Pontifications

Bishop Zubik: "I beg you--the church begs you--for forgiveness"

Friday April 10, 2009

Zubik.jpgThose were some of the extraordinary words of Bishop David Zubik at an extraordinary "Service of Apology" held earlier this Holy Week in St. Paul's Cathedral in Pittsburgh for anyone hurt or abused by the church.

This is not out of character for Zubik. Pennsylvania's own Rocco Palmo has been blogging about Zubik since he returned to Pittsburgh from Green Bay (Zubik, that is, not Rocco, who remains a Philly denizen) in 2006 to succeed Archbishop Wuerl, who is now in Washington. As Rocco noted in his very complete coverage, Zubik at the start declined to live in the the 11-bedroom, six-bath Edwardian Tudor bishop's residence (it was recently put up for sale) and instead went to live at the diocesan seminary. Zubik told local television the church needed to move away from being "attached to buildings."

Zubik's columns are friendly and open and he invites Catholics to "give me a call." At the start of Lent he released a well-received pastoral letter on the economy. Then he announced in this column (very much worth reading) that he would hold this Holy Week penance service for anyone hurt by the church in anyway.

The service took place Tuesday evening with several hundred people. Cameras were barred out of senstivity for those who came, but The Pittsburgh Post Gazette has words:

In an emotional "service of apology," Bishop David A. Zubik apologized last night for sins including sexual abuse by clergy and other representatives of the Catholic Church in Pittsburgh, and begged for his parishioners' forgiveness.

Many of them had come to the service with "hurts that you hold and perhaps painfully so," he said.

"For whatever way any member of the church has hurt, offended, dismissed or ignored any one of you, I beg you -- the church begs you -- for forgiveness," Bishop Zubik told several hundred people inside St. Paul Cathedral in Oakland.

Out in the pews, former Catholic and onetime seminarian Tim Bendig took comfort from those words and from the rest of Bishop Zubik's service. Sexually abused by former priest Anthony Cipolla as a teenager in the 1980s, Mr. Bendig -- now 40 -- hadn't entered a Catholic church for 20 years.

He restrained himself from making the sign of the cross, reciting prayers and singing hymns. But he was looking for a chance to forgive the wrongs against him and to renew his life as a Catholic. Last night, he found it.

"I feel uplifted," Mr. Bendig, who settled a lawsuit against the diocese in 1993, said as he nervously prepared to shake Bishop Zubik's hand after the service. "I feel real light on my feet. I feel refreshed. What I hoped I would accomplish today, I accomplished."

The service began on a somber note. In place of the usual organ music and hymns of welcome, Bishop Zubik and his alter servers entered in silence, the only noises the sound of their footsteps and the rustling and muffled coughing of those in attendance.

Reaching the altar, Bishop Zubik prostrated himself before it, lying flat and motionless on the cool marble floor for a full two minutes. He stood up, and soon offered the opening prayer in a ringing voice that filled the huge, vaulted cathedral.

The full text of Zubik's reflection is titled "I'm Sorry; We're Sorry" and is posted here.

Bishops are big, easy targets of the anger of many Catholics--righteous anger, indeed, quite often--but we far too often deploy a very broad brush. Nor does every bishop need prostrate himself for our benefit. Some will take issue with Zubik's refusal in Green Bay to release the names of suspected abusers, others with his stands on behalf of immigrants or his opposition to the death penalty and abortion and same-sex marriage (though he doesn't advocate denying communion).

But Zubik's example here seems remarkable and welcome, to me, the kind of episcopal model that is needed for this time in the life of the Church, and for Holy Week.

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Comments
DML
April 10, 2009 2:17 PM

As someone who has been hurt by the Church, my faith has been broken and I know I will never come back. In spite of this I found Bishop Zubik's remarks to be very well put. A small but welcome start perhaps?

Mareczku
April 10, 2009 3:22 PM

Wow! This is so powerful. After reading this post and then Bishop Zubik's reflections, I have tears in my eyes. May Bishop Zubik continue in his healing and reaching out to those who have been wounded by the Church. This is such a painful thing. We pray for healing for all.

In Christ's Peace - Mareczku

pagansister
April 10, 2009 7:50 PM

One man, one apology, for years of mistreatment of many by a whole lot of priests. At least Zubik is trying.

MarcM
April 11, 2009 1:36 AM

The Catholic Dictionary offers up some useful definitions here:
--
REPENTANCE - Voluntary sorrow because it offends God, for having done something wrong, together with the resolve to amend one's conduct by taking the necessary means to avoid the occasions of sin. To repent is to be sorry for sin with self-condemnation. (Etym. Latin repoenitere, to be very sorry, regret intensely.)
--

Bishop Zubik certainly has shown repentance in a very moving and public manner, and may God bless him for that. He certainly is to be commended for that. However, was he authorized to offer repentance on behalf of the Church by the Holy See? Absent the authorization from the Vatican, his repentance is simply a personal one.

--
PENANCE - The virtue or disposition of heart by which one repents of one's own sins and is converted to God. Also the punishment by which one atones for sins committed, either by oneself or by others. And finally the sacrament of penance, where confessed sins committed after baptism are absolved by a priest in the name of God. (Etym. Latin paenitentia, repentance, contrition.)
--

Any matter of penance that the Bishop might need to take care of is rightly a private matter between him, the one hearing his confession, and God (and, if needed, the victim(s)). The Church as a whole, however, must offer some sort of penance as the sin (in this case, abuse of children by priests and cover-ups by those in authority over them) is organization-wide. Bishop Zubik cannot offer penance for the Church as a whole. There have been some steps taken towards this by the Church, but hiding behind secular law to protect itself from the full extent of legal punishment does NOT sound like an organization that is truly repentant.

Now, no doubt the defenders of the church will come forward and, once again, say that no amount of repentance will satisfy someone like me. I simply ask them this: can one abortion doctor repent for the entire Planned Parenthood organization? Further, would you accept as genuine that act of repentance if the organization were maneuvering behind the scenes in the courts to keep from facing up to civil or legal responsibility for its actions?

Bishop Zubik seems like a good man, and someone who is sincere in his words and actions. I wish him all the best in his efforts to guide the flock in Pittsburgh.

Iris Alantiel
April 13, 2009 1:17 PM

MarcM, it may just be personal repentance . . . but I'll take it. Maybe it will start things moving in the right direction for the whole Church. Who says only the Pope can be Spirit-led to guide us in the right direction? (Well, other than the Pope, that is.)

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This blog is no longer updated and is closed for comments. We welcome your comments about Catholicism in our Catholic forums.

David Gibson is an award-winning religion writer who specializes in writing about the Catholic Church, which he joined as a convert at the age of 30. He is the author The Rule of Benedict: Pope Benedict XVI and His Battle with the Modern World. He also wrote The Coming Catholic Church: How the Faithful are Shaping a New American Catholicism. He has written about Catholicism for leading newspapers and magazines, including the New York Times, Newsweek, The Wall Street Journal, New York magazine, Boston magazine, Fortune, Commonweal, and America. Gibson worked in Rome for Vatican Radio for several years and traveled frequently with Pope John Paul II. He later covered religion for The Star-Ledger of New Jersey. He has co-written several recent documentaries on Christianity for CNN. For further information check out his website at dgibson.com.

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