Steven Waldman

The Case Against Religulous -- Taking Quotes Out of Context

Wednesday October 1, 2008

I'm looking forward to hearing from those interviewed in the movie about whether they felt Maher depicted their views fairly. Given that one of Maher's criticisms of religion is that people proof-text - i.e. find in Scripture a quote to...
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Comments
Andrew Strawcutter
October 1, 2008 8:29 PM

Why do people claim to be fair and balanced as in laying claim to making a documentary when that is the furtherest thing from what they are doing? Why not be honest? Why not be up-front about your point of view, your bias, why not say the point being argued is this...? There is another side, but you will have to look elsewhere to find it. I am making a point here, and anything that undermines that point has simply been omitted. OK?

Andy
October 2, 2008 10:12 AM

I doubt if I will see "Religulous", so I won't comment on the film itself in any discussions. I think, though, that anyone who has ever seen anything from Maher--whether it was on his old show (from which he was fired for saying what he really thought) "Politically Incorrect", his current HBO show "Real Time", any of his HBO specials, or even any of his guest appearances on other people's shows, and I have seen all that I just mentioned--should already know very well what his point of view is, which is that he hates all religion and sees it, all of it, as a bad thing for the world. Heck, just one look at the poster for the film, which we can actually see on b'net's home page (I don't quite get that) will tell you what the film is about! And that's why I probably won't see the movie because, hey, Bill, I get it, you hate religion, you've been saying that for years; I don't need to spend $10 to hear you say it again. Actually, I like Maher's HBO show, and I miss it now that I've moved and don't get HBO anymore. He gets people talking with each other, and he does try to bring in divergent political and social viewpoints. But when it comes to his religion-bashing, to me it's a little like living near a busy airport; after awhile, you don't hear the planes flying overhead. I don't really hear Maher's religion-bashing anymore because I've heard it so much.

I do agree with you Andrew, though, that it probably isn't quite accurate to call Maher's film a "documentary". Perhaps one can better call it a satire, a time-honored form of literature and social commentary, but different from a documentary.

Steve K.
October 2, 2008 1:04 PM

Andrew,

"Why not be honest? Why not be up-front about your point of view, your bias, why not say the point being argued is this...? "

Because Maher wishes to deceive because he believes the end justifies it?

Rob
October 3, 2008 12:37 AM

"Why not be honest? Why not be up-front about your point of view, your bias, why not say the point being argued is this...? "

Because Maher presumes his audience of doubters will also doubt him.

Karen Brown
October 3, 2008 12:17 PM

Maybe because it is figured that the kind of person who would watch a funny documentary is the kind who would already know who Maher is, and therefore know his position in the first place?

Does he even market this as some kind of unbiased treatise on the current state of religion in the US?

I mean, he's a comedian. It'd be like going to going to 'Borat' expecting some serious treatment of diplomacy and foreign relations.

Nell Minow
October 3, 2008 1:55 PM

I am sure that Maher, like Michael Moore, would say that this is not so much journalism as advocacy. But Moore thoroughly documents his films, provides back-up materials, and responds to those who challenge his facts. Maher has no pretense of being "fair and balanced." A character in the movie wears a sign that says, "Don't believe anyone. Even me."

Maher comes down on the side of doubt. While I don't think his movie is effective in its advocacy of abandoning religion entirely, I think doubt is an essential element of faith, burnishing and refining it.

"I respect faith, but doubt is what gets you an education."
Wilson Mizner

Jesus
October 4, 2008 12:09 AM

this quote shows that even great minds can be brainwashed

Paul
October 4, 2008 12:52 AM

@Rob The perfect response. Thanks.

DrummerBoy
October 4, 2008 1:25 AM

While it's important to make sure that quotes aren't taken out of context, isn't this a red herring, the type often used by the religious right and Fox News. Even if every single founding father believed that Jesus really was God, it doesn't make Christianity any more rational (the notion of only 5000 years of human history beginning with the Adam and Eve story etc). Many founding "fathers" believed in other irrational, even immoral, practices. Let's not treat them like Gods either. Maher only brings this into the movie to debate those who wish this was a nation established on Christianity. Even if it were, we need not accept fairy tales as our truth or moral code, especially if it teaches us to think less critically.

lori
October 4, 2008 9:19 AM

Why are you afraid of doubt? Why do the questions people have bother you? The full quote does not change the meaning. People need religion to stay "good" or to do "bad" and then be forgiven. Weak minds follow this idea. Jefferson did not trust in the intelligence of the common man. What would he think of "Joe Six-Pack"?

Kris
October 5, 2008 4:09 PM

I liked the one message that Bill delivered: Anyone who thinks they know (one way or the other) is flat-out wrong. The ultimate truth is that we don't know. And if there is a God out there, he is so immense and superior that we could not possibly understand his will, his science or his undertakings. If he is there and able to see our bastardization of "his will" and "his" religion, he has got to be laughing himself silly.

So to say that Bill Maher is deceptive, to say he was not 'up-front' or 'fair and balance' after claiming to be -- is not factual. When he says he doesn't know if he believes one way or the other, he is speaking the truth. He does NOT believe in God, but he does not NOT believe in God. He just doesn't believe in the institution of religion.

Pamela
October 5, 2008 7:13 PM

I absolutely loved the film and everyone in the packed audience where I live in Orlando Florida laughed throughout and applauded at the end.

THe quotation, if you look at the rest of it STILL says that the clergy from his childhood were FANATICS! Doesn't that still then say what he's trying to convey: that these people CAN be fanatics and make the world a terrible place! Yes, I think either way the quotation says the same thing.

Why does it always seem that religious fanatics and in this country those Palin supporters have cut out part of their brains in order to not use any logic or fact in any of their arguments EVER!

In case you should believe me to be an agnostic or atheist, I am not. I believe religions do a lot of good in the world. And I believe in a higher power. I meditate regularly and have even prayed many times in my life. The problem is that many religous people start trying to push their religious beliefs onto others and dictate to others based on their personal religious views... well guess what, my God is not your God and it's a very personal thing.

AND when people start all that nonsense, the violence--at abortion clincs, the killing of Milk, all the horrible wars based on religious extremism. YES, CHRISTIANS THAT MEANS YOU ALL TOO!!!! READ YOUR HISTORY!!!
SO YES, the world would be better off without organized religions and replaced with a spiritualism that includes us all--a belief system that unites rather than divides!

aaron
October 5, 2008 10:01 PM

I think that it is interesting that he employs the same tactic that he says discredits the religious when they use it. Maher's claims on intellectual honesty shows to hold no water. It's kinda like when Biden votes to tax us to death for social programs and only personally gives less than 1% of his income to them. Do what I say and not what I do. Only when it's your actions underscrutiny, not mine.

Lori
October 6, 2008 8:45 AM


You mean like McCain planning to make permanent the tax breaks to the ultra-rich when he himself owns a dozen cars and houses? Yes, that does seem to be hypocritical to his fellow Americans.

Fran Evanisko
October 6, 2008 9:12 PM

I guess adults can accept to believe any kind of sillyness they like, but to teach children that they are born condemned, and will suffer eternal damnation unless they accept, as truth, a story that is patently absurd, is abusive; all be it a constitutionally-protected form of abuse.

Seth
October 7, 2008 5:00 AM

Great film. Someone needed to say it. He makes reference to his beliefs in his TV stuff, but to give it such extensive, objective treatment is a breath of fresh air. Expect more and more logical, rational people to admit their disgust with the absurd fallacy that is religion.

Christ-like is not a bad way to try to live, but it's ok to refer to "knowing right from wrong", "helping your fellow man", etc. in the terms of whichever work of fiction you prefer. Argue with this if you will, but there are many perspectives and many myths, fairy-tales, parables, etc. that make good points.

BTW, Maher was pretty clear about where his bias falls. He made no attempt to deny it. He also never called it a documentary. He makes a lot of good points. The bible is flawed because the men who wrote it and translated were biased, albeit well-intentioned. The "righteous" are often (almost always) hypocritical and judgmental, and "faith" creates divisiveness and elite-ism. Say what you want, but you can't make any of it make sense without blind faith, which is another way of saying "ignorance of logic and reason." Ignore logic and reason if you want to, but you'll use it when it's convenient and you won't always recognize it as the delicious fruit from the "tree of knowledge" and you won't realize that you're supposed to ask forgiveness and try to never use logic and reason again to avoid burning for eternity, but since the idea of hell is utter nonsense, you have nothing to worry about. Every argument between a religious person and any intelligent person of objective logic and rationalism always ends without the thinkers points being proven wrong and with the religious person becoming obstinate and attacking the thinker's motives or his verbage or his mental ability, usually behind his back, but never addressing the actual logical points and never proving that they can't be true even though the thinker proved the religious points to be nonsense. And, yes, the thinker always proves the believer's beliefs to be nonsense if he intelligently pursues proof. That's why the believer needs faith, so he doesn't have to deny the nonsensical. But I digress. God bless Bill Maher!! (Shut up!! It's a figure of speech. We can use it if we want to. Rational people know what we mean.)

Lori
October 7, 2008 10:55 AM


Did you eve notice that in the middle of the word beLIEve is the word LIE?

Paul
October 9, 2008 10:48 PM

Bummer about the full John Adams quote being as it is. I thought more highly of Adams than that.

Anonymous
October 11, 2008 10:11 PM

Did you ever notice that the beginning of the word lori is lo?

Scott in TX
October 13, 2008 11:39 PM

I saw the movie, it was good. Maher takes the religions to task which claim to be REVELATORY (which is probably why he left out Hinduism and African animism religions). "Revealed" religion in the form of Judaism, Christianity, Islam - and, yes, Mormonism and Scientology (to some extent). The idea that the God of Creation would only "reveal" himself to a single individual (who the REST of humanity is supposed to believe) is the ultimate insanity. It is anti-thetical to rational thought and if we were to run our businesses, governments or lives on this unilateral capitulation to someone else's world view - we would be in the same state of conformity as Nazi Germany to Hitler, Russians to Lenin or Iranian Shiites to the Council of Clerics in that country.

It's absolutely stupid not to question authority!

And THAT is why our founding fathers were so suspicious of Church/Government alignments to the point that they wanted to create a firewall between the two. Government would not control religion and there would be NO state sanctioned (official) religion in this country. Democracy REQUIRES questioning the states authority to exercise power over the people. Religion DEMANDS acceptance of dogma and creed and subordination to a hierarchy of "more learned men". The two are MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE in the successful working of a modern democracy !!!

Penny
October 14, 2008 10:59 PM

I don't really think that by quoting Adams, Maher meant to suggest that Adams felt a world without Religion was feasible or realistic in any way. Maher assumes the viewer will be mature enough to sit down and bring with him/her a general understanding of the world. Maher, similarly to Adams, is not suggesting that we abolish religion; because that would be impossible and a far too revolutionary concept for the masses. However, idealistically, a world without religion (from the perspectives of people who may look back on history and see how many times leaders have justified shameful acts of injustice based on singular interpretations of religious passages). I think that baring this in mind, Adams' quote, the one borrowed by Maher, does not change when taken into this particular context. I don't think that someone like Maher, who is trying to prove his thesis would simply google anti-religious quotes by top influential persons and post them in a film that will be reviewed under the microscopes of leading religious personas, world wide.
Obviously Maher's documentary will be biased. It is HIS perspective. He may claim that he is just posing questions (which he is), but the truth of the matter is, his documentary is shaped to prove his thesis, it's bent in ways that his perspective is proven and everyone elses' is made to look foolish. However, it is scary that a relatively common man can out smart the senator of Arkansas. Maher needs not expose his bias because it is up to the critical minds of viewers to discover where our opinions may differ and why. He is simply exposing the bias of the religious perspective; one which goes unquestioned the majority of the time.

Anonymous
October 16, 2008 2:27 PM

So instead of Jefferson saying that the world would be better off without religion, he's saying that the world would be better off without religion but that people are too stupid to get along without it.

I'd say that's even more damning than the portion of the quote that Maher included in his film.

Jack
October 18, 2008 4:39 AM

It's kind of unfortunate that Maher takes Adams' quote out of context. Like Paul said, I thought that Adams was indeed that clear-minded about religion, but maybe not.

That being said, it is correct to say that religion is all about selective scripture interpretation in order to control of the masses. The religious elite and rulers use that to their advantage, while steering people away from real problems, problems that truly affect their life (eg. get people angry at the gays, not at the rich).

I believe our founding fathers were smart enough to fully grasp that fact. That's why they carefully crafted the constitution to prevent religion from having any concrete power in this country. Whatever religion-friendly BS they might have peddled in their writings, such as that full Adams' quote, these were just words. Judging the founding fathers purely on their actions, in the way they devised this country's power structure, they were no friends of religion. I do thank them for that.

Bleh
November 10, 2008 2:41 AM

All the criticisms of this movie are against Bill Maher himself and never provide a counter-argument of the real content and point of this film.

Your Name
February 20, 2009 11:03 AM

Even if people saw the movie they are so brainwashed and closed minded they would just disagree. I don't know of a peaceful religion that hasn't killed or forced others to become it. They start brainwashing you as soon as you can talk. Only show you one point of view and encourage you to only worship their way of thinking. Most people that are religious are uneducated or were brainwashed at a young age.Its sad that people have not evolved and refuse to use their brains.I guess its easier to let somone think for you. They just recite memorized scriptures and belive you should too.The world has chaned substantially since the creation of religion by man. Yet they are holding on to a prehistoric way of thinking.

Ha
March 1, 2009 4:54 AM

SO, you post the entire quote, which essentially says that people couldn't survive in this world without religion after the portion Maher used in the film. This seems more of a sarcastic remark made against people and their codependency rather than a quote supporting religion. No one has offered one shred of what can be considered a compelling or rational argument opposing the message in the movie. Maher is also very well founded in saying that religious people will always pull one part of the bible, or one coincidence throughout all of history that think is the end all be all of this subject. The Bible contradicts ITSELF at so many points it's ridiculous. The Bible promotes some of the most terrible and immoral things a person can do. This is the basis for your morality? Please, tell me you have something else. You have selected one quote from the movie to try and discredit the message. Really? Tell me you have more. Your point about this quote doesn't even make sense. You are simply taking it to mean what you want it to, not what it so obviously says.

Here's a quote for you.

"Contrary to what your church may have told you, atheists do not automatically turn to hedonism and anarchy. In fact, those who suggest that a man must be ethically restrained by a religion reveal, quite frankly, just how deep-seated their own morals are. "

-Jason Curry

And another...

"I contend that we are both atheists. I just believe in one fewer god than you do. When you understand why you dismiss all the other possible gods, you will understand why I dismiss yours."

-Stephen Roberts

The problem is you do not understand why you dismiss all other gods. You know only that you think you are right and therefore all else is wrong. Tell me why all gods outside of Christianity or invalid and I will think about maybe considering you have a valid point in any of this. Offer me one rational argument as to why Christianity is more valid and true than any others. You won't find anything, so I guess we are done here.

If you could only be a bit more open minded you might see how you alienate all the people of the world with propaganda. How frustrating your unfounded and ignorant arguments are to people that believe in something as deeply as you do.

hithere
March 10, 2009 11:41 PM

Isn't it just a matter of logic? If I believe that X is God, then I don't believe that Y...Z are gods.

Maggie
March 25, 2009 2:14 PM

Religion aside... Life & Death, cycle of life, Earth, sun, stars, the human body, gravity, rain, trees, fire, pregnancy, lightning, clouds, the engineering and the marvel in nature's design, insects, wings, motherhood... and the list goes on... who is this amazing engineer, inventor, creator... Why arent we, the intelligent species able to create or even re-create? Religions aside, why isnt Bill Maher and all the other Mahers in this world able to create or re-create.

Marina
May 4, 2009 6:03 AM

Doesnt really matter who is wrong and who isnt. People will always believe what makes them comfortable believing BUT (and this is quite important) should respect each others beliefs. What makes me comfortable with being an atheist now is that even extreme atheism isnt destructive to others but simply rejects the idea of god. Extreme religious people though.... i dont even want to go there. The pain and suffering cause by extreme religious people goes against ANY good feelings i ever had about religion. How can something that teaches about an all loving all forgiving god (what i grew up in) be anything BUT!? Be so excluding and punishing and cruel and rigid!?!?!
Who created us??? Well, who created GOD? Did he do it himself? What makes us believe that in ALL this VAST universe, that we know NOTHING about, that we even matter? We might be to other life forms like what ants are to us. Ants will never understand us, what makes us sure that we are not the equivalent in some other life forms eyes? Doubt, humble doubt never killed anyone!

anon
May 13, 2009 6:49 PM

how does the planet earth break the 2nd law of thermodynamics? whether you believe in evolution or not, we still exist with a level of understanding that is higher than anything else in this world - a world over flowing with life (carl sagan anyone? from cosmos series intro). we have been looking for a very long time to find life on other planets, and waiting to hear from one of them for nearly as long (SETI... yawn).

fact: earth is special
fact: we break a scientific law by existing

"science and reasoning can explain why we have matter, but they cannot explain why we have science and reasoning"

alex
May 28, 2009 12:04 AM

As an atheist who enjoyed Religulous, it would be hypocritical to believe that Mayer's portrayal is without bias. His aim is to point out the excesses and flaws in religion, even mock it, at the price of allowing fair judgement. By deliberately picking unsuspecting targets liable to embarrass themselves (and picking and choosing what the viewer sees) he awards himself an enormous upper hand. I would like to see Lionsgate release full interviews online in order to spark a more accurate intellectual discussion. Not likely to happen, but it would be pretty cool.

My two cents.

Azazel
June 27, 2009 10:34 AM
http://MAggie

Maggie, im pretty sure Bill Maher is not comparing himself to god or the great creator. hes mostly wondering why you think you have all the complexities of life figured out with some belief system created and tweaked at the discretions of men. also, i have created millions of independent thoughts and original ideas in my lifetime...is that not creating.

Eric
July 14, 2009 6:32 PM

Looks to me like you haven't got much of a case against Religulous, so you quickly wrote down the quotes used in the film, scrambled to the nearest source of historiographical material, and scoured and scoured until you found something you could use. What an argument!

Observer
July 31, 2009 6:23 PM

Let's see ... a great number of comments by atheists on this article seem to fall into a few patterns:

#1. "Aww, John Adams wasn't an anti-religious atheist after all? Shucks, I was hoping he was as intolerant--I mean, 'clear-minded'--as me!"

#2. "Some 'case' you have! All you did was post the full quote, and it's even worse than what Maher used! Haw haw!"

I shake my head sadly at those in camp #1. For those in camp #2, I say: "Take a look at the other articles written about Religulous. There's more to Maher's deception than a single quote taken out of context."

Though, I don't expect people who agree with Bill Maher to admit his intellectual dishonesty.

Andrew
August 13, 2009 1:11 PM
http://Hmm

I'm kind of seeing a parallel with the atheist movement. Its becoming a religion! lol! Now dont misunderstand me, i'm agnostic, or atheist..or...whatever..i generally dont believe in a god so call it what you want.

But do we really have to be right?! Really? Does it matter at all? As long as one persons beliefs are not infringing on someone elses rights, (be it state given, god given, humanity given), then what is the issue?

I liked religulous ...a lot. But i feel this part of the message was lost. Not all religious people are violent and not all religious functions lead to violence either directly or indirectly.

Anonymous
September 7, 2009 4:46 PM

Fred I belong to a Church that spends thousands of dollars and thousands of volunteer hours in doing good for mankind the world over. What does Maher and his followers do along these areas of life??

NeCrom-X
October 16, 2009 12:14 PM
http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/quotes/adams.htm

You pick one of the quotes Adams goes back on when he has tons that are against religion....

The question before the human race is, whether the God of nature shall govern the world by his own laws, or whether priests and kings shall rule it by fictitious miracles?
-- John Adams

As I understand the Christian religion, it was, and is, a revelation. But how has it happened that millions of fables, tales, legends, have been blended with both Jewish and Christian revelation that have made them the most bloody religion that ever existed?
-- John Adams

Cabalistic Christianity, which is Catholic Christianity, and which has prevailed for 1,500 years, has received a mortal wound, of which the monster must finally die. Yet so strong is his constitution, that he may endure for centuries before he expires.
-- John Adams

I do not like the reappearance of the Jesuits.... Shall we not have regular swarms of them here, in as many disguises as only a king of the gipsies can assume, dressed as printers, publishers, writers and schoolmasters? If ever there was a body of men who merited damnation on earth and in Hell, it is this society of Loyola's. Nevertheless, we are compelled by our system of religious toleration to offer them an asylum.
-- John Adams

NeCrom-X
October 16, 2009 12:20 PM

Oh and hey Anonymous I'm atheist and do those things with out an invisible man in the sky telling me if I don't I go to hell. Be good cause its the right thing to do not because of fear of the invisible man!

Your Name
October 30, 2009 6:51 PM

you want to talk about unfair editing, huh. well, lets see, this book that you all hold so dearly and put up on a pedastool(i'm refering to the bible)was edited in what i would call and unfair way. any parts where it mentioned a female deciple was wanked out, because oh, no, we can't have that. women might acctually think they're equal then. i laugh at those who can in good concience follow one of the most violent and intollerant religions in the world(christianity). GAY MARRIAGE IS A RIGHT, IT'S NOT OPIONAL. YOU'RE ALL PATHETIC!!

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