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Churches a Haven after Immigration Raids (by Patty Kupfer)

There was a raid at a meat-packing plant in Postville, Iowa, yesterday, in which about 300 people were detained. Please keep them in your prayers. The Des Moines Register ran a moving article about the role of a local church in helping the community deal with this crisis:

The Immigration and Customs Enforcement raid at the Agriprocessors Inc. plant scattered the Hispanics of Postville. About 400 found their way to St. Bridget's Catholic Church, waiting for information. Some filled out G-28 forms that allow a lawyer to represent their detained children or minors in their care.

A woman who would identify herself only as Judy said she and her husband work at Agriprocessors. The last time she saw him was before his shift Monday, about 5:30 a.m.

"No, I don't know where he is," she said in Spanish.

Judy said she and her husband came from Mexico illegally. Like many others at St. Bridget's, they regard the church as a haven from law enforcement.

Asked whether the church would indeed be a safe place, Sister Mary McCauley of St. Bridget's said, "That is our belief and hope."

...

Standing outside the Agriprocessors plant, Adolfo Calderon said he tried to put himself in the shoes of someone here illegally.

He has friends who work at the plant, he said, most of whom are in America legally, but he feared for the families who might be separated.

"They shouldn't do this," Calderon said. "I understand it's a legal (issue) and they're trying to do their job, but what happens to these poor families?"

Adolfo Calderon, 15, said his father manages apartments in the town. With the raid, those apartments could be cleared out and his father could be put out of business.

Hidie Roach, a teller at Citizens State Bank in Postville, said the raid gives the town a bad name.

The town needs the packing plant, Roach said. "I think a lot of people will leave."

At St. Bridget's on Monday night, Real, the lay pastor, fielded calls, answered questions and handed out pamphlets advising immigrants of their rights while trying to keep about 400 people clothed, sheltered and fed.

His wife, holding the phone to her ear, said a caller was offering food. Did they need it?

Real, without looking up from his desk, answered quickly.

"Say yes."

Sojourners and Christians for Comprehensive Immigration Reform is working with religious leaders in the state to release statements denouncing these tactics.

UPDATE: Bishop Gregory V. Palmer of the Iowa Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church has released a statement in support of the workers and their families. You can download the full statement as a PDF or listen to an audio verion. Here's an excerpt:

We are called to stand in solidarity with our sisters and brothers whose lives were disrupted today at the Agriprocessors, Inc. plant and who are facing unknown challenges and likely separation from their families, friends, and loved ones. As Iowa United Methodists we want to stand in partnership and community with the workers in Postville who are experiencing hardships of unknown proportion. It is our belief that we are all deeply connected to one another through Christ without regard to one’s nationality or legal status. I believe today’s raids create fear and chaos that is detrimental and harmful to communities here in Iowa and around this nation. We cannot allow the pattern of history to repeat itself where the newest migrants to our nation become criminalized and become the target of our animosity, fear, racism, and anger.

Patty Kupfer is the Christians for Comprehensive Immigration Reform campaign coordinator at Sojourners.

 

Comments

Do you have as much concern for American citizens who break the law and leave their children without safety and stability?
Both, the illegal immigrant and the American citizen, have chosen to break the law and put their children in peril, much like parents who divorce. The children are the losers!

DM

I wouldn't simplify it like that...

http://www.thefaithdebate.com


Delane: What do you suggest be done?

Pastor Jeff

I wouldn't simplify it like that. . .

But sometimes it is just that simple. People who cross legally determined and internationally recognized borders without the permission of the country they are entering, are acting illegally. Period. And the inevitable result is, or at least should be. . . they pay the price for their criminal activity.
I am not a hardheart. I understand well that people want to come to the USA, and they want to come here because of the relative freedom and prosperity that we enjoy here. But there are processes, however poor and bureaucrtic they may be, to allow that privilege. And the future of our civilization likely depends on controlling and enforcing those processes, at the same time that we try to improve them.
Send illegal aliens home. If we want to move to, and live in any country, then we must start off by abiding by the laws of that country.

It really is that simple.

"Send illegal aliens home."-Joekc

What home?

PJ

Jim Wallis and others have been assuming that illegal aliens in the USA are comparable to the aliens who were in Israel, Judea and Samaria at the time of Jesus in the 1st Century AD.

But, since almost all of the known world (known by the Jews at least) was under Roman rule at the time, citizens of one country could migrate to another country in the Roman Empire without being illegal aliens.

Jesus did not approve of causing people to break the law on purpose. The illegal aliens in the United States of America knew they would be breaking the law before they got here.

No human being is illegal nor an alien.

Jesus did break the law, i.e. healing a demon-possed man inside the Temple on the Sabbath!

He also ate with what the religious authorities back then considered "sinners," i.e. prostitutes, drunkards, tax collectors, etc.

The immigration law system is broken.

Also, looking at history, Mexicans never crossed the border, the U.S. Border crossed them.

These people are also not criminals! They are good, hard working people.

Comprehensive, immigration reform now!

Stop the RAIDs Now!

www.justiceforimmigrants.org

PS
By the way, Jesus also says drunkards, prostitues, tax collectors, "illegal aliens," etc. will get to heaven before you us good, law abiding, Christian, church going peoples!

It's in the Bible! And Jesus says this!

You want to talk about "illegal,"...

...well, we illegally went into a sovereign nation, i.e. Iraq, under the "leadership" of a president who claims to be a "Christian" from a "Christian" nation.

Thousdands of our troops have been killed, maimed, injured, wounded, etc. not to mention all the pain, suffering, violence, destruction, havoc we, the U.S., a so-called "Christian" nation, with the exception of the anti-war/peace/faith based movement and peoples, whose voices are censored, dimmed, quieted, shunned, etc. by a state controlled media, have caused upons tens of thousands, some estimates go as high as 200,000 Iraqi men, mostly women and innocent children killed.

I don't agree with everything Re. Wright says; yet when he speaks "truth to power," i.e. Delane, Joeke, and Joe Allen, you can't handle it!

we had a raid here in chattanooga last month. the methodist church was where most everone went for information.(lapaz) the enforcement agents got with all the community people so there was a lot of help for the illegals and their families immediately. roger

this raid has given a lot of credence to a lawsuit brought against pilgrams pride. the suit says that pilgrams pride keeps wages artifically low by hiring illegal aliens. those of you that like this is a victumless crime should think again. remember supply and demand. roger

I have to wonder...have they arrested any of the plant management yet? Or are the "illegal" workers the only ones being inconvenienced by law enforcement?

Being here without documentation is a misdemeanor offense, as is working without documentation. Our dysfunctional laws make the punishment for these offenses unbelievably extreme and often not up for review of circumstances. (Remember, every time we go over the speed limit, we are also committing a misdemeanor offense. How many of us consider ourselves criminals and feel that our children justly should now suffer?)

The people who were taken into custody will be held, sometimes over a year, in prisons throughout our country. Due process of law, and basic humane health care will be problematic. When the actual deportation comes, many of these people have no homes at all in their country of origin. (If they are lucky, they may have some family members left there to help them.) And those are just a few of the facts they now are dealing with.

I am very thankful for the stand the Methodists and Catholics have taken, and as they listen truly to God and obey His call to help His "least of these".

roger: "remember supply and demand."

How could we forget? Supply and demand stands above the Golden Rule in this nation.

It's time to realize that it isn't those who have broken the immigration laws that are the problem: the laws themselves are the problem. They aren't enforceable because they don't recognize reality. There is no legal way for those with little education and minimal skills to enter the country and work legally.

Until we recognize that the laws need to change and change them, we will simply perpetuate the "problem" of undocumented immigration. And we will continue to see people using "illegal" status for convenient scapegoating.

Jose is right--we need comprehensive reform now, and we need an end to the raids. I hope and pray that the next president will call for a moratorium on workplace raids and deportations that break families apart.

Peace,

How is it that conservatives can support the seizure of individual and sovereign state lands for the purpose of building a wall? Aren't these the guys who went ballistic when the Supreme Court ruled in favor of eminent domain exercised in New Hampshire?

RJohnson: Right. I think that, in the interest of justice, these companies and their transportation support system (where they send trucks into Mexico to solicit these workers) should be subject to federal human trafficking and racketeering laws as well as IRS prosecution for tax evasion and under-reporting of FICA withholding taxes.

PJ

The poverty problem in Mexico to Central America will not be solved by bringing them all here either -- legally or illegally. That's really where we should put our efforts.

I do agree with Pastor Jeff -- that those who smuggle them in, those who hire illegals (especially those that exploit them) should be held accountable at the highest level.

I'm only against the raids if they only focus on the illegals and NOT the management. Employers should be expected to obey the laws and pay their workers a fair and living wage.

As for Jose's comments -- two wrongs don't make this right.

Frankie: "Poverty problem" made me think; We are all impoverished, some visible (Latinos economically) and some invisible (Americans afflicted with greed and insecurity). "Blessed are the merciful for they shall obtain mercy"

Pastor Jeff

don, should we not have a broder? frankie, who decides what fair wage is? roger

i remember a few years ago when i had two part time jobs. it would have been so much easier to work 70 hours at one place but because of government interferring with what is my business with my employer no one would let me work more than 35 hours for fear they would have to give me benifts i did not want or need. not to mention i would rather work one place for 70 hours and forget about the time and a half

Roger, the laws are unenforceable. It has nothing to do with the border itself. It has everything to do with the fact that there's a demand for the work and no legal way for the workers to enter the US and work.

We want a manageable immigration policy. The current "policy" is really no policy at all.

Is it really too much to ask that we have a border and immigration policy that's both manageable and enforceable, so we can know who is coming across the border and why? Or is it preferable to continue the current non-policy so those who are inclined to scapegoat can continue doing so?

Frankie wrote: As for Jose's comments -- two wrongs don't make this right. Who or what is in the wrong? Those who are trying to provide for their families, or the unworkable laws that keep them from working here legally? Our job as Christians is to care for the marginalized and despised. If there's a marginalized, despised group in the USA today, it's undocumented immigrants.

I have no doubt where Jesus would stand on this matter.

Peace,

The wrongs Jose listed was our going into another nation as some how justifying illegal aliens coming here. The war is a whole different problem.

As an employer, I could not justify hiring an undocumented worker, nor can I hire someone who's lied on their resume. It doesn't mean I hate them as people.

I don't believe the laws are unworkable, but that they protect both those trying to provide for their families and all others concerned.

I have no doubt where Jesus stands on this issue either.

Is it unrealistic to think that helping to improve the quality of life in countries from which these people come is a better response?

The wrongs Jose listed was our going into another nation as some how justifying illegal aliens coming here. The war is a whole different problem.

Jose wasn't saying two wrongs make a right, nor was he saying that the Iraq invasion justifies undocumented immigration. He was simply identifying us as the hypocrites that we are.

I don't believe the laws are unworkable...

How have the laws been working? Twelve million--give or take--undocumented immigrants sounds to me like the laws have failed at least that many times. Thousands arrive in the US yearly without documentation and find their way into a shadow world where they have no rights. Unscrupulous employers take advantage of that and force them to work in substandard conditions. We don't know who is here or where they are. Unskilled laborers who are desperate to help their families are caught between extreme poverty on the one hand and coming and living here illegally on the other. When they are discovered, such as in raids like the one discussed here, family members are torn apart. It can take years to process immigration papers, while families wait, and some never will have the chance to come here legally.

Wouldn't the laws be more workable if they allowed such individuals to come here to work legally? Why can't we offer work permits? Then the immigrants could come out of the shadows. They could travel back and forth across the border legally to visit their families. Border patrol authorities could then concentrate their on keeping people out who really mean to do us harm.

Robb: Yes, of course, we need to do what you suggest. But since some of our own policies--like agricultural subsidies--are part of the problem, it will take a long time to find a solution that really makes a difference. In the meantime, what do we do?

Peace,

Robb: Isn't that what we went to Iraq for? Maybe we should invade Mexico and set up a democracy there. It might even reduce the trade deficit what with all the oil there.
(Nation building doesn't work.)

Roger: Didn't the place you worked for ever hear of salaries? Lots of people work 70 hours/week and don't get paid overtime.

Pastor Jeff


They come here to seek a little share of the abundance which we enjoy. They come illegally because there really is no way they can get here legally. The laws we have were made to keep the "have nots" from taking from us anything that might diminish our own share of the economic pie.

Robb: Isn't that what we went to Iraq for? Maybe we should invade Mexico and set up a democracy there. It might even reduce the trade deficit what with all the oil there.
(Nation building doesn't work.)

I don't think that fighting a war there is "improving the quality of life" like I suggested. I'm going to go out on a limb here, but no, I wouldn't support sending troops to Mexico, haha. Nevertheless, it seems my question was answered, that my thoughts were unrealistic.

I honestly have no idea how to resolve the immigration issue in my own heart. I don't see any way to be behind both God and country in this issue. That's why I asked. I wasn't supporting any ideology.

Don: "It has nothing to do with the border itself. It has everything to do with the fact that there's a demand for the work"

From the 4/16/08 online news magazine, The Corner: "Seventy-two percent of African-American male high school dropouts are unemployed."

I dare say that most people are capable of working in a meat packing plant with minimal training if they are only willing to do so. We have plenty of low-wage qualified people living here that would gladly do the work if that was the only way they could make a living, but our welfare system makes it hardly worth the effort. Perhaps if immigration were tightened and welfare was available to only those unable, not unwilling to work, these unemployed dropouts would choose a job over crime. Or perhaps that's only wishful thinking on my part.

Jesus couldn't have given hot spit for legal, illegal. He cared about people. How hard is that to figure out from ALL those scriptures? And, come on, people are not illegal any more than they are bastards any more. They may well do things that are not considered illegal by others, but they are human beings only. And AT LEAST since the Incarnation, that is no minor triumph...except in a culture that sold slaves and separated families from the beginnings of our history. We are a broken folk. Jesus could do a lot more work here.

Good. Keep rounding them up. As for you bleeding hearts... Help put the families back togetehr.... IN THE LAND THEY ARE LEGAL. Not here.

These people broke the law, when they came. They willingly chose the risks their families could or would face, and they chose to do it. Now suddenly you declare the law wrong? heck no.

The only "wrong" is the failure to stop them from arriving in the first place.

No sympathy here for illegal aliens. Fact of the matter is they have broken a multitude of our laws and deserve to be treated as criminals. Forget the 'separation of families' ploy so spare me the sob stories. FACT: illegal aliens themselves are responsible for any family problems they may encounter. Deal with it.

(1) Violating the immigration law is a CRIME
(2) Forging documents is a FELONY CRIME
(3) Passing forged documents is a FELONY CRIME
(4) Stealing ID is a FELONY CRIME
(5) Using stolen ID is a FELONY CRIME

Illegal Immigration IS A CRIME:

8 U.S.C. 1325 = illegal entry.
" (a) Improper time or place; avoidance of examination or inspection;
misrepresentation and concealment of facts Any alien who (1) enters or attempts to enter the United States at any time or place other than as designated by immigration officers, or (2) eludes examination or inspection by immigration officers, or (3) attempts to enter or obtains entry to the United States by a willfully false or misleading representation or the willful concealment of a material fact, shall, for the first commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18 or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both, and, for a subsequent commission of any such offense, be fined under title 18, or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both."

First, let us remember the "illegal" part of being an illegal immigrant. Most Americans don't seem to have problems with legal immigration, however it only seems fair to question the value of any additions to our country who already show no regard for it's laws upon arrival.

Second, it seems far too easily forgotten that one must be an U.S. citizen in order to warrant the rights afforded to a citizen. That should be the end of discussion.

Third, legal immigrants working alongside native born citizens have made this country what it is. We have thrived on the contributions of immigrants and will usually need them, though to varying degrees, throughout most sectors of our economy. The problem is that we cannot afford to turn a blind eye to those who enter illegally, ignore our laws and seek to subvert our culture and national values. We welcome those who follow the rules, learn the English language, and respect our sovereignty. As illegal immigrants, it is not only offensive but also ridiculous to ask for rights, which they have not earned nor are entitled to.

Let's secure our borders by building the fence so we have an effective and controlled immigration system at the same time as we enforce our currently existing immigration laws. During this interval we encourage illegals to depart (attrition through enforcement). Once our borders are secured and we have a grip on a functional system of immigration, we move against those illegals that have refused to leave. We should never ever grant amnesty.

We tried 'comprehensive immigration reform' in 1986. We gave amnesty to 3 million illegal aliens in exchange for the government promising to secure the borders, conduct workplace enforcement and enforce immigration law. It didn't work because the government lied and did nothing other than process the amnesty paperwork. Due to that folly, we now have 20 Million or more illegal aliens here demanding amnesty.

Don't you think it is far beyond time that we engage in Comprehensive Immigration ENFORCEMENT rather than Comprehensive Immigration Reform?

After careful review, anyone with a even a modicum of logic can come to no other conclusion: illegal immigration must be halted, illegal immigrants here now must be deported and legal immigration needs decreased from the approx. 2 million allowed in per year currently.

Please review the following report on the FISCAL COST OF IMMIGRATION by economist Edwin Rubenstein released in April 2008:
http://www.esrresearch.com/Rubensteinreport.pdf

A partial summary of the report:

The impact on 15 Federal Departments surveyed was: $346 billion in fiscal related costs in FY 2007.

Each immigrant cost taxpayers more than $9,000 per year.

An immigrant household (2 adults, 2 children) cost taxpayers $36,000 per year.

Legal immigrants were not separated out from illegal immigrants for the fiscal impact study, but if they had been, the fiscal cost per ILLEGAL immigrant would be even more shocking than the figures quoted above.

The most extensive and authoritative study, prior to economist Edwin Rubenstein's "The Fiscal Impact of Immigration" (April 2008) , is the National Research Council (NRC)’s The New Americans: Economic, Demographic and Fiscal Effects of Immigration (1997).

The NRC staff analyzed federal, state, and local government expenditures on programs such as Medicaid, AFDC (now TANF), and SSI, as well as the cost of educating immigrants’ foreign- and native-born children.

NRC found that the average immigrant household receives $13,326 in federal annual expenditures and pays $10,664 in federal taxes—that is, they generate a fiscal deficit of $2,682 (1996 dollars)per household.

In 2007 dollars this is a deficit of $3,408 per immigrant household.

With 9 million households currently headed by immigrants, more than $30 billion ($3,408 x 9 million) of the federal deficit represents money transferred from native taxpayers to immigrants.

Our national immigration policies have to work for the United States. While improving the plight of the world’s poor is a laudable goal, the finite resources we have available to fulfill that goal would be swamped if there wasn’t some orderly and manageable system in place to limit entry into the United States to what this nation can actually support. The more illegal aliens that are permitted to subvert the immigration system, the fewer immigrants we can accommodate who might actually produce a positive benefit for our country.

The more we become a nation of illegal immigrants, the deeper we fall into anarchy.

"Amen, amen I say to you: He that entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up another way, the same is a thief and a robber." (John 10:1)

zeezil wrote: "it seems far too easily forgotten that one must be an U.S. citizen in order to warrant the rights afforded to a citizen. That should be the end of discussion."

But one needs only be a child of God in order to warrant basic human rights; it is not only US citizens that deserve our love and compassion.


zeezil wrote: "we cannot afford to turn a blind eye to those who enter illegally, ignore our laws and seek to subvert our culture and national values. We welcome those who follow the rules, learn the English language, and respect our sovereignty."

Immigrants do not come to America to subvert our culture; they come in order to try to earn a better living than what they would be able to find in their place of nativity. And it is exclusive and condescending to say that any immigrant must respect "our" sovereignty; Jesus is the only with a true claim to sovereignty.


zeezil quotes: John 10:1

That verse is taken wildly out of context. We need to read to at least verse 10 in order to understand what Jesus was saying. It is the beginning of a parable, not a literal imprecation against people who don't use doors.


"I tell you the truth, the man who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber. The man who enters by the gate is the shepherd of his sheep. The watchman opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out. When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice. But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger's voice." Jesus used this figure of speech, but they did not understand what he was telling them.
Therefore Jesus said again, "I tell you the truth, I am the gate for the sheep. All who ever came before me were thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate; whoever enters through me will be saved. He will come in and go out, and find pasture. The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full. (John 10:1-10, NIV)

There is no legal way for those with little education and minimal skills to enter the country and work legally.

Don, there's very little good legal work for current citizens with little education and minimal skills, let's not undercut them and their wages with the moral high road about illegals.

"Second, it seems far too easily forgotten that one must be an U.S. citizen in order to warrant the rights afforded to a citizen. That should be the end of discussion."-zeezil

At the risk of starting a discussion that is already ended as far as your concerned; Are there any "inalienable rights" endowed by virtue of being human granted to non-US citizens? What rights are unique to US citizens?

I can't imagine Jesus saying some of the things said about fellow images of God.

Pastor Jeff

What rights are unique to US citizens?

Excellent comment and question, Pastor Jeff. I think that the relevant Constitutional statement is in the Fifth Amendment: it reads (in part), "No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury... nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law..."

Italics mine. Note that the phrases are "no person/any person," not "no citizen/any citizen."

Other amendments use similar language:

"...the right of the people peaceably to assemble..." (Amendment I)

"...the right of the people to keep and bear arms..." (Amendment II)

"...The right of the people to be secure ... against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated... (Amendment IV)

"The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people." (Amendment IX)

The first section of the Fourteenth Amendment defines citizenship, but then reverts to the "no person/any person" language of the earlier amendments:

"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws."

I think it's fair to say that Constitutional rights extend to citizens and non-citizens alike, except for provisions that apply to citizens only (e.g., voting rights, holding public office).

Peace,

It never ceases to amaze me that as Americans, we enjoy the best of the best, (even those of us who are experiencing troubles are still usually better off than we would be if we were somewhere else), yet some of us seem to live in a constant state of fear and resentment.
If you want this problem solved, push Congress to reform the current system of laws which have caused the problem.

If you just want to punish people and force them out of the country you are attempting the impossible.

Making the undocumented live in fear and pain will not make your problems go away. It will not keep jobs from disappearing over seas.It will not put food on your table or shoes on your children's feet. It will not make America the land of the free and the brave. It will not justify you to criminalize them. It will not make you more secure. It will not help you at all. It will just make all of us afraid and mean.

Pastor Jeff,

I've been through the immigration wars at Sojo so I won't be saing much here, but your question about imminent doman deserves an answer.

Conservatives do not object to imminent domain as such, our concern is the misuse of it for the benefit of private concerns, such as at Poletown in Detroit, where a functioning low-income community was torn down to make way for a General Motors plant. The use of imminent domain for legitimate public purposes, such as highways, sewage facilities, and other government functions, is less of a concern.

Effective control of the border is a legitimate public purpose, for which imminent domain may be used as long as it is done prudently.

Wolverine

The immigration laws are enforceable--and we've failed miserably at that--but they are enforceable. We enforce them at airports all the time. I know you don't like the laws, but they are legitimate.

However, it is very workable to only hire workers authorized to work in the U.S. I don't know how an employer can get I-9 documents without it. (I just had to turn over a former employee file - from long before I worked here -- to the local Sheriff's office to prove she'd been involved in identity theft.)We now have to verify social security numbers on all of our employees, and it's for more reasons than illegal aliens.

My city just conducted a raid on a restaurant yesterday. The owners (it was a Japanese restaurant)were basically holding indentured servants -- who they paid very poorly and abused as employees. Without these raids, employers like these would never get stopped. There is a visa available for employees of these conditions -- a type T -- is what they said on the news, so these innocent employees can still stay and work towards their green cards.

While we are obviously a hypocritical nation, I don't think we should stop arresting drunk drivers just because we let a lot of people get away with speeding.

Finally -- it does seem that meat-packing plants are the latest job choice for illegal immigrants. I know they raided a nearby town about two years ago, and I've heard of it across the nation periodically since.

We do have a ton of citizens who need those kinds of jobs. All those factory workers who complain their jobs have left can do that kind of work and need that kind of work. They'd be glad for it.

Don wrote:

I think it's fair to say that Constitutional rights extend to citizens and non-citizens alike, except for provisions that apply to citizens only (e.g., voting rights, holding public office).

You forgot to mention permanent residence.

Which really is the nub of the matter. Sojo and its partisans have taken the position that once an individual enters the US, regardless of how (this includes deception, fraud, or in violation of the terms of a visa) he or she has an inviolable right to remain here.

Their paramount interest is that the vast majority of illegal immigrants present in this country must be granted some sort of permanent legal status. I can say this with some confidence because there actually is some common ground, rhetorically, with Christian conservatives. Most conservatives acknowledge that the legal immigration system is dysfunctional, but Sojo has expressed zero interest in reforming that system UNLESS the current illegal population is granted legal status first.

To this day, Sojo has yet to address the effect that the migration of 10 million Mexicans to the US has had on Mexico, nor have they explored the effect that importing so many unskilled workers has had on low-income workers in the US and the families they support. These populations, near as I can figure, simply do not matter in Sojo's worldview.

For such liberal-minded people, I find this lack of concern for so many poor people surprising.

Wolverine

Rounding up the "illegals" and giving their employers and the consumers of the products of their labor a free pass is like a police sting that arrests the prostitutes and gives the pimps and johns a free pass. The strategy is that we find the most vulnerable population to scapegoat while ignoring how we ourselves play a part in perpetuating the problem.

The problem is, really, that the immigrants here are undocumented and are thus ripe for exploitation. That expoloitation hurts them in obvious ways that don't need to be enumerated here, and hurts society by driving down wages and keeping large numbers of people in perpetual poverty with few rights.

The only practical and humane solution I can see is to get the undocumented immigrants "into the system" ASAP so that they can receive American wages, pay income tax, and get their health care and other needs met without fear of arrest. I call it a road to citizenship; if you want to call it amnesty, that's fine, but the "punishment" mentality ought to be scrapped as it does not address the problem.

Sorry, but I can't help thinking that fear of and prejudice toward "the other" are what is behind the gridlock. Just please don't justify your fear and prejudice as the "Christian position."

Where does Christian love come into all this? It really bothers me to see comments about legal or illegal immigrants that are hurtful and not in the least loving. Even if you consider illegal immigants to be your enemies, aren't we still called to love them? We need to keep our focus on Jesus and what He asks us to do, which is to love everyone and help those who are unable to help themselves. Blaming people from Mexico or China or wherever who come here because they are recruited by employers in the US, seems wrong to me. And I've got news for all of you who seem to think that American's are lining up for these jobs, you are wrong. Crops rotted in the fields here because there was no one to pick them. And, do you all of you want to pay the people who have lost their jobs somewhere in the US to move to a place where they have no home or family and work for minimum wage. That's just not going to work, folks.

One other point, a living wage is what can support a family with food, shelter, clothing, health care and transportation.

Some of us need to pray about our attitudes toward those who are less fortunate than we are and try to have the mind of Christ.

Just one other point: given what frankie wrote, "raids" are fine with me as long as the exploiters get punished and the undocumented are dealt with humanely.

Diane, you make such a good point. Many undocumented immigrants have been recruited by criminal groups in Mexico that pose as legitimate immigration organizations. The victims of these scams don't even fully realize that they are breaking the law when they pay their money.

"Italics mine. Note that the phrases are "no person/any person," not "no citizen/any citizen.""

The current administration has written and issued legal guidance that only citizens are considered persons for legal purposes.

Further, corporations have all the advantages of such citizenship without similar accountability.

Wall Street speculators and corporations, accountable to no one but themselves (stock owners) love cheap commodity labor. Whatever pushes the cost of this commodity down enhances profits for them. The human costs of this matter to them no more than the cost of any part of the commodity chain. People and their labor are no more than things to be bid down to the lowest possible level. If that means desperate workers without rights, regardless of their origin, legal status etc. are the cheapest, then they will be the most profitably used. In fact, the more desperate they become, the more valuable they are, because their cost will be even more reduced.

As for the public, get them to hate and blame one another as their living standards drop and more of the economic pie is transferred further into the hands of the elite.

Eviscerate the power of labor, reduce the minimum wage, decrease living standards through inflation which benefits the speculators and wealthy.

Wave the flag while you're doing it and you'll have them all feeding you to fatness while they become your indebted economic slaves.

"Jesus did break the law, i.e. healing a demon-possed man inside the Temple on the Sabbath!"

First of all, you are conflating OT law with legal code. Second of all, Jesus explains that he was not violating the OT law either.

"These people are also not criminals!"

They are criminals by definition. This is undeniable.

"By the way, Jesus also says drunkards, prostitues, tax collectors, "illegal aliens," etc. will get to heaven before you us good, law abiding, Christian, church going peoples!"

No, that isn't true.

"(Remember, every time we go over the speed limit, we are also committing a misdemeanor offense. How many of us consider ourselves criminals and feel that our children justly should now suffer?)"

If you are caught going over the speed limit, you are stopped. If you continue to go over the speed limit, you have your license taken away.

Similarly, if you illegally enter our country, you have to leave. I wouldn't advocate heavy penalties beyond that.

Really, this is apples and oranges (there must be some prominent website that uses the speeding canard), but if you are going to reach a comparison, this example does not advance your case.

"Even if you consider illegal immigants to be your enemies, aren't we still called to love them?"

Nobody said they were enemies.

They are criminals by definition. This is undeniable.

If this is so, then tell me why in 2005 Rep. Sensenbrenner of Wisconsin proposed a law that would criminalize illegal immigration?

They aren't criminals and you know that. They have violated civil laws, not criminal laws.

D

wolverine: "To this day, Sojo has yet to address the effect that the migration of 10 million Mexicans to the US has had on Mexico, nor have they explored the effect that importing so many unskilled workers has had on low-income workers in the US and the families they support. These populations, near as I can figure, simply do not matter in Sojo's worldview."

Does anyone have any idea of how many African Americans live in the vicinity of Postville, Iowa? Do we have evidence that lower-class whites wanted work at the meat-packing plant but could not get it due to illegal immigrants who work more cheaply?

Cads: "We have plenty of low-wage qualified people living here that would gladly do the work if that was the only way they could make a living, but our welfare system makes it hardly worth the effort."

Cads, I urge you and anyone who shares this opinion to voluntarily go on welfare for six months. I've never done it but I have a brother who did for a period of time. It was a miserable existence for him, living in cheaply-built public housing, on a diet of lousy, unhealthy food. Socially, he was looked down upon as a parasite; every time he entered a grocery or convenience store the store manager followed him around to make sure he didn't steal anything. It took him years to get his confidence back.

Through my brother, I met a number of people also on welfare. Everyone of them, without exception, was desperate to get off welfare; many of them worked part-time for cash only to supplement their welfare checks.

Cads: "We have plenty of low-wage qualified people living here that would gladly do the work if that was the only way they could make a living, but our welfare system makes it hardly worth the effort."

Welfare requires able-bodied people to work. In every state. Period. It could be that if the meat-packing plants are paying dirt wages, that some of those employees are also receiving welfare. You're making an outdated argument.

N.M. Rod: "As for the public, get them to hate and blame one another as their living standards drop and more of the economic pie is transferred further into the hands of the elite."

Yes, and then they get bitter and cling to guns and religion and...

But I think you and Obama and Thomas Frank are right on the mark.

Carl copas,
"Does anyone have any idea of how many African Americans live in the vicinity of Postville, Iowa? Do we have evidence that lower-class whites wanted work at the meat-packing plant but could not get it due to illegal immigrants who work more cheaply?"

I'm originally from Northern Illinois. Within driving distance there were meat packing plants. At one time they paid a good though not great wage. When these plants started bringing in illegals to work in the plants the wages fell through the floor. At one time these were jobs that were sought out by workers in the community, not any more.

Jeff

The problem is that our government has allowed the illegal immigrant problem to get way out of hand. Pastor Jeff asked what would I do? I write to my senators and representatives in congress and let them know how I feel and how it is affecting lives. One thing I have been concerned about is the ridiculous 'rule' that whenever a child is born here they automatically become a citizen of the U.S. This provides inroads into the food stamp program, WIC, and healthcare. Only in America is this allowed, that I know of. The welfare system needs more reforming because it has been abused for what it was originally established for--to help people when they are in between jobs. Now, we have people who have been on it for generations who would rather live like that than work!
Then we have corporations who would rather cut their finances by hiring cheap labor even though they are illegal. The corporation offers insurance, but the wage earner doesn't have to take it out if they don't want to, therefore, they have more money for themselves or to send home. If they get sick, they can receive free healthcare because they are underpaid which makes them eligible for free/low-cost healthcare. Who can blame the illegals for working like that? They are eligible for free/low-cost healthcare, their children receive free lunches at school, etc. And the corporations depend on these 'freebies'to keep their cost down. It's a vicious cycle!
I don't have an answer because we have been so lax in enforcing the laws that some illegals who have lived here for 10 years and more, feel they have earned the right even though they didn't go through proper channels. I understand their reason for coming here to work, but 25 years ago, only the men came to work, they didn't bring their whole family with them and put them in peril. They would stay for 6 mos. to a year and then go home.
I think we need to quit enabling the illegals, because that is part of the reason they are bringing their families. Politics has been a big part of allowing this. There used to be raids on a regular basis until the corporations got their senators to put a halt to it. So, it's not an easy task but one that the 'power of the people' can handle!
My point before was that SOJO seems to take the illegals part and doesn't acknowledge that they have placed themselves and their families in this situation. I just hope we can come up with a fair and humane way of dealing with this problem because it is putting a burden on the taxpayer and on the families of the illegals.

DM

The plant will have most likely have to now higher legal workers at a higher wage as happened at other meat packing plants after immigration wages.

Imagine that. Paying higher wages to legal workers.

Sounds good to me.

A follower of Christ can easily treat an undocumented immigrant with dignity and respect as commanded in the Bible, while simultaneously supporting vigourous enforcement of existing immigration laws.

The dichotomy between government immigration policy and an individual's treatment of undocumented immigrants is easy to reconcile.

I do it all the time with my family and in community.

I have several family members whom I wish the government would deport. However, for familial peace reasons I cannot report my family members.

Delane, the reason why more people are coming here with their families, or why their families have made their way up here to join them, is because our increased border security and much more restrictive legal channels have made the idea of working for a year or two and then returning home much more difficult.

In fact, ICE is now stopping people who are attempting to return to their home countries, and if they have been here without documentation, they are being held anywhere from 4 or 5 hours, up to weeks and months. "We" don't want them here, but we are arresting them when they try to leave.

Kevin says: "If you are caught going over the speed limit, you are stopped. If you continue to go over the speed limit, you have your license taken away.

Similarly, if you illegally enter our country, you have to leave. I wouldn't advocate heavy penalties beyond that."

Jan says: Sadly, there are many other penalties beyond deportation, and they are often heavy. Extenuating circumstances are often not even heard. But, again, this is just part of the bureaucratic quagmire that passes as our immigration laws.

Kevin says: "Really, this is apples and oranges (there must be some prominent website that uses the speeding canard), but if you are going to reach a comparison, this example does not advance your case."

Jan says: I will assume that you aren't trying to be patronizing. The relevance between misdemeanor offenses should be obvious, since we don't treat the one area as "criminals", but too often the other is held up as one of the crimes of the century. Why else would people like Sheriff Joe of Maricopa county, Arizona, make catching "illegal aliens" his highest priority? And as for the implication that I found this "speeding canard" on some website, I should point out that every time I drive on I70, being passed by everything including a lot of trucks when I am speeding myself at 70 miles/hour, I feel frustrated at the double standard, and I have been making that drive weekly for the past three years. Writing it off because it doesn't convince you is fine, but it does make me wonder if you are the rare exception that sticks religiously to the speed limit.

I'll carry the analogy further. Say you have been speeding frequently, and decide you want to be righteous and follow the laws to the letter. You go in to renew your license, and the first thing you are asked is, "Have you ever gone over the speed limit in your life?". You want to be forthright and you answer honestly, "yes". The next thing you are told? Come back in ten years and apply for that driver's license. Oh, and pack a lunch: it will take us about five years to process your paperwork.

That is what happens right now if someone voluntarily returns home and tries to work with the system.

Whoops! In looking back, I see I managed to post a reply to Delane, but also must have put his name instead of mine. So, no, Delane really doesn't have multiple personalities! Sorry, Delane!!

The answer is simple: obey the law or pay the price, period! I fully support those enforcing our laws.

Good, Vernon. And that's why the laws need to be changed.

"The dichotomy between government immigration policy and an individual's treatment of undocumented immigrants is easy to reconcile.

"I do it all the time with my family and in community.

"I have several family members whom I wish the government would deport. However, for familial peace reasons I cannot report my family members."

Yes, people are all for "justice" for others, but prefer "mercy" for themselves.

What hypocrisy. If you cannot stomach the horrible results for yourself, how can you countenance inflicting the same cruelty on others?

All the hatred and vituperation is reserved for Third World people who have had their countries exploited as economic satrapies of our own nation, instead of the wealthy corporate elites who now exploit them in this country as well as the ones they came from.

Why no outrage against those selfish elites who decided to export all the jobs that paid a decent wage, offered health insurance and pensions - and then, in the same spirit, embraced employing people here for the same competitive substandards they exploit those in other nations?

The poor worker without any legal protection, desperate to provide for his or her family, is the one condemned and hated, not his cruel and heartless exploiter.

The truth of the matter is that these heartless exploiters care nothing for the well-being of any other human being, and place the pursuit of endless profits for themselves above all else. They worship greed. They care nothing for God, except as what they consider a useful fiction to fool the people they treat who have no more value for them than a personally uselful exchange of merchandise.

It's undeniable that illegals have increased supply for unskilled labor, thereby lowering wages for undereducated and unskilled citizens here legally. When welfare and unemployment benefits are close to equal to unskilled labor wages brought about by an oversupply of illegals, is it any wonder that welfare beneficiaries and the unemployed choose not to seek jobs that undocumented Mexicans will take for minimum wage? The law of supply and demand once again takes over. That being said, I feel I'm arguing to a brick wall and wasting my time trying to apply logic to those unwilling to even consider basic economics. Therefore, I've finally seen the light and will be joining Moderatelad on the sidelines, at least until June (It's like a horrible traffic accident; one can't help but look). I'm not saying I'm gone forever, but it's so frustrating, I've got to get away for awhile. Best to all.

Don,
I think you are assuming way to much about those who disagree with you on this issue. Opposing illegal immigration does not equal contempt for these families.

Reforming immigration laws means nothing, it is absolutely pointless. We have laws now that are not being enforced, what evidence do we have that new laws will be enforced.

Lastly, you need to do some exegetical work on Matthew 25. The "least of these, my brethren" Jesus was talking about were not the poor, marginalized outcasts of society. He was actually referring to His disciples.

Jeff

Jeff, I'm not assuming too much. I have debated folks on this issue for over a year, and I know how many of them think. To many, it is little more than a law-and-order issue. And I'm not saying everyone has contempt for the families. But I know that some who have posted here in the past have expressed what I would call contempt--the bottom line for them is that they don't want "those people" living here. Finally, you make an error yourself--you apparently think I FAVOR illegal immigration? Not so! I just favor a way to deal with it that conforms to reality. Our current policy is so far from reality that it is unworkable.

That gets to your second point. The current laws aren't being enforced because they CANNOT be enforced. They are unrealistic. They don't recognize the real situations of real families, let alone the economic needs of the USA. You can throw all the money at border enforcement that you want; you can fortify that ridiculous border wall all you want, and it won't keep people from trying to come here so long as their own situations are so desperate and so long as there's a demand for the work they can do. (The Great Wall of China didn't keep the Mongolians out either.)

Nobody has demonstrated why it would be pointless to reform immigration laws, so I don't buy it.

Finally, yes, Jesus was referring to his disciples. But aren't almost all Latinos at least nominally Christian? I think my understanding of Matt. 25 stands.

There's a lot more that could be said, because this is a complex issue. It doesn't present itself well in the sound bite world, which is part of the problem. It's so easy to say "they're illegal; what else need be said?" but that ignores the complexities. All too many people, though, don't want to think any further than that.

Peace,

Don,
I don't know the people you've debated. I do know my own heart and the action of others in my community and circle of friends. We can have a different position than SOJO and still and do care for the poor. I've followed the conversations on immigration here as well. Don, name names. Who exactly has this contempt for "those people". Such accusations need to be specific, otherwise don't make them.

"Finally, you make an error yourself--you apparently think I FAVOR illegal immigration?"
Your mind reading skills are off. I made no reference to what I thought your position on illegal immigration is, reread the post.

The current laws can be enforced, at least in part. The issue is trust. If we can't trust the government to enforce the current law, how can we trust them to enforce a new one?

You're still missing the point of Matthew 25. "The least of these, my brethren" are the disciples (the 12) who will carry the gospel to the nations.

"It's so easy to say "they're illegal; what else need be said?" but that ignores the complexities. All too many people, though, don't want to think any further than that."

It is also easy to say "they don't want those people here" or they have "contempt for these people" and not go any further. You may have fallen into the same simplicity trap.

Jeff

Jeff, not everyone I have debated this topic with writes here on God's Politics, and I won't accuse them or name their names here in a public forum. And right now I cannot go back and dig up lots of comments here on God's Politics. But you'll find some on this post:

http://blog.beliefnet.com/godspolitics/2007/07/alexia-salvatierra-sanctuary-b.html#comments

You are right that I misread your comment about

When enforcing the current laws is unjust (because people are torn away from their families) then we need new laws. It's much more than a matter of trust. It's a matter of compassion and justice.

I don't believe most commentators would support the notion that the "least brethren" in Matthew 25 are limited to the Twelve.

Finally, I have heard enough statements that boil down to "we don't want these people here" that I won't back down on what I said. Maybe that doesn't apply to you, but it surely applies in many cases I know. And that isn't being simplistic.

D

Don,
Certainly the application of Matthew 25 goes beyond the twelve. Your use of the text was to judge others for failing to care for the poor. Matthew 25 is not about the judgement of Christians or others based on their treatment of the poor. The text is about the judgement of peoples groups (nations) according to how they treat those who come in Jesus authority.

I've been around the site long enough to know that those who don't walk lock step with SOJO on this issue are quickly broadbrushed as racist of lacking in compassion.

Jeff

The answer is simple: obey the law or pay the price, period! I fully support those enforcing our laws.

Posted by: Vernon | May 14, 2008 8:05 PM

Would that also apply to the Randall Terrys of the world and the civil disobedience folks?

Or do we each just individually decide when we answer to a "higher power" or not?

And enough already w/ the quasi-dispensational spin on Matthew 25, Jeff.

This narrow interpretation of Matt 25 is illegitimate. Jesus says "my brethren," and it's clear that he's talking about how the "least of these my brethren" will be affected by the actions of entire nations (the Greek word ethne is used in v. 32). That means "people groups" and not individuals. Clearly, Jesus is saying that he's not merely concerned about how entire ethnic groups (nations) will have treated the Twelve alone--that would be silly, since he's also clearly speaking of the end of history--he's using the phrase "my brethren" to refer to all humanity throughout all of history, not just the first century.

This is my last post until next week.

Peace to all,

"I feel I'm arguing to a brick wall and wasting my time trying to apply logic to those unwilling to even consider basic economics."

Well, Cads, sorry I'm so dumb. I thought you were one of the kinder dissenters that frequent this blog.

"...it's so frustrating, I've got to get away for awhile."

You'll be back sooner than you think.

Why do immigrants come to the US illegally? What makes it worth the risk of dying on the way here, being caught by law enforcement agencies, being separated from family, or being sent back?

Obviously, there's a reason immigrants keep coming illegally. Until we face that reason and deal with it, law enforcement will only keep dealing with the "symptoms."

Could some of the reasons have to do with US trade policies with Mexico? And have we been a good neighbor to Mexico?

As naive as it may sound, maybe we should focus on helping Mexico so that Mexicans don't feel compelled to put themselves in dangerous situations and immigrate illegally in order to improve their lives.

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