Jesus Creed

California Defines "Marriage"

Monday November 3, 2008

Categories: Public Issues

Another letter,

Dear Scot,

I know you're sick to death of this topic, and before writing you I read your entire series again, but I am in a grave quandary over how to vote on Proposition 8, a voter-led initiative on the California ballot to declare marriage a union between a man and a woman as part of California's constitution.  This move is intended to override the ruling by the California Supreme Court overturning the ban on gay marriage.

 



My question is this.  Assuming that we accept the proposition that homosexual behavior is not "what God has created us for or redeemed us to" (Richard Mouw's phrase), how do we, as members of the church apply that in the public square?  How do we weigh what we believe to be God's will for humanity with notions of justice, fairness, and rights to the pursuit of happiness.? I'm torn betwixt looking God in the face and saying that I voted for family and societal structures contrary to God's intention, and between looking my gay and lesbian brothers and sisters in the face and telling them that I voted against their opportunity to make a civilly recognized commitment to each other.

I'm not too worried about the slippery slope towards polygamy - I think defining marriage as between two people is a boundary which can be maintained.  And I'm not too worried about the slippery slope towards adults marrying teenagers (although this was the practice in NT times!). 

I do worry about the effect this will have on the educational system - despite assurances of supporters of gay marriage to the contrary, this is exactly what has happened in Lexington, Massachusetts.  And I do worry about creating a society in which everyone will have to weigh and experiment with their own orientation when all notions of "normalcy" are abandoned and about what effect that will have on the institution of marriage.

Perhaps others in the community would be willing to weigh in before I have to vote on November 4th.  I expect this issue may arrive in many other states in the months and years to come.  And I would appreciate it if you would weigh in as well.

Blessings,

Friend

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Comments
Ryan
November 4, 2008 11:30 AM

Miriam, I think Paul would have said, "If you cannot control yourself trust in the grace of Jesus Christ and the power of his blood to keep you from struggling with your sexual sin." Paul affirms sexual desires for the opposite sex, but he never affirms sexual desires for the same sex. It would contradict his gospel to exhort same-sex couples to marry. And a gay marriage would not justify the sin of homosexuality before God.

Darren King
November 4, 2008 12:18 PM
http://darrenbrett.wordpress.com/

Rebeccat (and others),

I think, as Christians, its important that we distinguish when we are making arguments from Christian conviction, as opposed to societal/cultural pragmatism. I'm not saying that the two never intersect, of course they do. But the second you move beyond the witness of scripture (or some other Christian authority you subscribe to) and focus on pragmatic advantages to marriage for the society, you open up a million other avenues for counter-arguments. And in this day and age of "put my needs first" and the needs of the culture a distant second, I don't think you're going to win that argument in any convincing way.

Not to mention, just as importantly, that in arguing pragmatism we can actually end up unintentionally undermining the sacrament of marriage that we as Christians believe in.

Rebeccat
November 4, 2008 1:50 PM

darren, so we can't influence the culture working from our Christian convictions, but if we just deal with non-religious reality we're undermining our Christian teachings? Wow. Talk about no win situation! Sorry, but that sort of argument strikes me as only good for making sure you can shut those you disagree with up.

The simple reality is that marriage centered around biological families and bringing men and women together isn't a Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Janist, or any other sort of religious thing. All religions have recognized the inherent reality of marriage as essential to the proper functioning of society and families which societies depend on for their survival. However, the universal formation of some sort of marriage demonstrates that while culture may work our male-female marriage in differing ways, marriage itself is not cultural or religious. At its bottom marriage is rooted in biological and practical realities.

Darren King
November 4, 2008 2:33 PM
http://darrenbrett.wordpress.com/

Rebeccat,

What I am saying is that I think you underestimate the degree to which marriage is rooted in a Judeo-Christian ethic within western culture.

And where are you seeing the institution most at risk today? In places like post-Chrsitian Europe. I don't think this is a conincidence, do you?

The truth is, the human species no longer needs marriage in order to ensure the smooth functioning and perpetuation of our societies. Women are empowered financially and vocationally and can now visit a sperm bank whenever they feel like having a child. Who needs a father in that scenario? Who needs a nuclear family?

I'm not saying that is the most redemptive approach, I don't think it is. However, I'm saying it is an option our society now affords. So the pragmatic need for marriage is nothing like it used to be.

Rebeccat
November 4, 2008 5:58 PM

Darren, I think I get what you are saying. However, I think that what you are saying demonstrates exactly why gay marriage presents such a danger in a post-Christian world. It is desperately sad, but there is a real perception out there that marriage is no longer particularly relevant to the proper functioning of society for precisely the reasons you mention. However, perception and reality are two completely different things.

First off, every tiny piece of sociological data we have points to the fact, rooted in biology and human nature, that children do best in homes where they are raised by their married, biological mother and father. Children raised outside of this biological, permanent family unit (which is in no way a uniquely Judeo-Christian construct) are at exponentially higher risk for every imaginable problem. (There are exceptions and times when nuclear families are impossible, of course. However, these situations should be seen much like we see disabilities - something we should accommodate but clearly not something we view as normative or desirable.) Because the long term viability of a society is completely dependent on raising children into adults with the maturity and character necessary to carry forward what has been left to them by their forefathers, we need children to be raised in married, biological family units whenever possible. This is not an idea rooted in Judeo-Christian values. This is a reality recognized by pretty much every human culture through out time, backed up by every sociological study we have done. It comes out of biology and human nature, not religious ideas about right and wrong. (As a matter of fact, polygamy poses far less of a threat to society than abandoning this reality does. It is a threat to judeo-christian values like individual liberty, but leaves the essential biological/human nature basis for families intact.)

A society in which men are viewed as disposable and optional is also dooming itself to failure. Again, this is not a Judeo-Christian issue, but one rooted in human nature and backed up by sociological studies. Societies where men are not able to take on the responsibility of marriage and family are marked by high levels of violence, conflicts, criminal behavior, substance abuse and shortened life spans. Historians have explored at length what happens in these situations and it is not pretty. As someone who is married to an African American and has close relationships with many African Americans, I really hate to say this, but this view of men as unnecessary is probably at the root of virtually every social dysfunction which disproportionately affects the African American community. There is not much which is sadder than talking to an intelligent young African American man and seeing that he has utterly no sense of his place in this world. He has seen and been taught since he was a child that the women around him do not need men, that men are a problem and to the extent that they have any place, it is as a wallet for the child(ren) they donate sperm to create. (this is, of course not to say that every African American woman views men this way, but African Americans are far more likely than others to say that a woman can raise a child on her own.) If we insist on acting as if men are disposable, we are completely and utterly doomed. That is not a religious idea either, but again, one rooted in human nature.

The fact that these simple realities are seen as disposable, religious baggage is just about the worst indictment of our culture I can imagine. Being free of religion is not the same thing as being free from biology and human nature. I have been working with kids for years, including several years working with juvenile offenders. I have seen the fall out with children and with the people closest to me of what happens when we think we can just throw out old notions of family, men and women and our obligations to children. It is horrid, ugly, extremely difficult to ever recover from. I do not see how we as a society, regardless of our religious beliefs, can embrace the idea that biological families are outdated and men are disposable for long without bringing about our society's doom.

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Scot McKnight is a widely-recognized authority on the New Testament, early Christianity, and the historical Jesus. He is the Karl A. Olsson Professor in Religious Studies at North Park University (Chicago, Illinois). A popular and witty speaker, Dr. McKnight has given interviews on radios across the nation, has appeared on television, and is regularly asked to speak in local churches and educational events. Dr. McKnight obtained his Ph.D. at the University of Nottingham (1986). Click to continue reading Scot McKnight's Bio...

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