Lynn v. Sekulow

The Supreme Court and a "Living Constitution"

Tuesday August 26, 2008

Rejecting the idea of a "living Constitution" simply means that a Justice will respect the authority allotted to the legislative and executive branches (and the state governments) by the actual language of the Constitution and will not create new "rights"...
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Comments
ZachJonesIsHome
August 26, 2008 11:30 AM

It seems that Senator Obama is described as having one of the most extreme positions that one can find when it comes to the issue of abortion….Normally, I can understand a lawyer’s dancing on the head of a pin for the sake of not wanting to undermine a future legal argument or position. However, regarding Senator Obama, some other details give me pause and raise questions about whether his stated motivation(s) can be trusted.
Obama Would Evidently Throw The Baby Out With The Bathwater found at:
http://zachjonesishome.wordpress.com/2008/08/02/obama-would-evidently-throw-the-baby-out-with-the-bathwater/

ZachJonesIsHome
August 26, 2008 11:33 AM

This is also an article that relates to the principle that the founding documents must not be compromised by Congress.
So what are the parameters of negotiations when it comes to members of Congress doing the Peoples work? Are bipartisan agreements necessarily good for the country? The way I see it, the answer depends on the process that is used. The last step of the process is: The People’s principles must not be compromised.
Consider: Obama & Congress - Compromise & Consensus found at:
http://zachjonesishome.wordpress.com/2008/08/13/obama-congress-compromise-consensus-reid-pelosi-sinclair-rezko-birth-certificate/

ds0490
August 26, 2008 11:53 AM

I'm curious to know if Mr. Sekulow disagrees with the Court's decision in Loving v. Virginia, Brown v. Board of Education, or Dred Scott v. Sanford. In the first two the Court "created" rights and in the second it "honored" the intent of Congress.

If you could spare a moment, your thoughts Mr. Sekulow?

Peter
August 26, 2008 12:57 PM

"Rejecting the idea of a "Living Constitution" simply means that a Justice will respect the authority allotted to the legislative and executive branches (and the state governments) by the actual language of the Constitution and will not create new "rights" out of thin air."

This is the statement of a man who clearly feels it is his own "right" to decide what the rights of others should be. The constitution is explicit:

Amendment X: “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.”

That means that when there is no law regarding a thing, then the right is ASSUMED to exist. We CANNOT "create rights out of thin air" because we, as U.S. citizens living under the constitution already posess ALL rights unless otherwise proscribed by the constitution or other law. We can only LIMIT peoples' rights.

So we are not “making up” rights. Sekulow and people like him, however, are INFRINGING on others’ rights.

Farcy
August 26, 2008 1:26 PM

You know I have not seen a single response to any comments by Mr. Sekulow. Are we below his realm of intellect perhaps? Is he too busy to care what his supporters and critics think? Kind of disturbing if you ask me.

Paul, seeking wisdom
August 26, 2008 2:17 PM

"An Obama - Biden 'Living Constitution' judicial nominee would likely give Congress more leeway to ban religious and political speech.."

That is a bunch of c____! Obama and Biden have been very outspoken about their faith and how it has factored into their outlook for America. If anything they would reverse the trend to create legislation through the Supreme Court that has in the past and today been the result of the Supreme Court from the voiding of the Florida vote challenge to the overturning of the gun ban in Washington D.C.

Now that every nut case in D.C. can have a gun no elected official in Congress is safe. The Mall will be the next grassy noll. If Obama is elected, there will be assassin attempts every week.

Every "religious" kook will be gunning for him.

BrickSykes
August 26, 2008 3:52 PM

I'll agree with the commenter who wondered why Mr. Sekulow doesn't respond to questions from these comments. Personally I find Mr. Sekulow repulsive and perhaps that is why he doesn't show his face: he may perceive the reception he'd get. I don't feel that he is worthy of any more respect for his 'intellect' and 'position' than that due anyone else here. This is simply because he is a paid shill for one of the prime perpetrators of the invasion of our Constitution -- Pat Robertson!

His fear of a President Obama and a Vice-President Biden should be palpable -- vast measures are in order to roll back the 'in-roads' already taken by the likes of Sekulow and the EvangiKons, and I have no doubt that both Obama and Biden will seriously assume the task. The FACT that our Constitution was passed and ratified with only a passing, but important, statement denying any governmental influence into any form of 'religion' should be proof enough of its true place in America - a notion only peripheral to governance.

And, YES, the Constitution IS a Living Instrument, especially so because Mr. Sekulow believes otherwise! Remember, he is the 'Shill' and I am just a simple citizen. He believes it is 'Chiseled in Stone' because it benefits him personally, and that is ALL! He's no more Christian than his scary Boss!

Two Points - Barry; No Points - "Jay"

BrickSykes
August 26, 2008 4:22 PM

I missed including an ancient piece by John Locke who addresses the separation issue as only he could.

http://tinyurl.com/6xxjrq

Perhaps Mr. Sekulow would care to read and respond to John Locke's views. I'm guessing not, though.

Brick

ds0490
August 26, 2008 10:27 PM

Cara: "I do not have to show respect for a political process of murdering children, which I have heard some murderous individuals of the pro-choice movement as a decision a couple or mother greatly considers as leaving up to them, as to be a responsible choice."

Cara....if we could guarantee that by instituting a series of programs that would result in an increase in your taxes of $100 per year for the rest of your life, we could cut the number of abortions in this nation in half, would you be interested in supporting such a plan?

2000+ unborn children saved a day...for only about 30 cents per day in additional taxes. Would that be a fair exchange in your eyes?

Peter
August 27, 2008 12:29 AM

"I know what the Word says on this issue, and it says that Jesus came to destroy the works of the devil."

Yes, and thunder is the god Thor using his hammer. Can you tell me what it is about you personally that makes you qualified to know which religious belief is the "true" one?

To believe in something without proof is called faith. To believe in something with proof to the contrary is called insanity.

I wish you fundies could admit that your problem with abortion is that people are having sex. After all, you certainly have no problem with the murder of an innocent when it can benefit you. After all, what was Jesus' death but the divinely mandated murder of an innocent? (if you buy the hype...) And where would all you "saved" folks be if Jesus had died of natural causes? Perhaps a bit more willing to believe in your own fallible natures and not so sure you have a lock on the truth...

Jay Sekulow
August 27, 2008 10:18 AM

Brown v. Board of Education and Loving v. Virginia were correctly decided. The Court did not create any new rights but simply upheld the right to be free from invidious racial discrimination expressly provided by the Constitution.

The Fourteenth Amendment, enacted shortly after the Civil War, states in relevant part: “No State shall . . . deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.” This provision was designed to ensure that state and local governments would not treat African-Americans less favorably than whites, thus denying them the “equal protection of the laws.”

In Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), the Court held that racially segregated public school systems “are inherently unequal” and violate the Equal Protection Clause. Id. at 495. The Court held that “the opportunity of an education . . . where the state has undertaken to provide it, is a right which must be made available to all on equal terms.” Id. at 493.

In Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967), the Court invalidated a law prohibiting inter-racial marriage, noting that such provisions “arose as an incident to slavery.” Id. at 6. The Court correctly noted that “[t]he clear and central purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment was to eliminate all official state sources of invidious racial discrimination in the States.” Id. at 10. The Court applied the longstanding principle that “the Equal Protection Clause demands that racial classifications, especially suspect in criminal statutes, be subjected to the ‘most rigid scrutiny.’” Id. at 11.

The Brown and Loving decisions recognized and applied the compelling interest in eradicating racial discrimination expressly stated in the Fourteenth Amendment.

ds0490
August 27, 2008 1:02 PM

Thank you, Mr. Sekulow, for your response. I would take issue with you with regards to the Loving decision.

As I read through the decision made at the state level, the contention was that there was no racial discrimination because all persons in the state were affected equally by the law. In other words, all people could marry the person of their choice within the scope of the law, which restricted ALL races from interracial marriage. The Supreme Court was said to have trampled on the state's right to define marriage by its broad interpretation of the 14th Amendment. Some comments written during that time accused the Court of activism and disregard for the Constitution.

Now, lest anyone think otherwise, I agree with you that the decision was properly rendered, and that the resulting expansion of freedom was a very good thing, and that it eliminated yet one more bastion of racial discrimination.

However, your use of the 14th Amendment in this way raises some interesting questions regarding same sex marriage. For couldn't the Supreme Court also, under an appropriately presented case, rule that laws restricting marriage to one man and one woman were equally in violation of the 14th Amendment? If the Court were to decide in that manner, using the same logic that you mentioned, would you also consider it to have been properly decided? If not, why not?

Peter
August 27, 2008 3:21 PM

"Brown v. Board of Education and Loving v. Virginia were correctly decided. The Court did not create any new rights but simply upheld the right to be free from invidious racial discrimination expressly provided by the Constitution."

Again Jay: The Tenth ammendment makes it clear that all rights are ASSUMED to exist unless otherwise INFRINGED upon by the constitution or other law. The right to be from from racial discrimination is UPHELD by the constitution, not PROVDED by the constitution.

dmoraru
October 28, 2008 9:13 PM

Good job, Mr Sekulov, keep up the good work. Unfortunately we have too few people like you to stand up to all that is twisted in our system and try to fix it, so thank you!

Boris
October 29, 2008 12:24 AM
http://www.white-history.com/hwr52.htm

The American Constitution DENIES BLACKS CITIZENSHIP AND COUNTS THEM AS THREE FIFTHS OF A PERSON

Most of the originators of the American constitution were slave owners, and none believed in racial equality for a minute, despite all the subsequent propaganda to the contrary. As with the Amerinds - who were regarded as a completely separate alien nation all to themselves, the writers of the American Constitution - George Washington and others - wrote specific provisions into the original American Constitution to deal with the Black population.

None of the writers of the American Constitution even contemplated Blacks being accorded citizenship or voting rights in the new republic. When the Constitution was drafted at the Constitutional Convention held from 25 May to 17 September 1787, the delegates agreed that the US Congress should be elected on the basis of the size of the population in the various states making up the union - that those states with the larger populations should have more seats than those with smaller populations.

However a dispute arose: as the majority of Blacks were in the Southern states, and were specifically excluded from having the vote, the White leaders from the Northern states argued that the Black population should not be counted for purposes of representation, saying that the number of seats held by Southern states in the lower house of the national legislature should be based solely on their White population.

The White leaders from the Southern states however argued that this method of apportioning seats did not recognize the wealth and importance of their states; they wanted slaves to be counted equally with the Whites - then known by the phrase "free people."

Finally a compromise was reached and written into the Constitution: each Black would be counted as three fifths of a person for purposes of counting the population of a state. Thus it was written into Article 1, Section two of the American Constitution that:

"The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States . . .

"Representatives and direct Taxes shall be apportioned among the several States which may be included within this Union, according to their respective Numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole Number of free Persons, including those bound to Service for a Term of Years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other Persons."

The founders of what was to become the most powerful and influential nation in modern history therefore not only refused to grant Black slaves citizenship of their new state, but then went on to only count them as part people. www.white-history.com/hwr52.htm

N. Lindzee Lindholm
July 7, 2009 10:47 PM

I do not believe in a living Constitution. Rather, I think Justices should interpret the Constitution based on the original meaning and intent. What gives Justices the right and power to rewrite the Constitution by legislating from the bench? I do not think this is what the framers intended either.

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About Lynn v. Sekulow

Lynn v. Sekulow is an ongoing debate blog--a blogalogue--about how big (or little) a role faith and religion should play in American politics and government, featuring the two leading voices of the church/state battle: American Center for Law & Justice Chief Counsel Jay Sekulow and Americans United for Separation of Church and State Executive Director Rev. Barry W. Lynn.

Please note that in discussing political issues, candidates’ positions and political party statements, the Rev. Barry Lynn and Jay Sekulow are offering analysis in their individual capacities as lawyers and commentators. They are not speaking on behalf of Americans United for Separation for Church and State or for the American Center for Law & Justice. Those organizations do not endorse or oppose candidates for public office. Nothing contained in this dialogue should be construed as the positions of the respective organizations.

About the Authors

Rev. Barry W. Lynn
Executive Director of Americans United for Separation of Church and State, a nonprofit educational organization that defends religious liberty by opposing government interference in religion
» Posts by Rev. Barry W. Lynn
Jay Sekulow
Chief Counsel for the American Center for Law & Justice (ACLJ), a law firm and educational organization focused on protecting religious freedom, American families, and human life.
» Posts by Jay Sekulow
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