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Scot McKnight is a widely-recognized authority on the New Testament, early Christianity, and the historical Jesus. He is the Karl A. Olsson Professor in Religious Studies at North Park University (Chicago, Illinois). A popular and witty speaker, Dr. McKnight has given interviews on radios across the nation, has appeared on television, and is regularly asked to speak in local churches and educational events. Dr. McKnight obtained his Ph.D. at the University of Nottingham (1986). Click to continue reading Scot McKnight's Bio...
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This is well said. We are far too individualistic in our understanding of the Gospel. So, much of the Bible makes no sense if we don't own the concept of solidarity and how it works in soteriology and ecclesiology.
This is a link to an article I found in Newsweek back in a March issue. It is entitled 'A Christian by Any Other Name' and discusses how many have abandoned the title "Christian." It goes into talking about how "followers of Jesus" do not want to be associated with titled denominations or even "Christians" anymore. In terms of the Kingdom Gospel... it frustrates me that following Jesus in its terminology has become such an issue. If we are striving to enact the Kingdom, why are we so divided as followers over what we call ourselves? As you have said, its become far to individualistic and I think that this is another example of that.
Love this discussion Scot. This is a gospel that really is good news and places the individual in God's redeeming narrative. It also brings the Scriptures alive. I've been on a 'gospel' journey the last few years and have been refreshed in and excited about my faith as a result - a large part due to your books. I hope that excitement is being passed on to others ... But there are mountains to climb. I do an exercise with students sometimes brainstorming words associated with 'gospel'. 'Kingdom' was the 30th word mentioned the last time. I suspect most folk have no 'place' to put it. So do keep writing and publishing on this!
I think the comment above confuses the Church with what happens on a Sunday. As one who has left a manipulative Pentecostal church, ran a home-based fellowship for a year, and is currently uncomfortable in a fairly progressive Reformed Baptist church, the distinction is very clear in my mind.
Although I may think of the organisational church as optional (or even undesirable), I have a high view of the catholic (little c) Church as the Bride of Christ. Much higher than when I was part of the Pentecostal church. In fact, ironically, it is the excesses and manipulations of the Pentecostal church I left that helped form my high view of the Church.
This may seem a little bit of a sideways shift in the discussion topic, but it is not to me. The gospel is a message of God restoring community into the Church and my changing view of what the Church is has very much affected my view of what it means for me to invite people into that community.
I can so easily move in and out of this. I was steeped and in the old for so long, you know.
LeRon Shult's book on Christology and Science is giving me a nice jolt again along these lines, I think, even though that's not his endeavor in the book. Does leave your stomach turned a bit, I must add, but good, interesting readig.
But yes, N.T. Wright, in my case, got me going along these lines.
Scot, you mentioned that a trip to Austria was the first of three experiences that helped you shift your understanding of the gospel. Do you think that American individualism has contributed to this individualistic emphasis on the gospel? Perhaps that rugged pioneer spirit helped foster this. However, many of the pioneers found a nice mix of their individual work with a community spirit.
Excellent post, Scot. Simple and clear. In the emergent vs. neo-reformed debates/"team sports" conflicts, we can easily lose sight of this basic point. You and Tim Keller, for instance, are good examples of people (both of whom are often claimed by "each side") who are saying that it's not either/or (individualistic or global, small or big gospel, old or new perspective, etc.).
I've been a pastor of the same "regular" local church for 25 years along with two other co-equal, co-"senior"-pastors. My oldest colleague is almost 79 years old and has preached and lived a passionate commitment to Jesus Christ and his gospel for his entire life - and as pastor of this same church for 54 years. He would agree with you. At the same time, I would have to say that we still, nonetheless, have breathed this air of individualism. We can't really attack or judge these faithful pastors or their parishoners. It's part of the culture we inhabit. These are good people that have been trying to live out the gospel. We can't even make a blanket condemnation of the mega churches. We're all in this together.
The recent "emergent" or "emerging" conversation (along with others who wouldn't claim to be a part of that), whatever one may think of it, has provided an invaluable contribution in this area. We all have to work and pray together to swing the pendulum in a "third" direction of both/and.
The Evangelical Alliance in the UK has just launched a 'square mile' initiative, which asks churches to think of what difference it would make to the square mile around them if they just disappeared. That sharply focusses the discussion on the church as the agency which brings the kingdom.
Both this Kingdom series and the Justification series have been great for me to read. I HAVE TOO MUCH TO READ! What I'm so amazed by is how God can teach me similar themes through multiple sources at the same time. I've been reading some Scott Hahn and J. Ratzinger. I started The Meaning of Christian Brotherhood today and the ties to this blog series are quite apparent. The Holy Spirit's ability to teach to me is just awesome.
DJ|AMDG
Even tho we're high on inerrancy in the evangelical camp, we don't pay enough attention to the form of Scripture do we? The earliest NT documents, the epistles, were written to communities, not individuals. The gospels were shaped by the needs of the communities of Matt, Mk, LK, and John. The OT is written for the community.
And don't we need the gospel everyday?? A wedding ceremony is not the end, it's the beginning of a marriage. Our initial reception of the gospel is not the end/goal, it's the beginning as we enter into the marriage of Messiah and His bride.
"The current generation of young Christians is now living out, so I believe, the gospel my generation preached to them - the individualistic gospel. This gospel is deconstructing the church, making the church little more than a Sunday morning option for those who want to follow Jesus." AMEN!
I believe this is one of the challenges that my church is currently facing. Practicing the gospel in such a way that is an attractive and desirable option. I've observed many people -- not all young, mind you-- for whom the church is just one of a number of options in their jam-packed, busy lives. When we get back to living and presenting the true, life-changing gospel, I believe the church will move up on people's priority lists.
Of course communal worship is optimal---and is something God wants and encourages. The problem with church/religion is that humans impose "rules" on the pure worship of God, rules which vary from religion to religion and thus from church to church. From Catholicism to Mormonism, each religion considers itself "true" and condemns the rest.
The "rules" of each church are human-made; God is only tangentially evident. A profound relationship with our Creator is an incredibly powerful, intimate, and, yes, individual thing. To share that love with others makes the relationship stronger and pleases God. But the human aribiters of the "rules" of any religion discourage the thoughtfulness God desires of his children. Homosexuality, for instance, was never mentioned--not once--by Jesus Christ. In fact, there are a mere two admonitions against homosexuality: one in Leviticus and one in Paul's letter to the Romans. Those who profess to follow the teachings of Christ ignore the fact that He, in fact, made no mention of homosexuality (in addition to the fact they are cherry-picking one law from Leviticus while ignoring or decrying the hundreds of other laws governing behavior.)
If God creates gay and lesbian human beings, are we not required to consider the possibility that such sexual orientation is not sinful? If Jesus Christ, God's own Self on Earth, mentioned not even once this God-created yet unambiguously condemned genetic state, doesn't that suggest that sexual orientation itself is not, in God's mind, central to the question of what it means to be righteous in His eyes?
And that is only one, albeit one of the most inflammatory, issues which both govern the operation of a church and cloud the waters of God's intentions--which are not, religious law notwithstanding, absolutely obvious.
God bestowed on the human race brains capable of abstract thought and a nature both blessed and cursed with free will. "Religion" does not trump belief and worship of God. Churches are not necessarily bastions of truth nor specially endowed with an exalted understanding of what God expects and desires of us, his creations, his children. Yet religions, and the churches that serve them, would have us believe they know best and that we must obey and think as a group about complex and equivocal matters.
There are few things lonelier than going it alone, worshipping alone. But loneliness is the price I pay because I cannot abdicate my responsibility to think for myself.
I am one with my Heavenly Father, my Lord, my Creator, my beloved Christ. Sadly, I cannot say the same about other human worshippers. The divisiveness of religion is simply a manifestation of our most primitive instinct to form tribes and pit ourselves against one another. Until and unless we recognize the reality that, yes, there is more than one path to reach God and do His bidding, devout believers like I will be unable to "belong" to a church or consider myself a "member" of a specific religion.
Which is not to say I have given up seeking a church that is pure, that does not overlay with human invention the simple beauty of Christ's words.
I hope and pray I find a community of worshippers to which I can belong without betraying my own freedom of thought and personal relationship with God. But I cannot be hypocritical. I do not need a hierarchy of priests, cardinals and Pope to connect with or be forgiven by the Lord. I am not a sinner if I vote, have a blood transfusion or drink coffee. I am not choosing to believe what is convenient; I am being faithful to God's desire that I obey Him in all things.
Thus, I disavow tribalism in all its forms. Even religious tribalism. And I continue my spiritual quest for a community in which I can worship with the rest of the Body. I know God will answer my prayers and provide me with that sustanance.
In the interim, I do God's bidding, have no church, and endure the loneliness.
Traveler: You have hit on one of the most central and complicated causes of division and "otherness" in the church today. Press on. Real Christian community is out there. God provides.
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