A Prayer for Annapolis (by Jim Wallis)
Leaders from some 50 countries and organizations, including 12 Arab nations, are meeting in Annapolis, Maryland, today to begin negotiations for a peace agreement in the Middle East. News reports tell of " restrained optimism" that the event could lead to a Palestinian state.
The op-ed page of The Washington Post tells the rest of the story. Columnist Richard Cohen has a poignant column on the reality of human stories with conflicting narratives. He cites a new HBO documentary, To Die in Jerusalem, the story of a March 2002 suicide bombing in which a young Palestinian blew herself up in Jerusalem supermarket, killing a young Israeli woman. The film tells the story of the unsuccessful attempt by the mothers of the two women to talk with each other. Cohen writes that the reality of the Middle East is in the story of these two mothers:
The deaths of their daughters do not unite them. They talk past each other. They are virtual neighbors, but the distance between them is huge - roadblocks and checkpoints and mentalities ossified by 100 years of bloodshed. One mother is obsessed with the Israeli occupation. The other is preoccupied with terrorism. One is right. The other is right.
Israel must relent. That's for sure. The Palestinians must forswear terrorism. That's for sure, too. The occupation has to end. Suicide bombings have to end. A Palestinian state has to be created. Gaza cannot remain a terrorist base. The West Bank cannot become a terrorist base. It's all so sensible. It's all so logical. But, really, down where it counts, the mothers of two dead daughters cannot even talk to each other.
Until the leaders of both Israel and Palestine understand both of these narratives and can negotiate a common narrative, the tragedies will continue. I pray this Annapolis conference will at long last begin that process.









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Comments
Jim,
I've seldom read a piece that so well captures the sheer human tragedy that lies at the center of this conflict.
Millions around the world are praying for even the slightest movement forward on the road to peace.
Posted by: carl copas | November 27, 2007 5:22 PM
As tragic as this story is, the only hopeful outcome would be the bomber's mother apologizing on behalf of her murderous daughter, and the Israeli woman accepting her apology.
If Palestinian terrorism ended, peace and a Palestinian state (which most Israelis support) would come. If Israel laid down its weapons, it would be destroyed. That is your realistic narrative.
Posted by: jesse | November 27, 2007 6:08 PM
jesse,
chicken and egg.
Optimist view is that if Palestinians abandoned terror they would gain a state, or, that if Israel ceased it's oppression, the terror would end.
Pessimist view is that if Palestinians abandoned terror then Israel would continue to oppress them but nobody would hear about it any more, or, that if Israel ceased its oppression that the terror would escalate in the face of weakness.
The terrorism of some palestinians and the oppression orchestrated by Israel are both responsible for the current state of affairs. Realistically it is unlikely that either side in this conflict could independently take any action to create peace.
Which is why our prayers are needed for Annapolis at this time.
Be Blessed,
Posted by: Trent | November 27, 2007 6:32 PM
I wonder what might happen if this scenario unfolded over the next 5-10 years:
"The United Nations general assembly votes to remove the oppressed minorities from the Darfur region and relocate them to land located in the southern United States, namely rural areas of Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia."
Would the current occupants of those states take up arms to keep the folks from Darfur from settling there? Would the countries of Europe and Asia send forces to help put down the popular uprising? Would the Darfur refugees, with the economic and military support of a major power (Russia, China) be able to build a military quickly enough to repel the anticipated invasion from the surrounding states?
Would they someday develop nuclear weapons because of the hostility of the states on their border? Would they build alliances with China that would insure a mutual defense agreement? Would insurgents/terrorists/freedom-fighters from Tennessee and Florida try to make inroads into this newly formed country?
Posted by: ds0490 | November 27, 2007 7:51 PM
ds0490
I would imagine that your metaphor would work better if instead of relocating Darfur refugees to these states, you were to talk about relocating Native Americans as well as say migrant South American natives. As the argument definitely includes a sense in which Palestinians feel as if the Israel nation took their land away from them originally, and the Israeli feel as if it is their God given right to be their ( I am certain many southerners feel that it is their God given right to inhabit America).
And in the case I don't believe Americans would be tolerant, though I personally think that it is very hypocritical to be intolerant of refugees and immigrants seeing as how all white people are.
Of course, of all Americans, I have the right to being snoody about my citizenship as I can trace my ancestry into the colonies of Pennsylvania and North Carolina in the early 18th centuries--before America was a country.
Let's not be hypocrites here--if our nation is as great as we suppose it to be.
I think however that (if you are implying that the Darfur Region would become its own country) that the United States and the South especially would never settle for that.
Not only does that probably play into the apocalyptic world view of many Southerners, its a slap in the face to the CSA flag carrying students of the Civil war--Southerners which most likely would be in arms.
Posted by: Dave Bennett | November 27, 2007 8:47 PM
Trent,
I think I'd find myself somewhere between optimism and pessimism--and I'd agree that both bear some responsibility, though the proportion of responsibility would definitely vary between the two. I join you in praying for peace in this region.
Posted by: jesse | November 28, 2007 12:03 AM
Gee...five posts into a discussion of Richard Cohen's excellent distillation of the situation in Israel and Palestine and some people can't seem to resist bashing "the other".
Dave Bennett and ds0490, do you think it would just be white southerners who would be upset about the Darfur example or would it have been pretty much anyone else too? Do you not think black southerners would be upset? Or northerners? Or American Indians? Or Mexicans? Or even Etheopians? You could drop hundreds of thousands of any group of people into any area of the world and the people who already lived there would be upset. You may think you're being clever by picking on American Southerners, but you're really not. Let's stick to the topic.
I'd argue the measure of people is how they deal with injustice. How do they respond? Do they blow up bombs killing innocent women and children in restaurants? Or do they follow the example given by peacemakers like Jesus, Ghandi, Martin Luther King and others that are so often sited here.
Posted by: Eric | November 28, 2007 6:46 AM
As tragic as this story is, the only hopeful outcome would be the bomber's mother apologizing on behalf of her murderous daughter, and the Israeli woman accepting her apology.
If Palestinian terrorism ended, peace and a Palestinian state (which most Israelis support) would come. If Israel laid down its weapons, it would be destroyed. That is your realistic narrative. jesse
This is a good articulation of the Israeli side... and now the Palestinian side? Or don't the Palestinians count? Also, why should the mother of the Palestinian necessarily apologize? It is unclear from this narrative what her role in this whole thing was. For all we know, she may have unsuccessfully tried to stop her son from doing this.
There is blame to be found on both sides of this conflict. There is also blame to be placed at the feet of unscrupulous "Christian" leaders who give unreserved support to Israel with the hope that they are somehow ushering in the return of Christ.
Posted by: JamesMartin | November 28, 2007 7:42 AM
I feel heartened by some of the comments. I think we all want peace in the region, and it is good to read posts like Carl's and Trent's and Jesse's that acknowledge the need for prayer. I think, generally speaking, most of us also want balance--we can condemn both Palestinian terrorism and the human rights violations by Israel, while affirming Israel's right to defend itself and Palestinians' right to live free from oppression.
But as JamesMartin points out, the situation caused by radical Islamists is not helped by so-called "Christian Zionists" who stoke the flames even further with end-times eschatology (or should I just say scatology). I wonder how many people have turned to atheistic humanism as a result of this kind of behavior.
Posted by: I and I | November 28, 2007 9:40 AM
I will continue to pray for the peace of Jerusalem as I have done for years. I will pray for the meetings that are going on in Anapolis that they might produce good fruit. This has been tried in the past. Clinton brought them together and about 90% plus of the Palestinians demands were met - they still backed out of the agreement.
I believe that their are Muslims that want peace with Israel. I know that there are many that desire to wipe them off the face of the earth. They there are those in the middle that which ever group is leading - they are in support of them.
May they bring peace to that area of the world.
Blessings -
.
Posted by: Moderatelad | November 28, 2007 11:24 AM
In memory of Rachel Corrie, I pray this latest effort yields lasting results.
Posted by: canucklehead | November 28, 2007 5:52 PM
"We have it in our power to begin the world again."-Tom Paine
President Bush stated in his speech at Annapolis that Israel "must show the world that they are ready to begin -- to bring an end to the occupation that began in 1967 through a negotiated settlement."
The international community looks to the USA to remain committed to seeing this through and our leaders must be lead.
Seeking peace requires pursuing JUSTICE.
Justice requires equal human rights for all and upholding international law.
Palestinians—whether living under Israeli military occupation as refugees in the occupied territories or diaspora, aren't allowed to return to their family homes.
Thursday, November 29th is this year's International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People marking the 60th anniversary of the United Nations vote to partition Palestine into two states.
It also commences a year-long commemoration of the 60th anniversary of the Nakba/Disaster in Arabic when 750,000 Palestinian Christians and Muslims were forced from their homes as the Zionists grabbed their land and resources.
You can learn more from the US Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation fact sheet on the Annapolis conference.
The fact sheet addresses how current U.S. policy toward Israel/Palestine should be changed in order to facilitate a just and lasting peace between Palestinians and Israelis based on human rights and international law.
To download the fact sheet, click
http://www.endtheoccupation.org/downloads/annapolis_conference.pdf
Posted by: Eileen Fleming | November 28, 2007 6:22 PM
On October 27, 2007, in Boston, sponsored by FOSNA/Friends of Sabeel North America, Jeff Halper, Naim Ateek, Archbishop Desmond Tutu and scores of other justice and peace seeking citizens addressed the Apartheid Paradigm in Israel Palestine to a SRO crowd.
In his Keynote address Tutu remarked, "Between the root of human solidarity and the fruit of human wholeness, there is the hard work of telling the truth. From my experience in South Africa I know that truth-telling is hard. It has grave consequences for one's life and reputation. It stretches one's faith, tests one's capacity to love, and pushes hope to the limit. No one takes up this work on a do-gooder's whim. It is not a choice. One feels compelled into it… An acute awareness of fallibility is a constant companion in this task, but because nothing is more important in the current situation than to speak as truthfully as one can, there can be no shrinking from testifying to what one sees and hears.
"What do I see and hear in the Holy Land? ...I have to tell the truth: I am reminded of the yoke of oppression that was once our burden in South Africa…I have to tell the truth: I am reminded of the bitter days of uprooting and despoiling in my own country…I have to tell the truth: I am reminded of the explosive anger that inflamed South Africa, too.
"Some people are enraged by comparisons between the Israeli/Palestinian conflict and what happened in South Africa. There are differences between the two situations, but a comparison need not be exact in every feature to yield clarity about what is going on. Moreover, for those of us who lived through the dehumanizing horrors of the apartheid era, the comparison seems not only apt, it is also necessary. It is necessary if we are to persevere in our hope that things can change...I have seen it and heard it, and so to this truth, too, I am compelled to testify - if it can happen in South Africa, it can happen with the Israelis and Palestinians. There is not much reason to be optimistic, but there is every reason to hope." [4]
"HOPE has two children. The first is ANGER at the way things are. The second is COURAGE to DO SOMETHING about it."-St. Augustine
-excerpted WAWA Blog
http://www.wearewideawake.org/
November 25, 2007:
Apartheid in Israel Palestine! Viability in Annapolis?
Posted by: Eileen Fleming | November 28, 2007 6:29 PM
JamesMartin -
It seems that aiding the Palestinians, not Israel, would hasten the return of Christ. (Zech 12:1-9; 14) In fact, it almost appears that aiding Israel would delay such a thing.
In the midst of hopes for peace and meetings of talking heads, lets not forget that God's word will be fulfilled over Jerusalem. Therefore, as we receive news reports and pray over what our response it this crisis is, let's base it in God's word and not our own thoughts or the goals and plans of the nations.
Posted by: Jeremy McKim | November 28, 2007 6:46 PM
Are you aware of the Christian EXODUS from the Holy land which has reduced their numbers from 20% of the total population to less than 1.3% since 1948.
The reasons are many, but primarily the 40 yrs. of military occupation, The Wall which divides them from their land, families, jobs, resources, and holy sites, lack of economic opportunity and denial of basic human rights.
Mother Agapia Stephanopolous, administrator of the Orthodox School of Bethany in Jerusalem, a Russian Orthodox nun (and sister of ABC News anchor George Stephanopoulos), has been a passionate advocate for the Christian cause.
She has said:
"Israel is destroying the local Christian community."
"It is only a matter of time before Christians and Muslims will be unable to survive culturally and economically."
The nun reported that Israeli slabs of concrete, 9 yards high, have "shattered" Christian communities.
"I witness the strangulation of East Jerusalem, and the deprivation of her non-Jewish residents' religious rights every day."
She would tear down the settlements and the wall "that favor one people's fundamental rights to the exclusion of others."
Mother Agapia also said, "Even the United States seems to have been taken in by Israeli spin."
I met with Mother Agapia the very first day of my first of five trips to Israel Palestine.
We spoke about our mutual feelings about The Wall and then I told her of a dream I had years before, but I remembered that very morning when i stood at the site of the Pool of Bethsaida.
In my dream I stood at the edge of a dried up pool where crumbling stone columns were overgrown with vines and weeds and scores of doves and pigeons nested and flew.
To my right was a large shade tree, but to my left I saw a few square squat dwellings with large satellite dishes attached to them.
I remembered thinking the moment I woke up from that dream what a strange place it was, but then I quickly forgot all about it.
That is, until the afternoon of June 12, 2005, four years later, when I found myself standing at the edge of a dried up pool where crumbling stone columns were overgrown with vines and weeds and scores of doves and pigeons nested and flew.
The rest of that story is in my second book.
Eileen Fleming, Reporter and Editor
Http://www.wearewideawake.org/
Author "Keep Hope Alive" and "Memoirs of a Nice Irish American 'Girl's' Life in Occupied Territory"
Producer "30 Minutes With Vanunu"
Posted by: Eileen Fleming | November 28, 2007 9:41 PM
"Therefore, as we receive news reports and pray over what our response it this crisis is, let's base it in God's word and not our own thoughts or the goals and plans of the nations."
Posted by: Jeremy McKim | November 28, 2007 6:46 PM
Whose interpretation of which part of God's word, Jeremy?
Posted by: canucklehead | November 29, 2007 2:03 AM
Good question, Canucklehead. Since I reject the "dispensational" interpretation that says that God has separate programmes for "natural" Israel and the "spiritual" church, and since I believe that the promises made under the Old Covenant are currently fulfilled in the Church, I don't see what part of God's will is being fulfilled over a particular city in the Middle East--except of course for the general fulfillment of God's plans for all nations, which Paul talks about in Acts 17.
The "dispensational" interpretation is a modern innovation--less than 200 years old, and it continues to be a minority, albeit an extremely vocal minority, in the church at large.
Yes, I pray for the peace of Jerusalem (Ps. 122). But to me that means peace among God's people--the Church. And that includes my Palestinian brothers and sisters, who so often seem to be the ones who are 'left behind' in these discussions.
Peace,
Posted by: Don | November 29, 2007 9:59 AM
Don, thou heretic! A John Hagee Study Bible is on its way to you via Expedited Post!
Seriously, thx for noting the relative novelty of dispensational thought and its comparative lack of recognition beyond North American shores.
Posted by: canucklehead | November 29, 2007 1:37 PM
Canucklehead - i have primarily been asking God for guidance as I read Zecharia 12-14, Malachai, Zephania, Haggai, Revelation 11-20.
I'm not aware of what the 'dispensational' interpretation is for the OT prophets - perhaps you could fill me in as well as what your own interpretation is to these Scriptures.
Posted by: Jeremy McKim | November 29, 2007 2:09 PM
"Don, thou heretic! A John Hagee Study Bible is on its way to you via Expedited Post!"
And I will send a leather-bound copy of the Scofield Bible.
Posted by: carl copas | November 29, 2007 6:17 PM
This is for Eileen:
"November 29 is the United Nations 'International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People.' It occurs on the anniversary of the 1947 date that the United Nations voted to partition the British Mandate of Palestine between Jews and Arabs. Many Palestinians and other Arabs rejected the UN partition, and started a war to exterminate the infant state of Israel a few months later. So by choosing November 29 as Palestinian day, the United Nations is in effect rewarding the aggressors who refused to comply with the UN plan. A much better date for the United Nations to acknowledge the suffering of the Palestinian people would be December 8, the anniversary of the 1949 creation of the organization that, for over half a century, has done more than anyone to immiserate the Palestinian people. That organization is UNRWA, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East.
That there is 21st-century refugee problem from a war that ended in 1949 is primarily because of UNRWA’s decision to maximize Palestinian suffering for political advantage."
posted at the Volokh Conspiracy
Posted by: Ross | November 30, 2007 7:22 AM
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