Jesus Creed

Jesus Creed

Gospel 36

posted by Jesus Creed Admin | 12:10am Thursday November 20, 2008

We arrive today at one of the most widely-cited texts on the meaning of the word “gospel” — to 1 Corinthians 15:1-8:

1 Now, brothers, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. 2 By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. Otherwise, you have believed in vain.

3 For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, 4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, 5 and that he appeared to Peter, and then to the Twelve. 6 After
that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers at the same
time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. 7 Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, 8 and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born.


It would be unwise to read 1 Cor 15:1-8 without reference to what Paul has taught already in 1 Corinthians and the big picture includes his focus on the cross of Christ and on its capacity to invade the depths of human selfishness.

Paul says this gospel (and his gospeling of it) is capable of saving if the Corinthians hold fast — and here one could stop and have a conversation about the Calvinist-Arminian debate but we need not. Paul teaches that saving faith is persevering faith.

Then Paul basically outlines the structure of the gospel message he gospels:

1. Christ died for our sins according to Scripture; he doesn’t tell us how this works nor does he tell us which Scriptures he is talking about. He assumes his readers know.

2. Christ was buried — and the burial of Christ does not feature in the gospel preaching elsewhere in the NT but it could be assumed to be something like the descent into hades or the harrowing of hell or the proclamation of victory to the spirits in prison.

3. Christ was raised and appeared — and this is the emphasis of this chapter.

By resurrection Paul means more than the survival of the soul after death (that’s “freakin’ Platonism”!) and it means the reconstitution of the body after death. That means bodily resurrection — touching and eating. Yes, 1 Cor 15 shows this is a new body made for the new heavens and the new earth but it is a body, a gloried and spiritual body, but still a body. I heartily recommend Tom Wright, Surprised by Hope: Rethinking Heaven, the Resurrection, and the Mission of the Church
.

Faithful gospeling preaches (1) the cross, (2) the entrance into the world of death by Christ and the coming out of that world into (3) the resurrection.

What this means is that the gospel deals with death and the gospel’s blessing is life.



Previous Posts

This blog is no longer active
This blog is no longer being actively updated. Please feel free to browse the archives or: Read our most popular inspiration blog See our most popular inspirational video Take our most popular quiz

posted 3:10:39pm Aug. 31, 2010 | read full post »

Our Common Prayerbook 30 - 3
Psalm 30 thanks God (vv. 1-3, 11-12) and exhorts others to thank God (vv. 4-5). Both emerge from the concrete reality of David's own experience. Here is what that experience looks like:Step one: David was set on high and was flourishing at the hand of God's bounty (v. 7a).Step two: David became too

posted 12:15:30pm Aug. 31, 2010 | read full post »

Theology After Darwin 1 (RJS)
One of the more important and more difficult pieces of the puzzle as we feel our way forward at the interface of science and faith is the theological implications of discoveries in modern science. A comment on my post Evolution in the Key of D: Deity or Deism noted: ...this reminds me of why I get a

posted 6:01:52am Aug. 31, 2010 | read full post »

Almost Christian 4
Who does well when it comes to passing on the faith to the youth? Studies show two groups do really well: conservative Protestants and Mormons; two groups that don't do well are mainline Protestants and Roman Catholics. Kenda Dean's new book is called Almost Christian: What the Faith of Ou

posted 12:01:53am Aug. 31, 2010 | read full post »

Let's Get Neanderthal!
The Cave Man Diet, or Paleo Diet, is getting attention. (Nothing is said about Culver's at all.) The big omission, I have to admit, is that those folks were hunters -- using spears or smacking some rabbit upside the conk or grabbing a fish or two with their hands ... but that's what makes this diet

posted 2:05:48pm Aug. 30, 2010 | read full post »

Advertisement
Comments read comments(9)
post a comment
Mark Farmer

posted November 20, 2008 at 4:30 am


What do you think of the suggestion that Paul’s summary of the Gospel in this chapter includes verses 20-28? If in verses 5-19 Paul gives extra attention to the resurrection because of the problems with it in Corinth, in v. 20 he picks up his thought where he left it at v. 4.
If this is so, then the Gospel includes not only Christ?s past work (cross and resurrection), but his present reign and future consummation. And to believe the Gospel implicates one in what God is doing in Christ right now, ?subduing? his enemies by transforming them into friends (see Rom. 5:10) through the witness of the Church. This ?subduing? is of course not political, but through the proclamation of Christ?s victory over sin, Satan and death.
If Paul?s full summary of the Gospel, then, is I Cor. 15:1-4 and 20-28, discipleship and the mission of the Church are not add-ons to it, but part of its warp and woof. Christ is at this moment continuing to subdue our hearts (II Cor. 10:5) while using us to reach others in his name.



report abuse
 

RJS

posted November 20, 2008 at 8:36 am


So – doesn’t this passage, in fact, lend weight to the comments of the Pastor in the airport (see Nov. 12), and ChrisB on several of these posts: that the gospel is preached correctly by much of the evangelical church? Well not quite perhaps – one cannot preach the cross alone, because the victory didn’t come with his death, but with his death and resurrection; one must include and even emphasize the resurrection.
The “gospel” of Jesus is the “so what” – the consequence of obedience. The consequence is reinforced, not negated in the writings of Paul, Peter, and John. So the word gospel is used with slightly different intent by Paul and by Jesus.
Of course we need to preach, teach, and practice the entire thing – not just a transaction.



report abuse
 

Scot McKnight

posted November 20, 2008 at 8:41 am


Mark,
To me, the ascension and reign are also part of the resurrection.
RJS,
The question that constantly rotates in my mind: Why does this definition of the gospel get all the attention and not others? Does this articulation upstate Jesus or is it another way of saying what Jesus said?



report abuse
 

RJS

posted November 20, 2008 at 9:22 am


Scot,
Why is probably a good Ph.D. dissertation topic – but…is it possible that the Gospel of Paul is that the death and resurrection of Jesus initiate the Gospel of Jesus, modeled and preached during his life – the good news of the present and coming kingdom of God?
In this case any privileging of Paul’s gospel over Jesus’s gospel misses the point. I think that this is also clear if we read all of Paul. Interesting to think about.
(By the way – I’m four for four on failed initial submissions this morning, fortunately I copy before submission, so the frustration level is minimal.)



report abuse
 

Scot McKnight

posted November 20, 2008 at 9:29 am


RJS,
I too had a failed comment; weird message. But, I too copy before I click so I had it in memory and it went through the second time.
Yes, I do think the life, death and Res of Jesus — with Pentecost — make possible the kingdom gospel of Jesus and reveal its mechanism.



report abuse
 

John W Frye

posted November 20, 2008 at 2:01 pm


Scot,
I?m with you in wondering why this text is used to prop up a reduced gospel–Jesus died, was buried, rose again, do you believe it? It?s as if Jesus and Paul never said anything else at all about the gospel. I think it is traceable to the penchant for proof-texting that so dominates some approaches to the Bible in the USAmerican evangelical church.



report abuse
 

Scot McKnight

posted November 20, 2008 at 2:39 pm


John
This text clearly shows the structure of the saving events — no Spirit, of course — and these events need to be at the heart, but two things:
1. I know of very few who preach a gospel that includes resurrection (let alone ascension, etc).
2. Salvation is hereby reduced to forgiveness of sins. Yes, of course, but more and more is what we want in order to be faithful to the full biblical picture of “gospel.”



report abuse
 

Chris E

posted November 20, 2008 at 10:57 pm


I have been rereading John Piper’s “God is the Gospel” and thought I’d put in a defense for him on this matter (he occasionally gets bashed hereabouts as one of those Reformed types who would only preach “a reduced gospel–Jesus died, was buried, rose again, do you believe it?”). On page 29 he states, “But there would be no gospel if Jesus had stayed dead… This is why Paul’s definition of the gospel in I Corinthians 15:1, 3-4 includes both the death and resurrection of Jesus… Jesus made clear that he would rise from the dead, and Paul made clear that this was an essential part of the gospel.”



report abuse
 

Your Name

posted November 25, 2008 at 3:20 pm


Scot,
This is the passage I was taught that was the summary of the gospel. It is easy fodder for “easy-believism” evangelism. How do you think this interacts with the expectations of Jesus regarding how we live the gospel?



report abuse
 

Post a Comment

By submitting these comments, I agree to the beliefnet.com terms of service, rules of conduct and privacy policy (the "agreements"). I understand and agree that any content I post is licensed to beliefnet.com and may be used by beliefnet.com in accordance with the agreements.

Share this story


About Beliefnet

Our mission is to help people like you find, and walk, a spiritual path that will bring comfort, hope, clarity, strength, and happiness. More about Beliefnet.

Help

Media Kit

Subscribe

Legal

Copyright © Beliefnet, Inc. and/or its licensors. All rights reserved. Use of this site is subject to Terms of Service and to our Privacy Policy. Constructed by Beliefnet.

Advertisement

Report as Inappropriate

You are reporting this content because it violates the Terms of Service.

All reported content is logged for investigation.