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Are you who you say you are?

Friday June 12, 2009

Categories: Weblogs
Over the past week or so, anonymity, fraud and the internet have become news items - although on the internet, anonymity and fraud are always lurking, always living and thriving somewhere.Ed Whelan exposed an anonymous blogger who'd been attacking him...
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Comments
Shaun G
June 12, 2009 1:58 PM

Hi Amy,

I agree with you that the comments section on newspaper Web sites are among the worst offenders in this regard.

The problem is, most of the tools these sites have at their disposal to ward off abusive users are ineffectual. IP address bans don't work, because many people have dynamic IPs. E-mail confirmations don't work, because throwaway e-mail addresses are common. And reporting the commenters to ISPs almost always falls on deaf ears.

About a year and a half ago, I created a Web-based service called Truyoo (www.truyoo.com) that I had hoped would be welcomed with open arms by newspaper companies and other Web sites that public user content.

Truyoo offers a dead-simple way to curb abusive comments: It charges users a small, one-time fee (and when I say small, I mean less than $2) to verify their identities. If they behave themselves, that's all they ever have to pay. If they misbehave, their account gets disabled. Sure, they could always sign up for another account, but the fees will quickly add up.

Unfortunately, I haven't found a single site that will touch it, because it involves charging the user a fee. Everyone's so afraid at turning off potential commenters, and thus potential page views, that they neglect to factor in the substantial costs of comment moderation, and the many eyeballs they're losing by allowing offensive content to permeate their sites.

Granted, a service like Truyoo wouldn't necessarily be effective at preventing something like the elaborate, long-term "April Rose" ruse ... but it would go a long way toward cleaning up the comments sections of newspapers and blogs, where the bulk of the abuse comes from a small percentage of persistently abusive users.

GNW_Paul
June 12, 2009 4:15 PM
http://Http://gnwpaul.blogspot.com

Hi, as you may notice, I am using a pseudonym. (LOL)

Overall I agree with what you wrote Amy. I also think it is important to consider that many things on the internet may be outright frauds, and other things are largely exaggerated. One should always be wary. Also, hiding behind a pseudonym in order to behave outrageously like the majority of those who comment on the news sites is just wrong. But alas this is the internet...

I struggle with my decision to use a pseudonym for my primary identity on my blog and a couple of social networking sites. I've made some friends through blogging and through Plurk and Twitter that it seems odd that they don't know my real world identity - however I am willing to reveal myself to them as appropriate.

The key for me is that I made the decision around a year ago to develop and stick with one pseudonym. GNW_Paul has been my pseudonym ever since (after a little evolution from Paul in the GNW). So although my real world identity is somewhat anonymous, people will recognize me as GNW_Paul on Twitter, Plurk, my blog and in the comments where ever I chose to comment.

There are several reasons I just don't feel comfortable using my full name everywhere I go on the internet. (BTW I do have full real name accounts on Twitter, Plurk and Facebook) It starts with the fact that my last name is fairly rare. If you knew my last name, it wouldn't take you long to figure out which of the 6 or 8 choices out there on the internet was likely to be me, and find me in the phone directory. Second I have young children living at home. Third, both my wife and I work in government sector jobs where political, moral and religious view points could conceivably be used against us. Fourth, I often comment on articles about abortion and homosexuality (including here on Beliefnet) and I just don't trust the other side not to seek me and my family out.

Finally, the most personal reason for my anonymity has to do with my family. By using a pseudonym I can discuss personal, sensitive and contentious political issues without having to deal with the chance that my parents, siblings or casual acquaintances will Google my name, or stumble upon my blog. Although people who know me well can and have figured out who I am from my blog, the pseudonym gives me some protection and plausible deniability.

Thanks

GNW_Paul

CFHusband
June 12, 2009 4:48 PM
http://www.cfhusband.blogspot.com/

Thank you!

Nance
June 12, 2009 4:59 PM
http://nancynall.com

As I recall, The Anchoress blogged anonymously for quite some time before coming out, and as I further recall, isn't she a writer? A professional writer? Why hide?

Clare Krishan
June 12, 2009 5:50 PM

In the same vein, but of a rather more off-the-wall variety is the news story out of Italy,

http://ftalphaville.ft.com/blog/2009/06/12/56978/quantitative-stealing/

that seems too hot for any US journalist to handle:

http://www.asianews.it/index.php?l=en&art=15505&size=A

Its been going the rounds on European blogs and financial broker bulletin boards, YouTube and Japanese TV:

http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x9k0lg_bonds_webcam

but here at home....deadening...silence....about a sum of money in Federal Reserve Notes that could send the world as we know it helter skelter over the precipice, and the only ones on the ball are... the Vatican's Pontificio Istituto Missioni Estere? Wierd...? Or seriously disturbing...?

You decide.

Clare Krishan
June 12, 2009 5:52 PM

oops, too hot to handle even for Beliefnet it seems, Amy - my post has been confiscated for your approval. Pls advise!

Ellyn
June 13, 2009 8:28 AM
http://obhouse.blogspot.com

I think my blog transparency (starting about 7 years ago) began with the belief that anything I had to say wasn't so interesting that it would need to be anonymous. Having already had multiple letters published in the Chicago Tribune, I knew that if people want to find you to talk to you they will. (It helps to have a bizarre last name...all the von Hubens on earth know each other. I throw my very common maiden name around a lot, too, and I suppose I could have chosen to hide behind that in all my internet writing but it never occurred to me.) I tend to blog everything and so far no one has shown up to steal my adorable tschotchkes, menace my family or kill me in my sleep.

I also find this to be an incentive to honesty. Honesty with prudence. There are few things I won’t say and if I’m not saying it, it probably shouldn’t be said. That goes for observations on my home life as well as anything I may wish to say about my part-time job as a church secretary. Knowing that my remarks are “traceable” is a last line of defense against any temptation to divulge anything that should not be published in a public forum. (I never mention the exact location of my employment, but any third grader with a little Google experience could put the clues together...)

On the other hand, I do not assume that everything I read on the internet is true. In the same way that I reserve some skepticism about all other media.

sehoy
June 13, 2009 8:41 AM

I post under a pseudonym and reveal as little as possible about my location or my family. This is due to being threatened by a fellow poster in a forum, back in my innocent early days of the internet.

In consulting legal advice on the matter, at the time, I was told that there was nothing I could do to stop the person, until he showed up at my door, which was something he had threatened to do to one of the other posters in that particular forum.

I suspect the leagalities have changed since then, but I have remained extremely cautious ever since.

Pseudonymous Bender
June 13, 2009 12:09 PM

The use of a pseudonym has LONG been an honorable practice, even if some have no respect for such writers. Most of the Founding Fathers used a pseudonym, and even many in the early Church used veiled language to avoid detection of their identities.

Moreover, unless you are a well-known celebrity, it adds NOTHING to the weight or legitimacy of a comment if it is written under a real name rather than a pseudonym. When I first started commenting on Open Book, I used my real (first) name, but then four or five others were using that same name. But even had I added my last name, I am still a total nobody in a nation of 300 million nobodies. My real full name adds nothing to the authority or lack thereof of my comments.

And if I were to use my real full name, then I would have to add all sorts of disclaimers to my postings saying that my comments, thoughts, opinions, etc. do not necessarily reflect the views of my employer, my parish, my teachers, the organizations I belong to, etc.

Comments stand or fall on their own. Truth stands or falls on its own, regardless of who is speaking it.

The only time the use of a pseudonym is wrong is when it is an act of identity theft, when it is used to defraud people into thinking that you are someone you are not.

Maureen
June 14, 2009 6:16 PM

As I've said elsewhere -- the Internet and dialup BBSes were heavily influenced by the use of "handles" on CB radio in the 1970's. Science fiction fandom, an older small geeky world, also loved fanciful nicknames (which largely replaced people's real names in many cases) and pseudonyms, and pretty much all the offshoot hobbies did the same thing. A lot of people just enjoy talking to each other more if they can pick their own names. Don't ask me why; it's easier to feel than explain. And certainly there've always been a wide variety of clubs that do the same, not to mention renaming practices associated with religion.

Honestly, it's not the people who call themselves Spaceman712 or Raven Moonblood who tend to be the annoying ones. (Although sometimes they're trolls.) People doing the Munchausen thing or the deliberate congame usually tend to give themselves ordinary, realistic names -- and they never even hint that these are pseudonyms.

Re: personal info -- Often someone studying to deceive is very free with personal information. They may well write an entire saga's worth of detail. It's just not anything particularly useful for verification.

Re: multiple sock puppets - True. Re: financial requests -- True, but of course many honorable people also ask for donations.

Maureen
June 14, 2009 6:21 PM

Forgot to say that a lot of people living totally faked lives never do ask for money. Either there's a psychological thing going on, and they just want respect or sympathy; or they really do want to con people, but the reward is purely that of "winning" a game or forwarding ideological goals. I think both kinds of people crave intimacy but are afraid to try for it as themselves.

Bender
June 15, 2009 11:14 AM

Science fiction fandom, an older small geeky world

Who are you calling old?

Maureen
June 15, 2009 6:47 PM

Isn't the 1930's the time when dinosaurs roamed? :)

I've been thinking about the Munchausen folks I've met. A lot of times, it does seem to run in tandem with a certain kind of brilliance -- quick thinking, dazzling, not necessarily very deep. The "not necessarily" part is where the insecurity comes in. Sometimes they are very aggressive about trying to prove they are smarter and cooler than anyone else. There was one guy who would switch back and forth between languages at you -- basic phrases, but he had learned to speak them very quickly. I think this was why you ran into them so much in the early days of the Internet going wide.

Anyway, they tend to want to make it all about them, all the time. They think nobody will like them unless they are the coolest person you have ever met. Even a relatively harmless case will take over your mailing list with tales of all their amusing adventures they're always having. Often, they really are good storytellers; sometimes they manage to switch to just writing regular fiction stories.

Patrick O'Brien probably wasn't a Munchausen person per se, but he ended up "reinventing himself" by lying about pretty much every facet of his life and making up extremely convincing stories of his past. The fact that he was also one of the world's great writers didn't seem to stop him from wanting to impress people even more.

Ella McLean
June 16, 2009 9:06 PM

A couple of good reasons for internet anonymity are to prevent identity theft and to avoid getting fired. It is all well and good to have a controversial political blog in your own name if you are already a journalist or writer. If you have some other profession, it could be a career-limiting move.

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About Via Media

This blog is no longer updated and is closed for comments. We welcome your comments about Catholicism in our Catholic forums.

Amy Welborn is the author of 17 books on prayer, saints, apologetics and church history. Her articles and columns have appeared in Our Sunday Visitor, Commonweal, First Things, Catholic Digest, Liguori, and been syndicated by Catholic News Service.

Amy has an MA in Church History from Vanderbilt University and spent several years working in Catholic schools and parishes before taking up writing full time. She was married to Catholic author Michael Dubruiel until his unexpected death in February of 2009. She has five children ranging in ages from 4 to 26.

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