If someone plays in the traffic, are we obligated to risk our own lives to pursue them into the road and drag them to safety? And if we are, who should pay for the rescue operation? Those are not abstract questions today. They are real issues as Lehman Brothers declares bankruptcy and rescue crews endanger their own lives to save some of the 20,000 residents who ignored the mandatory evacuation of their city.
Is there a spiritual response to the melt down in the credit markets and the hurricane-driven waters that drove people from their homes across Texas? And I mean something more than, "Dear God, let this all pass me by". Is there a spiritual perspective that does more than either assign blame i.e. "it's God's will", or avoid God altogether? I think there is, but locating that approach demands that we confront some tough questions before we discover any answers. Are you ready for that?
Play with fire and you will get burned. Isn't that the essence of justice? Isn't it our ability to rely on that rule which keeps us cognizant of risk and makes us think twice before doing something foolish? And if we decide to take that risk and go for the big payday, or ride out the storm, why should others have to pay?
Why should anyone, be it a failed bank like Lehman or those who willfully ignored the law in Texas, receive a free ride on our dollars? Why should citizens even have to wonder if their tax dollars will be used to bail out people who gambled with either their livelihoods or their lives? This may sound mean-spirited, but that is what justice is all about. And it's why no religious system I know is based purely on justice.
Mercy is central to every spiritual tradition in the world and without it; Jewish tradition imagines that the world could not continue. But what is the nature of that mercy? How would it shape our response to the big challenges which confront us today? And before I go any farther, I want to be absolutely clear that this is not a piece about forcing religion into the public square. I just think that religious wisdoms may have something to offer us as we consider how to make good public policy.
The Hebrew word for mercy, at least as it is used in this context, is rahamim. That word is from the root meaning womb. So to exercise mercy, according to Jewish tradition, is to love the one who stands before you as if you gave birth to them and to do so in a way that allows them to be born again - to get the world's biggest do over, as my kids would say. In other words, mercy makes no pretense about what is deserved in cases where people have acted foolishly. From that perspective, the answer is nothing. But from the perspective of a loving parent, the answer to what I want to give them is everything.
In the coming days, there will be ongoing debate about bailing out banks, their stock holders, and homeowners along the Texas gulf. Rather that pound each other over who deserves what, I would love to see us consider what we are able to do for each other, be honest about the costs that will be born by those who did not contribute to the problem, and ask ourselves what we want to do. And asking that question is always the most important spiritual question of all. Because at the end of the day, the one choice we always have is how we want to respond, whether we created the situation to which we are responding or not.

Add to Newsvine
Add to StumbleUpon
Author, radio and TV talk show host, and President of CLAL-The National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership, Brad Hirschfield is the author of 



One can discuss Jewish "spirituality," parse Jewish law, and comb through the Talmud till the kosher cows come home. The bottom line is that there are some crooks in the financial world whose mansions, yachts and expensive cars need to be repossessed - before they are given well-earned prison sentences. Let them then find G-d while they're beyond bars pondering their crimes and avarice. The lion's share of the mercy that Rabbi Hirschfield referred to should go toward those tax payers who will be forced to help fix this mess.
I feel obligated to help the helpless.
Voluntarily putting yourself in harms way is an act of choice.
Since rescuing the casualties is always costly I find it it necessary to distinguish between the helpless and the risk takers.
As per Lehman and other financial institutions, most casualties are unfortunately the helpless. I don't envy people with families having to look for a job in this financial climate.
everyone wake up, God is trying to tell us someing.He was here once and people turning there head away ,so start reading THE BIBLR.............
I doubt Edna Caroll Straus, who is an attorney (#110028), knows anything about the Unfair Competition Statute which is Business and Professions Code 17200. There is no Civil Code 17200. Since Ms. Straus doesn't know the law that was mentioned, it seems unlikely she read the law, and then study the cases such as Barquis, Hernandez, Beatty, that applied it to consumer fraud cases. We can infer that Ms. Straus did not even try to research the law or else she would have discovered that there is no CC 17200. As my mother would say, Ms. Straus was like "a blind lady looking in a dark closet for a black hat that wasn't there."
No one said the law had been repealed. It had been decimated and destroyed by making it virtually impossible to sue under it to stop an unfair, unlawful or deceptive business practices such as selling bad loans to Wall Street investors on the false representation that the loans were solid. Before Gov Arnie and his cronies destroyed the law, any person who found that a business was engaged in unfair, unlawful or deceptive business practices could file a lawsuit and have a court order the business to stop cheating people. After Gov Arnie finished with the law, it would require tens thousands of dollars to stop a business from cheating people. In other words, Gov Arnie made it so horrendously expensive to bring a lawsuit, that no one could afford to do it. (Remember, Tort Reform only takes lawyers away from consumers but neve limits the number of lawyers businesses may have.)
As for the alleged abuses of the law, it takes a bizarre mind to think that ordering a corporation to stop selling tainted baby formula to an unsuspecting public is a shake down. Here is what really happened.
State agencies visit auto repair shops, nail salons, butchers, grocery stores that sell cigarettes to minors, liquor stores that sell liquor to minors, unlicesned building contractors who would feece homeowners with substandards repairs maybe once every two years. The state's fines will be very small for violations -- a few hundred dollars. The businesses would immediately revert to the unlawful practices as they made a gizillion more dollars with their unlawful practices. One Beverly Hills lawfirm obtained the records of the various agencies and then visited the businesses that had been cited to see whether they were violating the law again. Businesses that had reformed were left alone. Nail salons were particularly bad at not cleansing the equipment and were passing terrible fungi and other diseases to women through pedicures etc. Everyone knows about crooked car repiar shops, etc.
When the law firm verified that a business was again violating the law, it contacted them and said that if the business did not agree to stop engaging in the unlawful behavior, the law firm would sue them and get a court order. A court order is much stronger than an agency rebuke because the court's authority stays with the order and if the business re-starts the unlawful behavior, they're back in court explaining to the judge why they're doing it again. Thus, the threat that a court order would be entered against the business was generally enough to have the business voluntarily stop its illegal behavior.
Attorney fees: The law firm asked for modest attorney fees, usually less than $1,000.00. Calif Civil Code, 1021.5 expressly provides that when a lawfirm confers a benefit on the general public, the lawfirm may recover "reasonable attorney fees and costs" from the law violator. The judge sets the amount of the attorney fees if the business believes they are too high.
California businesses hated the law as any person who caught them cheating the public could stop them. The motto for business has become Don't Compete When You Can Cheat.
How does this relate tho the mortgage crisis which today resulted in the Administration nationalizing the country's largest insurance company, AIG?
Contrary to what Ms. Straus asserts, Countrywide and other lenders did run out of qualifier borrowers. However, they were making too much money selling the loans to Wall Street (which never should have been alowed to buy them, but that's another story). Thus, the lenders made riskier and riskier loans, less or no downpayment, low initial payments which would jump in the 5 year, no credit or income checks. In Garden Grove California they were selling to illegal aliens (who it turned out were more motivated to pay their mortgages than most), but the lenders put the unsuspecting people into mortgages which were bound to fail when interst rates went up. Thus, despite the good intentions of the new homeowners, the monthly payments became too high for them to pay with two and three people working full time.
After a while some lenders ran out of even people to make bad loans and started to sell bogus loans like Equity Funding in the 1970's was sellinig bogus insurance policies to get the money from the re-insurers. At this point no one knows how many bad loans are out there and how many are simply bogus. All Wall Street knows is that a huge percentage of people are not making any payments. As with Equity Funding, when there is no homeowner and the loan is totally bogus, the lender himself will make the initial mortgage payments to Wall Street so that the fruad does not become immediately apparent.
The loans acts like the AIDS virus. Wall Street would buy a bundle of loans for an amount that took into account the historic default rate. Because there were so many bad loans, the default rate was drastically higher than Wall Street suspected, but it took a few years before the viral loans would show up and by that time, Wall Street had loaded up on and more and more bundles which had an ever increasing percentage of viral loans.
An added dimension was that Wall Street used the viral loans as collateral to borrow money (the difference between selling a loan and using it as collateral is a difference without a distinction in this situation). When the collateral turned out to be worth millions of dollars less that Wall Street had represented, the Wall Street firm was in a double bind. Its creditors wanted sound collateral, but Wall Street had none. A lot of the money that Wall Street had borrowed went to buy more bad loans. Finally the Wall Street firms had so many viral loans, that they started collapsing.
The destruction of California's Unfair Competition Law by Gov. Arnie is responsible for the present meltdown in the sense that no one could stop the crooks. If corrupt Republicans had not backed the destruction of the law, then that law firm, whom Ms. Straus believes is so evil, would have sued Countrywide, IndymacBank and any other lender and would have stopped the viral loans before they spread.
The corruption was nationwide, but this disaster started in California and once started, it could not be stopped because Gov Arnie had destroyed the only law strong enough to stop such outrageous corruption.
"Viral Loans"
Nice description -- too bad Obama doesn't anyone who can sum up the situation so concisely.
Post a Comment
By submitting these comments, I agree to the beliefnet.com terms of service, rules of conduct and privacy policy (the "agreements"). I understand and agree that any content I post is licensed to beliefnet.com and may be used by beliefnet.com in accordance with the agreements.