Crunchy Con

"Dead" Catholics and "stupid" Protestants

Monday November 9, 2009

I was at dinner last night with a fellow Orthodox Christian, a believer who came to Orthodoxy from Evangelicalism. He mentioned that it's striking to him how much residual anti-Catholicism still exists within some Orthodox converts from Evangelicalism. I thought...
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Comments
Cecelia
November 9, 2009 5:55 PM

A family member was in a serious relationship with a young evangelical. As a gesture of good will, my RC family accepted this family's invitation to their Sunday services. It was a true eye opener - I felt like I had been transported to an alternate universe. The Baptist preacher spent one hour giving a sermon on how evil Catholics were, using the delightful phrase "whore of babylon" over and over again. He used as proof of his contentions descriptions of Catholic theology and liturgical practice that never existed - total fabrications. The congregation responded to these poisonous remarks with "amens" and much head nodding. As we all sat there, the family who invited us had these smug expressions on their faces and we later discovered they knew this would be the sermon topic. This mind boggling event did not occur in the south - but in a northeastern state. Prior to this event I had thought such extreme bigotry and resentment had long ago ended - clearly I was wrong.

I agree many people, among them Catholics, do not really understand all the varieties of evangelical faith and often have inaccurate ideas. But there is a world of difference between thinking evangelical worship is about "entertainment" and having one's preacher condemn Catholics as evil and characterize the Church as the "whore of babylon".

Jeff
November 9, 2009 6:11 PM

Of course, the most intense critiques of evangelical worship-as-entertainment (or should it be entertainment-as-worship) comes from Protestant Christians themselves, including, you know, evangelicals, a truth that Sherry shrugs off.

There's a lot of concern within evangelicalism about its future in the West. Lots of it.

And what Sherry keeps talking about as "fear" on the part of Catholics might just be simple, well-grounded caution. We see value in some elements of evangelical life and practice, but are wary of slavish imitation, going down a road that tends to result (from the American experience) in

1) increased disunity

2) celebrity culture

3) following pop culture trends rather than forming the culture

4) generational segregation


and, as their own studies show, a fairly massive exodus of young adults from church. Just like everyone else.

Cecelia
November 9, 2009 6:18 PM

Rod - how come my post is being held for approval?

[Cecelia -- I didn't know it was, until you posted this. As I keep saying, I am rarely informed that the Captcha software has held something you all have posted. Please e-mail me to let me know if this happens to you. Often if you put a link into a post, it will catch it in the spam bucket -- but the software only occasionally tells me that it's holding a post. I can't go in and free it up unless y'all let me know. -- Rod.

Patton Dodd
November 9, 2009 7:16 PM

It's frustrating to me how evangelicalism is often equated with entertainment, ie that its popularity is explained away in those terms. But it can't be just entertainment, because not all evangelical services approach anything resembling entertainment. The megachurch in downtown Colorado Springs (where I live...and we know from evangelicalism) is about as entertaining as CSPAN. It is Presbyterian, and the services (including the "contemporary" service, complete with guitars, a drum kit, and singalong praise choruses) are all quite staid and whitebread. But any journalist or religious studies prof or observer of any kind could go there and see that in every important way, the Christianity there is as evangelical as at the sprawling New Life Church on the north side of town, where the services feature rock 'n roll worship music and swirling lights, followed by comical announcement videos.

When people critique evangelicalism (and this includes other evangelicals), they ought to be precise in what they're critiquing. It's a big, big tent.

Appalachian Prof
November 9, 2009 7:19 PM

It seems to me that the great exodus from Catholics to Evangelical churches began in the 1970s, as that’s when my own spiritual odyssey began, when I was a child. My parents were involved in the Catholic Charismatic movement and shifting to Pentecostalism from that context was sort of natural. Why did they leave? I do think it was for the worship style, though the word “style” is inadequate.

In the wake of Vatican II, traditional devotional practices fell out of favor or just out of practice. Stuff like the Charismatic movement rose up in their place. Charismatic worship was intense and yes, at times emotional. We do need the involvement of our emotions in our devotional life to some minimal extent, some of us more than others. Also, the Charismatic style of worship is social and can create strong bonds between people. This filled a void when the Catholic ethnic urban neighborhoods disappeared in the great population shift to the suburbs. But in the 1970s, when the Charismatic movement was new, local parish authorities could be very suspicious of it. In more than one case, newly-liberal pastors were looking to liberate themselves from the old oppressive strictures, but in their insecurity merely reproduced those very same controlling frameworks when it came to dealing with Charismatic Catholics. (This is not so much the case today, when the movement has gotten quite powerful and has needed a fair amount of legitimate correctives in some cases.)

So, the style of worship filled a) a social void in the new suburban landscape and b) a spiritual void created by the collapse of traditional devotional practices. A third factor that should be considered is many in that generation (born in the 1930s and 40s) had a strong moral formation, but much of this formation was instilled by fear. When the culture around them lost the fear of hell, the people in this generation either went ahead, lost their fear as well (with all the attendant consequences), or retreated into cultural redoubts. Since many R.C. parishes in the suburbs went along with the dominant cultural trends, the RCC stopped being that sort of shelter from the culture. People were originally attracted to the Evangelical and Pentecostal churches because they were MORE, not less, strict. They were demanding in the way the RCC had been, but no longer was.

I don’t know if this is the same situation today. But I do think there are more people around who have either been through a long spiritual journey of this sort, or whose parents or grandparents have. I think it is too simplistic to explain the attraction to these churches in terms of entertainment. They fill a need. Even though they’re big, they’re also big on small groups. It’s not so easy to hide.

Conversely, when my parents left the RCC, nobody noticed, other than the people in their prayer group. My father was a lector and my mother a CCD instructor. If their departure wasn’t noticed by the pastor, whose would have been?

It seems the RCC is now learning from these mistakes, but as in everything else, change happens slowly.

Appalachian Prof
November 9, 2009 7:20 PM

That should read "of Catholics", not "from Catholics".

Deacon John M. Bresnahan
November 9, 2009 7:32 PM

It all depends on how you define "entertainment." Some prefer Orthodox or Catholic liturgical music or chant (while frequently surrounded by engaging art). And Mozart's Masses are regularly played in symphony halls (along with a lot of other Masses) and the people aren't there for a religious service.

Moonshadow
November 9, 2009 7:34 PM

Yup, ...

"the most intense critiques of evangelical worship-as-entertainment (or should it be entertainment-as-worship) comes from Protestant Christians themselves,"

Jeff's comment has got it. If Catholics say it, it's 'cuz they are influenced by their critical Protestant friends.

And Orthodoxy doesn't import all its anti-Catholicism. Nice try but no dice.

John E - Agn Stoic
November 9, 2009 7:35 PM

Slowly it dawned upon us all. The "entertainment" thesis reflected our Catholic insider judgements about what must have motivated them. But none of us had ever heard an actual, living former Catholic use that language.

This is a specific example of the general case that I suggested a few posts ago - perhaps it is the case that most people do not react to what others think, but rather what they believe others think.

sigaliris
November 9, 2009 8:25 PM

when my parents left the RCC, nobody noticed, other than the people in their prayer group. When Mr. Sig and I quit attending Mass, nobody noticed, including the people in our former prayer group. Not one person ever called us--certainly not the pastor. Mr. Sig had been on the parish council and had spent many hours helping with the planning for the new church they built, to which we'd contributed over a thousand dollars in pledge support. Our son had been an altar server and worked in the church office. (He's not a practicing Catholic any more, either.) They do keep sending our offering envelopes every month, though, so I know they know where we live . . . .

My elderly, infirm parents quit going to the Latin Mass they used to attend, because my father can no longer drive for an hour to get there. They refuse to attend any of the churches nearby, for various reasons. I tried to arrange for a Eucharistic Minister to visit them and bring them communion, but he never showed up. I tried to reach the deacon who visits the sick at a second parish, but no one from the office ever returned my calls.

It seems kinda pointless to argue about why people aren't going to Mass, when no one even notices that they aren't there.

joe
November 9, 2009 9:19 PM

In my youth the most anti-Catholicism I encountered emanated from the Orthodox especially the Greek. It almost came to the point that my friends and I wanted the Turks to drive the Greeks from Cyprus, land both countries were claiming. I had no part in the Rape of Constantinople or the Fourth Crusade or did I know of anyone who was engaged in those activities, yet the Greek Orthodox are trained to paint themselves as eternal victims. The other Orthodox groups as the Russian or Antiochian were less contentious but the Greeks were unbearable . That is why I refuse to say Constantinople but refer to the city as Istanbul

Most Catholics I know who leave the church remain "Unchurched"

The Mighty Favog
November 9, 2009 9:25 PM
http://www.revolution21.org

No church that uses the music of Marty Haugen and David Haas during worship has any right to kvetch about any other denomination's lack of seriousness or intellectual heft.

By and large, the Catholic Church is unserious about catechesis *AND* worship. I stay out of stubbornness . . . and the firm belief that what the church proclaims is true.

That's it. I pray it's sufficient.

godisaheretic
November 9, 2009 9:51 PM

yes, "entertainment" is not the issue.

I think this issue relates more to MTD.
(that good old Moralistic Therapeutic Deism.)

it's really about personal preferences of different forms of Therapy.
the discussion is centered around the Therapy known as Christianity.

it's individual choice as to what variation of Therapy.
some like the ancient form(s) of Therapy.
some prefer the newer form(s) of Therapy.

calling it "entertainment" demeans the Spiritual Value of all these forms of Therapy.

choice faith hope love joy peace to all...
may you be uplifted by the imaginary Divine Therapist.

kenneth
November 9, 2009 11:26 PM

When I left the RCC (and later formally defected), it certainly wasn't over issues of entertainment value. And if amusement were the main driving point, I certainly could find much better forms of entertainment than evangelicals (like putting out cigarettes on the soft skin under my ear).

me
November 9, 2009 11:28 PM

It really depends on the megachurch. I learned to seriously study the bible, the languages and the cultures of the bible at a mega-church. I was far more challenged intellectually and spiritually at the mega-church I attended for a number of years than I ever was in the Catholic Church. It was expected that you would read scripture regularly, make an effort to remember it and allow your faith to touch every single part of your life at that church. This simply wasn't the case when I was a Catholic. Perhaps if you were willing to put in the time to study yourself, but it wasn't at all the normal culture of the Catholic faith I grew up with. So, from my experience, the Catholic church tended to depend on superstition, habit and passivity to keep people going in the faith. (Not saying that this is at all a fair assessment of the faith, just that it was my particular experience). OTOH, the mega church I attended pushed engagement and study, not entertainment, as the means by which people engaged in their faith. I actually attended a mega church that did a lot of the entertainment stuff as well, but that was no more the core of why people stayed than Catholics go to mass because of the candles.

Cecelia
November 10, 2009 12:16 AM

thanks for the reply Rod.

Gerard Nadal
November 10, 2009 3:26 AM

Appalachian Prof and Sig speak strong truths that the Bishops would do well to hear. I add the following after 30 adult years of heavy ministerial involvement in the Catholic Church.

99% of Catholics couldn't tell an Evangelical from a Lutheran, from a Pentecostal, from a Methodist, from a Dog Catcher. After almost fifty years of mayhem, of do-it-yourself Catholicism, they don't even know their own faith. So I would take any assertions that those who leave are looking for entertainment with a large box of kosher salt. Besides, the liturgies since the 1960's, with their "see spot run" translations and lyrics have more approximated the Gong Show, than anything approaching a re-presentation of Jesus' sacrificial death.

Sig is right. She still gets her monthly offering envelopes in the mail, yet no pastor has bothered to show up at her door to inquire as to why he hasn't seen her, her husband, or son. That's dereliction of duty. However, it does lead to the central issue as to why Catholics leave.

They seek community, not of the Cheers type where everybody knows your name (which would be an improvement in most Catholic parishes), but genuine membership and participation in a community of faith. The denigration that they can't take the rigors of Catholicism simply are not true.

Most people who leave the Church (Sig and App Prof. obviously don't apply here) did not know their dogma, their catechism, their scriptures; nor did they participate in the life of the parish all that much. Perhaps they throw a dollar or two into the collection basket. Once in their new community, they are tithing 10% of their gross salaries, participating fully in the work of the church, going to Bible study, and accepting pretty much whatever the dogma of the denomination is. These aren't lazy people. They are people whose communal and spiritual needs were simply not being met. Dogma takes a back seat.

Me says as much in the post above,

"It really depends on the megachurch. I learned to seriously study the bible, the languages and the cultures of the bible at a mega-church. I was far more challenged intellectually and spiritually at the mega-church I attended for a number of years than I ever was in the Catholic Church. It was expected that you would read scripture regularly, make an effort to remember it and allow your faith to touch every single part of your life at that church. This simply wasn't the case when I was a Catholic. Perhaps if you were willing to put in the time to study yourself, but it wasn't at all the normal culture of the Catholic faith I grew up with. "

Ironically, it is Evangelical Presbyterian converts such as Dr. Scott Hahn ( scotthahn.com) of Franciscan University of Steubenville who are leading a revival of scriptural exegesis in the Church. Much of our clergy were taught the historical critical method of exegesis that has a hermeneutic of doubt at its beginning. This has the horrific effect of turning highly motivated young seminarians into priests who doubt everything. Dr. Hahn is beginning to turn that around.

Those who left the Catholic Church have done her a huge favor in giving her a wake-up call. It's a shame that they also happen to be some of the very best members whose leaving is squarely the fault of the clergy. I wish them well.

treebeard
November 10, 2009 7:57 AM

Concerning megachurches, I once read a good description of their advantages, and especially agreed with this point:

"Typically, in a small church, there is no room for people who just don't fit "the mold." Mega-churches tend to embrace not only the center of the bell curve, but extreme edges. So, if you are very poor or very wealthy, you may feel entirely out of place in a small church, but can find a home in a healthy mega-church. Likewise, if you have emotional difficulties or are socially unskilled, you may find yourself ejected from a small church, but embraced in a large church. Seekers, people who just want to sit and learn for a while without being pressured to join, appreciate the relative anonymity of a mega-church. And, of course, a healthy mega-church makes room for racial and ethnic diversity as well."

That has been my experience. And I do think that what some people consider "stupid" could also be called "simple," as in the simplicity of faith. My experience of Catholic worship services is that God is very far away, and quite intimidating. In the Protestant megachurch where I attend, God is approachable and enjoyable.

Charles Curtis
November 10, 2009 10:44 AM

I second the Mighty Favog.

No "novus ordo" Latin Rite Catholic has any right to sneer at mega church evangelicals. Our culture is a degraded mess. Not only that, Hans Kung and the Orthodox have some pretty good points that undermine our ecclesiology pretty well.. Papal supremacy and absolutism is pretty much a load of crap. We can plug our ears and chant Cardinal Newman's thesis on the development of doctrine until we go blue, but nothing's ever gonna reconcile the Spirit of Vatican II with Pio Nono's anathemas. Read the the Syllabus of Errors against Lumen Gentium and tell me it all makes sense.

Hah. Baloney.

I abortively converted to Orthodoxy. I did it two years before Rod. The two Orthodox parishes I was involved in, one OCA the other Antiochian, rocked the house. The thing was that 9/10's of both congregations were evangelical protestant converts. Like Frankie Schaffer, most of them were very high test. Fanatics for the liturgy, full of astute observations about "western rationalism."

I can't tell you how many discussions I've had about how crappy evangelical culture is, or how Saint Gregory of Palamas presents a fundamental critique of the Western soul..

Orthodoxy is ontologically a different religion than Western Christianity. Or hadn't you heard?

The problem is that like Rod, I never stopped believing in Our Lady of Fatima. Not only that, I know in my marrow that Catholic sacraments are valid. I would die before I deny that.


On top of that, it's pretty clear when you read Acts that the Orthodox need to resort to something akin to Newman to justify their development of a "gentile" priesthood and Eucharistic theology... We're ironically in the same boat, all of us. Most Orthos just refuse to see that. Especially American prot converts.

Not only that, but all this blather about St. Thomas Aquinas being a heretic got pretty old, pretty quick. The "corruption" of Christianity with pagan Greek thought is at the root. It's all Plato and Plotinus from the start.. Adding Aristotle merely adds a touch of zest..

Besides, the "filoque" is orthodox. See John 15:26.


Anyway, despite all this, if I had children I would never subject them to your typical American Latin Rite parish. The culture- both liturgically and catechetically - is simply too flaccid.

Mocking the evangelicals for being superficial and "stupid" is mere motes and beams


So, I completely understand and empathize with what Rod and his family have done. If I ever marry and have children, I may end up in the back in the same place.

At the very least, I'll probably end up taking my kids to a Byzantine Rite or Anglican use parish.


Until then, or until I get exhausted, I'll fight my solitary & quixotic struggle for the soul of the Roman Rite..


Something that if the Orthodox were truly Catholic, Rod, they'd be interested in doing, too.. Athanasius didn't get all hoity toity with the Arians, he simply took back the Church.

But the Greekas and Slavs love them their Schism. Too bad.. 'Cause the Pope really needs your help..

Extollager
November 10, 2009 11:11 AM

Pastors and priests and all the rest of us Christians, whatever denomination, bring, to church services and to our outreach to other people, habits of thought and feeling that do not mesh readily with being a Christian. I’m not thinking only of the materialistic assumptions of our culture, or of the pace of life, or of the abundance of distractions, although each of these is a great liability. I think also of the lack of discipleship, in even quite a broad sense, in our lives.

I would take it that, in the traditional world, a common relationship was that of master and learner/apprentice/disciple. The latter might well live with the master, eat meals with the master, be part of the master’s family though not related by blood. At the least, the learner, apprentice, or disciple learned by watching what the master did or, at least, by sitting at the master’s feet and listening. It was a doing-culture and an oral culture.


This arrangement, so strange or so nostalgic to us, was the normal way of life, I suppose, till the industrialization of production, commerce, and education -- which is, historically speaking, a recent development.

I suspect that this is an important part of what converts are seeking -- inarticulately. If we seek strong emotional experiences in worship, we may be seeking to be disciples of the Spirit of Jesus, or of the pastor and worship team who can be used to bring about such experiences; while they last, we feel ourselves to be disciples. If we seek affiliation with historic, liturgical churches, we seek in them discipleship under Mother Church. If we seek spiritual growth in the context of small groups that emphasize intensive Bible study and prayer, we are seeking a discipleship experience from the Lord Who meets us in the Scriptures.


The reflections of many suggest that these discipleship experiences are not wholly satisfactory. So we become dissatisfied with a church and move on. How common it is, this “musical chairs” phenomenon. I suppose few of my Christian friends have remained in the denomination they grew up in.


My sad take on the matter is that there is a natural and wholesome desire for discipleship in the sincere Christian, but that it isn’t really available to more than a handful of us (not to me, certainly). We are just going to have do manage as best we can with God’s help and not lament too much what we can’t have.

Your Name
November 10, 2009 11:54 AM

It's time to bury ridiculous myths and recognize that Catholics and Protestants are BROTHERS AND SISTERS who share almost 99% of the same values. We all believe in Jesus and try to follow Him. It's ridiculous to be fighting about the 1% of disagreement, particularly when we are surrounded by powerful and evil forces trying to destroy us and our values.

Our common enemies include Islamic extremists who believe we should all be converted or killed, and people who seek to control the U.S., people like George Soros.

Soros, an enemy of Catholics and Christians in general, as well as en enemy of the U.S., has invested billions to manipulate and confuse Catholics to sell them anti-Catholic ideas and candidates.

Soros invested billions to support Obama’s campaign, funding “Catholic” groups, for example, the Catholic Left, Catholics in Alliance for the Common Good, Catholics United and Catholics for Choice (the pro-abortion group that has twice been condemned as a fraud by Catholic bishops).

Those organizations funded by Soros worked hard to make Obama seem almost pro-life on abortion and then to push the Obamacare SCAM as a “Christian” bill.

We Catholics and Protestants need to unite to defend ourselves, our children and our values from destructive lies, manipulation and influence. We need to realize that U.S. enemies like Soros are advancing and promoting evil not only in the U.S. but all over the world.

Extollager again
November 10, 2009 1:13 PM

More on discipleship (see my earlier message).


I suspect that the rise of women as clergy has coincided with, and perhaps has contributed to, the loss of discipleship. I don’t think anyone will be able to find one culture in which men have often been disciples of woman religious masters. One of the factors militating against a recovery of Christian discipleship is the entrenched professionalism of the clergy – and of course if clergy is a profession, it must be open equally to women as well as men.


I’m an adherent of the Lutheran Confessions. However, it is my impression that here and there the discipleship arrangement survives in Old World Orthodoxy, e.g. Mt. Athos (which goodness knows is a place with its problems). But such places are decidedly rare patches anywhere on earth today.

I take it that monks and nuns are generally not really available for discipleship scenarios.


Thus, again, I think the modern seeking Christian is probably forced to yearn for discipleship (and in some circles there certainly is much talk of “discipleship” – but there is no master) without having access to it. Of course this doesn’t mean one can’t live a Christian life. I myself have a fine pastor – a man who takes very seriously his calling as preacher, his responsibility for catechesis, etc. God bless him! But this is not a master-disciple relationship, such as (e.g.) that of Polycarp and St. John, I take it, was. We must do the best we can, with God’s help.


Lastly – if it isn’t clear – by “discipleship” I mean to recognize various arrangements that were, I suggest, widely available in pre-modern times but not now. I don’t mean only the very close and very extended relationships that we think of, I expect, when we think of Jesus and His disciples. But I do mean a relationship in which the disciple learned a trade by watching the master and/or by “sitting at his feet” and hearing the oral instruction. I also acknowledge that there were good masters and bad, exploitative, ignorant ones. I’m just saying that this relationship seems to me a natural, in itself wholesome one – and that it is basically not available any more; and so we seek it, going from denomination to denomination, etc.

Amy
November 10, 2009 4:08 PM
http://chaseafterwind.blogspot.com

I just basically want to say a hearty "Amen" to Sherry's thoughts and to most of what Gerard Nadal said, as a former Roman Catholic now Presbyterian. Except, not to toot my own horn, I would include myself in a list of people who left the Roman Catholic Church who DID know their doctrine well.

Just another reminder to be careful of how you (and I mean the collective you, not just Rod) characterize Protestants/Evangelicals. Those terms are not synonymous. In fact, as time goes on I become more and more unsure of what "Evangelicals" actually are, it is such a nebulous term. The choices are not simply limited to Catholic or non-liturgical megachurch, with nothing in between.

I was guilty of unfounded prejudices and dismissal of Protestants when I was a faithful Catholic, totally out of pure ignorance and a lack of interest in being corrected.

Matthew
November 10, 2009 6:35 PM

To be fair, I don't believe one can paint those who leave the Catholic Church with a broad brush.

I left the Roman Church in the mid 90's, not because I didn't understand the theology, but rather because I no longer believed it. Furthermore, I reasoned that if the theology were true, its alleged adherents should live in a radically different way. While some may assert that evangelical Protestants may adhere to a watered down version of Christianity, by and large, they live out what they believe.

In the end, I understand that my reasons for leaving the Roman Church (and I do not use this term as a pejorative) are statistically in the minority compared to others. Others have posted valuable comments on this thread as to why people leave. I won't rehash these here.

But I think Rod is mistaken about the entertainment value. One does not need to use the phrase to imply its meaning. Among reasons others have given for conversion to an evangelical church have been associated with the music and motivational sermons. When the music sounds like a rock concert and Joel Olsteen is considered one of the most influential evangelicals in America, its not difficult to understand the kitsch effect the pop church culture has. It is the blending of the church with the world, to the point of blurring to the two together. I'll let you conclude what the outcome of this will be.

Ultimately, with hesitation, I did return to the Roman Church. Rather than the Church embracing the culture, what is most needed in our time is radical discipleship. But I do question if its too little, too late for the bulk of us.

Matthew

Joseph D'Hippolito
November 10, 2009 11:52 PM

The level of Catholic prejudice against Evangelicals (and Protestants in general) is staggering. On the one hand, a Pope who is the ideological successor of John Paul II encourages dissatsified Anglicans to come into the Church. On the other, this Pope's immediate predecessor condemns missionary activity by Evangelicals and Charismatics in South America as "soul stealing." Praytell, what is the difference, other than the nature of the targeted parties and the "predators" (for lack of a better term)?

I would love to see Rome enter into dialogue with Evangelicals as enthusiastically as it does with Muslims. Unfortunately, old habits and traditions die hard -- regardless of what Christ said about them.

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About Crunchy Con

Rod Dreher is an editorial columnist for the Dallas Morning News, and author of "Crunchy Cons" (Crown Forum), a nonfiction book about conservatives, most of them religious, whose faith and political convictions sometimes put them at odds with mainstream conservatives. The views expressed in this blog are his own.

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