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Monday October 5, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Why Are Jews Liberals?

I review Norman Podhoretz provocative and engaging new book, Why Are Jews Liberals?, in the current issue of National Review. (By subscription only for the moment but you can read the review on the Discovery Institute website.) In a nutshell, my answer to the question posed by the book is this:

Podhoretz too quickly dismisses the most popular explanation, favored by Jewish liberals themselves, that there is an essential Jewish quality -- compassion -- to which liberalism, or least liberal rhetoric, speaks in a way conservatism doesn't. This isn't necessarily to say Jews are more compassionate, but rather that we think of ourselves that way. The Talmud goes so far as to say if you meet someone claiming to be a Jew who shows no mercy to the needy, you should consider his lineage suspect: "Be certain he is not a descendant of our forefather Abraham" (Beitzah 32b). Maimonides codifies the observation as a matter of Jewish law.
 


But the contributing factor that Podhoretz leaves out entirely, and I find this surprising from the author of a book with the title Making It, is the social prestige conferred by one political stance as compared to the other. "One of the longest journeys in the world is the journey from Brooklyn to Manhattan -- or at least from certain neighborhoods in Brooklyn to certain parts of Manhattan," goes the memorable and very Jewish opening sentence in Podhoretz's memoir.

Friday October 2, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

The Madness of Robert Joe Halderman

There are any number of angles you could take on the sensational story of Robert Joe Halderman's unsuccessful bid to extort $2 million from David Letterman. I was struck by Halderman's astonishing madness, if he is guilty as charged, in thinking he would ever really get away with it.

In the Talmud's tractate Sotah (3a), Reish Lakish expounds an ambiguity in the Biblical text as teaching, "A person does not commit a transgression unless a spirit of madness [or foolishness, shtut] enters him." The source of the idea is Numbers 33:6, which refers to "Any man whose wife shall go astray" and commit adultery. In the original unvowelized text of the Hebrew Bible, the word for "go astray" can equally be read as "act foolishly."

Isn't this true in your own experience? Certainly in mine. When we do wrong, it's often as if a certain rational faculty in us had been temporarily removed. You wonder afterward, "How could I have done that?"

Wednesday September 23, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Irving Kristol, Darwin Doubter, RIP

If you're ever given a choice between seeing one of two doctors about a health concern, with all else about them being apparently equal, you'd be well advised to choose the older one. Oh but won't the young guy have all the latest techniques and therapies at his disposal, fresh from med school? Maybe or maybe not. What's more likely, and more important, is that the seasoned practitioner will have wisdom and experience of the human condition.

So too in the political world of conservatism, where you have "neocons," "paleocons," and "theocons." Those distinctions have always seemed a bit spurious to me, having to do more with preferences in personal style and social networking than anything else. A more important distinction may be between generationally older conservatives and younger ones.

The thought is prompted by the death of conservative icon Irving Kristol. The older conservatives, like Kristol and his wife Gertrude Himmelfarb, William F. Buckley, Richard John Neuhaus, Robert Bork, and others had (or have) a broader view and didn't miss the forest for the trees. They were also Darwin-doubters. It's the younger ones who are so focused on inert policy details that big philosophical issues mostly pass over their (or rather, our) heads. That, or they're too intimidated or impressed by the culture around us to think fundamentally about the most important questions.

On the Darwin issue in particular, the explanation may also have something to do with the fact that former lefties like Kristol, or daring intellectual nonconformists like Buckley, had already shown the temerity to break with former ideological comrades or shock friends and elders. They took risks and had guts. Following their work as pioneers, being a conservative today requires no comparable courage, much as some conservatives would like to think otherwise.

Here, for your delectation, is Kristol on teaching the evolution controversy, from a New York Times op-ed ("Room for Darwin and the Bible") in 1986, one that likely could not be published there today (or in many a conservative venue for that matter):

Friday September 4, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Against Imprisonment

I've often thought the controversy around capital punishment, with life imprisonment as the proposed alternative, has things backward. It's not the former that should be controversial but the latter.

The sickening Phillip Garrido/Jaycee Dugard story -- of child kidnapping, imprisonment, rape -- recalls an item of Torah wisdom about prison itself. Rav Hirsch reflects, "Punishments of imprisonment, with all the attendant despair and moral degeneration that dwell behind bars,...are unknown in Torah jurisprudence." In Jewish law, there is virtually no role for incarceration at all.

The L.A. Times notes the similarities between hollow eyed Garrido's abduction of Jaycee Lee Dugard in 1991 and his abduction and rape of a 25-year-old woman in 1976. In between,

he spent 10 1/2 years in federal prison for the kidnapping and about seven months in a Nevada prison. He was paroled to California in August 1988, three years before he allegedly kidnapped Dugard.

Thursday September 3, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Jews Should Oppose Universal Health Care

E.V.Pavlov_by_Repin.jpg

In the always lively Jewish Journal of Los Angeles, Rabbi Elliot Dorff writes in a cover essay that "support for universal health care is an imperative in Jewish law." Is it now? On health care reform, Rabbi Dorff has his classical sources all lined up -- most having to do with obligations on the community to rescue its needy, the captive, and those otherwise endangered. The communal court system can compel a person to give charity in support of the poor. Proper medical services are a necessity in a Jewish community. And so on. Whether through socialized medicine or government health insurance, something must be done: the fact of there being 40 million uninsured Americans is "intolerable."

Do you notice how many times the words "community" or "communal" appear in the foregoing paragraph? Rabbi Dorff is chairman of the Committee on Jewish Law and Standards of Conservative (i.e., liberal) Judaism. He knows that Jewish laws of the kind he cites are specifically communal laws. They were never envisioned as applying en masse to a non-Jewish country of 300 million people. Liberal Jewish analysts often lose sight of this simple fact. So too in the abortion debate where, simply put, Jewish law for Jews is more liberal on abortion than Jewish law for Gentiles. We are more protective of the unborn non-Jewish life. In Torah, there are separate legal tracks -- the Mosaic and the Noachide, for Jewish and Gentile communities respectively. Yet liberal Jews invariably cite Jewish abortion law, not the Gentile one which makes abortion a death penalty offense. They forget that we live in a non-Jewish country.

Even apart from this, your local Jewish community and the United States of America are incommensurable in many ways. There are three key things about a religious community. It is small in size. It's homogeneous. And it's voluntary. The three together make the provision of welfare benefits to members of the community an affordable proposition. None of these are true in the far, far vaster and incomparably more diverse context of our country. I mean, is this not obvious? Practical considerations like this have led Connecticut's independent senator, Joseph Lieberman, an Orthodox Jew, to call for putting off radical health care reform till we can afford it.

If you object that I myself have extrapolated from Jewish to American law many times here in this blog and in my book How Would God Vote?, my answer is that I always try to take care about making clear it's the philosophical principles behind the laws that can be extrapolated, not the laws themselves. That way lies the road to theocracy.

When it comes to caring for the needy, there are not one but two major Jewish philosophical principles at stake. One is the obligation to provide for the poor. You don't need any detailed presentation of rabbinic statutes to know that this would apply to the area of health care. It's right there in the book of Ezekiel. The prophet chastised Israel's rulers, her "shepherds" for "tending themselves" while ignoring the needs of the flock: "the frail you did not strengthen; the ill you did not cure; the broken you did not blind" (34:2,4).

Counterbalanced with his, however, is the Torah's overwhelming emphasis on personal responsibility. Apart from being beyond our country's current means, one problem with government-run universal health care, which is where ObamaCare would inevitably tend, is that it relieves not only the poor but everyone else of their responsibility to see to their own health needs. Rabbi Dorff mentions the "intolerable" plight of the uninsured. How many? The figures you hear from the Left are deceptive because, among other things, they include people who for whatever reason -- because they are young and healthy, or maybe older and foolish -- think they can get by without insurance.

Wednesday August 26, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Obama Circumcised? How Dare the "Birthers" Ask!

Now those crazed "birthers" are demanding to know if President Obama is circumcised, by way of establishing his country of origin! Can you believe the chutzpah? The excellent Tablet web magazine points this out. What sane and decent American would...

Tuesday August 25, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Obama, the Left & the Ten Commandments

Isn't it funny how according to the stereotype, it's us on the Right side of the political spectrum who are supposed to be the Bible-thumping pourers of fire and brimstone down upon the heads of our political opposites -- yet...

Tuesday August 18, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Robert Novak, RIP: When Jews Leave Judaism

The item in the bombastic journalist's biography that sticks with me is conversion to Catholicism. The story illustrates a general rule I articulated in Why the Jews Rejected Jesus. While non-Jews who convert to Judaism often come from seriously religious...

Tuesday August 4, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Who's the Scariest Obama Pick of All?

Would that be Mary Robinson, who received a Presidential Medal of Freedom, or John Holdren, presidential science and technology advisor? On National Review's The Corner, my friend Tevi Troy ably dissects Mary Robinson -- "the Durban Queen, who was the...

Sunday August 2, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Don't Believe Jeff Sharlet on "Fundamentalism"

Popular atheist blogger PZ Myers is all excited about a book by Jeff Sharlet, The Family: The Secret Fundamentalism at the Heart of American Power. Turns out the paperback is doing incredibly well, No. 5 on Amazon, perhaps due to a...

Friday July 31, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Can You Trust a Guy Who Doesn't Drink?

The Hebrew Bible includes both praise for and warnings about alcohol. Even a Nazirite has to bring a sacrifice at the end of his vow period (which includes a prohibition against wine) to atone for having given up a legitimate worldly...

Wednesday July 15, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Peace for Our Time! With Dr. Collins, How Far Is Too Far?

When it comes to capitulating to secularism, how far is too far? I'm serious. This is not a rhetorical question.Washington Post columnist Michael Gerson, an Evangelical Christian and former Bush speechwriter, writes glowingly of Obama's Francis Collins nomination for NIH:Collins's appointment...

Monday July 13, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Let's Retire the Word "Fundamentalist"

It sometimes happens that a word outlives its usefulness and has to be put out to pasture along with other terms like "Negro," for example, or "Oriental." Or maybe the preferable metaphor would be partial retirement. We can still appropriately...

Wednesday July 8, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Francis Collins on Abortion: Obama's Pick for NIH and His "Devout" Views on Terminating Down Syndrome Children

Do you ever notice how religious believers are always cited by the media as "devout" precisely when they are equivocating on basic Judeo-Christian moral and theological tenets? Dr. Francis Collins has some startling ideas on abortion. Startling, that is, from an...

Wednesday July 8, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Francis Collins: Picked by Obama, Attacked by Atheists, Wrong on Theology

Genome scientist and Evangelical Christian Francis Collins got the nod from President Obama today to head up the National Institutes of Health. Atheists are already on the attack. Thus Jerry Coyne at the U. of Chicago pronounces himself "worried": "I'd...

Tuesday June 16, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Religious Conversion as Fantasy Role Playing

A new video of American Al-Qaeda-nik Adam Gadahn, a/k/a Azzam the American, includes Gadahn's admission that his grandfather was Jewish -- "a Zionist and a zealous supporter of the usurper entity and a prominent member of a number of Zionist hate organizations. He used...

Friday June 12, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Religion's Dark Side, and Evolution's

Over at Evolution News & Views, I reflect on the question of whether it's "beyond the pale" to read, quote from, and reflect on the worldview implications of James von Brunn's addled thoughts on evolution and eugenics. Excerpt (keep reading...

Thursday June 11, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

What if James von Brunn Had Been an Intelligent Design Advocate?

For those who objected to my post yesterday quoting Holocaust Museum shooting suspect James von Brunn on the role of evolutionary doctrine, however distorted, in his rationale for racism, let me ask you a question. Try this thought experiment. If...

Thursday June 11, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

How to Write Comedy for Comedy Central

Our first-grader, Ezra, recently boasted that his buddy Baruch taught him how to be "sarcastic." The secret? You say the opposite of what you really think, drawing it out in a slightly lower pitched voice, while rolling your eyes up...

Wednesday June 10, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

James von Brunn, Evolutionist

Now isn't this fascinating. James von Brunn, the white-supremacist suspect in today's Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting in which the guard who was shot has now tragically died, describes the relevance of evolution to his sick thinking. He's obsessed with "genetics." He...

Wednesday June 10, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Holocaust Memorial Shooting: Don't Hyperventilate

From early reports, an 88-year-old white supremacist opened fire with a shotgun at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., seriously wounding a security guard and sustaining fire in return before being apprehended, also seriously wounded. There are all...

Friday June 5, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Why is Holocaust Denial "Hateful"?

That's the word President Obama used both in his Cairo speech and again at his Buchenwald concentration camp visit today: "To this day there are those who insist that the Holocaust never happened, a denial of fact and truth that is baseless and...

Wednesday June 3, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Why Paleocons Hate Neocons

The purpose of this blog is to tease out the worldview of the Hebrew Bible, with implications for everything from politics to family life to the history of life's development on earth. Much of liberalism can be explained as a...

Thursday May 28, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Childlessness and Liberalism

My post on childless Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor provoked some interesting misunderstandings among commenters.I argued that the experience of raising kids potentially confers traits you'd want in a judge, more so than merely being Hispanic and female. Remember that...

Wednesday May 27, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

A Childless Supreme Court Justice?

A reader, Professor Joshua Berman at Israel's Bar-Ilan University, writes to me with a brilliant insight about President Obama's Supreme Court pick. Berman's new book, by the way, is Created Equal: How the Bible Broke with Ancient Political Thought:Obama is correct...

Friday May 15, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Rush Limbaugh's Kidneys

Were you puzzled at all, as I was, over "comedian" Wanda Sykes's stand-up routine at the White House Correspondents dinner and her curious choice of a medical image in assailing Rush Limbaugh? As President Obama smiled fondly and guffawed behind...

Friday May 8, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

A Challenge to Religious Liberals

Over at the interesting website Beyond Teshuva, devoted to issues raised by Jews returning from secularism to Judaism, Kressel Housman comes "out of the closet" as...a liberal. As someone "raised on liberal values," she reflects:I know liberalism is unpopular in frum [religious]...

Thursday April 30, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Poopooing Swine Flu

On Wednesday night, I'm listening to my 2nd-favorite radio talk show, Coast to Coast AM, and even host George Noory is poopooing the threat of swine flu? Then you know the apocalyptic peril has been hugely, hugely overblown....

Wednesday April 29, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Swine Flu -- Testing the Power of Prayer

An outfit called the Presidential Prayer Team is praying that President Obama should effectively lead the fight to combat swine flu.Meanwhile, my father went into the hospital this morning for relatively minor surgery -- though at his age, no surgery is...

Tuesday April 28, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Swine Flu Pandemic -- a Shaken Leaf?

My mother-in-law is flying in from New York City on Thursday for a visit. We live in Seattle but the New York metro area has 28 confirmed swine-flu cases, Washington State so far none. I've actually found myself wondering if...

Sunday April 26, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Does the Torah Permit Torture?

Andrew Sullivan now seeks to invest his hyperventilating stance on torture with the dignity of a papal encyclical. He complains: "The point of torture is to violate the integrity of the human person and to coerce the will itself." As I've...

Friday April 24, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Fathers, Sons & Torture Memos

As I mentioned in my post on Christopher Buckley's unkind portrait of his parents, Bill and Pat Buckley, great fathers have a way of producing sons who go off the track. Maybe they don't give them enough attention. That's not...

Sunday April 12, 2009

Categories: News & Politics

Is President Obama Circumcised?

Sorry if the question sounds tactless, and no I don't in fact want to know the answer. I ask, instead, to point out the well intentioned but nevertheless inappropriate gesture of the President's hosting the first ever Seder at the...

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About Kingdom of Priests

David Klinghoffer is an author and senior fellow in the Religious, Liberty & Public Life program at the Discovery Institute. His writing has appeared in the Los Angeles Times, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, the National Review, the Weekly Standard, and the Jewish Forward. A California native, he currently lives on Mercer Island, Washington, with his wife and five children.

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