Ahhh, the age old question - why would a powerful, loving God allow bad things to happen to good people? Or, more simply - why does God allow suffering? The ancients and the moderns have written eloquently on these issues....
So true...there is a tremendous amount of suffering in this world that we could - COULD - eliminate. Take Uganda, for example. We could eliminate a lot of suffering there. We have the food, the money, the medicines, even the will to do so. However, there is the problem of local control. We could send enough food and medicine to ease suffering, but how much would ever reach those who needed it?
Indeed, we could do the very same thing in our own country, except that our elected officials would rather spend $10 billion per month on war instead of fixing humanitarian problems.
So yeah, it's not fair to blame God for certain types of suffering when He neither caused it nor is stopping us from relieving it.
What about something like a hurricane or volcano or tsunami that wipes out thousands of innocent people? Do we blame the victims for living in a place where a disaster might occur? Or what about a child with cancer? Do we simply blame nature that she has some cellular malfunction that will end her life before she can even comprehend what's happening to her?
There are all manner of events that can shake our faith. Some of these events we can clearly blame on the fault of humans and our free will. Some, however, are as yet mysterious enough that we still must look to place the blame on God's shoulders. He can take it. I just wish he'd give us a clue as to the answer for why He allows it?
Thinker
March 12, 2008 11:14 PM
Damn David - my kid with the bald head and the scars and tubes looked at me and asked -Why did God do this to me? And the worst part is that at some strange level I thought God had done it to her. What sins had I committed. What goodness had I neglected. But, I answered as the mother of an eight year would answer. God did not make this happen. it happened and God is in all those who love you and care for you and all the scientists who look for a cure for your cancer. That's the God part. So we forget and find little mild idols to distract us from being God's hand and heart in the world. My computer, the 60 or 70 books I want to read, that great meal I'm planning for the weekend for my family. They are not idols unless they keep me from God. Do they? Or are they a means to God. Are they a means of connecting me to God's creative love and a means of disconnecting me from those things I fear.
Is my prayer life intimately connected to God, or to the overstimulus that comes my way at every moment of the day. I hear TV as white noise so I can sleep; Books surround me, I'm online about an hour a day - is this in some strange way - a means of finding strength, of seeking the voice of God in others - is silence simply too fearful for many in my culture? I know that I long for silence - a place for the relationship with God to grow, to flourish. But the reality is - I hear God in the noise and experience him in the messiness of life. My dear friend, a nun, died last week. I would watch her score volleyball games or knit scarves for the poor, watched her play with my kitty - she had always wanted one of her very own, I watched to become weak and sick and finally she died. I always saw God in whatever thing she was doing because it came from a place in her that was a little deeper. In her death, I saw the mercy of God.
Looked at your pictures from Uganda. The child with the huge jaw tumor - same tumor my kid had - and God was there - right there in the picture. Saw the little kids with the clever cardboard pull toy - saw God in the love of whoever created that toy for those children. Saw it in the joy of those kids shaking the water bottles and saw God in their smiles. You saw it with smells and warmth and clear vision of suffering and you saw God most closely. So close to the face of God and yet you live! It is in the images, not the words that we will see the face of God. thank you for giving them to us.
We will act - on all of it. My first impulse was to quit my job and go back to nursing. then I realized I'm old and have a bad back and - nobody wants me on a hard trip. There are refugees here from the Sudan. They need a nurse and a teacher and voila - that's me. I may actually quit my job and do something else - because you showed me pictures of God in relationship and told me stories about that relationship and caused me to want to drop everything - except maybe my lovely Apple computer - ok I'll let it go - and go do something!!!! Big dramatic change is not possible anywhere - just change in increments of love. St. Teresa of Avila talks about the many tiny loving things we do each day that lead us to God. We all do the best we can. Sometimes we get the proverbial kick in the pants from some blog crazy guy who's seen it up close and we act a bit more. God is in the journey - not at the end of it.
Doug
March 12, 2008 11:36 PM
Without kids, I'm not sure I fully grasp evil but I always liked Augustine of Hippo's formulation that what we call evil is the deprivation of good rather than its opposite. Thinker, I'm always humbled when you write about your daughter then and now.
Ralph Nader
March 13, 2008 12:00 AM
I think the only reality is God.
Our illusions drive us mad.
We are really one and our denial of that causes pain and illusions.
In all sincerity, I recommend A COURSE IN MIRACLES.
Rocks In My Dryer
March 13, 2008 12:55 AM
Last week I was having a similar discourse with God, and I found myself crying, "WHY WON'T YOU JUST DO SOMETHING?" I felt a little whisper: "I am." The entire arc of human history is His plan to redeem the world. He's just not done yet. But the plan is in place, it's right on schedule...and I know who's going to win!
Linda Sue
March 13, 2008 7:20 AM
Oh David Kuo - you touched my heart again today. I've been worrying (read that praying and thinking) about you - good to know you've apparently reached that bottom spot from which you can climb back up. Yes we are the ones doing the crud - why isn't a useful question - I know the intellectually superior feel why is THE question, after 60 years of life I find that what can I do is the question. Shannon's response is great and Thinker - bless you and thank you. We cannot gain salvation by works - but if we have faith and not works we are not showing anything. Fire insurance (not going to hell) isn't a good policy.
Michael
March 13, 2008 11:11 AM
At fifteen, I set my heart on learning.
At thirty, I made my stand.
At forty, I cast aside all doubt.
At fifty, I knew heaven's decrees.
At sixty, my ears were in accord.
At seventy, I followed the desires of my mind and heart without
over-stepping right.
I think the preeminent question that each person should ask in early adulthood is "What is my stand in life to be?" For Confucius he thought that his best contribution (stand) was to be in government and pursued it with vigor only to to find himself in a system where he was ignored and eventually insulted to the point of departure. Afterwards, he followed a humble path of teaching and helping others in their journey where he was not really taken seriously by more than a handful of followers even up to his death. However, for two millenniums following his death, his moral teachings seeped into the very bedrock of Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese consciousness.
Confucius like Jesus and Socrates never wrote a book -- they never would have found tenure at a University. Each were willing to die for their beliefs and two actually did. The power of these three great moral teachers (one having the distinct advantage of actually being Deity) is that they wrote their teachings on the hearts of others knowing that if they could not make believers of others then their message was as good as dead. Confucius said that though he had never met a truly wise man, he was content enough to meet benevolent men. In the same manner, he advocated a government in which the sovereign is benevolent and honorable and the subjects are respectful and obedient.
I find it interesting that unlike Socrates who was executed over a religious controversy, Confucius never referenced any higher power as the basis of why benevolence or the path of truth mattered. Yet his highest virtues (truth and justice, industry and self-denial, moderation and public duty) closely mirror those of Socrates (justice, moderation, wisdom, courage). So, perhaps for those who are seeking there is a universal set of truths written by a Deity who chose the tablets of men's hearts over those of stone or parchment?
In Proverbs 14:34 we read: "Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people." This truth could be stated as predictably as Newton's Third Law. There is a cause and effect in motion here that is by no means mystic. Men, using their energy to find purpose and meaning in order to make their stand in this world ultimately dictate the state of the world. In the meantime, evil men having no greater purpose than to satiate the pangs of their appetites make their choices to kill,steal, and destroy life.
However, God in his grace chooses to intervene in the affairs of men as He wills (no formula here), and in his mercy he spares men for a time from an accounting of their deeds. Some things are his business and others are ours. I think to often, we look upwards for a Saviour as though our lease is about to expire on this earth. Perhaps if we acted as though we were owners and not tenants we would get about the hard renovations that are necessary.
Trish Ryan
March 13, 2008 1:19 PM
Hey David--I'm pretty sure the answer isn't in THE COURSE IN MIRACLES, but I think it's right in the heart of what God said to you. Thanks for the reminder.
And (on an unrelated note) I need to touch base w/ you re: upcoming DC events, but I know we've had some emails bounce in the past. Drop me a line when you have a free minute?
*Loreli*
March 13, 2008 1:58 PM
You have found the answer to what will make you truly effective in your work for God - that God's will is carried out in you.
Thanks for piercing through our hearts and minds again.
Friar_Tuck
March 13, 2008 2:02 PM
Thanks so much. Your thoughts speak to my heart.
Larry Parker
March 13, 2008 4:48 PM
I know this is a bit blithe when I think of your amazing experience, David, but ...
Don't you think sick and starving children in Uganda are "easy" to explain compared (I say "easy" because the key is the inscrutable comparison) to this? (HTTP://)
how can one square free will with the omniscience of god?
if god knows all, he knows your fate, which means that you lack free will. even if you believe you're choosing a particular fate (by virtue of not knowing the future), if god knows what it will be, then you are fated to make that choice no matter what. if you change your mind about a particular path and choose another, god already knew that would happen to. in fact, if god is omniscient, then he knows whether you are going to hell before you've ever even been born, which obviates hell unless god is a sadist (i.e. creating people for the express purpose of sending them to hell forever after 60 or 70 years).
thus there is no free will if god is omniscient.
an old challenge, but one that has not been blunted by time. perhaps christians will have to rethink their theology?
PatientWitness
March 13, 2008 9:39 PM
I agree with *whattodo* that the concept of a physical Hell where souls go for eternal punishment is silly and superstitious. However, just because God is omniscient it does not follow that free will is destroyed.
God stands outside our simple notion of time, perhaps in an analogous manner to how we 3 dimensional beings stand outside a 2 dimensional Flatland. Just because God knows what our choice will be doesn't mean that we are not freely making a choice. For example, suppose I have to decide between buying a red shirt or a blue shirt. It could be that God knows which shirt I will buy because He stands outside of time and knows what will happen as if it already did happen from His reference frame. That doesn't negate the fact that I still have a choice to make in my reference frame of which color shirt to buy.
Kurt
March 13, 2008 10:13 PM
David --
Have you read "Mountains Beyond Mountains?" I was surprised to come across this quote; surprised because I'd never heard it before and I think it distills your point down with amazing conciseness:
"How could a just God permit great misery? The Haitian peasants answered with a proverb: 'Bondye konn bay, men li pa konn separe,' in literal translation, 'God gives but doesn't share.' This meant, as Farmer would later explain it, 'God gives us humans everything we need to flourish, but he's not the one who's supposed to divvy up the loot. That charge was laid upon us.'"
God gives, but doesn't share.
Albert the Abstainer
March 14, 2008 12:14 AM
If God is omnipresent, then God is always in all places and times. There is nothing but God. So God inhabits the places and times of suffering as well as joy. Suffering is an essential aspect of the Divine, as it is of the sentient beings that inhabit the earth.
Unfolding reveals the hidden.
As for free will; that is a bit of a paradox. While everyone subjectively has a sense of choice, it is all the events that are unfolding in the universe that bring each person to their present state. It is sufficient that we have a subjective experience of choosing, it does not follow that we actually alter the course of events through that sense of choosing.
All expresses the Divine, for in the beginning there is One and that One is alone and complete in itself. The universe is merely the means by which that One expresses and experiences itself.
Albert the Abstainer
March 14, 2008 12:18 AM
David, if your deep query leads to mercy and love from you towards the suffering, it is the finest gift that God can give. Through it you are trans-formed to become love and mercy.
What you ask of God, God asks of God.
klauden
March 14, 2008 4:37 AM
David, yes, you are walking that long lonely road to understanding
why GOD does not cure all, feed all, clothe and shelter all his
children. ITS BECAUSE WE ARE SUPPOSED TO DO IT. HE justs gives us
the means and the smarts to make it happen-or, painfully[in most cases] NOT happen.
The commentary/teachings of R.C.Sproul and Ravi Zachairas are enlightning. Both have web sites David. And both, i humbly submit, are two of Americas' most read Apologetics. "The Holiness of God" is superb!
You're not alone my friend. Many, many of us are struggling with this
puzzling question. Just how do we humans help each other;whether it be
10k miles from us or around the corner where we reside. Perhaps the answer is 'One Person at a Time.'
Best Regards,
klauden-
Michael
March 14, 2008 8:06 AM
God is omniscient (He knows all): He lives outside of time which he created and space which he also created. He knows the hearts of men as well as the hairs on their head. He knows when a sparrow falls to the ground. He knows the stars and calls them by name. While each of the statements above can be backed by chapter and verse, I think this fits into most people's conception. People to not want a befuddled God who is taken off guard by the affairs of men.
God is omnipresent(He is everywhere): In order to know all, you have to see all. That is the extent of this attribute of God. People often seem to get this confused with God then being forced to intervene. Remember, currently heaven is only place where God reigns and intervenes Supremely. Heaven can actually be defined as the place where God reigns. In a more scattered form, God reigns in the hearts of men who give him place. But regardless, he sees.
God is omnipotent(He is all-powerful): God is able to intervene decisively in time, and out of time he holds all authority. We often presume that our meager existence on this earth is on par with the eternal existence of God. It is because of our insistence that we are strong and capable and able in our own strength to do anything that God must allow things to happen to reveal our frailty. In that, it is his intent for us to realize that he is the only all-powerful being in the universe.
God has a free-will (He does as he chooses inside of his character): God is not a genie nor a formula. He can neither be summoned to do the bidding of man nor can he be manipulated to get the right output. He, for his own reason, does what he chooses to do. BUT, he keeps his word! His promises are certain and dependable and ultimately provide for the salvation of man from all sorts of calamities.
Man has a free-will (Man does as he chooses with consequence): Mankind often acts inconsistently, immaturely, and for short-sighted goals. But each man has the gift of choice as to how he will pro-act and re-act as in what he will do and how he will respond to what is being done around him. Men get the choice of which value system they will embrace and ultimately what will mark their existence. As a man chooses to live according to God's principles, God is able to reign in that man's life and bring a piece of heaven to his existence.
Eleanor
March 14, 2008 8:19 AM
David, this is why your blog continues to be my favorite. I so appreciate that you share your journey with Jesus with your readers.
Faith challening times,those times when we can't pray, when we can't see/hear/feel/sense God seem to be the worst, but I'm discovering they are the best. We feel so alone and lost and angry, and THEN comes that matter-of-fact truth-voice that He just drops into our consciousness. But it comes only after we've been brought to nothingness and are ready to hear it. I don't pray for these moments; I've only had two in all my 40 yrs. But they have changed the course of my life each time. Thanks for sharing with us the road that He's taking you down. You comfort, you challenge, and you strengthen the Body by doing so.
Thinker, I love your posts. I wish I could sit down with you and a big pot of coffee/tea and pile of Bibles and books and talk about God and family and faith and reason! God Bless you.
Randy Elrod
March 14, 2008 9:48 AM
David,
Ahhhh. I can truly say that I empathize with your journey. My bitterness toward God for what seems a lifetime of silence.
I am thankful for this post and your honesty. Most "Christians" I know will not admit their struggle with God. I have come to realize we are afraid God is not big enough to handle our struggles.
I am very slowly realizing that God is big enough for me to wrestle him and that if I am searching and fighting for truth, eventually in that search, if He truly is truth, I will gently fall back into his hands, no matter how hard I question and wrestle.
Randy (A fellow Uganda traveler)
whittakerwoman
March 14, 2008 1:42 PM
Good words my friend. Don't you just love when God speaks so few words but yet they make so many questions so clear. Thank you for sharing his words with you. I know they spoke to me too. So thank you for being honest and open. We can't wait to get together soon! H
Michael M
March 14, 2008 2:14 PM
There are many things that "we" allow.
Tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, plagues, birth defects, and many more are NOT things that "we" allow.
That's God.
The free will argument doesn't touch this: the misery that God and only God inflicts on his children.
My moral sense, the one that God gave me, becomes viciously angry at this senseless cruelty. Why would God bestow the gift of a conscience, and then tune this conscience so as to be furious at the cruelty of its creator?
Michelle
March 15, 2008 7:05 PM
Tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricnes...
Those things are a result of SIN in the earth, NOT GOD! They were not present in the garden of Eden BEFORE Adam sinned.
Just a thought.
c kitty
March 16, 2008 11:36 PM
Earthquakes, tornadoes, even birth defects are the normal events of a natural world and have nothing to do with good and evil. They may not all be within our control as to their occurrence, but the ability to avoid being harmed by such events is within our ability, and thus our obligation. If we spent less of our resources on war, entertainment and self-satisfaction, and more on studying these events, we might today be more advanced in our ability to keep the negative effects at a minimum.
I believe that God has presented us with many challenges as well as the choice in how to use our curiosity and intelligence. Many choose to spend their lives in pursuits that benefit lives while other choose to spend their lives feeding thier own indulgences. It's about where we focus. It's not God's job to step in and fix things where we have failed to do what we can do. If, on occassion, He does choose to do so we should be grateful rather than demanding that he do so more often at our behest.
Andy Welik
March 18, 2008 12:37 PM
Nobody should blame infinitely Holy, Almighty God for the evils and sufferings of this world, be they tsunamis or deaf and blind babies or any other things like cancers or plane crashes!
We need to remember that after God created everything He said " It is very good," (Genesis 1:31).
When a God Who is infinitely all-knowing declares that something is very good, it means that it is INFINITELY good because infinitely good "hands" made the thing. It's the same as dirty hands cannot make clean objects. Try writing a few words on a pure white sheet of paper while your hand is covered with black soot or brown dirt. This means simply that the infinitely "clean" hands of Almighty God created or made an infinitely good universe to start off with.
The evils and the disasters we experience in this world, therefore did not come from the hands of that infinitely good Almighty God. It came from an infinitely evil person and his name is Satan according to the Holy Bible.
Please read about it in the very first few chapters of the very first book of the Holy Bible.
By the way, there is no other book in the whole world which explains so clearly and so simply why there is evil and suffering in this world.
Delta
December 16, 2008 12:48 AM
Well, my 2 cents: I'm a strong believer in destiny, cos a lot of things I have seen and experienced can only be explained by it. And the man was right above, to be raising a point on what is the "choice" that you have, when your actions are already guided/decided. Also, say a man has committed a lot of sins, and as a means of punishment, he is to meet with an accident. Now the person who runs him down is just doing his "job" (however unknowingly - that he would be running our man down). Why would it be then used against him?
All said and considered, it is my humble opinion that god is a very very powerful, but extremely bored, egoistic, egotist (why else in your "guides to your kids", would you ask them to "Pray to you, and all would be fine"? - they're your kids, you gave them the problem - solve it for them!). Also, and if the earlier text wasnt blasphemous, this probably is - god, to me, is a psychopath and a sadist as well. I can think of no other description for an entity that creates life forms, inflicts endless pain, and sits aside and watches the show. Just when its getting a little boring - he hurts you again - scorching you from there, amputating you from here, checking how long you can hold out. And do notice how your moments of happiness are far outnumbered by moments of grief (yeah pls. dont give me - happy-times-go-faster-than-the-sad-ones). This is cos, in the chief objective of causing pain(physical and otherwise), it is at times a heightened ecstasy when you induce the subject to extreme happiness, and then suddenly give them a whole lot of grief.
Since he is powerful, i submit to him. I am not a fool. But I dont respect god. I feel as of today, before I decide to turn evil, I am a far better person than god. And all who pray to him "religiously" depress me to no end! As they look to me like sad, desperate, people, crippled by bullets still lodged in their knee caps dragging themselves on the floor, inching towards the shooter, begging him to please - oh please - not shoot them further.
This is awful. Life, I mean.
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So true...there is a tremendous amount of suffering in this world that we could - COULD - eliminate. Take Uganda, for example. We could eliminate a lot of suffering there. We have the food, the money, the medicines, even the will to do so. However, there is the problem of local control. We could send enough food and medicine to ease suffering, but how much would ever reach those who needed it?
Indeed, we could do the very same thing in our own country, except that our elected officials would rather spend $10 billion per month on war instead of fixing humanitarian problems.
So yeah, it's not fair to blame God for certain types of suffering when He neither caused it nor is stopping us from relieving it.
What about something like a hurricane or volcano or tsunami that wipes out thousands of innocent people? Do we blame the victims for living in a place where a disaster might occur? Or what about a child with cancer? Do we simply blame nature that she has some cellular malfunction that will end her life before she can even comprehend what's happening to her?
There are all manner of events that can shake our faith. Some of these events we can clearly blame on the fault of humans and our free will. Some, however, are as yet mysterious enough that we still must look to place the blame on God's shoulders. He can take it. I just wish he'd give us a clue as to the answer for why He allows it?
Damn David - my kid with the bald head and the scars and tubes looked at me and asked -Why did God do this to me? And the worst part is that at some strange level I thought God had done it to her. What sins had I committed. What goodness had I neglected. But, I answered as the mother of an eight year would answer. God did not make this happen. it happened and God is in all those who love you and care for you and all the scientists who look for a cure for your cancer. That's the God part. So we forget and find little mild idols to distract us from being God's hand and heart in the world. My computer, the 60 or 70 books I want to read, that great meal I'm planning for the weekend for my family. They are not idols unless they keep me from God. Do they? Or are they a means to God. Are they a means of connecting me to God's creative love and a means of disconnecting me from those things I fear.
Is my prayer life intimately connected to God, or to the overstimulus that comes my way at every moment of the day. I hear TV as white noise so I can sleep; Books surround me, I'm online about an hour a day - is this in some strange way - a means of finding strength, of seeking the voice of God in others - is silence simply too fearful for many in my culture? I know that I long for silence - a place for the relationship with God to grow, to flourish. But the reality is - I hear God in the noise and experience him in the messiness of life. My dear friend, a nun, died last week. I would watch her score volleyball games or knit scarves for the poor, watched her play with my kitty - she had always wanted one of her very own, I watched to become weak and sick and finally she died. I always saw God in whatever thing she was doing because it came from a place in her that was a little deeper. In her death, I saw the mercy of God.
Looked at your pictures from Uganda. The child with the huge jaw tumor - same tumor my kid had - and God was there - right there in the picture. Saw the little kids with the clever cardboard pull toy - saw God in the love of whoever created that toy for those children. Saw it in the joy of those kids shaking the water bottles and saw God in their smiles. You saw it with smells and warmth and clear vision of suffering and you saw God most closely. So close to the face of God and yet you live! It is in the images, not the words that we will see the face of God. thank you for giving them to us.
We will act - on all of it. My first impulse was to quit my job and go back to nursing. then I realized I'm old and have a bad back and - nobody wants me on a hard trip. There are refugees here from the Sudan. They need a nurse and a teacher and voila - that's me. I may actually quit my job and do something else - because you showed me pictures of God in relationship and told me stories about that relationship and caused me to want to drop everything - except maybe my lovely Apple computer - ok I'll let it go - and go do something!!!! Big dramatic change is not possible anywhere - just change in increments of love. St. Teresa of Avila talks about the many tiny loving things we do each day that lead us to God. We all do the best we can. Sometimes we get the proverbial kick in the pants from some blog crazy guy who's seen it up close and we act a bit more. God is in the journey - not at the end of it.
Without kids, I'm not sure I fully grasp evil but I always liked Augustine of Hippo's formulation that what we call evil is the deprivation of good rather than its opposite. Thinker, I'm always humbled when you write about your daughter then and now.
I think the only reality is God.
Our illusions drive us mad.
We are really one and our denial of that causes pain and illusions.
In all sincerity, I recommend A COURSE IN MIRACLES.
Last week I was having a similar discourse with God, and I found myself crying, "WHY WON'T YOU JUST DO SOMETHING?" I felt a little whisper: "I am." The entire arc of human history is His plan to redeem the world. He's just not done yet. But the plan is in place, it's right on schedule...and I know who's going to win!
Oh David Kuo - you touched my heart again today. I've been worrying (read that praying and thinking) about you - good to know you've apparently reached that bottom spot from which you can climb back up. Yes we are the ones doing the crud - why isn't a useful question - I know the intellectually superior feel why is THE question, after 60 years of life I find that what can I do is the question. Shannon's response is great and Thinker - bless you and thank you. We cannot gain salvation by works - but if we have faith and not works we are not showing anything. Fire insurance (not going to hell) isn't a good policy.
At fifteen, I set my heart on learning.
At thirty, I made my stand.
At forty, I cast aside all doubt.
At fifty, I knew heaven's decrees.
At sixty, my ears were in accord.
At seventy, I followed the desires of my mind and heart without
over-stepping right.
-- Confucius more...
I think the preeminent question that each person should ask in early adulthood is "What is my stand in life to be?" For Confucius he thought that his best contribution (stand) was to be in government and pursued it with vigor only to to find himself in a system where he was ignored and eventually insulted to the point of departure. Afterwards, he followed a humble path of teaching and helping others in their journey where he was not really taken seriously by more than a handful of followers even up to his death. However, for two millenniums following his death, his moral teachings seeped into the very bedrock of Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese consciousness.
Confucius like Jesus and Socrates never wrote a book -- they never would have found tenure at a University. Each were willing to die for their beliefs and two actually did. The power of these three great moral teachers (one having the distinct advantage of actually being Deity) is that they wrote their teachings on the hearts of others knowing that if they could not make believers of others then their message was as good as dead. Confucius said that though he had never met a truly wise man, he was content enough to meet benevolent men. In the same manner, he advocated a government in which the sovereign is benevolent and honorable and the subjects are respectful and obedient.
I find it interesting that unlike Socrates who was executed over a religious controversy, Confucius never referenced any higher power as the basis of why benevolence or the path of truth mattered. Yet his highest virtues (truth and justice, industry and self-denial, moderation and public duty) closely mirror those of Socrates (justice, moderation, wisdom, courage). So, perhaps for those who are seeking there is a universal set of truths written by a Deity who chose the tablets of men's hearts over those of stone or parchment?
In Proverbs 14:34 we read: "Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people." This truth could be stated as predictably as Newton's Third Law. There is a cause and effect in motion here that is by no means mystic. Men, using their energy to find purpose and meaning in order to make their stand in this world ultimately dictate the state of the world. In the meantime, evil men having no greater purpose than to satiate the pangs of their appetites make their choices to kill,steal, and destroy life.
However, God in his grace chooses to intervene in the affairs of men as He wills (no formula here), and in his mercy he spares men for a time from an accounting of their deeds. Some things are his business and others are ours. I think to often, we look upwards for a Saviour as though our lease is about to expire on this earth. Perhaps if we acted as though we were owners and not tenants we would get about the hard renovations that are necessary.
Hey David--I'm pretty sure the answer isn't in THE COURSE IN MIRACLES, but I think it's right in the heart of what God said to you. Thanks for the reminder.
And (on an unrelated note) I need to touch base w/ you re: upcoming DC events, but I know we've had some emails bounce in the past. Drop me a line when you have a free minute?
You have found the answer to what will make you truly effective in your work for God - that God's will is carried out in you.
Thanks for piercing through our hearts and minds again.
Thanks so much. Your thoughts speak to my heart.
I know this is a bit blithe when I think of your amazing experience, David, but ...
Don't you think sick and starving children in Uganda are "easy" to explain compared (I say "easy" because the key is the inscrutable comparison) to this? (HTTP://)
blog.beliefnet.com/beyondblue/2008/03/liza-mundy-the-marriage-vow.html
how can one square free will with the omniscience of god?
if god knows all, he knows your fate, which means that you lack free will. even if you believe you're choosing a particular fate (by virtue of not knowing the future), if god knows what it will be, then you are fated to make that choice no matter what. if you change your mind about a particular path and choose another, god already knew that would happen to. in fact, if god is omniscient, then he knows whether you are going to hell before you've ever even been born, which obviates hell unless god is a sadist (i.e. creating people for the express purpose of sending them to hell forever after 60 or 70 years).
thus there is no free will if god is omniscient.
an old challenge, but one that has not been blunted by time. perhaps christians will have to rethink their theology?
I agree with *whattodo* that the concept of a physical Hell where souls go for eternal punishment is silly and superstitious. However, just because God is omniscient it does not follow that free will is destroyed.
God stands outside our simple notion of time, perhaps in an analogous manner to how we 3 dimensional beings stand outside a 2 dimensional Flatland. Just because God knows what our choice will be doesn't mean that we are not freely making a choice. For example, suppose I have to decide between buying a red shirt or a blue shirt. It could be that God knows which shirt I will buy because He stands outside of time and knows what will happen as if it already did happen from His reference frame. That doesn't negate the fact that I still have a choice to make in my reference frame of which color shirt to buy.
David --
Have you read "Mountains Beyond Mountains?" I was surprised to come across this quote; surprised because I'd never heard it before and I think it distills your point down with amazing conciseness:
"How could a just God permit great misery? The Haitian peasants answered with a proverb: 'Bondye konn bay, men li pa konn separe,' in literal translation, 'God gives but doesn't share.' This meant, as Farmer would later explain it, 'God gives us humans everything we need to flourish, but he's not the one who's supposed to divvy up the loot. That charge was laid upon us.'"
God gives, but doesn't share.
If God is omnipresent, then God is always in all places and times. There is nothing but God. So God inhabits the places and times of suffering as well as joy. Suffering is an essential aspect of the Divine, as it is of the sentient beings that inhabit the earth.
Unfolding reveals the hidden.
As for free will; that is a bit of a paradox. While everyone subjectively has a sense of choice, it is all the events that are unfolding in the universe that bring each person to their present state. It is sufficient that we have a subjective experience of choosing, it does not follow that we actually alter the course of events through that sense of choosing.
All expresses the Divine, for in the beginning there is One and that One is alone and complete in itself. The universe is merely the means by which that One expresses and experiences itself.
David, if your deep query leads to mercy and love from you towards the suffering, it is the finest gift that God can give. Through it you are trans-formed to become love and mercy.
What you ask of God, God asks of God.
David, yes, you are walking that long lonely road to understanding
why GOD does not cure all, feed all, clothe and shelter all his
children. ITS BECAUSE WE ARE SUPPOSED TO DO IT. HE justs gives us
the means and the smarts to make it happen-or, painfully[in most cases] NOT happen.
The commentary/teachings of R.C.Sproul and Ravi Zachairas are enlightning. Both have web sites David. And both, i humbly submit, are two of Americas' most read Apologetics. "The Holiness of God" is superb!
You're not alone my friend. Many, many of us are struggling with this
puzzling question. Just how do we humans help each other;whether it be
10k miles from us or around the corner where we reside. Perhaps the answer is 'One Person at a Time.'
Best Regards,
klauden-
God is omniscient (He knows all): He lives outside of time which he created and space which he also created. He knows the hearts of men as well as the hairs on their head. He knows when a sparrow falls to the ground. He knows the stars and calls them by name. While each of the statements above can be backed by chapter and verse, I think this fits into most people's conception. People to not want a befuddled God who is taken off guard by the affairs of men.
God is omnipresent(He is everywhere): In order to know all, you have to see all. That is the extent of this attribute of God. People often seem to get this confused with God then being forced to intervene. Remember, currently heaven is only place where God reigns and intervenes Supremely. Heaven can actually be defined as the place where God reigns. In a more scattered form, God reigns in the hearts of men who give him place. But regardless, he sees.
God is omnipotent(He is all-powerful): God is able to intervene decisively in time, and out of time he holds all authority. We often presume that our meager existence on this earth is on par with the eternal existence of God. It is because of our insistence that we are strong and capable and able in our own strength to do anything that God must allow things to happen to reveal our frailty. In that, it is his intent for us to realize that he is the only all-powerful being in the universe.
God has a free-will (He does as he chooses inside of his character): God is not a genie nor a formula. He can neither be summoned to do the bidding of man nor can he be manipulated to get the right output. He, for his own reason, does what he chooses to do. BUT, he keeps his word! His promises are certain and dependable and ultimately provide for the salvation of man from all sorts of calamities.
Man has a free-will (Man does as he chooses with consequence): Mankind often acts inconsistently, immaturely, and for short-sighted goals. But each man has the gift of choice as to how he will pro-act and re-act as in what he will do and how he will respond to what is being done around him. Men get the choice of which value system they will embrace and ultimately what will mark their existence. As a man chooses to live according to God's principles, God is able to reign in that man's life and bring a piece of heaven to his existence.
David, this is why your blog continues to be my favorite. I so appreciate that you share your journey with Jesus with your readers.
Faith challening times,those times when we can't pray, when we can't see/hear/feel/sense God seem to be the worst, but I'm discovering they are the best. We feel so alone and lost and angry, and THEN comes that matter-of-fact truth-voice that He just drops into our consciousness. But it comes only after we've been brought to nothingness and are ready to hear it. I don't pray for these moments; I've only had two in all my 40 yrs. But they have changed the course of my life each time. Thanks for sharing with us the road that He's taking you down. You comfort, you challenge, and you strengthen the Body by doing so.
Thinker, I love your posts. I wish I could sit down with you and a big pot of coffee/tea and pile of Bibles and books and talk about God and family and faith and reason! God Bless you.
David,
Ahhhh. I can truly say that I empathize with your journey. My bitterness toward God for what seems a lifetime of silence.
I am thankful for this post and your honesty. Most "Christians" I know will not admit their struggle with God. I have come to realize we are afraid God is not big enough to handle our struggles.
I am very slowly realizing that God is big enough for me to wrestle him and that if I am searching and fighting for truth, eventually in that search, if He truly is truth, I will gently fall back into his hands, no matter how hard I question and wrestle.
Randy (A fellow Uganda traveler)
Good words my friend. Don't you just love when God speaks so few words but yet they make so many questions so clear. Thank you for sharing his words with you. I know they spoke to me too. So thank you for being honest and open. We can't wait to get together soon! H
There are many things that "we" allow.
Tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, plagues, birth defects, and many more are NOT things that "we" allow.
That's God.
The free will argument doesn't touch this: the misery that God and only God inflicts on his children.
My moral sense, the one that God gave me, becomes viciously angry at this senseless cruelty. Why would God bestow the gift of a conscience, and then tune this conscience so as to be furious at the cruelty of its creator?
Tsunamis, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricnes...
Those things are a result of SIN in the earth, NOT GOD! They were not present in the garden of Eden BEFORE Adam sinned.
Just a thought.
Earthquakes, tornadoes, even birth defects are the normal events of a natural world and have nothing to do with good and evil. They may not all be within our control as to their occurrence, but the ability to avoid being harmed by such events is within our ability, and thus our obligation. If we spent less of our resources on war, entertainment and self-satisfaction, and more on studying these events, we might today be more advanced in our ability to keep the negative effects at a minimum.
I believe that God has presented us with many challenges as well as the choice in how to use our curiosity and intelligence. Many choose to spend their lives in pursuits that benefit lives while other choose to spend their lives feeding thier own indulgences. It's about where we focus. It's not God's job to step in and fix things where we have failed to do what we can do. If, on occassion, He does choose to do so we should be grateful rather than demanding that he do so more often at our behest.
Nobody should blame infinitely Holy, Almighty God for the evils and sufferings of this world, be they tsunamis or deaf and blind babies or any other things like cancers or plane crashes!
We need to remember that after God created everything He said " It is very good," (Genesis 1:31).
When a God Who is infinitely all-knowing declares that something is very good, it means that it is INFINITELY good because infinitely good "hands" made the thing. It's the same as dirty hands cannot make clean objects. Try writing a few words on a pure white sheet of paper while your hand is covered with black soot or brown dirt. This means simply that the infinitely "clean" hands of Almighty God created or made an infinitely good universe to start off with.
The evils and the disasters we experience in this world, therefore did not come from the hands of that infinitely good Almighty God. It came from an infinitely evil person and his name is Satan according to the Holy Bible.
Please read about it in the very first few chapters of the very first book of the Holy Bible.
By the way, there is no other book in the whole world which explains so clearly and so simply why there is evil and suffering in this world.
Well, my 2 cents: I'm a strong believer in destiny, cos a lot of things I have seen and experienced can only be explained by it. And the man was right above, to be raising a point on what is the "choice" that you have, when your actions are already guided/decided. Also, say a man has committed a lot of sins, and as a means of punishment, he is to meet with an accident. Now the person who runs him down is just doing his "job" (however unknowingly - that he would be running our man down). Why would it be then used against him?
All said and considered, it is my humble opinion that god is a very very powerful, but extremely bored, egoistic, egotist (why else in your "guides to your kids", would you ask them to "Pray to you, and all would be fine"? - they're your kids, you gave them the problem - solve it for them!). Also, and if the earlier text wasnt blasphemous, this probably is - god, to me, is a psychopath and a sadist as well. I can think of no other description for an entity that creates life forms, inflicts endless pain, and sits aside and watches the show. Just when its getting a little boring - he hurts you again - scorching you from there, amputating you from here, checking how long you can hold out. And do notice how your moments of happiness are far outnumbered by moments of grief (yeah pls. dont give me - happy-times-go-faster-than-the-sad-ones). This is cos, in the chief objective of causing pain(physical and otherwise), it is at times a heightened ecstasy when you induce the subject to extreme happiness, and then suddenly give them a whole lot of grief.
Since he is powerful, i submit to him. I am not a fool. But I dont respect god. I feel as of today, before I decide to turn evil, I am a far better person than god. And all who pray to him "religiously" depress me to no end! As they look to me like sad, desperate, people, crippled by bullets still lodged in their knee caps dragging themselves on the floor, inching towards the shooter, begging him to please - oh please - not shoot them further.
This is awful. Life, I mean.
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