damaged or killed using these techniques?
You know, Rod's right. We do need to just out and out call people 'mentally retarded' when they clearly are.
Approximately 100 people died in US custody.
But, hey, a quote:
Male detainee died while in U.S. custody. The details surrounding the circumstances at the time of death are classified. Cause of death: Asphyxia due to smothering and chest compression. Manner of Death: Homicide. Significant findings of the autopsy included rib fractures and numerous bruises, some of which were patterned due to impacts with a blunt object. DOD 003329 refers to this case as "1 blunt force trauma and choking; died during interrogation." DOD 003325 refers to this case with note "Q[uestioned] by MI [Military Intelligence], died during interrogation."
Smothered and beaten to death while being questioned. Hrm. Unless assailants burst in from outside and attacked him while he was being questioned, I am forced to consider the idea that it was us who smothered and beat him.
But read the list yourself.
And please notice all the 'atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease', which actually means 'stressed the person out so much he died of heart failure'. Normally that disease is, and I quote wikipedia, 'chronic, slowly progressive and cumulative', not something that dozens of random people would just die of. Same with the other types of heart failure. Hearts just don't randomly fail.
No, those heart failures happen because of 'stress positions' and 'sleep deprivation', those techniques you, and hell, even the media, don't even think are 'torture', cause they don't cause any 'lasting harm'....except eventually giving people heart failure, but, hey, who needs a functioning heart, and heart failure doesn't leave any marks so we can all pretend it's 'natural'.
What are the torture techniques of the enemy?
I think we've been hearing those come out over the last few years, haven't we?
Oh, wait, you think they enemy is a tiny group of people somewhere else who killed some Americans, as opposed to the American leadership that decided to destroy this country by throwing away the rule of law and torturing people.
I have met the enemy, and he is you, not them.
Our military are trained using these techniques.
I guess this will have to be said another million or so times before it's all over, since people like AML are simply unable to process it. The military SERE program wasn't training U.S. troops in techniques they're supposed to use -- it was training them how to resist torture if captured. That's the whole point. The techniques that were included weren't part of that training because they're not torture, but because they are. (And by the way, they're copied for use in SERE from the Communist Chinese and other such unsavory characters.)
Yes, celtic, the level of willed ignorance on the right of even of the most basic facts on these issues really is phenomenal.
I can find an Enterprise Inst. Fellow to refute. Of course there is a lefty that agrees with you.
And of course you can find a EAI hack to do your thinking for you. Dr Pavlov is ringing his bell. Go get your treat. Good fellow.
Who Would Jesus Torture?
Would He Water-to-wineboard them?
KM, I'm not quoting that professor for his legal analysis, but just because he gives a convenient summary of relevant facts -- including what the Administration was arguing -- that were widely reported in many sources. Read the Bush Administration's filings in the Supreme Court's detainee cases (not to mention the Bybee / Yoo memos) and see if he's mischaracterizing them. He isn't. And by the way, there were lawyers who were NOT liberals by any stretch of the imagination -- Jack Goldsmith, for instance, who worked in the Bush Justice Department -- who also believed the Administration's positions on these issues was lawless and wrong. Goldsmith rescinded the memos that set forth some of those positions, but Cheney continues to defend them to this day.
dick cheney needs to go home. the quail and hunters need him not washington dc, stop torturing the new administration,--go home. i won't pay a penny for his book. garbage in garbage out. LEAVE THE WHITE HOUSE STAFF ALONE! STOP YOUR NAGGING AND BICKERING! GO HOME! you are the worst kind of politician, clara
I have commented on several threads under the name KM and just want to make sure that no one thinks that this other KM is me! I am the socialist, Canadian, health care reform loving one so you probably won't mix us up:)
Our military are trained using these techniques.
A P.S. to my previous response: AML's "logic" here is like saying that if a driving school teaches you how to turn your car out of a dangerous skid, then that must mean that skids are good and that you should try to make your car skid.
I would also note that AML -- assuming it's the same AML -- is the same guy who was telling us on another thread this past weekend that the government is incompetent and makes a mess of everything it touches. Ah, but apparently when it comes to selecting people to torture and deciding what to do with them, it's suddenly super-competent. The same government that can't be trusted to run a railroad can be trusted with the most extreme, unlimited and potentially tyrannical powers there are.
I see.
I recently read something (I've no recollection where) about one of the men who was in charge of interrogating German prisoners of war in Great Britain during WWII. Interestingly, it said that this gentleman was able to conduct very effective interrogations without the use or torture, or the so-called "enhanced interrogation techniques" practiced by the Bush Administration.
While I have no sympathy for terrorists, if any Administration or authority is able to torture them, they are able to torture anyone, for any reason, or no reason at all. I experience the desire for revenge as much as the next person, but, ultimately, torture is not about gaining information as much as it is about, in part, vengeance (and in part about chicken-hawks such as Cheney imitating strength by trying to look like the biggest bad*ss on the block).
I happen to think Dick Cheney is a bad man, but I think it is obvious that he is rationalizing and will continue to rationalize his actions.
AML and KM (not Canada) have got to be trolls. NO one is willfully that ignorant and black-hearted. Rod, can you check the IP addresses? I'm guessing both these two work for a certain blond-haired nutlog.
I am astonished that conservatives who endlessly call for small government never the less support the expansion of executive power that the torture program involved.
I am astonished that conservatives who by and large favor a pro life position support torture as an acceptable moral position.
I am astonished that conservatives who seem to be concerned about "socialism" never the less have no concern that the former Vice President does not believe that he or the government is bound by law.
I read of two detainees who were accepted by the Portugese - and were released because there was NO evidence they had done anything wrong or had any connection to terrorism.
Rod - you are taking a lot of heat on this from your fellow conservatives which is very sad but I applaud you for your courage in going the way your conscience dictates.
By abandoning our moral values the US creates terrorism - we make the liklihood of more attacks greater because we give them more reasons to hate us. Torture is morally wrong and illegal. I am disapointed that Obama is not vigorously investigating this deplorable behavior. Cheney is disgusting.
What is missing in all this is that from a personal, strategic standpoint, Dick Cheney is saying exactly the right things. By staking out his position as forcefully as he is, he is making it a political matter, one that the courts would step very cautiously into. And creating a climate where there can be a serious political price for attempting to prosecute him.
Right now he is in a position where he literally does not have to give a damn whether a lot of people like him or not. He merely has to energize enough people to make himself secure. And the fact that he probably does sincerely believe that he was right does not hurt that at all.
Amen, Celia.
"AML and KM (not Canada) have got to be trolls. NO one is willfully that ignorant and black-hearted." Add kt into the mix. Unfortunately fear is a very powerful emotion. A fearful person will take refuge in anything that makes him feel safe.
Well said, Celia.
What also seems beyond the comprehension of those who support torture is that the people tortured were merely suspects. They were not known terrorists, just people who ended up in US custody. They were tortured (or were candidates for torture) solely because they were behind bars. Do we punish people before we even determine their giult? The Cheney answer is Yes.
"Military necessity does not admit of cruelty nor of torture to procure confessions."
Abraham Lincoln, 1863
I'll stick with the notorious Code Pink long haired dirty hippy President that saved the union.
We are done as Nation if my vary rational mainstream world view Until Bush-derangment disorder came along.
Is this supposed to be stream of consciousness performance art?
We'll see how loudly the torture supporters scream when some of their political bedfellows do another Oklahoma City, and the the full force of the law descends upon them.
Here is an even more scathing review of the new "Holderized" policies for interrogating people who have declared war against us and are working on fulfilling their goal of killing Americans. Not drug dealers, kidnappers, or bank robbers, but men who are bent on the destruction of our nation.
This link, though, is from that right-wing extremest paper The Wall Street Journal. It can't be trusted, they are pro, gasp, profits.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203706604574377130844113174.html#mod=todays_us_nonsub_weekendjournal
KM,
Your posts have concisted of absurdity on absurdity.
Venezuela doesn't torture people, no. (In point of fact they don't have the death penalty, either). Cuba was never in the habit of arbitrary killings of prisoners, and hasn't executed anyone for quite some time- simply put neither Cuba nor Venezuela today have the equivalent of Guantanamo. I don't know for sure about present-day Russia but I doubt it. You might be right about Sudan though. Given that they are a known sponsor of genocide that isn't great company for the US.
Waterboarding is simply the modern euphemism for what was known in the good old days (in medieval Spain, in Bourbon France, and under the Khmer Rouge and the South Vietnamese government) as 'water torture'. It was always considered torture and a particularly fearsome form of it, and it was considered a proof of the barbarity of the Inquisition, the South Vietnamese and the Khmer Rouge.
Physical pain can sometimes, I think, be licit as a mild and proportionate judicial punishment for serious crimes, following a fair trial. None of these conditions were met in the case of the torture at Guantanamo and in Iraq and Afghanistan. It wasn't proportionate, it was life-threatening and in some cases lethal, it was open-ended, it was imposed for purposes of coercion rather than judicial punishment, and it was imposed on people who may or may not have been guilty of any crime and certainly hadn't been tried. Whatever your feelings about pain and death in the abstract, what the United States has done in the course of the war against terror is a descent into barbarism, plain and simple.
"Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not."
To the extent that this becomes the accepted rule in our nation, then the terrorists have won, for they have destroyed the underpinnings of our freedoms, our society, and our way of life.
My understanding of Kahlid Sheik Mohammed's "interrogation" is that it was going just fine UNTIL he was tortured. Then he got goofy and the information became less useful.
"But we didn't have the time or resources to do a careful, systematic analysis of the use of particular techniques with particular individuals and independently confirm the quality of the information that came out."--that quote from your own link is quite telling. Oh sure, he sang like a frakking canary. But we have no idea if it was useful information or not. Hell, it may have been the recipe for banana bread in Arabic.
But for the sake of argument, since we're "lynching" your kind, do explain to me how approving of torture is a "conservative" position. Please. I'm all ears.
Tom,
Not sure how suppporting pouring water down the nose of the Mastermind of 9/11, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, and getting actionable intel has anything what so ever to do with a psychopathic murderer like Timothy McVey. I, nor anyone that is from this side of the argument on this board has ever defended anything other than interrogation methods used on Foreign Enemy combatants of the United States during wartime to save Americans from being killed. Period.
I bet Honest Abe would come down on our side. I mean that's not nearly as far out there as say... suspending Habeas Corpus during wartime.
Is a foreign combatant a 16-year-old turned in by a rival tribe to collect the bounty? Is that just? Is that a standard we as Americans are comfortable with? I'm not. And I regret that I stood silent on this issue when it first was justified by our not-so-illustrious "Mission Accomplished" commander in chief.
.....men who are bent on the destruction of our nation.
Except the ones who weren't. KM, are you even aware that something like 90% -- for the math-challeneged, that's the overwhelming majority -- of the people picked up and imprisoned at Abu Ghraib were innocent, according to the commanding general there? Or that even the Bush administration eventually released a bunch of detainees from Guatanamo Bay, albeit after holding them for years when they'd done nothing wrong? Or that Army Col. Lawrence Wilkinson, Colin Powell's top aide, said that the military's sweeps picked up many innocent bystanders and sent them to Guantanamo, including some still being held as of this year? Or that those whose cases are finally being reviewed under habeas petitions (which of course Bush and Cheney fought hard against) are now being freed for lack of evidence? Or that the latest to be sent abroad (into the custody of Portugal) were immediately freed on arrival, because there's no reason to think they're dangerous or guilty of anything?
Do you understand the difference between suspicion and guilt? They're two different words -- check a dictionary on that if you don't believe me.
Hector,
And you said I'm absurd-
"Venezuela doesn't torture people, no. (In point of fact they don't have the death penalty, either). Cuba was never in the habit of arbitrary killings of prisoners, and hasn't executed anyone for quite some time-"
Did you type that with a straight face. The ten's of thousand of "political prisoners" under you buddy Fidel would strong disagree with you. How about the Hunreds of politcal enemies of the state of Venezuala have gone "missing" under that kind soul Chavez.
And I'm absurd.
Rod,
I'm sorry to see your blog has degenerated into the Daily Kos Light. NO disenting opinions aloud or you are instantly an evil loving Bozo.
See you around. The rest of the mob ought to step outside their fairlyland bubble. There is a world outside of the campus.
CFK,
The Harper's article you have quoted reinforces my point. There is so much hand-waving, opinion, insinuation and name-dropping it reads as a partisan insider piece rather than a serious analysis- or a good read. KM is right. For every Harpers story you can find a Weekly Standard piece, and we can go around and around with "my expert says....," or "I get my information from..." My central point was, and still is, that the (outcome)of the US legal process wasn't good enough for the morally superior Liberal wing of the Democratic party.
Just as the Ancien Regime was unacceptable to the enlightened liberal philosophes, the Bush regime and the CIA is unacceptable to the enlightened, intellectually and morally superior liberal Obamasophes. The liberals want to redefine torture so they can legally prosecute conservatives. They do this so they can rehape society in their own image. See, the liberal mind believes that the universe is a text and a "conversation." Just win the argument and you can change the world. It worked in France.
I, nor anyone that is from this side of the argument on this board has ever defended anything other than interrogation methods used on Foreign Enemy combatants of the United States during wartime to save Americans from being killed. Period.
Actually, KM, you delude yourself. See my comment just above: Unless you support some sort of method of review for determining, more or less reliably, who is a "Foreign Enemy combatant," then you DO support "interrogation methods" (you mean torture, since that's what's at issue here) against people who aren't FE combatants at all. And if you do support some method of review that would screen out the innocent, at least most of the time, then you do NOT support Dick Cheney's position, because he fought against that as hard as he could and is still defending a program that had no such mechanisms of review.
Torturing detainees got us the "intel" that Iraq had WMDs and al-Qaeda connections, which led to the pointless deaths of over 4,000 U.S. troops in Iraq. Our use of torture thus killed far more Americans than any actual terrorist attack. Then again, I don't think neocons care about torture's uselessness any more than they care about its evil or un-Americanness. They just love it as a political tactic. To them, it pisses off all the right people. It's not an actual policy, it's a bumper sticker.
"The liberals want to redefine torture so they can legally prosecute conservatives" Waterboarding, just to use one example, has been defined as torture for as long as it has been used. "Enhanced interrogation techniques" is redefinition, and mighty Orwellian at that.
My central point was, and still is, that the (outcome)of the US legal process wasn't good enough for the morally superior Liberal wing of the Democratic party.
Absurd -- there's been no review under any "legal process." That's the whole point. That's what Cheney and Bush explicitly fought against; they believed the president's decisions should not be subject to "legal process." As I just said to KM, the fact that you delude yourself into thinking otherwise means that you actually disagree with their position even as you claim to defend it.
And as to torture being "redefined," the definitions that count waterboarding, sleep deprivation, beatings and the other techniques the CIA used as "torture" are the American government's own definitions as applied when it denounces the practices of other regimes, when it makes rules for its own miliary personnel and when it's conducted torture prosecutions in the past. It was that notorious liberal Ronald Reagan who signed the U.S. Convention against Torture, and then issued a statement of his own explaining that it outlawed cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment of any kind.
So today's liberals are applying Reagan's, the military's and the State Department's own definitions. The only "redefinitions" came from Bush, Cheney, Yoo and company, who have evidently succeeded at convincing the gullible among us that black is actually white.
Sorry, typo: Make that the U.N. (as in United Nations) Convention Against Torture. That's what Reagan signed. REAGAN. Remember him? Wild-eyed, America-hating, terrorist-coddling lefty of bygone days?
Charley,
I know what I support, don't need you to clarify it for me. What you describe is an issue for you, some nuanced legal bS. I do not, for instance, believe in torturing Dutch Cartoonist like our enemies do.
I do not think waterboarding or hurting someones self-esteem is torture. the left's nuanced view makes raising ones voice at a detainee torture. These are serious times that deserve serious decisions not ACLU attorneys.
Stop changing the definition of torture. Anything above verbal questioning is not torture. I hope they make these guys uncomfortable extremely uncomfortable. As the Washington Post points out, the "enhanced interrogation methods" worked. Not the opposite which is constantly parroted. Unlike our enemies and their rusty kitchen knifes that would be used on you in a second by the jihadists, I am not for torture. I just don't subscribe to this new ever sliding definition that has evolved for the sole purpose to "get" Bush-cheney, not to get the jihadist that are still hellbent on destroying Western Civ.
You lefties still see Bush-cheney as the enemy not the Jihadists. Just Remeber this issue 20 years from now. It will seem silly in retrospect.
Again, CFK believes the experts he/she reads, and we can go find contradicting experts and sources if we disagree with his writings. I disagree with the definition of "process" CFK uses, and here's why.
A police officer (or a concientious citizen) arrests a man and brings him before the prosecutor. The prosecutor, after reviewing the case, decides to decline prosecution. This is the process; you may disagree and argue that without a grand jury, there was no legal process, only an arrest, only a detention. Since liberals don't like the the regime, they redefine "process" just as they will redefine "torture" and "cruel and unusual" or at least, let the UN define it for them when it suits their schemes. In this case, to prosecute evil conservatives and their unwitting dupes. Just as Robespierre said, "the king must die so the country may live..."
One more thought before getting back to my actual job. This discussion has been revealing, because I'm finally becoming aware that some on the right who defend the U.S. torture regime -- like our various initialed friends here (JP, KM, AML, etc.) -- probably just don't realize what that regime consisted of or how people like Cheney have been justifying it. In their blissful ignorance, they probably assume that the Cheneyite position is something milder and less radical than it is. Maybe they just can't believe that American officials would take the kinds of positions that Bush took, at least until '05 or '06, and that Cheney continues to take to this day.
So here's a handy summary of those positions, as drawn from the Bush administration's arguments in court, the Justice Department's torture memos, and various public statements. Cheney believes that:
1. The president has total authority, subject to no review by any court, commission or anyone else, to decide to whom the Geneva Conventions -- a treaty obligation of the United States -- applies and in what circumstances.
2. The president has similarly total, unreviewable authority to arrest and detain anyone, for any period of time, on any grounds the president thinks may be in America's national-security interest. He himself defines what counts as "security" and at how many removes from actual military operations the suspect in question may be. (Thus, for instance, if decides that criticism of himself is enough to cast suspicion on someone, he may have that person detained without the right to petition a court to review the grounds of his imprisonment.)
3. The president's prisoners can include not just foreigners or those captured "on the battlefield" or while bearing arms, but anyone picked up anywhere, including U.S. citizens and/or people arrested within the borders of the United States.
4. Prisoners can also include teenagers as young as 14, based on claims of foreigners that they had some kind of terrorist involvement when they were as young as 11. (Actual case, I'm not making this up.)
5. While detained, prisoners can be held incommunicado and/or at secret locations and denied access to counsel.
6. They can also be subjected to treatments that the United States government itself has historically defined as torture. CIA agents or contractors who inflict such treatment should have total immunity from further investigation or prosecution in all cases, even if a prisoner dies as a result of it.
7. If any formal proceeding is ever brought against a prisoner, he may be subject to any penalty, including death, based on evidence he is not allowed to see or rebut, and/or based on statements extracted from him, or from someone else, under the treatment methods mentioned in #6.
8. Meanwhile, the president has unreviewable authority to order the wiretapping of anyone he deems a threat for any reason, without having to submit the order, even after the fact, to review even by the secret Foreign Intelligence Surveillance court. (Again, if the president decided that criticism of the president itself posed some kind of security threat, however indirectly, then he could order wiretapping on that basis, and no judge or court would have a right to know that he had even done it.)
I'm probably forgetting a point or two, but these are all among the positions that Cheney and his cronies have taken and that the Bush administration defended at least for a time, until the Supreme Court finally started weighing in. We can save some time in future discussions like this one if we just start with these propositions and see who's willing to defend them. As I said earlier, if you're not willing to, then you actually disagree at least with Cheney and probably with Bush, because these have been their positions. And, also as I said earlier, if you defend these propositions you should do so in the full knowledge that "the president" referred to in them -- and therefore the one who would now be in a position to use these powers as he sees fit -- is not Bush, but one Barack Hussein Obama. Be sure you're OK with that before you try to tell us how great Dick Cheney and his ideas about torture are.
Your Name, in the case you describe, if the prosecutor declines to prosecute, then THE PERSON IS FREE TO GO. Are you actually unable to distinguish that situation from what we're talking about here, where a prosecutor's decision not to act meant that THE PERSON CONTINUED TO BE HELD SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE TORTURE?
What kind of people are we dealing with on this board?
I do not think waterboarding is torture
Good thing your arbitration is unnecessary. Waterboarding has been recognized as torture for about a thousand years, and then approximately last Thursday Dick Cheney told a lie about it and you fell right for it.
Also, we have no reason to believe that all cases of suspected torture were ever submitted to any federal prosecutor. Given the secrecy in which some detainees were held -- with even the Red Cross not permitted to see some of them, for instance -- it seems at best very unlikely that they were. And at any rate, it was the Cheney/Bush position that they need not be, because the president was not obliged to submit any of his decisions in these matters to anyone else's review. So that's the "principle" you have to defend if you claim to agree with Cheney.
Since liberals don't like the the regime, they redefine "process" just as they will redefine "torture" and "cruel and unusual" or at least, let the UN define it for them when it suits their schemes.
Again -- since apparently you missed this point above -- I and other critics have been relying on the U.S. government's OWN definitions, not the UN's. I realize that misrepresenting other's positions is essential to the Cheneyite project, but see if you can at least not do it when that position has been carefully stated just moments before.
Cecelia said:
"I am astonished that conservatives who by and large favor a pro life position support torture as an acceptable moral position."
And I am astonished that you cannot see the difference between "innocent" life and someone that is guilty, say a murderer for example. It's perfectly reasonable to be "pro life" and for the death penalty. For those that have a problem with this, turn the scenario around. Many people that are against capital punishment, nevertheless support abortion rights.
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
If you guys spent half the mental energy defending us as you do the jihadist we would be the safest country in the world. For you it will always be Blame America First.
What did Cheney gain by this, NOTHING, except protecting americans from Foreign enemies. Oh , and a bunch of Blackwater/Haliburton/Exxon stock options.
During one of your hate/filled apoplectic tirads, have ever paused for a mili-second to say thanks, for protecting us from attacks for the 71/2 years following 911.
RE: The ten's of thousand of "political prisoners" under you buddy Fidel would strong disagree with you. How about the Hunreds of politcal enemies of the state of Venezuala have gone "missing" under that kind soul Chavez.
Huh?
As of today, the 'human rights' organizations claim about 70 political prisoners in Cuba, which I suspect is a big exaggeration (both Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International are strongly opposed to Cuba and Venezuela, and to socialist governments in general, and I take whatever they say with a grain of salt). The handful of so called 'political prisoners' in Venezuela have been trying to restore oligarchic rule through a coup, a general strike, and general mayhem. Cry me a bloody river.
I have as much sympathy for the Venezuelan opposition as I do for the Confederates or the Klansman 'opposition' to desegregation in the South. Nice way to evade the US responsibility for Guantanamo Bay, by the way.
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
I see that the nonsensical remarks are just not going to stop on this thread. They've all been refuted already, and it's obviously useless, but OK, here's one last try:
The issue is not whether the Geneva Conventions cover "terrorists." The issues include: whether the people detained were in fact terrorists (U.S. government officials themselves have admitted that large numbers of them weren't); whether the Bush Administration implemented the requirements of Geneva that there be some credible process for distinguishing between unlawful and lawful combatants, since Geneva DOES protect the latter (there was no such process); and whether other obligations and laws of the United States were violated, like the Convention Against Torture and the federal statutes implementing it (since Geneva isn't the only relevant set of requirements here). If you're not addressing those issues, then you're not saying anything relevant to the actual discussions underway either here or in the larger public realm.
Bob -
What about those detainees who were innocent of any actions against the USA or it's allies?
What about all those completely innocent prisoners held at Guantanamo Bay for YEARS before being set free?
I can't believe you cannot see the difference between innocent life and not guilty life. You're making the judgement, based on nothing, that anyone the USA picks up as a terrorist is, in fact, a terrorist. The facts say otherwise. We picked way too many innocent people - and held them for YEARS without any due process. Tell me how that is moral under any definition of moral.
Like seven posts in this thread have all pointed to documented sources where many of our "suspected terrorists" turned out to be INNOCENT. No acknowledgment from the Cheney cult, who still wants them all tortured and murdered anyway, because their king on this Earth so decreed.
KM:
Padilla (a US citizen) would beg to differ with you. You are so vehement...and so wrong. Would you support President Obama using the powers that Dick Cheney has claimed against domestic terrorists?
"I can't believe you cannot see the difference between innocent life and not guilty life" I don't get that either. I don't know if they don't see the difference or they don't care.
And I am astonished that you cannot see the difference between "innocent" life and someone that is guilty, say a murderer for example.
I am astonished that you do not appear to know that not one - not a single one - of the people tortured were ever charged with a crime, tried and found guilty. I am astonished you do not appear to know that a significant number of the people tortured were innocent and ultimately released. Even the guilty are still human and we are still bound by law and morality to treat the guilty within the limits of human decency, law and morality. Note the majority of Christian churches have unequivocally condemned the use of torture.
I wonder too - what does the application of the techniques we know were used do to the status of the soul and mental health of the person who is doing the torture?
This episode in our history is a shameful one. We have scarificed the moral high ground and have become what we claim our enemy is.
JerryS,
My position is that we should do everything possible to make sure no innocent person is locked up, period. Are there some innocent people locked up in American prisons? of course there are. Are there some innocent people locked up as terrorists in Cuba, no doubt there are. The question is, are we "knowingly" locking up innocent people, either in American prisons or in Cuba. I think the commonsense answer to that is NO.
Charles,
I have no problem answering your statement, however, your comment was neither relevant to Rob's original post, nor to the comment I was addressing by Cecelia.
Squawk and preach as much as you please, were I to be on any jury in a trial of Cheney or anybody under him, I would not convict. Period. It would be the least I could to do to thank them.
I have a question for all the people here worried about "innocent" suspected terrorists and the like.
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
And yet another discussion flamed out by the brilliant intellects on the lunatic fringe. May God have mercy on them and may they not be subjected, on the basis of their own obstinate and contrary views, to the same behavior they are so willing to inflict on others.
As someone mentioned up thread, the Geneva Convention does NOT cover terrorists.
So...everybody arrested is automatically a terrorist? No review? (Cheney fought tooth and nail to eliminate reviews) No question on whether his neighbor had a grudge and turned him in? (happened a lot in Iraq...best way to get rid of your Sunni neighbor was to drop a dime on him to the Army. Voila! No more neighbor!) How about the bounties we paid to Afghan warlords? Think they didn't pull a few "extras" out of the hills for hard cash?
Torture them all, and we can find out later. Neat, easy, and a few dead sand n*****s along the way is a small price for feeling safe at home, right? Like, who cares that we beat an Afghani taxi driver to death at Bagram, and that his legs were turned into fibrous mush as he screamed all night. He had it coming for something, right? I mean, only "librul" Blackwater/Haliburton haters care about silly things like morals and "right or wrong" when dealing with lighting up a crowd of pedestrians with automatic weapons, or shooting nearby cars and their passengers (on film) and posting it online with a soundtrack. Fun stuff!
I have seen the obscene rantings of your sort before. Every comment thread where a cop tazes a pregnant woman or a child, or shoots a prone suspect in the back has the same sadism-by-proxy authoritarian malevolent rants. Your sort has been behind every right wing (and a few left wing) dictatorship from Pinochet to Mussolini. The State and police power is your excuse to harm others. You revel when the blood flows...because you know they had it coming...and you wish(often) that you could be the one dishing it out.
I see it at Patterico and any newspaper story that deals with torture or malfeasance. Some badly retarded deaf and dumb black guy has stomach cramps at a store restroom in Mobile? Taze him, hit him with pepper spray and try to charge him for resisting arrest for...staying in the bathroom too long! He has it coming!
http://www.reason.com/blog/show/135089.html
I took an oath to protect the Constitution from all enemies, foreign and domestic. Right now...KM and his compatriots look an awful lot like just that. Frightened, willfully ignorant and hateful people who will destroy our system of justice just as Franklin and Jefferson warned us about repeatedly. I should apologize to Rod for making this personal on his blog, yet I am not really willing to entertain the cheerleaders of criminal torture and murder with politeness. Vile actions and their abettors cannot be allowed to go unchallenged.
Oops, two corrections. I said Rob above when I meant Rod. And I said Afghanistan when I meant Pakistan.
Bob Jones -
I'm sick over Obama's escalation in Afghanistan. Unfortunately, we're killing too many civilians. That's a fact.
I'm also angry at Obama for his refusal to overturn the Bush era law which allows TSA to take your laptop, download the contents, and keep the contents, with no warrant or approval from any judge.
I'm amazed that so many men and women who want smaller government are supportive of ever-increasing powers for one man or office.
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
No, I am not particularly pleased by "collateral damage"...but I am not aware of any serious move to blame Bush for damage for the same airstrikes. When an A-10 blasts a wedding party in Afghanistan, it isn't likely to constitute any sort of war crime. The pilot and the ground spotter or air liaison officer were not trying to kill civilians. All the same, it doesn't do much to help win local support.
More on this at Abu Muqawama
http://abumuqawama.blogspot.com/2009/05/name-to-dangerous-to-mention.html
Back to Rod's original concerns with the "road to tyranny" - I, too, share this concern. For this reason, last fall I purchased additional magazines and several hundred rounds of additional ammo for my SKS (evil black "assault" rifle for those of you who don't know). After Obama's election, I further added an AR-15. More mags and ammo for that will follow as the budget permits. The way I see things, an armed citizenry is the best possible defense against an out of control government. Of course, I'm sure the bleating of the sheeple here on this board will be loud and long as it has been for most of this topic.
We have much more to fear from our inability to wean ourselves from a government guilty of confiscatory taxation and one which continues to pile on unsustainable programs than we do from those policies which subject a relatively small number of non-citizens to pain and discomfort.
Back to Rod's original concerns with the "road to tyranny" - I, too, share this concern. For this reason, last fall I purchased additional magazines and several hundred rounds of additional ammo for my SKS (evil black "assault" rifle for those of you who don't know).
I own an SKS, specifically a Chinese PLA modified version that accepts unaltered 30 round Kalashnikov magazines. It isn't "black" or particularly evil looking(unless you attach the bayonet...which does look nasty), so I assume you have modified yours with after market accessories.
So...if you are worried about Obama, then why weren't you stocking up when Bush was proposing that he had inherent authority as CINC to arrest US citizens on US soil and detain them indefinitely without review, charge or access to counsel under the 2006 war commissions act?
Just wondering.
Now now, everyone just settle down. Obama is in charge now and he'll fix everything
'We have scarificed the moral high ground and have become what we claim our enemy is."
What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
We "claim" nothing about what our enemy is. Our enemy was very happy to demonstrate exactly who they are on 9/11 and in subsequent multiple video tapes in which they cut the heads off americans with alacrity and relish. Your comfy world of rainbows and unicorns, where we'd all just get along if it weren't for Dick Cheney, is a delusion. Grow. up.
kt, kt, please stop! I'm going to die asphyxiated by straw!!
I suppose you're with armchair pessimist, who confesses to being ready to commit a felony just to make sure Cheney gets a not guilty verdict in a hypothetical trial. Talk about kindred spirits...
What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
Uh, yes we have.
Dresden.
Are you confining your arguments to the last decade?
celtic dragon critter said:
"Dresden"
Hey, you left out Hiroshima and Nagasaki!
CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Are you just as upset at the Obama administrations use of drone aircraft in Afghanistan which IS killing innocent men, women, and children, or is it just the Bush "war crimes' you're concerned with?
Of course. Many of the same people who denounce the U.S. torture regime have also been highly critical of Obama for continuing to try to solve political problems in the Middle East by blasting people, many of whom turn out to be innocent civilians. What, you think Obama's not getting a lot of criticism from his left these days? He is.
That said, if Obama's efforts in Pakistan actually GOT BIN LADEN -- you know, the mass murderer / mastermind who was actually responsible for 9/11, and whom Bush and Cheney were too busy invading other countries and torturing other people to actually go get -- then I'd be grateful to him at least for that. We'll see if he does.
The question is, are we "knowingly" locking up innocent people, either in American prisons or in Cuba.
Bob, the problem here is the definition of "knowingly." If you lock people up for years while making no effort to find out what, if anything, they're actually guilty of, and in the face of mounting evidence that the sweeps you used in arresting people were highly flawed and gave you a lot of false IDs, then it's a distinction without a difference: You might as well be locking up "known" innocents. That's why, in the real world, there are things called "trials" and "hearings" and "evidence" and whatnot. We don't "know" someone's guilty of something, whatever we may have suspected initially, until we obtain a conviction based on evidentiary processes of some kind that have some minimal integrity.
I repeat: Bush and Cheney opposed the very existence of any such evidentiary processes -- not just full trials, but anything -- and successfully stopped them from happening for a very long time. They were locking up people in American prisons (i.e. Guantanamo, Bagram, Abu Ghraib, and several whose locations have been kept secret) without even WANTING to know if they were guilty or innocent. THAT'S what we've been objecting to here -- not that the U.S. government fights terrorists on our behalf, but that it does so stupidly, recklessly, unconstitutionally and in a way that couldn't be better calculated to do more harm than good.
Our enemy was very happy to demonstrate exactly who they are on 9/11 and in subsequent multiple video tapes in which they cut the heads off americans with alacrity and relish.
OK, kt, would you at least agree that we're better off if we actually go after THAT ENEMY, not a bunch of other people who aren't that enemy, never were that enemy, and apparently didn't even have any relationship to that enemy? Because that's what Bush and Cheney did. Leaving aside moral issues and just as a practical matter, is there some reason you think it's a good idea to waste resources going after the wrong people?
Your comfy world of rainbows and unicorns, where we'd all just get along if it weren't for Dick Cheney, is a delusion.
Oh, it's not just Dick Cheney. It's also Bush, Yoo, Bybee, Michael Hayden and a bunch of other people. There's a lot of detritus to be cleared away before we can bring on the rainbows and unicorns.
But look, maybe the wingnuts are right. Maybe we shouldn't be worrying about all this in terms of legal process and whatnot. Maybe the thing to do is follow Curtis' lead and just issue veiled threats to shoot the miscreants, be they government officials or former officials or whatever. Because that's what the Founders did, right? They didn't, like write Constitutions and set up Congresses and Courts and Executives with limited powers and stuff -- no, they just shot everybody. Yeah. I like it! As an approach to political life, it's simple, it's practical, it's much less time-consuming than all these arguments, and best of all, I don't see any way that it could possibly end badly.
Re: CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Wrong question. The proper question is, "Do you think the obliteration of Hiroshima was a war crime?"
And the answer is Yes.
At the very least, Hiroshima was a heinous moral evil, whether or not it was legally a crime.
I don't see how you can start from Christian premises and not accept that.
Well, Hector, I have much sympathy for your POV, but you do not phrase the question properly.
Given that Truman had a choice between tens or hundreds of thousands of deaths (including Japanese civilians) via a conventional invasion of the island, and demonstrating to the Japanese leaders that Truman can achieve victory without one American soldier setting foot on the island, which act of war should he have chosen?
Do note, please, that the Allies were already fire-bombing Japan fiercely and with many civilian casualties, with Japan showing no evidence of being willing to surrender.
"Dresden"
Hey, you left out Hiroshima and Nagasaki!
CDC, a question for you. Do you think Truman was a war criminal?
Hiroshima and Nagasaki had some claim to being militarily relevant. There was no military reason to firebomb Dresden...and there is still considerable debate as to why it was even bombed in the first place.
Was Truman a war criminal?
I really don't know. AC Grayling makes excellent arguments here:
http://www.amazon.com/Among-Dead-Cities-History-Civilians/dp/0802714714
That area bombing of German and Japanese cities was militarily unnecessary, disproportionate wrt civilian deaths compared to desired military gains and even counter-productive. I think his arguments pertaining to Germany in particular hold up better, since he convincingly argues that US daylight precision bombing by the 8th AF was doing far more industrial damage with less civilian effect then the RAF under "Bomber" Harris who admittedly just wanted to actually exterminate the entire German population...and kept at it to the point of outright insubordination.
When it comes to the use of atomic weaponry, it bears mentioning thea Secretary of War Stimson was absolutely against it. It also should be noted that we engaged in wholesale area firebombing in Japan (like the Tokyo air raid, which actually was more deadly then either A-bomb attack) far more often then in Germany, and racial animus almost certainly played a part.
In other words, we didn't feel as bad about incinerating "Japs" as we did white Germans who look like us.
On the other hand...I have little confidence that the Japanese government was going to surrender any other way. The invasion of Japan, code named Olympic/Coronet was thought to possibly suffer as many as one million US casualties based on our experience on Tarawa, Iwo Jima, Peleliu and Okinawa. That likely means that my maternal grandfather would be involved (he was scheduled to part of the first wave, we found out) and I may never even have existed. Even after the bombs were dropped, radical Japanese Army officers tried to stage a coup and undo any attempt to surrender.
I do know one thing, after watching "The War" on PBS, and I will quote my feelings that I wrote down at the time.
Back to those B-29's. As I said, they were graceful and utterly awe-inspiring. Of course, the bombs began to drop. They fell in the hundreds, fluttering in the slipstream and looking no more harmful than a hand full of children's baubles. The camera panned down to focus on a coastal city. Silently, the orange blossoms of death began to appear. The effect was surreal, as the white, concentric shock waves and giant gouts of flame collected together to form a hideous, obscene new landscape under an innocuous and even beautiful array of color, seen from such a distance. I was dimly aware that my hand was over my mouth and I was openly weeping. I could only keep repeating "OmyGod OmyGod OmyGod" as the tears ran between my fingers and fell to my lap. I didn't know what else to say. I was watching a city die. The airplanes I loved were killing it.
I know the awful mathematics of industrialized warfare. I have studied them for over thirty years. I know the history of hate and atrocities committed by Japan. I know every reason we had to carpet the cities with HE, magnesium and napalm. In that instant, they still rang false, as I grieved for men, women and children I had never known, and never could know. Still, I didn't know what to think about my own fascination with such a seeming macabre aspect of war: that being the very implements we use to wage it. After all, we are never half so clever as when we devise a new interesting way to kill one another.
I'm not going off to join "Swords to Plowshares" any time soon. Like it or not, war is a natural human state, and will be with us as long as we are around. I'm not going to stop admiring aircraft, or rushing to check details on a new AFV. I'm not going to forget that unnamed city, though. We can't separate ourselves entirely form the horror of wars...even absolutely just and necessary wars...that are waged in our name and on our behalf. Those people in Japan had names, and lives, and loved...then bled and died. They deserved better, even if there was no other way.
I would strongly suggest you read the appendices in Army Field Manual FM 3-24. That noted liberal Petraeus opposes torture also and wants to apply the Geneva Conventions to all prisoners.
Just a point of reference for discussion, there remains no evidence, other than the words of some anonymous people plus Cheney and his staff, that torture produced useable intel. There is testimony from interrogators and from FBI people that they had gotten all the available intel from KSM.
Lastly, it should be noted that we actually began to have real success in Iraq once we gave up torture and AQ did not. The intelligence one gathers from torture is always suspect and in asymmetrical wars it nets lots of new enemies.
Steve
Celtic Dragon Critter,
You should read this piece by Ross Douthat from a few years ago, on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He opposed the attacks on those cities. It's truly a great piece, and one that gave me a lot more respect for Douthat and his brand of conservatism more generally.
http://web.archive.org/web/20060508040442/www.theamericanscene.com/2005/08/nagasaki-mon-amour-i-missed-writing.php
Lastly, it should be noted that we actually began to have real success in Iraq once we gave up torture and AQ did not. The intelligence one gathers from torture is always suspect and in asymmetrical wars it nets lots of new enemies.
Pretty much, which is why professionals study David Galula
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Galula
and the Walter Mitty wannabes have "24" inspired testosterone fantasies about putting a 1/4 inch drill bit through a terrorist's knee cap and saving Los Angeles.
You should read this piece by Ross Douthat from a few years ago, on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. He opposed the attacks on those cities. It's truly a great piece, and one that gave me a lot more respect for Douthat and his brand of conservatism more generally.
I have read it before, and it does resonate with me. I really don't know what the answer is. We had arguably won the war by that point. All that was left was to decide how to mop up...and using the A-bomb simply fails in just about any classical moral argument that can be made.
Would I have dropped it?
Probably...and I feel like a coward for saying it.
"there remains no evidence, other than the words of some anonymous people plus Cheney and his staff, that torture produced useable intel."
That's not "no evidence". That's evidence you arbitrarily choose to ignore.
Given that Truman had a choice between tens or hundreds of thousands of deaths (including Japanese civilians) via a conventional invasion of the island, and demonstrating to the Japanese leaders that Truman can achieve victory without one American soldier setting foot on the island, which act of war should he have chosen?
Or, he could have accepted the surrender offer that the Japanese had made several days before. There was, and is, no excuse for the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Left unsaid by the critics of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is how many millions of Japanese civilians would have died from the famine that was only narrowly averted after the surrender; not to mention how many Japanese would have died in the aftermath of an invasion.
World War II was a war against countries, not a rhetorical construct against a concept. The sooner we realize that difference, the sooner we'll understand how much damage the Bush/Cheney view has done to the United States, and more importantly, the world's fight against Bin Laden and his allies.
In re: the prosecutors declining to prosecute, the accused does not necessarily go free. The State could decline and defer to a Federal court, or decline and defer to another country's justice system. The point, to get back on track, is that you have redefined "process" to only include a grand jury investigation. That is false. The prosecutor must determine if the law applies. It may not for many reasons, one of them being jurisdictional, for example. But liberals love to hate order, as long as they are the ones who are not doing the ordering, so this is just another bit of verbose monkey business.
In re: Regan accepting the UN Declaration against Torture. So what? We have probably signed a Universal Declaration affirming Peace, too. Andrew Sullivan has written about this, I know. He's wrong, too. In that UN document, I think there are vague general terms chaos loving liberals would love to parse and shape to fit their agenda. In any case, there is no "argument" in the world that could persuade me that placing bugs in KSM's cell constitutes torture. Waterboarding causes mental anguish? So does a drill sergeant and so did my father when he was angry. That's why it works. KSM was still very much alive and well after his 185 simulated drownings. Richard Pearl is, I am sorry to say, not.
In re: Who is a terrorist? In the consistent Liberal mind, soldiers who kill the enemy are murderers because they did not have a court to decide if the individual enemy is truly an enemy or not. But if the enemy combatant is wounded or captured, Liberals have a chance to redeem this poor man- and themselves, most importantly, by endowing him with the power of the US Justice system's criminal defense apparatus. It is an amazing process under which the scum of the earth become victims, and the liberals become saviors and champions of humanity- a favorite theme for modern ideologues.
Are there mistakes? Sure. But mistakes do not define our society just as disease does not define health. They are aberrations, exceptions- not the rule. Modern Liberals love the deviant, hate the rule. Some kind of mental mindset that may be worth exploring...
JP:
WHat is most fascinating about your mindset is the ease with which you transfer your firmly-fixed beliefs to those who are your ideological opponents. You impute to "liberals" the exact ideoligical consistency that you demonstrate in your posts.
"That's not "no evidence". That's evidence you arbitrarily choose to ignore."
Nope, it is called hearsay. They need to release all the evidence and/or let some disniterested intelligence people look at the data.
"He's wrong, too. In that UN document, I think there are vague general terms chaos loving liberals would love to parse and shape to fit their agenda"
The problem is that a lot of us ex-military and a lot of current military, including Petraeus and his advisers reject torture as a tactic. This is not because they care about terrorists, but rather because they want to win. Winning means finding the rest of the terrorists which means you need good intel. Torture intel s unreliable, on top of which, t alienates the population amongst which the terrorists live. Remember that these guys do not wear uniforms. We need to find them. So, for the peasant farmer in the hinterlands, we need to be able to differentiate ourselves from those we fight. If instead, we falsely imprisoned one of his relatives and tortured them, we lose that guy and his family. Family is a very broad term in tribal cultures.
So, if all you want is mindless, unfocused revenge against those you have in hand, torture is the way to go. But, if you are interested in long term success, you reject torture. You kill the enemy when you can, and when you cannot you avoid alienating the population. Even McChrystal whose guys were engaged in torture early on gave it up. He has acknowledged that you just cant kill, and by inference, torture your way to success. You need to think long term. You need to remember what Petraeus has put front and center in everyone of his mission statements. Live Our Values. Yes, it really does matter just like honor, bravery (leading from the front) and integrity still matter.
Steve
"OK, kt, would you at least agree that we're better off if we actually go after THAT ENEMY, not a bunch of other people who aren't that enemy, never were that enemy, and apparently didn't even have any relationship to that enemy?"
uh, who do you think we were fighting in Iraq? do you think only Iraqis fought in Iraq? do you think that only weapons made in Iraq, or paid for by Iraqis, were used against Americans in Iraq? You think Bin Laden's involvement in Iraq stopped at his nightly perusal of BBC World? If so, I guess you believe foreign countries are like shoeboxes with little mice in them, with the lids on, so the mice can't get out of their little shoeboxes ....
A recent quote from Admiral Mullen conveys the importance of considering the effects of our actions.
"“To put it simply, we need to worry a lot less about how to communicate our actions and much more about what our actions communicate,” Admiral Mullen wrote in the critique, an essay to be published Friday by Joint Force Quarterly, an official military journal.
“I would argue that most strategic communication problems are not communication problems at all,” he wrote. “They are policy and execution problems. Each time we fail to live up to our values or don’t follow up on a promise, we look more and more like the arrogant Americans the enemy claims we are.”
Steve
Steve:
You are simply communicating on a level that kt does not understand. kt does sound bites and unthinking, reflexive nationalistic authoritarianism. You would better spend your time at Abu Muqawama or Small Wars Journal with people who actually read the issues and know what they...and you...are talking about. I appreciate your intelligent responses, but I am afraid they are wasted on the sorts of "geniuses" who call Rod Dreher a "Code Pink Librul" for not being a mindless partisan. In the end, tribal partisan identification is all they have left, I'm afraid to say.
Sad, really, that the party of Reagan and Goldwater has come to this.
celtic-Have read Abu M and SWJ for a long time now, thanks. Read Galula for the first time probably about 25 years ago on the recommendation of a cousin (Marine Captain at the time). Off and on but long term interest which runs in the family.
Steve
I think it's nice that many here can claim the moral high ground and say that all instances of torture are wrong. However, the world is not so black and white. For example, I agree with this comment from someone on another blog discussing this same issue:
"Torture works and there are easily conceivable circumstances (indeed there already have been) where it can be used sparingly and yet save large numbers of Americans. Anyone who's willing to say they wouldn't condone its use under any circumstance is either lying to themselves or has no imagination. Either way, they have no business being responsible for the defense of this country. It's an extraordinarily dangerous technique that threatens moral corruption, but so does war and international politics in general. In that context, the outrage over torture is completely arbitrary and selective."
Not too long ago I read an article somewhere on what would happen if a nuclear bomb was detonated high above the USA in the center of the Country. Basically, since EVERYTHING today is run by computers (and the bomb would effectively wipe out all communication), it would mean the death of millions and millions of Americans. Now, if we were able to stop something like this from happening because someone was waterboarded, I don't really see a problem with this...and believe me, if and when it's possible for Islamic extremists to do such a thing, they will.
dragon critter, as is the wont of you and your ilk, you fail to refute my point utterly. You just call me various names. What a bore.
Your problem, Bob, is that you have entirely too much imagination. Only under imaginary, "24"-ized circumstances does torture yield truth. In reality, in perpetuity, torture is only ever actually useful for obtaining false but politically useful "confessions." It was as true for the Inquisition's "hidden Jews" as for the Bolsheviks' "counterrevolutionaries" as for the neocons' "Iraqi WMDs". It cannot be defended from utility, or in any other manner. There are no "ticking timebombs."
As for a nuclear bomb destroying America, we lived with Soviet nukes fully capable of obliterating us for the better part of half a century. How much torture did we use then? Wasn't that right when Reagan signed the anti-torture treaty?
I do have to wonder why the standards for non-arrogance, communication and understanding are quite so high for America and quite so low for everyone else. One would have to assume it's a form of racism against those little primitive people who just aren't as advanced as we.
'In reality, in perpetuity, torture is only ever actually useful for obtaining false but politically useful "confessions." '
"in perpetuity"?! cool, we have an omniscient commenter on the board. tell us more, o seer of truth.
TTT,
Several things.
One, since I don't watch 24, I don't rely on that show for "imagination."
Second, I guess you missed this little nugget:
"President Obama’s national intelligence director told colleagues in a private memo last week that the harsh interrogation techniques banned by the White House did produce significant information that helped the nation in its struggle with terrorists."
Third, different enemies have different characteristics, and it's foolish to compare Russians with Islamic terrorists.
Celtic - "I own an SKS, specifically a Chinese PLA modified version that accepts unaltered 30 round Kalashnikov magazines. It isn't "black" or particularly evil looking(unless you attach the bayonet...which does look nasty), so I assume you have modified yours with after market accessories."
My SKS, which I've owned for about 20 years, is a very fine 1954 Tula Arsenal (Soviet Union) factory refurb. I originally acquired it when I was able to afford a Federal Firearms License. Unfortunately, the Clintonistas dramatically raised the cost of renewing licenses with the express intent of reducing the number of license holders like me who basically just had one for a hobby. So, I have owned it and several other semiautomatic weapons for many years going back to Reagan. With the current regime change, I've become motivated to remove the original bayonet and furniture (which are carefully stowed away for collector value purposes) and replaced them with the latest "black" enhancements/improvements.
It is abundantly clear from reading this blog that many of you will never be able to rise above the level of ad hominem attacks and will persist in believing that you are somehow intellectually superior to those of us with whom you disagree. Informed discourse seems pointless. Ultimately, it is the knowledge of this irreconcilable difference in values and beliefs that lies at the heart of the urge to arm as it is certainly true that Mao was on to something when he wrote "political power grows from the barrel of a gun". I wish it were not so, but, there it is.
JP, no one, certainly not me, has seriously proposed grand-jury indictments or full criminal trials for alleged enemy combatants. The "process" in question would have been something with looser rules of evidence and so forth. That's fine. But Bush and Cheney opposed even that. They wanted unreviewable power to hold anyone they chose, including U.S. citizens and people arrested in the U.S., for however long they wanted, just on their own say-so and for whatever reason they deemed fit. Do you really not understand this? You seriously just do not seem to know what you're defending. (And again, I'll believe you're serious about defending it when you're prepared to say that President Barack Obama should have exactly that same authority.)
Your other point about process is splitting hairs. As you say, the only other alternative, in normal criminal procedure, to letting a suspect go if a prosecutor declines to prosecute is to turn the suspect over to some OTHER competent authority to prosecute. But if nobody's going to prosecute, then the person goes free. The claim that "Your Name" made here, astoundingly, is that this is just the same as continuing to hold people indefinitely when no one's able or willing to prosecute them. Yeah, it's just the same, except for one thing: It's the exact opposite.
As to the mistakes being exceptions, again, the commander at Abu Ghraib herself said around 90% of the detainees there were innocent. We don't have the final numbers yet for Guantanamo, but it's also going to be some high percentage. Whehn the exceptions hit 90%, or even something well short of that, guess what, they're not exceptions anymore: they ARE the rule.
uh, who do you think we were fighting in Iraq? do you think only Iraqis fought in Iraq? do you think that only weapons made in Iraq, or paid for by Iraqis, were used against Americans in Iraq?
kt, now are what you on about? Iraq was not an al Qaeda base until the U.S. invaded, and did so without enough troops to secure order, thus leaving a power vacuum that allowed foreign fighters in. They came because U.S. troops were there and made handy targets. That's a situation the invasion CREATED, not one it was responding to. As of March 2003, al Qaeda was active in Germany, the UK, Spain, Pakistan and probably Indonesia, among others -- much more clearly so than In Iraq. So why didn't we invade any of those countries, if the point was to get al Qaeda? Because that wasn't the point. The point was to topple the regime of Saddam Hussein. It was an entirely separate project, and it took resources and focus away from trying to get bin Laden, whom NO ONE, including Dick Cheney, has ever suggested was in Iraq.
As to who's been supplying weapons to the insurgents in Iraq, I don't know what you're getting at there. Again, prior to the invasion, there weren't any weapons being used against American forces in Iraq because there weren't any American forces in Iraq. Since the invasion, the insurgents in Iraq have obviously been getting help from Iran -- indeed our invasion was a BIG boost to Iran, making it the undisputed power in that region. But al Qaeda has not been arming Iraqi insurgents, if that's what you're trying to say. Al Qaeda is a group, not a nation; it has no factories for making weapons.
""Torture works"
Data going back to the Inquisition (they actually kept fairly decent records) shows that is does not work very well (Rejali et al.). Indeed, since this is a Christian blog in many ways we all know the example of the early Christians and how many of them successfully resisted torture. The biggest problem often lies in determining what is actually useful. Those being tortured often tell interrogators what they think is wanted rather than the truth. Data collected by torture has often been overrated. Couple this with historical success using conventional techniques, the two most successful interrogators from WWII did not torture, Sherwood Moran being the American (the German I would have to go to my blog to look up).
This is not to say it never works. It can occasionally yield information, but given that it is unreliable, there are other techniques which work, and it has considerable downsides, there is little reason to use it unless it is to deliberately terrorize the population. Looking at what AQI did in Iraq, that was how they used torture. This was one of the causes for the Sunnis turning against them.
"I do have to wonder why the standards for non-arrogance, communication and understanding are quite so high for America and quite so low for everyone else."
You have hit on, sort of, a key point made by David Galula who wrote the early work so much COIN is based upon. He said, roughly, the insurgent is judged by his words, the counterinsurgent by his actions. Admiral Mullen in my quote above echoes this sentiment. While it may seem unfair, war is not fair, it is about winning. Winning when you are in our position means living up to our values, a point made over and over by Gen. Petraeus. As we are transients in the part of the world where we now fight, it is important that we be seen as trustworthy and offering a real alternative to those we oppose.
Steve
dragon critter, as is the wont of you and your ilk, you fail to refute my point utterly. You just call me various names. What a bore.
When you say something worth refuting, I'll get around to it. Bluster and unsubstantiated innuendo do not make for a convincing argument. You have failed to adequately answer numerous rebuttals by Charles Foster Kane, Steve and others who have taken time to dissect your armchair machismo and sadism-by-proxy. I see little point in engaging you when you have shown no signs of seriously engaging anyone else.
Steve,
Excellent points! Good food for thought.
Informed discourse seems pointless.
Well, we wouldn't really know, because the torture defenders here refuse to give it a try. As members of the faith-based community, they've mostly spent this thread defending what they think Cheney and Bush should have favored and what they wish the government had been doing, not what it's actually been doing and the actual positions that Cheney and Bush have taken. "Information" doesn't really seem to be in their repertoire.
kt said What utter and complete BS. We have never set out to kill innocent civilians for the hell of it, Cecelia. How can you expect us to take you seriously, when you refuse to accept even the most basic facts?
I repeat - we have tortured and as a result of that torture killed, people who were NEVER charged with a crime, never tried for that crime and never given any opportunity to defend themselves. We violated our own laws, the binding international agreements we signed, we ignored the advice of the military to not torture because doing so put our own military personnel in danger and also turned friendly people into enemies. We did this well aware that the method by which these people came into our custody guaranteed that innocent people were included. So yes - we killed innocent civilians. Those are the basic facts.
Oh yeah - then there is the small matter of Blackwater - a paramilitary organization which we paid and sent to Iraq - and it appears they killed and raped civilians. And then made video of it and put it on You Tube.
In our rush to punish those who attacked us - we have sacrificed our freedoms and abandoned deeply held principles of law - freedoms and principles our forefathers fought and died to protect. There's a basic fact for you.
We have sacrificed the high moral ground - in our attempts to defeat a monster we are fast becoming a monster ourselves.
CFK,
One would like to think so, KM, but John Yoo, one of Cheney's willing tools at the Justice Department, has said publicly that it might be OK for the president to order a child's testicles crushed. Not just the threat, the act.
I agree with Sam Harris that if we are willing to wage modern warfare, we should be willing to engage in torture.
Fair enough, bradL. Clearly, long-term, things have usually worked out well for torture regimes. That, of course, is why the American Founders embraced torture and made a point of authorizing it in the Constitution, and why Lincoln ordered Generals Grant and Sherman to torture every Confederate they could get their hands on. It's also why, today, the Spanish Inquisition is still going strong, the Khmer Rouge rules southeast Asia, the Nazi Reich looks set to last for a thousand years, and the Soviet Empire remains the world's leading superpower even as the liberal democracies that refuse to torture are poor, pitiful, struggling backwaters.
I guess there's just no arguing with success.
CFK said:
"Lincoln ordered Generals Grant and Sherman to torture every Confederate they could get their hands on"
I think you could build a pretty strong case that soldier prison camps were surely a form of torture.
Also, your analogy breaks down with Japan, which might have treated prisoners worse than any country in history.
Also, Native Americans tortured enemies, but I don't think you could say that because they utilized torture is the reason they no longer have power.
"I agree with Sam Harris that if we are willing to wage modern warfare, we should be willing to engage in torture."
That would seem counter prevailing military thought. Again, as I noted above, read the Army Field Manual Appendices or The mission statements of Petraeus. Look at what McChrystal is putting out in his statements. Look at how it worked in practice. If you really think that, or Harris does, they should write it up and submit it for any of the many military publications. I only read a few, but have never seen that approach advocated.
Steve
Thank you, Dick Cheney, for saving the United States of America. But seriously, folks….
It sure is fun watching poor old Dick Cheney stumbling all over the right wing airwaves, desperately trying to poison the jury pool and dodge a VERY long stretch in a federal prison. I only saw clips of his “interview” with Chris Wallace on FOX Noise on Sunday. Someone described it as a starry-eyed teenage girl interviewing one of the Jonas brothers.
It sure is funny observing the meltdown of Dick and Liz (Cheney – not Burton and Taylor). The trillion dollar hammer is about to hit the fan. They’re like cornered rats. Oh, man! I’m lovin’ this!
Don’t take your eye off the Cheneys. For your best entertainment bargain, these two are the show that should not be missed. We’re talking essential viewing here!
http://www.tomdegan.blogspot.com
Tom Degan, Goshen, NY
Larry, it's fun to engage in 20-20 hindsight. However, while we second-guess the men who were responsible for making decisions that meant that many lives, we might consider that at the time they had no such luxury as we have here.
Larry, it's fun to engage in 20-20 hindsight. However, while we second-guess the men who were responsible for making decisions that meant that many lives, we might consider that at the time they had no such luxury as we have here.
Then you tell me what legitimate reason Truman could have had for dropping the bombs, given that he had an offer of surrender in hand? The only condition the Japanese attached to the surrender was that they be allowed to keep their emperor, but because the surrender wasn't "unconditional" it was rejected. All you are offering is more "trust your government, they couldn't possibly do wrong, they are the very embodiment of righteousness". Well, I don't buy it. At best governments are no better than any of us, at worst the power of the state brings out utter vileness. The were was no legitimate military reason to drop the bombs, their use violated thousands of years or moral teaching on the just conduct of war (as did the area bombardment campaigns in Europe and Asia, which intentionally targeted civilians).
CFK -
"Well, we wouldn't really know, because the torture defenders here refuse to give it a try. As members of the faith-based community, they've mostly spent this thread defending what they think Cheney and Bush should have favored and what they wish the government had been doing, not what it's actually been doing and the actual positions that Cheney and Bush have taken. "Information" doesn't really seem to be in their repertoire."
In your arrogance, you presume too much.
Larry, a better question is what reasons did Truman solicit from his advisors on which action to take?
The rejection of Japan's conditional surrender was not unilateral. One analysis point offered (again, in hindsight) was the post-WWI German rise to aggressive power. Only an unconditional surrender (went the further hindsight thought) would prevent Japan rising again to threaten others.
I admit to intending sarcasm, but the principle is serious: Who are we, now and here, to know what the full circumstances of the time were and what amount of modern projection drives our opinions? I, for one, choose to refrain from attempting to answer that personally. I am "offering" nothing, so do please factor that into your assumptions in this discussion.
"Then you tell me what legitimate reason Truman could have had for dropping the bombs, given that he had an offer of surrender in hand? The only condition the Japanese attached to the surrender was that they be allowed to keep their emperor, but because the surrender wasn't "unconditional" it was rejected."
Huh? Japan did not offer a surrender until after both bombs were dropped, and even then they would not offer an unconditional surrender. You will note that Japan still has an emperor .... (though one of the conditions the Allies imposed was that he deny his divinity)
Grendel, that's just not accurate. The Allies demanded unconditional surrender, Japan countered with conditions, and about one week later the first A-bomb was dropped. Please look up the chronology.
Wow, reading the comments here is rather like being transported back to Autumn of 2002, when a close friend of mine, and a good liberal (note, I'm not a liberal ;-)) observed that we could justify almost anything to avoid "Saran gas in the Mall of America." She, of course, was not planning on seeing her kids pay the price for those justifications.
As for Hiroshima, yes, we did have a surrender offer before the bombing:http://www.ihr.org/jhr/v16/v16n3p-4_Weber.html
Sharon
IHR = Institute for Historical Review, a Holocaust denial organization.
Yes, the Japanese "offered" to "surrender," under the conditions that:
-the Japanese military not be disarmed
-any prosecutions for war crimes would be under Japanese authority
-no financial reparations for the war
In other words, they get to start a war of rape and genocide, then when it goes badly for them, they get to stop with no actual punishment. I think the atomic bomb was a better counter-offer.
Huh? Japan did not offer a surrender until after both bombs were dropped,
Simply not true. Roosevelt had an offer of surrender before he left for Yalta in January of 1945, months before the bombs were dropped. Even if didn't, there was no need for Truman to drop the bombs, Japan was thoroughly and completely beaten, she had no oil to fuel her planes, ships or basic industry, not enough food to feed the population, completely blockaded by the US Navy. Japan was beaten with absolutely no hope for even a token success. There was no need for a US invasion, so all the casualty figures being thrown around concerning what an invasion would cost are completely beside the point. Dropping the atomic bombs was a barbaric act with absolutely no justification. Those who opposed dropping them at the time, include both Dwight Eisenhower and Douglas MacArthur, so it is hard to make a military necessity defense of the bombings.
-the Japanese military not be disarmed
-any prosecutions for war crimes would be under Japanese authority
-no financial reparations for the war
And I forgot:
-no occupation of Japan
Some "surrender," that!
You are right, I shouldn't have linked to the IHR article - I wasn't paying close attention, just citing a piece I'd seen several places. Yes, they are pigs ;-), and I don't want to associate with them.
That said, it is hardly the case that this is a holocaust denialist analysis - Barton Bernstein and Gav Alperevitz are both Jewish historians who take this position - that in the end, there's fairly compelling evidence that surrender negotiations were underway. Note, I'm not trying particularly to bolster Larry's position - while I'm no nuclear defender, I personally think that there was more uncertainty than Larry accounts for, and also that the nuclear bombing of Japan was as much about China and the Soviets as anything else. But Truman's own diary does seem to bear out the idea that diplomatic solutions were at least possible, and it is a mainstream historical idea that Japan was negotiating at the time.
Sharon
I find it interesting how the pro-torture side just completely ignored mine and celtic dragon critter's proof that about 100 people had died in our custody, with quite a lot of them tortured to death.
I remember the good old days when Clinton was building imaginary 'death camps' with his evil plot to use FEMA to take over the country. And then the Republicans came and actually asserted that the president has the power to create them and detain anyone, including US citizens in them, and 'accidentally' kill them with no investigation.
You know, when I was a kid, I actually believe the crap the Republicans were sprouting about freedom. I actually believed they were for 'freedom from the government', and the other side was for 'helping people with the government'. And when I grew up, realized that people do need a security net, and switched to the latter side, but I still somewhat believed in this divide until 2003 or so.
Until Bush demonstrated that about 50% of the right cared nothing about 'freedom' at all. They don't even understand basic American concepts at all. Hell, basic concepts that existed in England when we revolted that even the English wouldn't violate!
There's a certain subset of the right think it's a violation of the constitution to tax people slightly more, or to keep a courthouse from displaying religious iconography, but somehow miss that, you know, it's a slightly bigger one to imprison people without charges or trials and subject them to things(1) that kill them. And by 'slightly' bigger, I mean the first two are approximately the size of a grapefruit, while the latter is the size of Jupiter.
Again, it's time to pull out the old rule of thumb, and promote it to a hard and fast rule: Whatever the right is complaining that the left is doing, or trying to do, something, the right is actually doing or trying to do it, and they're just afraid the left will do it first, or even stop them.
1) I'm not calling it torture here on purpose, as people will argue that's subjective. Whatever it is, it kills people. In my book, any behavior towards prisoners that carries the risk of causing their death in an attempt to get them to answer questions is, um, torture, but whatever. Regardless, it's still murder.
I find it interesting how the pro-torture side just completely ignored mine and celtic dragon critter's proof that about 100 people had died in our custody, with quite a lot of them tortured to death.
David, they ignored every relevant fact posted in this thread. They have to, because they're apparently unwilling actually to defend America's torture regime. What they do instead, apart from a lot of macho posturing, is defend a policy they make up in their heads that is not the one we actually got from Dick Cheney and others (as Cheney himself has made very clear if they'd listen), and then they defend its application in circumstances that are not those that actually existed, like the famous "ticking-time-bomb" scenario or a nuclear threat against an American city.
In fact, the U.S. was -- by its OWN past definitions -- torturing Afghan farmers and cab drivers who were turned in for bounty, who were never even suspected of directly threatening America, and most of whom we now know were guilty of exactly nothing. It killed dozens of them in the process, and yet all this was accompanied by demands that nobody have any power to review any of it or intervene in any way, even if (as I think is highly likely) at least some of the CIA spooks and contractors involved were not heroic martyrs for the cause of liberty, doing the dirty but necessary work that keeps us safe, but just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people. But all that -- i.e. the reality of the situation -- is impossible to defend, so our wingnutty friends in effect just change the subject. Which I guess is the tribute that idiocy pays to virtue, or something. But it also points up why Obama is wrong about "looking forward" and why what we really need is a full airing of all the facts.
CFK -
"David, they ignored every relevant fact posted in this thread. They have to, because they're apparently unwilling actually to defend America's torture regime."
Again, you proceed from a logical fallacy. I would suggest that there is nothing to defend. Your "relevant facts" that you hold so dear are perhaps nothing more than the harsh realities that grownups know are inescapable in this world. Your assumption that there are actually people who are "just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people" is very difficult to verify or quantify. We shouldn't make an effort to defend ourselves because some of the defenders are less than perfect? Please.... Res ipsa loquitur.
Besides, you know as well as I that most of the AG's agenda is a politically motivated witch hunt masquerading as a quest for justice.
Your assumption that there are actually people who are "just sadistic creeps who got off on hurting people" is very difficult to verify or quantify.
Yeah, especially when there's no investigation, which of course is what Cheney and the other perps have been demanding. Kind of a self-fulfilling prophecy there.
We shouldn't make an effort to defend ourselves because some of the defenders are less than perfect?
Total straw man. Why are the Department of Defense, and its many top officers like Gen. Petraeus, anti-torture (sorry, "anti-enhanced interrogation") if we need torture/EI to defend ourselves? Do they just not know their jobs?
Besides, you know as well as I that most of the AG's agenda is a politically motivated witch hunt masquerading as a quest for justice.
Completely ridiculous. Obama's resisted this thing the whole way because he's well aware that it probably HURTS him politically, at the very least by distracting people from the issues he wants to push. The only reason an investigation is happening is that he's not willing to polticize the Justice Department to the extent that Cheney and Bush were, and the AG is not willing to totally ignore clear American law on this point, just mostly ignore it. But even at that, Holder has outlined the narrowest possible investigation he could while still claiming to investigate: He's basically said that the Yoo / Bybee memos that even the Bush Justice Department itself eventually repudiated, and that, reportedly, are severely criticized in a still-secret internal Bush DOJ report as violations of professional ethics, are enough of a shield to immunize anyone who stayed within the memos' generous torture guidelines.
All this has been widely reported. Maybe you missed it because you were too busy caressing your gun.
CFK -
"Maybe you missed it because you were too busy caressing your gun."
Love your display of brilliance. I can only wish I was nearly as smart as you think you are. Typical lefty ad hominem stuff which only reinforces what those of us who are "right thinking" already know.
I am afraid that "grown-ups" who know how things go in the "real world" would vehemently disagree with Curtis as to the morality and utility of torture. I have yet to read of an experienced miltary or law enforcement interrogator who has come out as a defender of using torture as a means of eliciting actionable intelligence.
The defenders of torture are either Bush adminstration operatives who are far from disinterested in how this wil come out, a peculiar mix of right-wing think-tankers and commentators who apparently feel that freedom to torture somehow made it into the Bill of Rights, and bloggers such as Curtis, who seem more like hysterical children than "grown-ups." Repeating the same debunked arguments justifying torture is not how grown-ups act. Take your hands out of your ears guys!
It's not ad hominem, Curtis, it's ridicule of your faux-revolutionary posturing. But whatever -- everything in my comment except that line is legitimate argument, for which, as usual, I see that there are no answers forthcoming.
...everything in my comment except that line is legitimate argument...
From Star Trek IV:
[final scene in hospital after treating Chekov for his head injury]
Police guard: "Hey, wasn't he a woman when you came in here?"
Kirk: "One little mistake..."
Charles, it's the old double standard. Curtis can snark all he wants because he believes that strengthens his point(s), but anyone employing the slightest in-kind commentary can be dismissed out of hand. It certainly saves him much inconvenience in actually parsing and thinking about the rest.
Tom S and CFK
From your own mouths (or overworked keyboards), you two have obviously mastered the those fine liberal arts of posturing and hysteria. You amuse me. Thanks for the diversion from an otherwise stressful day!
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Franklin Evans-
"It certainly saves him much inconvenience in actually parsing and thinking about the rest."
You make a mistake in assuming that people who arrive at conclusions different from yours haven't given serious thought to their beliefs and expressed opinions. Hubris - another hallmark of the left.
You make a mistake in assuming that people who arrive at conclusions different from yours haven't given serious thought to their beliefs and expressed opinions.
I'd be prepared to believe that you've given serious thought to these matters if you had been at all willing to share any of it in this thread. I've cited many, many, many specific details regarding the torture regime and Cheney's position on it in the comments above. When all I get back is slogans, I draw the obvious conclusion.
Incidentally, if you really think your gun is a political statement, then make it one: Write to Obama and tell him how you've got it all prepped and ready in case of further government overreach. Then let us know how that works out for ya.
Hello, Mr. Pot. My name is Mr. Kettle. You clearly see that we are both black.
Curtis, should you ever offer a substantive, by-point argument or rebuttal that steps beyond the limitations of bland dismissal, I give you my promise to read it and respond in kind.
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Franklin, an understandable mistake, since IV was better than III (though perhaps not quite as good as II), don't you think?
My favorite muse for well-put ways of stating things is Aaron Sorkin, who wrote the screenplay for "The American President" and created the TV series "The West Wing".
How do you have patience for people who claim they love America, but clearly can't stand Americans?
My advice to you, Curtis, is to learn the reasons for that patience, and figure out that some of us you accuse of hating America have learned that lesson already. It's not that we don't have patience for you -- as clearly demonstrated in this thread -- but that we hope you learn some for yourself.
Put another way: The holder of the office is not the office. He is a custodian, and personally answerable to me and every other citizen. You may easily catch me criticizing the man (or woman) but you will never catch me disrespecting the office. Think about it, please.
Curtis,
You have yet to demonstrate anything resembling serious thought about this. That would mean assimilating our arguments against torture (which are backed by an overwhelming amount of agreement among those who actually carry out interrogations for a living) and then using things called facts to show that we are mistaken. You have yet to do this.
Like many torture apologists, you transfer your thinking on to those who differ from you. Our arguments have not been hysterical or for the most part posturing (as opposed to you hunkering down with your assault rifle after the next attack on the US). With each of your posts you demonstrate a narrowness and simplicity of thought, which you then impute to us.
Oh, Tom. Stop it. Your clear and eloquent critique is much less interesting (and fun!) than the way I put it at 4:37 PM. ;-D
Charles, I was right the first time. It was IV. ;-)
Franklin,
You are right.
HEY CURTIS! WHEN YOU CHECK UNDER YOUR BED FOR TERRORISTS, MAKE SURE THAT YOU ARE WEARING A FRESH PAIR OF DEPENDS!!
That better?
LOL! Almost there, Tom. You need to cup your hands around your mouth for an echo effect. If you could make your voice sound like it's coming from under the bed, that would be perfect. ;-)
Franklin Evans -
Thank you, kind sir, for your substantive offer. This was my first post on this topic:
"I won't lose a moment's sleep over the treatment of suspected terrorists. Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not. Rod, your logic is seriously flawed as it is possible to believe that acting for the greater good in preventing terrorist attacks does not equal "the road to tyranny"."
My point was (and still is) that the treatment of detainees does not equal "the road to tyranny" as Rod suggested. We can all present whatever arguments we wish, but I'm sure many of us will simply never be in agreement. I'm quite certain CFK, celtic dragon critter, et al will not be moved. Just as I am quite certain that I will not be moved, either. Ironically, as one with Jeffersonian/Libertarian "that government governs best which governs least" leanings, I believe it's fair to say that few of us really trust the Federal government. For some, that is manifested by what is, to me, extreme paranoia about possible search and seizure of American citizens. I just don't see that happening. And so, some of us believe that the wise man is one who takes up arms in the tradition of our forefathers as the best possible defense against a possibly out of control state. Both of these positions are, at their hearts, resistance to the state it seems to me.
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
Tom S -
"We have much more to fear from our inability to wean ourselves from a government guilty of confiscatory taxation and one which continues to pile on unsustainable programs than we do from those policies which subject a relatively small number of non-citizens to pain and discomfort."
Thankfully, I don't fear finding terrorists under my bed - Democrats, maybe (tongue somewhat in cheek). My views are not narrow, simplistic, or posturing, unlike most of you with the possible exception of Franklin Evans. My point continues to be that what you consider "torture" and its application to detainees does not rise to the level of "the road to tyranny". I don't know, maybe that is too simple for some of you to grasp. Try this - we are not ever going to agree. Franklin, I'm not sure how you concluded that I accused some of you of hating America. Perhaps I have forgotten something I wrote earlier in this long thread.
Back on point here - a well armed citizenry is ultimately the best defense against tyranny should words fail, as they sometimes do.
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
Ah! Jungian projection at its' finest!
Curtis, with respect, I do not believe you understand "Jeffersonian/Libertarian", at least not in this context.
From my POV -- which includes reading The Federalist Papers as well as other writings and correspondence from the time -- the founders intended and made excellent progress towards a government that governs exactly as the source of its power -- the people -- delegate it to govern.
I submit that we occupy a common ground on at least one thing, if you will find agreement with my reiteration of something: We can and should be distrustful of the people who hold the offices, but only to that extent to which we can find evidence that they are in fact failing to exercise those offices as they have sworn to do. Extending that distrust towards government in general is, to me, spitting in the mirror without recognizing our own faces in it.
Whatever it takes is OK with me as we are truly at war whether some of us wish to acknowledge that or not.
You skipped over an important part, apropos to my first point: Citizens have a duty to speak up, but it is our representatives who have the final responsibility and authority to decide, amongst other things, that we are at war.
And, offering bluntness rather than sarcasm, "whatever it takes is OK" flies in the face of every fundamental concept of American justice. I invite you to clarify that, because so far you leave the impression that "whatever it takes" includes abandoning every protection for any US citizen who is suspected via any combination of circumstances of being a terrorist. If you wish to avoid extending that argument to foreigners, I'll happily limit it there as well for this discussion. We have an example of that in our recent history, by the way, and that was the House Un-American Activities Committee and the witch hunts by Sen. Joseph McCarthy.
Franklin, I'm not sure how you concluded that I accused some of you of hating America.
Some of us seem to have the distinct impression that you fit the latter half of the movie quote. I, for one, suggest from having been in those shoes myself once upon a time -- of clearly not being able to stand Americans -- that your posts (at least) show the same attitude.
Oops. That was Star Trek III. I just can't count in Roman.
Franklin, you had it right the first time. ST IV was the one with the whales, San Francisco and the Big E, CVN-65, where Chekov got his injury.
/nerd
Curtis: "My point continues to be that what you consider "torture" and its application to detainees does not rise to the level of "the road to tyranny". "
What do you call it then, when a politician can decide to have anyone, including a US citizen on US soil, picked up off the streets, declared an enemy combatant, denied due process, denied a speedy trial, denied access to legal counsel, placed in a dark cell in solitary confinement, eyes shaded completely even when he is moved from one cell to the next, to the point where the US citizen is just about driven mad? How about warrantless wiretapping of ordinary citizens -- particularly when there are not only ordinary judges to OK a wiretap, but FISA judges to expedite national security matters? We may have different views about what is torture, but the real-life scenarios I described, actions by the Bush Admin., are the very definition of tyrrany.
Franklin,
I'm a mid 50's modestly successful entrepreneur (the business I started 20+ years ago still supports me and my family + about 25 employees, thank you, Lord) with an MBA. I say this only to dispel the image some may have a wife beater wearing, high school dropout overly fond of guns and his cousins. I, too, have read the Federalist Papers, but will admit that it was very many (too many?) years ago to speak of them with any authority at this point. As I recall, our Founders wrestled mightily and finally compromised (some would say unsuccessfully) over the tension between the need to form a union and the question of slavery. This tension would later erupt in the Civil War (or, War of Northern Aggression as I see it - let the rolling of eyes and slander begin here) and continues to manifest itself today in issues of States' Rights. I am of the belief that our Federal government (all 3 branches) have overstepped their Constitutional authority, but that is a topic for another day. My distrust of the Federal government has its roots in this and in my belief that, as humans, we are inherently fallen. I prefer to keep politicians closer to hand (Austin, in my case), where they can be seen and reminded as the need arises as to the source of their authority - the consent of the governed.
As to "whatever it takes", I had in mind non US citizens and non-signatories to any Geneva-type agreements. Here we arrive at a most difficult dilemma - how do we adequately defend ourselves from those bent on our destruction? Islamists, for instance. A recent case close to my home found that a supposed Muslim charitable organization was in fact raising money that went to terrorists. What to do? Well, I think we must enable those who protect us to do their jobs. Afraid of "the road to tyranny"? Arm yourself and make common cause with like minded citizens. There is no easy answer.
Interesting you should mention Tail Gunner Joe and witch hunts. You will never convince me that there isn't at least some of his spirit alive and well in Holder, Emmanuel, Obama, et al, regardless of how carefully they attempt to distance themselves or clothe themselves in righteousness.
As to hating Americans, well... no. I am directly descended from intrepid souls who arrived on the wild shores of the Chesapeake Bay circa 1660s. A teenaged George Washington spent the night on the family farm in Virginia after surveying it. You can read his embarrassing (to me) account of his flea bitten accommodations and poor food in the copy of his diary which is viewable on the Library of Congress website. In Virginia, my ancestors served in the Virginia Militia during the French & Indian War. They next migrated to South Carolina were my grandfather many times removed served as an officer in the Revolutionary War. Wanderlust and the search for new land took them through Tennessee and into Arkansas by 1810. Another grandfather left to seek his fortune during the California Gold Rush. I have copies of two his letters home which survived. They are amazingly eloquent and very poignant - he seems to have died in California of some illness without ever returning home. During the Civil War, my ancestors served the cause of the South. My own father spent 18 months in Korea as an infantry non-comm, earning the Combat Infantry Badge, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart. He was actually on an Army rifle team when I was little, as he was quite the marksmen. I was the only kid on the block with an M1 at home. Perhaps this explains some of my appreciation for a fine weapon:-) So, you see, America's history is my history. I love my country. I just don't trust all of its residents.
Curtis,
Whatever it takes in war? Then you part company with General Washington during the Revolution, the time when this country could have been stamped out at birth. In direct contrast to the British, whose mistreatment of its prisoners of war was notorious, Washington gave specific orders that British and Hessian prisoners were to be well-treated, regardless of how the British treated their American captives.
Also, for a Jeffersonian/libertarian, you seem to have an extremely large blind spot toward the Bush administration's actions as described by Liam617.
I am sorry to say that 9/11, which while horrific, in no way threatened the existance of the United States, appears to have unhinged you. You praise ex post facto, actions that are the antithesis of what the United States represents, and that would make a true Jeffersonian/libertarian blanch (or maybe not: Jefferson played fast and loose with the Constitution on a number of occasions).
The United States has faced graver crises than 9/11, and has come through them with its Constitution in pretty good shape. It is a pity that you seem unable to take on board the fact that more damage was done to our system by the response of the Bush administration than by the terrorists who carried out the attacks. This damage continues, not because Obama is turning the US into East Germany with his social programs, but because the Bush administration defenders, apologists for torture, and those who don't appear to know any better, refuse to take on board the near-unanimous opinion of those who are actually fighting Bin Laden, those who have actually interrogated suspected terrorists, and those who will try them, that torture is illegal, immoral, counterproductive, and ultimately ineffective, while posing a grave threat, not only to the United States and its place in the world, but to its own soldiers, and its citizens.
"Whatever it takes," and the moral expediency that follows, it has historically led to actions that leave the country worse off. Ironically, given the overheated rhetoric that is currently flowing from them, it may be armed "Jeffersonian/libertarians" who will feel the weight of the crushing force of the state, if some of your more extreme believers carry out another Oklahoma City-type attack. Rest assured that we will be there for you.
To paraphrase Orwell:
"Babies sleep peacefully in their mother's wombs in Kansas because one rough man stood ready to do violence on their behalf." (Buchanan quoted this when complaining about second guessing Cheney, while today's article second guesses Chamberlain and Roosevelt - sigh.).
Either Cheney is a monster, or George Tiller's killer is a hero.
Actually either way, Cheney is a monster. 8 million unborn died under Cheney's watch. They could have found some "material witness" subterfuge to place Tiller in a military prison and subject him to "touchless torture" like Jose Padilla. Or rendition Schiavo, Felos, and Greer to Syria for a finger-nail-ectomy while Terri was spirited off to a safe place. Or for that matter, use the same unchallengeable executive pen to declare her a terrorist and take her to Gitmo and force-feed her - apparently against her will like we did for the hunger strikers.
It is not so much truth that is the first casualty of war as truth is as eternal as the soul. But if truth is the soul, reason is the body, and that is tortured and slaughtered. For law can only derive from reason and conform to "natural law", or merely be the whim of the sovereign.
Yet if law is merely the whim of the sovereign, what has Cheney to complain about since it is just a different sovereign with different whims to achieve different ends.
You cannot hold someone to a standard while denying standards exist.
I'll just add, Curtis, my own background for your consideration in reading my posts...
My mother's family fled Zagreb with faked confirmation papers (provided unasked by a Catholic priest), and as Jews stayed in hiding in northern Italy (thanks to the daily, potentially fatal risks taken by the Italian farmers and townsfolk) until the Allies swept through.
My father was an officer in the Yugoslav army that fought against the Communist partisans, was a POW in Italy, was convicted a war criminal in absentia, and following Tito's general amnesty was heard saying to a fellow chetnik "We can never go home." His cremains sit in a box on a shelf waiting for me to take him home.
As immigrants, they taught me a clearer and more intense understanding of patriotism than anyone I know.
Let us keep on keeping on, shall we? ;-)
CFK seems to me to be your garden variety blowhard wuss who has been blinded by his own brilliance - a legend in his own mind, no doubt.
This, from a guy who claims to object to ad hominem attacks. Priceless. :-D
(I know, you beat me to that one, celtic, but I couldn't resist.)
Curtis, fourth-grade schoolyard taunts are fine as far as they go, but come on -- "a legend in his own mind" is an awful cliche. You might want to spruce up your repertoire of insults at some point; try something like this, for instance:
http://www.petelevin.com/shakespeare.htm
Practice with these for a while, and eventually, you might be able to come across with something vaguely resembling wit. ;-)
CFK -
"This, from a guy who claims to object to ad hominem attacks. Priceless. :-D"
I wouldn't say so much that I object to them as much as you have a clear pattern here on this board of denigrating others who have made no prior personal attacks on you. Here's another cliche for you to ridicule - If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.
Clearly, you are blinded by your own hubris. You seem to act as if this is some sort of contest of wits - as if cleverness and facility with language is the determinant or right and wrong, or Truth. That's just so wrong.
"Now go away, or I shall taunt you a second time":-)
CFK, sarcastically,
Clearly, long-term, things have usually worked out well for torture regimes.
Your argument here doesn't make much sense. The U.S. has certainly used what you would doubtless consider to be torture on many prisoners, not to mention slaves, over its long history. So have many, perhaps all, other highly successful and long-lasting nations, including the old colonial nations in Europe such as Britain and France. The idea that nations that use torture are destined to share the fate of the Nazis in Germany or the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia simply isn't supported by any serious reading of history. In a recent article in the New Yorker, Atul Gawande argued at length that solitary confinement, to which thousands of American prisoners are subjected every day, constitutes torture. That doesn't seem be imperiling the Republic either.
The idea that nations that use torture are destined to share the fate of the Nazis in Germany or the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia simply isn't supported by any serious reading of history.
bradL, I'm aware of that, and I wasn't arguing -- sarcastically or otherwise -- for anything being "destined." I was responding to the point that a number of our pro-torture friends here have been making, that somehow torture is essential to the survival of the United States (or the West), and that if you're opposed to it then you don't care about the country's defense. The facts that I was alluding to are, at the very least, inconsistent with that view and serve to raise questions about it. Maybe it's just coincidence that several of the regimes most closely associated with torture and inhumane treatment have met sorry ends, while the world's most prosperous, powerful and successful nations are the same liberal democracies that pushed the Geneva Conventions, the Convention Against Torture and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Maybe. But it's certainly not what the torture advocates' dire warnings about the grim necessity of torture would have us predict.
On a related point, it's striking how the torture advocates seem to be making two simultaneous but contradictory arguments: (a) that a willingness to torture, and generally to respect no limits in intelligence-gathering or the fight against terrorists, is vital to the country's defense; and (b) that the things that Bush / Cheney authorized weren't torture and that the U.S. doesn't torture. Add those together, and they're apparently saying that Bush and Cheney failed to do things that are vital to the country's defense. Which actually is a point I agree with, although for entirely different reasons.
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