This post comes from Ian Spier, an ORU graduate:
The ORU scandal has many an alumni concerned–concerned that a university with already questionable credibility has now lost whatever shred of it remained, and concerned, as a result, that their degree (arguably, a good one) has been devalued.
I think, as alumni, that we SHOULD be worried, and our worry should motivate us into action. Much like shareholders in a corporation, ORU alumni are stakeholders in the university. We draw value from the piece of paper, the diploma, that has been granted us. We expect the administration–the president and the Board of Regents–to guard that value.
Here’s the glaring truth that ORU students are slow to grasp: that university exists for us. It is ours, not the Roberts’, not the Board’s, not Tulsa’s–ours. Here’s how it works:
- The Board of Regents exists to serve and guard the “public interest” (ORU is non-profit institution)
- The “public interest,” broadly, is the value of education to a society. Narrowly, it is the value of education to the particular students who choose to attend ( i.e., you and me).
- Therefore, the Board exists to serve the students and has a fiduciary responsibility to guard public monies, student monies, and the student interest.
- Given this, the Board appoints a president to run the university in accordance with the responsibility which has been entrusted to it. The president serves at the will of the Board, derives his (or her) authority from it, and must discharge his duties in accordance with the duties placed on the Board.
- Therefore, the president exists to serve the students and the guard the student and public interest.
One sees the obvious “thread.” Both the Board and the president exist because of the students. A university is not a fiefdom (“ministry”), headed by some feudal landlord (“televangelist”), who mandates services from his tenants (“students”). It is an institution accountable to, among other entities, society at large and the student body in particular.
While at ORU, it was drilled into our heads that “attendance at ORU is a privilege, not a right.” This maxim that the Roberts have forced on students is not only false, but also a false dichotomy. It is neither a “privilege” nor a “right” to attend ORU. It is a “choice.” When that choice is made, certain rights and duties attach, both on the part of the students and the administration. Students and alumni, then, have both the right and obligation to demand not only that the university be “accountable”–this is the baseline, the bare minimum–but that it promote a quality, viable, credible education. When the Board and/or president fail in their fiduciary responsibility, then they fail to discharge the duties for which their office exists in the first place.
The broader point of this analysis is this: leadership at ORU, and within the church more broadly, proceeds not on the notion of “appointment by God,” which only serves to make that leadership inviolable, insulated, and unaccountable; nor on the notion of “electoral accountability,” which would make leadership “political,” with all the attendant and well-known machinations. Rather, leadership and, correlatively, followership are social constructs. They are social choices we as Christians make each and every day. Leadership proceeds on what our collective ideas about leadership are. Those ideas are informed by Scripture; by our experience; by quasi-intrinsic notions of fairness, right, and justice; by history; and by plain, old common sense.
When in the course of church history and of the more recent history of a mission-oriented university, it becomes necessary to redefine how we “do” leadership, we should not balk at what has been placed in our lap. When traditional ecclesiological structures fail to serve the ends for which they were originally crafted (by the apostles and by a broader historical process), it behooves us to inquire into the nature of those structures, into the essence of the relationship subsisting between ourselves and our leaders, between “laity and clergy,” if you will. We have found in the present crisis that that relationship is far more fragile and attenuated than we thought. It becomes our duty to re-constitute it under changed, and changing, circumstances, guided by a spiritual and historical wisdom, and according the Scriptures due scrutiny.
I hope we, as the church, will set out on an iterative process of self-criticism. I hope we will see church structures and religious constructs not as ends or truths in themselves, but as embodiments of the truth (and the Truth) that each of us, in part, is privy to. If we are to make Christ known, we must ensure, every day, that we are not endorsing by our “social choices” leadership and ecclesiological models that perpetuate unaccountability. Transparency is not an event; it’s a process. We should be active for it, both now and going forward.
posted October 19, 2007 at 1:17 pm
I think, especially as an ORU alum, that Ian makes a fantastic series of points here. He does a great job deconstructing some of the more manipulative aspects of “leadership.”
It reminds me of a great many conversations I’ve had with other students while I was there and alumnus after about these very issues.
The king-making mentality we have as humans is in fact a social construct. God’s intent has always been based on one-to-one relationship (i.e., garden of eden and, post-fall, Christ being the second Adam to restore that opportunity for relationship). It’s our own need for power and influence that causes many of the problems we’re witnessing lately.
If ORU is smart, they’ll use this opportunity to reevaluate the manner in which they provide leadership, the way they use power and influence, and ultimately the way they model Christ’s leadership for those in their charge.
Eventually, if those in positions of influence act wisely, this could be the best thing that ever happened to the University. If they use the opportunity to learn from it and put qualified, wise, and ethical people in the right places, ORU could become a great university and one that actually is respected in the academic community.
Here’s to hoping.
posted October 19, 2007 at 1:45 pm
As an Oklahoman, I have been following the ORU debacle with interest. I hope that the university is able to get it’s mission straight in the future, for the sake of my many friends and acquaintances.
posted October 19, 2007 at 1:46 pm
I agree with Brandon’s assessment of Ian and ORU. In leadership, relationship is key. I am not a ORU attendee, or alumni, however, I have seen this mentallity in many a place, and unfortunately many of them being ministries. Thanks Ian, for such a great article. It needed to be addressed. Thanks for being a voice!
posted October 19, 2007 at 1:51 pm
Well said, Ian. No matter the instituion, we are to demand accountability. I know the board has heard from thousands of alumni like you and I. I only hope they are listening.
posted October 19, 2007 at 3:42 pm
Ditto. Also, Ian brings up some points regarding not both leadership and our obligations to exam that leadership – just at ORU, but other private higher education institutions as well as churches.
posted October 19, 2007 at 4:33 pm
Well said, Ian. You and your generation are “called” – you must rise up and make some changes. Our institutions cannot continue to contribute to society under present regimes. God give you and yours the wisdom, tact, intelligence, the pluck to see it through.
posted October 19, 2007 at 6:02 pm
“Every institution is the lengthened shadow of one man” according to Ralph Waldo Emerson. I believe he said it about the Society of Friends (Quakers) and George Fox, but it certainly applies more widely.
I hope that Ian and others can pull that college out from the particular shadow it is under, but it is far more easily said than done.
posted October 21, 2007 at 4:04 pm
Ian, I encourage you to post your thoughts on the ORU discussion group found on the ORU alumni website (if you haven’t already). I am an alumna. Great dialogue is occurring there – all alumni.
posted October 23, 2007 at 1:54 am
It’s nice to know that ORU, always a source of laughter for everyone who does not live in Oklahoma, continues to find ways to amuse us.