Jesus Creed

Colossians Remixed 3

Wednesday September 19, 2007

Categories: Colossians

Just in case you are wondering what Walsh and Keesmaat's understanding of Colossians and postmodernity might look like, they have "updated" Colossians 1:1-14, what the ancient Jews called a "targum." This is from:Colossians Remixed.

I feel this question coming on -- what are the best commentaries on Colossians -- so I'll answer it:

First, for simple, straightforward analysis of the Greek grammar and syntax, you can't do better than Murray Harris, Colossians and Philemon.

Second, for the debates about meaning and exegesis, I like Peter O'Brien,Colossians-Philemon.

Third, for the most recent commentary I like James D.G. Dunn, Colossians and Philemon.

Fourth, at a more popular level, I recommend David Garland's fine Colossians and Philemon and Tom Wright's shorter, but always suggestive, Paul for Everyone.

Now on to W-K's suggestive "targum" of 1:1-14. Is there any substantial difference here between what this targum is doing and how we "apply" the Bible, both in sermon and in personal reading?

Colossians 1:1-14 Targum

Brian and Sylvia, disciples of Messiah Jesus by the grace of God, to the covenanted community of faithful brothers and sisters in Christ in the totally wired world of the new global economy. At the dawn of a new millennium, and in the face of a world of terror, may you experience the all-encompassing shalom and wholeness that is received as a wonderful gift from God our Father.

Col. 1:1 Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, and Timothy our brother,

Col. 1:2 To God’s holy people in Colossae, the faithful brothers and sisters in Christ:

Grace and peace to you from God our Father

[Now notice what they do with the next couple of verses. Here they are: Col. 1:3 We always thank God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you, 4 because we have heard of your faith in Christ Jesus and of the love you have for all his people— 5 the faith and love that spring from the hope stored up for you in heaven and about which you have already heard in the true word of the gospel 6 that has come to you.]

We want you to know that thankfulness permeates our prayers for you. We continue to give thanks to God, the Father of our sovereign Messiah Jesus, as we hear the stories of struggling and daring discipleship that continues to characterize his followers. We have heard that your faith and trust in Jesus is proved true because it takes on the real flesh of love in your midst - a love that is manifest in your care for the poor, providing shelter to the homeless, food for the hungry and hospitality to the stranger. Such faith and love are inseparable: one cannot exist without the other. But neither is possible without hope. And here at the end of a century of such bloodshed, betrayal and broken promises, it is an amazing thing to be a community animated by hope. May that hope sustain you in a world addicted to violence.

But your hope is not the cheap buoyant optimism of global capitalism with its cybernetic computer gods and self-confident scientific discovery, all serving the predatory idolatry of economism. You know that these are gods with an insatiable desire for child sacrifice. That is why your hope is not the shallow optimism of the "'Long Boom" of increased prosperity. Such optimism is but a cheap imitation of hope. Real hope - the kind of hope that gives you the audacity to resist the commodification of your lives and engenders the possibility of an alternative imagination-is no human achievement; it is a divine gift. This hope isn't extinguished by living in "the future of a shattered past," precisely because it is a hope rooted in a story of kept promises, even at the cost of death.

You didn't get this hope from cable television, and you didn't find it on the Net. This hope walked into your life, hollering itself hoarse out on the streets, in the classroom, down at the pub and in the public square, when you first heard the good news of whole life restoration in Christ. This gospel is the Word of truth - it is the life-giving, creation-calling, covenant-making, always faithful servant Word that takes flesh in Jesus, who is the truth. So it is not surprising that the Word of truth is no detached set of objective verities committed to memory and reproduced on the test. No, this Word of truth is active, bearing fruit throughoUt the cultural wilderness of this terribly scorched earth. From the beginning blessing, "Be fruitful and multiply," God has always intended that creation be a place of fruitfulness. Now the Word of truth is producing the fruit of a radical discipleship, demonstrated in passion for justice, evocative art and drama, restorative stewardship of our ecological home, education for faithful living, integral evangelism, and liturgy that shapes an imagination alternative to the empires.

In the same way, the gospel is bearing fruit and growing throughout the whole world—just as it has been doing among you since the day you heard it and truly understood God’s grace. 7 You learned it from Epaphras, our dear fellow servant, who is a faithful minister of Christ on our behalf, 8 and who also told us of your love in the Spirit.

And when that kind of fruit is evident in your lives, you don't need to choke on the word truth -- you don't need to whisper it through your tears. You see, once you have comprehended the grace of God in truth and your life bears witness to the power of this truth, then you can speak -- indeed you can sing -- of truth with integrity. You have learned all of this well from prophets and singers, teachers and preachers, artists and storytellers who have come before us, and again, they all testify to your love in the Spirit.

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Comments
John W Frye
September 19, 2007 10:52 AM
http://www.jesustheradicalpastor.blogspot.com

Matthew,
Both global capitalism and/or global communism would be expressions of "empire." That's what W-K are getting at in their targum. It's the idea of a controlling, global authority--"Caesar is Lord" (then) = "Money is Lord" (now) that captures the collective imagination and shapes human choices. Postmodernism is a collective idea that, as W-K point out, falls ironically right in line with globalization.

Beyond Words
September 19, 2007 11:10 AM
http://beyondwordsworth.com

Matthew, I think it's safe to say that Paul's work in proclaiming the good news was up against all those competing ideas!

Matthew
September 19, 2007 12:03 PM
http://bobbyorr.wordpress.com

John, thanks for that. And thanks to everyone else as well. It makes for interesting thinking.

I would say that if someone were to have Paul saying, "Replace your hope in x political system with a hope in Jesus" I would agree. If someone were to have Paul saying, "Replace x political system with y political system" then I would disagree.

Overlooking what I think are politically loaded terms, I see them saying that Paul is praising their actions as love personified and their hope as real, genuine, divine. No earthly event or system can add to it, no event or system can take it away. That is certainly a story I will buy.

John W Frye
September 19, 2007 4:16 PM
http://www.jesustheradicalpastor.blogspot.com

Scott,
I agree with you, and I don't think W-K are saying that Paul is saying, "Replace x political system with y political system.” They are however saying that there are realities within the gospel of the kingdom of God that take all forms of empire to task.

tim atwater
September 21, 2007 8:00 AM

sorry this is v late -- but --
there are huge gaps in biblical political theology (i think) that more or less necessitate leaps of faith...

what we don't know is huge...
what we do know is mostly negation (Samuel-Kings--the prophets --and all that follows --there is a fatal flaw in kingship of any kind other than the kingship of God...)
(Judges -- there is probably also a fatal flaw in anarchy... i was almost persuaded by Ellul's Christian Anarchy...but it breaks down along the lines of Judges i now think...)

Walsh and Keesmaat open up discussion of the theo-politics if exile in a creative way...
to do justice we should re-read Esther, Daniel, Jeremiah... Lamentations... as essential background texts for how Paul is probably thinking as he considers the big hairy gorilla of empire ever in the background of Colossians (and all his letters)....???
grace and peace and truth....

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Scot McKnight is a widely-recognized authority on the New Testament, early Christianity, and the historical Jesus. He is the Karl A. Olsson Professor in Religious Studies at North Park University (Chicago, Illinois). A popular and witty speaker, Dr. McKnight has given interviews on radios across the nation, has appeared on television, and is regularly asked to speak in local churches and educational events. Dr. McKnight obtained his Ph.D. at the University of Nottingham (1986). Click to continue reading Scot McKnight's Bio...

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