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Monday October 19, 2009

Close Guantanamo Bay - One Step Closer

One of the President Obama's first promises was that he would close Guantanamo Bay.  Closing Gitmo, which has been become a worldwide symbol of American abuse and intertwined with the horrors of Abu Ghraib, has been supported by military leaders and civil liberty activists alike.  But once the rubber actually hit the road, cowardly representatives in congress decided that holding criminals without trial was good enough in far away places but not in their own state.  Fortunately, the Democrats prevailed last week and congress has voted to allow detainees held in Guantanamo Bay onto American soil for prosecution

Republicans in the House have lost a bid to block the transfer of any detainees held at the Guantanamo Bay prison to the United States.

Instead, the House stood by a Democratic plan to allow suspected enemy combatants held at Guantanamo to be shipped to U.S. soil only to be prosecuted for their suspected crimes. President Barack Obama has ordered the facility closed in January but has yet to offer a plan to accomplish that.

Democratic leaders had to push hard for the win because many lawmakers see political danger in voting to move detainees from Guantanamo. The Republican plan failed on a 193-224 vote.

This is the first step but it can't stop here.  America should have the courage of our convictions.  Bring all the war criminals here to the United States for a triall.  If they are guilty then lock them up and throw away the key. If there is not enough evidence to hold them, then we have to release them.  We have built a massive prison industry in America - largely used to lock up African Americans and the poor.  You can't tell me that we can't find a place for international criminals.  If other states are too chicken to hold those held on suspicion of terrorism then bring them to my state of New Jersey where so many people where affected by the events of 9/11 and the wars.  We'll keep an eye on them.  

Closing Guantanamo is necessary to show the world that we are determined to lead the world not through military might, but in moral righteousness.  Let's do the right thing and close Gitmo.

Monday July 13, 2009

Categories: Race, U.S. Constitution

Wise Latina Power! Judge Sotomayor and the Senate Confirmation Hearings

I'm sick of the constant harping on Judge Sonia Sotomayor's 'Wise Latina' comment.  Jeff Sessions, the Senator from the great state of Alabama ('everybody knows about Alabama' -Nina Simone) made reference to it again in his opening/opposing statement at Sotomayor's confirmation hearings today. 

The sentence, for those of you who haven't been following the obsession, goes like this: 

I would hope that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that life.

Judge Sotomayer said these words to a conference called Raising the Bar: Latino and Latina Presence in the Judiciary and the Struggle for Representation.  The context makes a difference. The context was a symposium meant to give encouragement to other Latina and Latino lawyers - a minority group that has traditionally been under represented in the legal tradition, especially as judges.

For those who have always enjoyed the privilege of assuming they could be the best at something it seems odd to say that you might actually be better at it than another group - that fact is taken for granted.  For instance, nobody is questioning my ability as a man to be a good lawyer, a good judge, a good voter, a good landowner, a good bank account holder - because it was presumed by society that I would be good at those things by the very nature of my gender. 

Not so for a women.  

There was a time when for a women to make the case that she should be allowed to be a lawyer, judge, voter, landowner, bank account holder (let alone claim she might be a good one) was extraordinary, as all of these things were forbidden to women.  So at a conference encouraging women it would not surprise one to hear a woman say that she might even be better at these things than a man because she is forced to compensate for an entire society that has legally and normatively insisted that she is not only not equal - she is inferior.   

So maybe in the context of the symposium supporting the idea that Latina women and Latino men could be judges (shock!) Judge Sotomayor was compensating a little.  Maybe she also was right and that the particular rich experience that a wise Latina women would be bring would be a valuable addition to the court (for more on that question see my earlier post Racist or Representative).

I, for one, am not intimidated or threatened by her comments. I do not believe that 
Judge Sotomayor's is a racist.  She is proud of the abilities and wisdom that she and other  Latina women are offering to the bench.  She is qualified and I welcome her confirmation.  

Wednesday May 27, 2009

Categories: Race, U.S. Constitution

Judge Sotomayer: Racist or Representative?

Newt Gingrich and Rush Limbaugh are calling Judge Sotomayer and President Obama racists - and Democrats must be loving it.

Newt and Rush pulled out a quote from a speech given by Judge Sotomayer at a symposium called: Raising the Bar: Latino and Latina Presence in the Judiciary and the Struggle for Representation in which the Supreme Court nominee suggested that experience does affect how a person might understand the law, and that there might be an advantage to adding a wise Latina voice into the mix of judges in America given that they are woefully underrepresented at this point.  

Here is the surrounding paragraphs of the sentence (in italics) that has sparked the outrage: 

Whether born from experience or inherent physiological or cultural differences, a possibility I abhor less or discount less than my colleague Judge Cedarbaum, our gender and national origins may and will make a difference in our judging. Justice O'Connor has often been cited as saying that a wise old man and wise old woman will reach the same conclusion in deciding cases. I am not so sure Justice O'Connor is the author of that line since Professor Resnik attributes that line to Supreme Court Justice Coyle. I am also not so sure that I agree with the statement. First, as Professor Martha Minnow has noted, there can never be a universal definition of wise. Second, I would hope that a wise Latina woman with the richness of her experiences would more often than not reach a better conclusion than a white male who hasn't lived that life.

Let us not forget that wise men like Oliver Wendell Holmes and Justice Cardozo voted on cases which upheld both sex and race discrimination in our society. Until 1972, no Supreme Court case ever upheld the claim of a woman in a gender discrimination case. I, like Professor Carter, believe that we should not be so myopic as to believe that others of different experiences or backgrounds are incapable of understanding the values and needs of people from a different group. Many are so capable. As Judge Cedarbaum pointed out to me, nine white men on the Supreme Court in the past have done so on many occasions and on many issues including Brown.

However, to understand takes time and effort, something that not all people are willing to give. For others, their experiences limit their ability to understand the experiences of others. Other simply do not care. Hence, one must accept the proposition that a difference there will be by the presence of women and people of color on the bench. Personal experiences affect the facts that judges choose to see. My hope is that I will take the good from my experiences and extrapolate them further into areas with which I am unfamiliar. I simply do not know exactly what that difference will be in my judging. But I accept there will be some based on my gender and my Latina heritage.
 

Newt and Rush seem to believe that there is some platonic ideal of justice that can be constructed, regardless of the subjective lens of the interpreter.   History proves that not to be true and that having different voices in the room improves the way justice is meted.  Just as Thurgood Marshall's presence on the bench was important to bring justice for African Americans in this country after years during which a court made up of only white men remained blind to racial discrimination, so will it be important to have another women and a Latina - particularly when she has the credentials that equal any candidate for the position. 

Funny that a women who was good enough for the Republican President George Bush 41 is now not good enough for the current Republican party which will continue to shrink as Latino, Black and other minorities realize that the tent in the GOP has grown very small - and very white. 

Update:

This post from Huffington about Justice Alito reinforces my and Judge Sotomayer's point:

Additionally, Sotomayor's critics are up in arms over the fact that she has admitted that her ethnic background has an affect on her decision making process. Who does she think she is? Well, as it turns out, she probably thinks she's being very similar to Justice Sam Alito:

ALITO: Senator, I tried to in my opening statement, I tried to provide a little picture of who I am as a human being and how my background and my experiences have shaped me and brought me to this point. ... And that's why I went into that in my opening statement. Because when a case comes before me involving, let's say, someone who is an immigrant -- and we get an awful lot of immigration cases and naturalization cases -- I can't help but think of my own ancestors, because it wasn't that long ago when they were in that position. [...]

And that goes down the line. When I get a case about discrimination, I have to think about people in my own family who suffered discrimination because of their ethnic background or because of religion or because of gender. And I do take that into account.

Friday May 22, 2009

Dueling Visions of American Renewal

In 2004, a little book appeared that made quite a splash among dispirited Democrats:  George Lakoff's Don't Think of an Elephant.  In it, Lakoff argued that Republicans and Democrats worked out of two different "framing" stories--frames are "mental structures that shape the way we see the world."  Republicans frame their politics in the terms of "a strict father family," while Democrats frame theirs on the ideal of a "nurturant parent family."  According to Lakoff, the party with the most compelling storyline often "wins" in public discourse.

Yesterday, in the dueling national security speeches of former Vice-President Cheney and President Obama, the two storylines stood in stark contrast--a visible demonstration of the difference between political approaches.

On one hand, Vice-President Cheney enacted the part of the strict father.  He chided Obama as a parent might correct an erring child--delivering a verbal conservative spanking to the young upstart who (according to Cheney) doesn't understand the ways of the real world.  He protected the traditions of the older generation, applauding himself for his own wisdom and insight--all the while reassuring the rest of the fearful family that his way is the right way.  Stay on the course of the Fathers (Cheney and Bush) and all will be well. 

And it was implicitly religious in the style of a Puritan jeremiad.  Cheney chastised the new administration for the sin of departing from the true path and threatened hellfire and damnation would result.  He insisted Obama repent and return.  Only then can the nation be saved.  It was a narrative masterwork of the old Republican frame--brilliant, scary, intimidating, and bizarrely reassuring all at the same time.

In contrast, President Obama's speech embodied many of the characteristics of nurturing parent politics--he empathized with people's worries about terrorism, and reiterated his commitment to national security (thus allowing for maximum human happiness).  He brought themes of freedom, fairness, community-building, trust, and open communication to the discussion--all of which are the nurturing values of progressive politics. 

However, Obama turned the prism of nurturing parent politics in an interesting and unexpected way.  Historically, progressives have said, "I empathize with you" (as did Bill Clinton), "These policies empathize with you" (as did Jimmy Carter), or "The government empathizes with you" (as did FDR).  But President Obama essentially said, "The law empathizes with you."  The entire speech, delivered at the National Archives (the building that houses our most cherished legal documents), argued that the closest possible attention to the traditions of the law would both protect us from harm and save our national soul.  The nurturing parent is not an individual, policies, or government.  In Obama's progressive politics, the law nurtures the American family with its hopes for happiness, fairness, community, and justice. 

This emphasis on the law-as-nurturing parent helps explain Obama's own coolheaded and dispassionate nature--he is able to stand alongside an issue and analyze it through the lens of legal traditions.  And it also explains his remark on wanting an "empathetic" Supreme Court justice.  He wants someone who shares this vision of the nurturant law as his legacy on the Court.

It is also a profoundly Judeo-Christian vision.  The law--as summed up in the injunction to love God and love one's neighbor--saves.  The law is not a set of rules to be adhered to in every circumstance (as some people misinterpret it); rather, the law is a summary of divine wisdom of how to shape a community in both devotion and ethics.  As rabbis, ministers, and theologians know, the law both instructs and empathizes.  According to Jewish and Christian scriptures, the law delights; the law forms the soul; the law teaches; the law nourishes; the law guides; the law frees; the law protects.  The law establishes Israel; Jesus reaffirmed the grace-filled power of the law in his own teaching:  The law is life.

Obama isn't trying to mediate between liberals and conservatives as Dick Cheney charged.  The President is trying to create an entirely new vision of progressive politics--one based deeply in American law, and one anchored in the wisdom traditions of Judaism and Christianity.  A progressive revival--both secular and sacred--of American community through the Law.

Happy are those who do not follow the advice of the wicked, or take the path that sinners tread or sit in the seat of scoffers; but their delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law they meditate day and night.  They are like trees planted by streams of water, which yield their fruit in its season, and their leaves do not wither.  In all that they do, they prosper.  Psalms 1:1-3.

Friday May 22, 2009

Liberty U Revokes College Dem Charter

By: Eric Sapp

There is a great post over on faithfuldemocrats about the unfortunately decision by Liberty University to revoke the charter for it's college Democrats b/c the Democratic platform was unChristian.  Check it out, and then join the facebook petition to reinstate the College Dems.

 

http://faithfuldemocrats.com/index.php?option=com_myblog&show=Liberty-Universitys-Anti-Democratic-Assault-on-Free-Speech.html&Itemid=148

Wednesday March 11, 2009

Memo to Chuck Norris: America, Love it or Leave It.

A couple days ago I needed a haircut and a shave.  Passing by an unfamiliar barber shop I noticed a sticker in the window that I hadn't seen for a few decades that read: "America: Love it or Leave it."  ...

Friday February 27, 2009

The Bible and Budget: Applying Scripture in a Pluralistic Society

By: Eric Sapp
(Conclusion of "The Primer on Scripture and the Budget for 2009")   A faithful and true use of religious beliefs to guide policy in our constitutional system of government is very difficult.  Even those with the best intentions will often...

Thursday February 26, 2009

Categories: U.S. Constitution, torture

Ending US Torture: A Time for Hope and Healthy Skepticism

George Hunsinger is the McCord Professor of Theology at Princeton Theological Seminary. He is the founder of the National Religious Campaign Against Torture. Among his recent books is Torture Is a Moral Issue: Christians, Jews, Muslims and People of Conscience Speak...

Thursday February 26, 2009

Budget and Bible: The Sin of Helping the Rich at the Expense of the Poor

By: Eric Sapp
[Part 5 of "The Primer on Scripture and the Budget for 2009" being released and discussed at www.faithfuldemocrats.com]   Democrats must not get into the business of throwing stones, but neither should we allow Republicans to continue to portray us as...

Thursday January 22, 2009

Obama Signs Executive Order of American Ideals

The New York Times reports: "Saying that "our ideals give us the strength and moral high ground" to combat terrorism, President Obama signed executive orders Thursday ending the Central Intelligence Agency's secret overseas prisons, banning coercive interrogation methods and closing the Guantánamo Bay detention camp within...

Monday January 19, 2009

CHANGING LEADERS AND ENDURING VALUES

Just as I seek to protect appropriate boundaries between religion and government, I also protect appropriate boundaries between my work as President of Interfaith Alliance and my role as Pastor of Northminster Baptist Church in Monroe, LA. That is not...

Friday January 16, 2009

Religious Freedom Day 2009

President Bush has declared today, January 16, 2009 as Religious Freedom Day.  Other presidents have done the same. However, it is an ironic act on the part of a president who leaves office with a dismal record on protecting and...

Monday November 17, 2008

Abortion Policy: When and Why

One of the most animated discussions involving faith communities that's underway in the wake of November 4 is about abortion policy.  To put it simply, the conservative drive to take a first step towards a national abortion ban via an...

Monday November 17, 2008

Torture is a Moral Issue

We know President Elect Obama is pragmatic and reaches across the aisle, but this seems like a no brainer.  The army, religious people and decent Americans agree - we must stop torturing peopleCHICAGO (Reuters) - A coalition of more than...

Friday November 7, 2008

Catholic and Politics: What now?

Judging by the headlines this campaign, you might have thought the shepherds were headed one way and the flock in another direction. That's not quite the case, as reports of 50 or 60 or even 100 bishops promoting a "McCain-or-be-damned"...

Wednesday November 5, 2008

Felons Can't Vote...Unless they are IN the Senate?!

(cross-posted on faithfuldemocrats.com)   Wow, what a night.  I know everyone is going to be writing about Obama and the incredible races and probably has more energy and insight than I at this moment.  But something struck me about...

Tuesday November 4, 2008

Mississippi Republicans Rig Ballots... Voter Fraud in Play

Phil Singer over at "The Marathon Blog" has broke the story that Mississippi Republicans are defrauding the system and attempting to steal the election from the voters of Mississippi. It's simple... Mississippi's African American communities come together and choose candidates...

Friday October 31, 2008

Kmiec rebuts Chaput: Good Catholics can vote for Obama

Douglas Kmiec has become perhaps the most prominent of the pro-life Catholic "Obamacons." Archbishop Charles Chaput of Denver has become perhaps the most prominent (and civil, given recent statements from some of his confreres) advocate of the view that a Catholic cannot...

Monday October 20, 2008

Just When You Thought You Were an American... Conservatives Say Not So Fast.

Governor Palin and her brand of Republicanism are about to overcook my grits.   She and those who drink from the same mug have decided that you are not a real American, maybe you are even anti-American, if you...

Tuesday October 14, 2008

Parker Griffith of Alabama Calls Americans to Stand Tall, be Patriotic and Embrace Their Faith. Bloggers Who Support His Opponent Think He's Wrong to Believe These Things

Parker Griffith, the Democratic candidate for Congress in Alabama's 5th Congressional District, while speaking to a Baptist association as a fellow believer, recently made one of the most patriotic and faith-infused statements a candidate can make:   "I think...

Wednesday October 8, 2008

"Barry" & the Downstream Media

In desperation, apparently, Messrs. Hannity, Limbaugh and other principals of the Downstream Media are trying to make hay out of the fact that Barack Obama was known as "Barry" while a child but then opted to use his given name,...

Thursday October 2, 2008

Sarah Palin: Religionless Christian?

Who's afraid of Sarah Palin? And her faith? I'm one of those who thinks all the hand-wringing about her supposedly ideological right-wing faith is way overblown. Could she be a right-wing religious ideologue if in office? Perhaps she'd follow the script...

Saturday September 27, 2008

Obama Takes Debate at Ole Miss

Senator Obama had a good night at Ole Miss. He dominated the opening discussion on the economy and held his own during the discussion on foreign affairs. Translation: signficant night for Senator Obama. I appreciate the fact that Senator McCain...

Tuesday September 23, 2008

Miami Archbishop: We're not "party bosses"

That is the bracing message from Miami Archbishop John C. Favalora in a Sept. 12 column that is the best rendering I've yet seen of how the church--and the bishops--can approach the elections. The statement is titled "Why we don't take...

Wednesday September 17, 2008

Abortion & Catholics: Big wedge--small impact?

The furious division in Catholicism over abortion and the presidential election grows wider. But to what end? A front-page story in today's New York Times is titled, "Abortion Issue Again Dividing Catholic Votes," and yet evidence of how that is...

Sunday September 14, 2008

Bishops v. Politicians: An abortion alternative

Fallout over controversial remarks on abortion by Joseph Biden and Nancy Pelosi are continuing. And not just in the political sphere. The U.S. Bishops announced last week that in light of the conflicts and debates, they will address the topic...

Thursday August 28, 2008

Beyond Roe? New study shows abortion rates lowered by public policy

In a new study that could recast the seemingly endless debates over abortion and Roe v. Wade, Catholics in Alliance for the Common Good yesterday released a new study that, according to the news release, is the first study of its kind to look at the...

Monday August 25, 2008

Abortion, Augustine and...Nancy Pelosi?

And Aristotle, Aquinas, Archbishop Chaput and various Bishops, and Brokaw...All weigh in on the House Speaker's response to Brokaw on Sunday morning's "Meet the Press" (scroll to the end) in which he raised--yet again--the age-old question, "When does life begin?"...

Saturday August 23, 2008

Joe Biden and the Catholic Challenge

By choosing the longtime senator insider and foreign policy expert, Joe Biden, as his running mate, Barack Obama got a well-respected congressional insider to help his prospective legislative agenda as well as sharp-spoken (too much, at times--but good for a veep) campaigner...

Monday August 18, 2008

Baptism by Politics: Sacraments and "The Saddleback Confession"

In his quest to prune the overgrowth of Christianity to reveal to root of the faith, Martin Luther famously reduced the number of sacraments from seven to three, discarding Holy Orders, Last Rites (now known as the Anointing of the Sick),...

Monday August 18, 2008

One Step Forward, Two Steps Back

The following is cross-posted at On Faith.I approached Rick Warren's Saddleback Civil Forum with much anticipation, but without a clear idea of how he would handle the sensitive issues at the intersection of religion and politics.  I believe Pastor Warren...

Tuesday August 12, 2008

Dems, abortion, and the Wisdom of Solomon

CBN's David Brody has the proposed language for the Democrats platform plank on abortion, and contrary to some expectations, it appears the voices for "change"--such as Democrats for Life and Feminists for Life--have made important headway. TNR had a good piece...

Friday August 8, 2008

Pro-Life Democrats: Oxy-Morons?

Not according to this piece today on The New Republic site about the Dems platform battle over abortion language, and the efforts of Democrats for Life, a small organization (need it be said?) founded in 1999 with chapters in over...

Thursday August 7, 2008

Abortion and the Catholic voter

The New York Times has a piece today about Obama and the Dems and their efforts to appeal to Catholic voters who may be turned off by the party's pro-choice dogmatism. It includes comments from the much-pilloried pro-life, yet pro-Obama,...

Monday August 4, 2008

More high jinks from those jokesters on the Religious Right...

This time the hilarity is from Stuart Shepard, correspondent for the Focus on the Family network (that's run by that guy, whatsiname, who said he'd never ever endorse McCain--ecxept he might), who muses on bothering God about prayers for some...

Friday August 1, 2008

Reclaiming the "L-word"

I suppose we can blame Rush Limbaugh, Michael Savage, Sean Hannity and the other hit-and-run talk-show hosts on the far right - hey, why not? - for the denigration of the term "liberal." You can hear the sneer in their...

Tuesday July 29, 2008

Common Good Revival

There is a new faith movement afoot in the public square, and this new blog is certainly one indicator.  This movement seeks wisdom from the idea of the common good - central to in my Catholic tradition, and many...

Monday July 28, 2008

"Praise the Lord--and Pass the Ammunition"

Yet another church shooting, this time at a Unitarian congregation in Knoxville, and yet another chance to ask: Where is the religious community's voice on gun control? The numbers are staggering: 30,000 Americans die each year from gun violence, but...

Thursday July 24, 2008

Obama's Outreach to the Muslim Community

First of all, I want to thank BeliefNet for assembling such an outstanding panel for this blog.  I am grateful to be included, and I am looking forward to spirited debates in the weeks and months to come.While Senator Obama...

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About Progressive Revival

Diana Butler Bass and Paul Raushenbush both stand firmly within the Mainline Protestant tradition and, along with guest bloggers of all religious backgrounds are dedicated to the revival of religious progressivism and its influence in American politics.

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Diana Butler Bass
Diana Butler Bass is a commentator and scholar in American religion. She is the author of seven books including A People's History of Christianity: The Other Side of the Story (HarperOne, 2009).
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Paul Raushenbush
Moderator of the Progressive Revival blog and the Associate Dean of Religious Life at Princeton University.
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