Progressive Revival

Paul Raushenbush: May 2009 Archives

Sunday May 31, 2009

Categories: Abortion

The Rhetoric of Death from the Pro-Life Movement

"Obama is a murderer!!!" shouted the all male anti-abortion activists as they disrupted both the worship service and the faith panels at the DNC in Denver.  "Obama kills babies!" they yelled as they were escorted from the room, one after another. 

This is a common framing of the abortion question by the pro-life movement.  Abortion is murder, anyone who has an abortion, provides abortion services, or is pro-choice like our President is a murderer.  And now we see how this rhetoric ends, in the assassination of Dr. George Tiller in Wichita.

In a statement issued through Tiller's lawyers, his family -- a wife, four children and 10 grandchildren -- said their loss "is also a loss for the City of Wichita and women across America."

"George dedicated his life to providing women with high-quality health care despite frequent threats and violence," his family said in a written statement. "We ask that he be remembered as a good husband, father and grandfather and a dedicated servant on behalf of the rights of women everywhere."

The question is - what next? How can we have a serious debate about abortion in this country when the primary rallying call of the pro-life movement is that people who are pro-choice are murderers?  Randall Terry, of Operation Rescue continued this rhetoric in his comments after the shooting of Dr. Tiller:
"George Tiller was a mass-murderer. We grieve for him that he did not have time to properly prepare his soul to face God. I am more concerned that the Obama Administration will use Tiller's killing to intimidate pro-lifers into surrendering our most effective rhetoric and actions. Abortion is still murder. And we still must call abortion by its proper name; murder.


Those men and women who slaughter the unborn are murderers according to the Law of God. We must continue to expose them in our communities and peacefully protest them at their offices and homes, and yes, even their churches."

Other pro-life group have responded to the killing of Dr. Tiller with condemnation.  But will they adjust their rhetoric in a way that allows them to remain true to their core beliefs, while not inciting violence against those who disagree.  The men who were calling Obama a murderer were egged on by these same organizations who are shocked today.  The pro-life movement must respond with more than condolences for Dr. Tiller's death, they must change the way the talk about those who disagree. 

Wednesday May 27, 2009

Categories: Race, U.S. Constitution

Judge Sotomayer: Racist or Representative?

Newt Gingrich and Rush Limbaugh are calling Judge Sotomayer and President Obama racists - and Democrats must be loving it.

Newt and Rush pulled out a quote from a speech given by Judge Sotomayer at a symposium called: Raising the Bar: Latino and Latina Presence in the Judiciary and the Struggle for Representation in which the Supreme Court nominee suggested that experience does affect how a person might understand the law, and that there might be an advantage to adding a wise Latina voice into the mix of judges in America given that they are woefully underrepresented at this point.  

Here is the surrounding paragraphs of the sentence (in italics) that has sparked the outrage: 

Whether born from experience or inherent physiological or cultural differences, a possibility I abhor less or discount less than my colleague Judge Cedarbaum, our gender and national origins may and will make a difference in our judging. Justice O'Connor has often been cited as saying that a wise old man and wise old woman will reach the same conclusion in deciding cases. I am not so sure Justice O'Connor is the author of that line since Professor Resnik attributes that line to Supreme Court Justice Coyle. I am also not so sure that I agree with the statement. First, as Professor Martha Minnow has noted, there can never be a universal definition of wise. Second, I would hope that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that life.

Let us not forget that wise men like Oliver Wendell Holmes and Justice Cardozo voted on cases which upheld both sex and race discrimination in our society. Until 1972, no Supreme Court case ever upheld the claim of a woman in a gender discrimination case. I, like Professor Carter, believe that we should not be so myopic as to believe that others of different experiences or backgrounds are incapable of understanding the values and needs of people from a different group. Many are so capable. As Judge Cedarbaum pointed out to me, nine white men on the Supreme Court in the past have done so on many occasions and on many issues including Brown.

However, to understand takes time and effort, something that not all people are willing to give. For others, their experiences limit their ability to understand the experiences of others. Other simply do not care. Hence, one must accept the proposition that a difference there will be by the presence of women and people of color on the bench. Personal experiences affect the facts that judges choose to see. My hope is that I will take the good from my experiences and extrapolate them further into areas with which I am unfamiliar. I simply do not know exactly what that difference will be in my judging. But I accept there will be some based on my gender and my Latina heritage.
 

Newt and Rush seem to believe that there is some platonic ideal of justice that can be constructed, regardless of the subjective lens of the interpreter.   History proves that not to be true and that having different voices in the room improves the way justice is meted.  Just as Thurgood Marshall's presence on the bench was important to bring justice for African Americans in this country after years during which a court made up of only white men remained blind to racial discrimination, so will it be important to have another women and a Latina - particularly when she has the credentials that equal any candidate for the position. 

Funny that a women who was good enough for the Republican President George Bush 41 is now not good enough for the current Republican party which will continue to shrink as Latino, Black and other minorities realize that the tent in the GOP has grown very small - and very white. 

Update:

This post from Huffington about Justice Alito reinforces my and Judge Sotomayer's point:

Additionally, Sotomayor's critics are up in arms over the fact that she has admitted that her ethnic background has an affect on her decision making process. Who does she think she is? Well, as it turns out, she probably thinks she's being very similar to Justice Sam Alito:

ALITO: Senator, I tried to in my opening statement, I tried to provide a little picture of who I am as a human being and how my background and my experiences have shaped me and brought me to this point. ... And that's why I went into that in my opening statement. Because when a case comes before me involving, let's say, someone who is an immigrant -- and we get an awful lot of immigration cases and naturalization cases -- I can't help but think of my own ancestors, because it wasn't that long ago when they were in that position. [...]

And that goes down the line. When I get a case about discrimination, I have to think about people in my own family who suffered discrimination because of their ethnic background or because of religion or because of gender. And I do take that into account.

Sunday May 24, 2009

A Memorial Day Salute to my Partner's Father

John Glenn Gooch's military stone had only recently been placed in the cemetery when we arrived to plant flowers to honor him this Memorial Day weekend.  Glenn died this winter and is now buried near the town where he arrived in America from Wales at the age of six.  An American by choice, Glenn served in World War II directing warplanes in Greenland, and during the last year of his life he often told me of his fond memories and proud days of service in the American Armed Forces. 

I kneeled down to clear the ground of some fresh growth and break up the dirt while my partner Brad and his mother Bette waited to hand me the more "masculine" flowers she had picked out for him.   Bette and Glenn had been married sixty-four years having met in high school in this northeastern corner of Pennsylvania.  Both were from mining families - not the owners, but the miners - and Glenn was able to go to college because of the GI Bill that greeted returning veterans and later rose to become the President and C.E.O. of a major utilities company in the area.

Glenn's grave had an American flag waving over it, and as I dug I felt deep appreciation for his service, and for the service he and so many others have given to allow me to live a relatively free life in this country.  I recalled reading an essay written by my father Walter Raushenbush at Harvard lamenting that he had narrowly missed the opportunity to fight in WWII, which had ended just before he turned 18.   At the time it shocked my young leftist soul that someone should be so eager to fight, but now I appreciate much more the call to serve my country.  (My father later joined the Air Force rising to the rank of Colonel.)

That neither Brad nor I are eligible to serve because of our sexuality is not the point of this brief essay, but it is a point that needs to be made.  In reflecting upon his father's service, Brad commented that WWII was one of the last common calls upon all Americans.  The universal draft made everyone part of a unified effort including  both Brad's family and my own.  Although plagued by racial segregation, the armed forces brought people of every background together and made plain our common identity as Americans.  Today, only openly gay and lesbian people are restricted from this opportunity.  

Of all my identities, including my religious one, nothing is stronger than my national identity as an American, and my appreciation for the ideals upon which this country was founded.   The longer I live, and the more countries I visit, my pride in my country only grows.  This Memorial Day I give thanks for the memory of John Glenn Gooch, for the service of Walter Raushenbush, and for all of those who have served in our armed forces to keep our country safe.   May we continue to become a more perfect union - the land of the free. 

Friday May 22, 2009

Bible Bill vs America

Word has it that Rep Paul Broun (GA) has introduced new legislation called National Year of the Bible Resolution a.k.a. the Bible Bill making the year 2010 the Year of the Bible.   The Bible Bill panders to Rep. Broun's bible base, but it isn't really an American endeavor.  Since the beginning, our country has been intently pluralistic (not atheist mind you, but pluralist) and celebrating the Bible would be fine if we were to have the Bhagavad Gita Bill in 2012. 

A few years ago, I wrote an op-ed that ecouraged an interfaith caucus in the congreess. In Rep. Broun's misguided bill there might be something that would work.  There is a new movement of people of different religious traditions reading one another's sacred texts as a means of better understanding the tradition, the moral principles and world vew held within. Even Evangelicals are getting involved.  If Rep Brown were to team up with other members of congress from different faiths (Keith Elison of Minnisota comes to mind) to declare a year of sacred texts then this might be more American, and would be a very worthwhile bill.

But my guess is that he is not interested in a true recognition of the plurality of sacred traditoins in America and that this is just a small ploy in the "America is a Christian Nation" effort.  I'm sure it will die a timely death.

Thursday May 21, 2009

Categories: Muslims, Terrorism, torture

The Plot Against the Riverdale Synagogue and Why Obama is Right

The plot to bomb a Riverdale Synagogue in the Bronx makes all of us sick and angry about the use of religious violence and terror against ordinary citizens.  The four accused men claim that their actions are in reaction to the attack on Muslims in Afghanistan by the United States - and, by their own admissions, their hatred of Jews. That, of course, is no excuse at all and these individuals should be prosecuted to the legal limit with life in prison. 

 

This terrorism attempt brings into sharp focus two dueling policies and the drama of a former vice president facing off against a sitting President in opposing speeches today. Dick Cheney speaking to the American Enterprise Institute accused President Obama of "recklessness cloaked in righteousness' as he defended torture and the degradation of the constitution as necessary components of the Bush approach to the war on terror. 

 

President Obama in a speech at the National Archives argued for the closing Guantanamo Bay as well as adhering to the international conventions against torture as part of the effort to win the war against al Qaeda, What Dick Cheney calls recklessness, Obama argues is part of what it means to be President of the United States saying:

 

I took an oath to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution as commander-in-chief, and as a citizen, I know that we must never -- ever -- turn our back on its enduring principles for expedience sake. 

But not only is the approach that President Obama taking principled - it is a pragmatic. The President knows that part of a successful strategy to the war against Al Qaeda involves convincing Muslims that America is, in fact, on their side and wants the best for them and their religion. 

 

The great majority of American Muslims already know this and are, I'm sure, the most sickened by the attempted attack by the four men earlier today.  I have heard Dr. Ingrid Mattson, President of the Islamic Society of North America, say on many occasions that America is one of the best countries in the world for Muslims to freely express their faith.  ISNA has been a great partner with the United States in anti-terrorism efforts, and Muslim Americans may have  even helped to foil the plot against the synagogue in the Bronx as there are many Muslims who serve on the NYPD.  ISNA also combats anti-Muslim sentiments and policies that still exist in this country, so that we might truly be the most religously free of all countries.

 

As Obama has said, we need all hands on deck in this war against Al Qaeda.  We need to win hearts and minds of people of all faiths, but especially Muslims - and that is not done by torture and the removal of habeas corpus.   It is done with firm prosecution of wrong doing while repecting due process of law.  Dick Cheney might pause to remember that 9/11 actually did happen on his watch, have a little humility and step down and let the President handle this.   

Sunday May 17, 2009

Categories: Abortion, Catholics

Obama's (and America's) Notre Dame Victory

Barack Obama's graduation address at Notre Dame was a victory for the President and for the United States.  From the moment he walked onto the platform, to when he was conferred the honorary doctorate, to during and after his...

Wednesday May 13, 2009

Categories: torture

Stop the ACLU Torture Photos Campaign

Barack Obama is right and the ACLU is wrong.  The ACLU's legal battle to release torture photos of interrogation performed by order of the last administration is correct in its underlying convictions but wrong in its conclusions.    The underlying...

Tuesday May 12, 2009

Categories: Homosexuality

Lesbian Justice on the Supreme Court

Soon after Justice Souter announced his retirement from the Supreme Court the nomination speculation game began.  Two of the names that quickly surfaced were Kathleen Sullivan and Pam Karlan and either one of them would represent the first lesbian on...

Sunday May 10, 2009

Categories: Gender

Mother's Day, Feminism and Marylu

I am a feminist because of my mother.   Marylu DeWatteville Raushenbush showed me that a woman is capable of doing anything, and that she should have every right to do what she wants, in every society, everywhere - period.     My...

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About Progressive Revival

Diana Butler Bass and Paul Raushenbush both stand firmly within the Mainline Protestant tradition and, along with guest bloggers of all religious backgrounds are dedicated to the revival of religious progressivism and its influence in American politics.

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Diana Butler Bass
Diana Butler Bass is a commentator and scholar in American religion. She is the author of seven books including A People's History of Christianity: The Other Side of the Story (HarperOne, 2009).
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Paul Raushenbush
Moderator of the Progressive Revival blog and the Associate Dean of Religious Life at Princeton University.
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