Jesus Creed

Idols in the Church of America

Thursday October 1, 2009

#2.jpgThis post concerns tonight's Nightline show about the Ten Commandments. The second commandment concerns idol-making and idol-worshiping, and there are some things said here that are often enough missed.

20:4 "You shall not make for yourself a carved image or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above or that is on the earth beneath or that is in the water below. 20:5You shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I, the Lord, your God, am a jealous God, responding to the transgression of fathers by dealing with children to the third and fourth generations of those who reject me, 20:6 and showing covenant faithfulness to a thousand generations of those who love me and keep my commandments.

God is "jealous" for his love and that is why idol-making is wrong. A little lesson: "I'm sooo jealous" is a commonplace expression today, but it's an erroneous one most of the time. Most of the time it means "I'm so envious." We envy what others have; we are jealous of what we have. God is not envious of us and what we are doing. God's honor is wounded, his glory is clouded, and his love is broken when any of us decides to focus our love and our worship and our allegiance to anyone but God. God is Jealous for his love and for his glory and for his honor.

That the point of idol-making has to do with God's Jealous love complements what Jesus said: the laws are about either loving God or loving others. The 2d Commandment is about loving God and we don't love God if our loyalty is split.


Yet another idea: I have long suspected that we are not to make images because God has himself made the image, and we are the image. Humans have been placed here by God as the apex of creation and God reserves the right to keep humans central in his creation plan. (By the way, this does not encourage arrogance and hybris, but is a development of our wonderful placement by God in his world. We usurp the role of God and we deny our responsibility when we make idols and worship them.)

Now a big point: anything that we do or make or construct or achieve, and then admire to the point of worship is an idol. The issue here is making something and then worshiping what we make with our own hands; what we make does not get us beyond the created world. God alone is worthy of worship, so only God can be worshiped. It is too simple to equate idols with things that gobble up our time and our attention. This commandment drives the point deeper: it is about making images and then worshiping what we make that forms the core of this commandment.

There's a powerfully deconstructing point here: to make something and then to worship what we ourselves make is a rude form of self-worship. It is to set ourselves up as gods.

Perhaps the best example I've seen of violating the Second Commandment is Michael Jordan's thorough self-exaltation in his Hall of Fame speech. 

God reveals himself through the Voice and through the Deed, but not through a physical image -- so any image distorts Who God is or pretends to know what God is like. God is too vast, too big, too mysterious for the image to capture what God is really like.

Written into the fabric of the 2d commandment is that there is but one God, something observant Jews have always reminded themselves of daily (Deut 6:4-5). To worship something other than that One God is to play pretend; it is to pretend there is more than one God. But there isn't. (It may well be that images of Yahweh are being prohibited.)
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Comments
cinsere
October 10, 2009 11:01 AM

Unforunately many do not feel worthy enough to pray directly to
God they feel someone else must intercede on their behalf. And
many of them are taught in church concerning the way to pray.
I think God knows their hearts as he not only hears our prayers
he reads our hearts.

g8kepr9
October 10, 2009 1:32 PM

Dake's version..."Thou shalt not make unto thee ANY graven image, or ANY likeness OF ANY THING that is in heaven above, or that IS in the earth beneath, or that IS in the water under the earth."
Then the scripture goes on to address bowing down and worshiping these images.
IF WE DON'T MAKE/CREATE/OR CARVE ANY IMAGES THERE WOULD BE NO IMAGE TO IDOLIZE AND THERFORE NO DISRESPECT TO THE MOST HIGH!
This is not intellectual, there is no negotiating or bargaining here: no image...no idol...no sin. That goes for the church as well. No means No and not make unto thee ANY means ANY. Simple.

Nikonhermit
October 10, 2009 6:36 PM


"any likeness of anything that is in heaven above or that is on the earth beneath or that is in the water . . ."

Does this mean that if we interpret this literally, then we are in error when we make a photograph or a video? They are certainly likenesses?

Your Name
October 11, 2009 8:11 PM

God himself ask Moses to make a snake sculpture to cure the bitten, Whao God himself, that's the problem when scriptures are read literally without understanding. Then we have to throw our beloved photograph, videos and all the art made throughout the world that remember us of those who came before or are remember for their deeds. That includes throwing baseball players cards, posters, and on and on......

g8kepr9
October 12, 2009 10:35 PM

For Nikonhermit & Your Name: Nikonhermit first-The Dake Bible explains in the footnotes that scriptures should apply to the times. To take a picture of the sky that is used as a picture (my opinion) only...is just that. The likelyhood that someone could and even would idolize it is there but that's not the purpose the picture. To carve, hew or sculpture an image to worship or to bow down to an image to worship defines the purpose of the image. If we read the scripture (Dake) it clearly explains that we must apply the scripture to the times for these types of situations. Back when this was written there was obviously no cameras of any sort so we must understand that what you produce and it's purpose carries a lot of weight as well as what's in your heart.
Your Name: It appears that you have the priviledge of an UNDERSTANDING that wasn't shared. I understand that if I take the scriptures literally 1ST and then apply them to the times when apropriate rather than to my own selfish needs...it's takes some work and is generally not easy. On the other hand if the scriptures make what I do difficult or create a need for me to further apply myself by investigating, researching or do some additional work it may become easy for me to find that the literal application is not what was intended by the scribes.
I hope my replies have been with grace as I wish you all well in your search for the truth.

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Scot McKnight is a widely-recognized authority on the New Testament, early Christianity, and the historical Jesus. He is the Karl A. Olsson Professor in Religious Studies at North Park University (Chicago, Illinois). A popular and witty speaker, Dr. McKnight has given interviews on radios across the nation, has appeared on television, and is regularly asked to speak in local churches and educational events. Dr. McKnight obtained his Ph.D. at the University of Nottingham (1986). Click to continue reading Scot McKnight's Bio...

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